pAGE EQUR I I _ , _ g THE CHAELOTTETOWN GllAllDlAdlti_______ _ I ' 4___ (KTPOBIER 2. 1931 l i ' ‘ . _~ l y, ' Canada Stands Firm _. '""""' " f“! Ill! BIMRLDTTHOWII Glllllllllll. acres BY TllE WAY ‘m, (m 0mm. and“ _ g . g . . —- lhigland.) - - ‘ ' ........------" m Montreal a. lad! ‘"" bu"! across the street when the police- man on duty changed his traffic signal. She was struck by I 111111" cab. and severely injured. The taxi- cab owners pleaded that the driv- er h“ gtuted unly in consequence Prrsldnnt-W. Chester H. IeLuro. I. P. YllIO-iffillloifl-Q- In Ilrflli ‘ secretary-Merit. cor. u. a. Ilelialole It. I. o. I I. lllrllll D- rrlo (rllvenl- Ihha "Signs of Confidence." That l: the headline attached by The Times to ifs most mtiiyins revert from Ottawa of the result of the Canadian National loan. We never doubted ihzt this result would, 311112 a 1 c1 your: s, 1 v.0“... up. Editor and llauoglug Director-J. Ascot-lain Editors-Front Wlllflr llornlng llaily (founded lilliii 86.00 our I'll (I IIVIIOQ sass p" you (In advance) called ll Canada aol lllllal is ll i i i miiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiii i i 1 3 i P s f F >-.ee.-.. mrnar, ocroan. z, ml of the signal and that the lady 11111111’ CWQdB" ‘PM’ i" “flwq hut ‘tapped m “out o, m, can 1w;- did anyone doubt who knows l But m» Justice Wilsim, instruct- WATCHING MENTAL anything cf Canadian character. ‘ .' DEVILOPMLTI’ . and resources. The success of the ~ ‘ f By ii/[RE DIRECT has been a leader in this move- ins the iurv in the law. declared - - y, , _ \! A ' that the motorist/s responsibility [loan is emphatic. Tho initial 1,’, ‘ M d, I.‘ 1- ' Today witnesses the official in- auguration of the Charlottetown Guardian's direct Canadian Press news service by specialwire from Montreal to Charlottetown Guard- ian Office via Halifax. As a mem- ber of the Canadian Press the Charlottetown Guardian has long l . l . B tt‘ been entitled to this direct and full l ngements with this country and t b“ no“ a 21:: dziifif; gremfiognsq‘; cunflgtngeope and Mr m“ s ‘ service of news, but owing to the there is every reason to expect that z;c':;“r;or:efi_ wmwn Churchill, duals’ me youngster m 1km.’ w b‘: _ a B,‘ MI . wmcuenu the" l I ALL thtou h the man ' fact that Canadian Press news is such negotiations will be successful. sum m“ fln-ge-quaftey-s o; the] normal mentally also. - It ironed! was published last week at Ottawa 1 f. __ 8 Y carried by arrangement over Can- ' Much more, says the Gazette, is members of the present British’ therefore be unwise to be 11116111? the 94171111119 01' i119 9111111113” ‘ailing ‘ gdlan Pacific wires, and time being now possible, jam-gm, comm“, House of Commons are in favor- or concerned about tire av 211g: ybl11i§— Bureau o.’ statistics of the national . _ has . lo Canadian Pacific connection with Charlottetown, we have hith- erto been deprived of this full ser- vice, and have had to be satisfied with bulletins over the Western Union and, later, Canadian Nation- al Telegraph wires. Recently nego- tiations between the Charlottetown Guardian, the Canadian Press, the Maritime Telephone and Telegraph Co., resulted in the lease of a spec- ial wire direct from the Canadian Press, Halifax, to the Charlottetown Guardian Office, and the installa- tion of the new Creed Teletype ma- chines by which the Canadian Press news is delivered teletype written in the Guardian ofiice direct from Montreal. The news is received "punched" in the Halifax office and re-transmitted without inter- ruption to Charlottetown, thus el- iminating all delays, enabling the news to be received here simultan- eously with Halifax, St. John and other centres. This is a. tremen- dous advance, placing Prince Ed; ward Island on equal footing so far as news service is concerned with Ontario, Quebec and the other Provinces. The Charlottetown Guardian will now carry the same full supply of general, commercial ment, the first definite result being the new trade treaty with Australia, which greatly enlarges the field for reciprocal trade between the Do- minion and the Commonwealth. Actuated by a similar motive, the governments of New Zoaland and South Africa have rnanifuted a willingness to negotiate trade ar- which have been flooding the Brit- ish markets with their products to the demoraliaetion of British in- dustry and the progressive aggrava- tion of the Britishunemployment problem, now find ‘themselves in a much less favorable position as ex- porters. The currency changes which have takentplace in conse- quenco of the geld. standard sus- ‘ have lowered the cost of production in Britain and have greatly improved the position of British manufacturers as compet- itors in external markets. Foreign countries may buy more cheaply in Britain than they could ten days ago, but they can no longer sell as cheaply in the British market. ‘This situation has been outlined to the United States Department of Com- merce by the American commercial attache 1n London. Bare, surely, is an opportunity for all Empire coun- tries to address themselves once more to the question of commer- cial co-operatlon and there is some around for hope that this may be done under the leadership of the new National Government in Bri- tain, or of its successor. and sporting news as any mainland paper, and will in addition carry Toronto and United Press specials which do not happen to find place in the Canadian Press files. While welcoming and commend- ing this new and great advance in our news supply we wish to express our hearty appreciation of the ex- cellent service rendered us in the past by the Canadian National Telegraphs and its predecessor the Western Union. Nothing could have been more satisfactory than he will reach Charlottetown at 10 “on the dole.” These 001101110118 these foreign lands have poured in- death hm nosed an armmg m, th in hi h th b - ‘ eumzmlsrd n w s“ l away-ts? a.m. next Monday, when the of- m“? wnverwd twwtmrds °t m’ 10 131111811 111111119115 While 0111111111811 and hell's dark terrors had got car y m e ews PPY “ch11 programme’ u previously people from Cobdenlsm t0 protec- whggt has been kept unsold in the hold upon me’ wlth trouble and pried to us by these organizations; and the Judgment and care with which the bulletins were selected Dun" m‘ W“ °°°“""“°Y "‘ "1"- owEs was driven to pursue her own line "We called through the darkness: 1119 "511011811118 008111011 to which CHANGED v of policy. The slave products of watchmen wm gm night soon and prepared for our needs by the A d, ‘o R Bab m“ . taff of the Canadian Press at Hall he w“ appointed m ‘uccmmn to ca" n‘ w" son i ht th sea wind was to me soviet Russia have been banned pa“? i 5 , Imd wmmgdon, H“ Excellency depression cannot finally be clear Last rig B from the Dominion, and 01118118 Watchman, will the night soon ' fax was equally highly satisfactory ' ed up until people think less of Ametaphor of liberty, h" strengthened h“ tmdmg pus’, ~ and praiseworthy. But today we have entered upon a. new era. of progress and advance, placing the province in the same newspaper category as Ontario and Quebec. Yesterday The Guardian received the following congratulatory mes- sage from the general manager of the Canadian Press at Toronto, Mr. J. R. B. Llvesay: . VICE REGAL VISIT Our citizens will extend c. cordial welcome to His Excellency the Earl of Bessborough, Governor General of Canada, who will make his first visit to this Province on Monday, Oct. 5th. Owing f0 the recent death of Lieutenant Governor Stanfield of Nova Scotia, His Excellencyb visit to that province has been cancelled, and his Maritime itiner- ary has beenaltered accordingly. As stated in yesterdays Guardian, published will be carried out. has won the esteem and af- fection of Canadians. The same may be said of Indy Bessborough and family. The birth of a son f0 their Exceliencies since arriving in Canada. is another strong link be- tween them and the land of their temporary adoption.‘ During the present tour the Governor General has been received with the great- est enthusiasm. Hewill be assured did not cease because he 115d 19°55‘ ed the- street onatrafficsignal t0 go. The plantlff, His Lordship ad- vised the jury was entitled W damages for physical disability as well as for loss of earnins DOW" due to injury. It will be well 101‘ motorists to remember their re- sponsibility in the matter of acci- dents to others. n protectionst measure. The Mbth- er Country is to arm herself eco- nomically; she is to put herself in; a. position where she can stop ruth-i less destructive dumping from c111- er countries to the injury of 1191' own industries and work people. After the next general election. which rapidly approaches, she W111 be free to grant Canada and other parts of the Empire recIDYOfJB-li trade preferences. The trials of the; present economic depression have? demonstrated beyond peradven- ture to the average man in the street that the United K111910111 can no longer carry, single-hand- ed, the altrustic banner of free trade in a thoroughly protection- ist world-Mail and Empire. Courts, magistrates, police, news- paper reporters, all who are brought daily into contact with juvenile cal’- quency feel that i100 many parents lack a. sense of re- sponsibilfty towards their children. There seems to be little doubt that the action taken by the Brit- ish Government has already ex- ercised a powerful effect upon pub~ lie opinion in the United States. The hope may even be 1211171985911 that some means can be found of employing the immense hoards of idle gold, how piled up in United States and French vaults, in the extension of world credits and 1n the financing of renewed world prosperity. The scaling down or cancellation of war debts and re- parations would probably be a. necessary accompaniment of such a development. Britain's economic vitality ls be- ing sapped, and her splendid in- dustrial population being demorali- zed, by the importation, in rapidly growing volume of the products of foreign countries which are ad- mitted free of duty. Britain's in- dustrial unemployed now number over two and a. quarter million, a very large proportion of whom are tion, and the demand for an em- ergency tariff has L cme nation- having a, good time and more about doing a good job. The Mall and Empire asked Pre- mier Bennett how he regarded the situation 24 hours after the British Government announced its decis- ion to go off the gold standard. The Prime Minister indicated that he was satisfied. Hesald: "This country is- all right. It is on mp of the world and it is going to stay there." Coming from a statesman It is certainly gratifying to sec that the mental development of ‘youngsters is now as carefully watched just as is ‘the physical. Every parent is iraturaliy anxious that the youngster should grow strong and keep free from sickness, ment look after itself. ster from the mental standpoint. lid-trove: there arc little points to watch and remember that are what might be called danger signals in the behavior of the youngster. They come under two heads. The first in- cludes those indicating a defect in the higher Judgment, such as in- inability to make decluions. In this same class may be mentioned dream states, castle building, unreal imag- inings. emotional state is atlected, where there is a strong impulsiveness, or great depression. Now there is not usually much tendency toward insanity during the first ten years of life. but in the second ten years when the boy is between 14 to 16 and the girl 13 to 15, when they are emerging into manhood and womanhood that the young people should be watched. There is so much change, mental and physical, going on at this time, the developmen‘ is so rabid and so much stress and strain of the educa- tional and the social life, that some youngsters just can't adjust them- selves to their surroundings. Statis- tics show that there is a. sharp rise in the administrations to mental hospitals at this time. What is the best way to have the boy and girl adjust themselves to life? See that they play games, engage in the various activities of school 1119- A 110i’ 0X81 rl playing or work. ing with other boys and girls learns to adjust hirnseif or herself to the Tiilhts and privileges of others, and to obtain in s. natural manner his own rights and privileges, Just as soon as a patients in men- tal hospitals "learn to adjust them. selves to the life of the community, 11199 are released from the hospi- tai. If youngsters can ieam this at play, in school, by mixing well with others, it will lessen the number of admissions to mental hospitals. And every wave along the beach A starlit beauty seemed to be. Today the sea-wind is to me A fetiered soul that would be free, And, dumbly striving after speech The tides year-n landward pain- fully. Tomorrow how shall sound for mc The changing voice of wind and sea? Wlrut tiding shall be born oi each? usually letting the mental develop- t Generally speaking this is very‘ ability" to concentrate, furgeifulness, , The second class is where the‘ ioffering of mocimco 125.000.0001 ' we; only hrii the sum needed. but the issue was so much over-sub- to $00,000,000 ($10,000,000) that it was dccldcd to $25,000,000 worth which was to hay, been held back to ace what , rereptlon the first issue encounte - ed. W.» heartily congratulate the wealth of Canada in i920. It was $130,840,0*'/.1,00i) (fifl6,1.60,000.0t10, ex- clusive of undeveloped national re- sources. This is an ‘zfl-TPHEO of $l,2i0,000,000 (2215423001100) over lthefigure fcr 192B,‘ and roughly $1,200,000.17” obove that for 1925. The success of the National loan makes it abundantly clear that iCanadians have so great a faith in ,the future of their country that ‘they eagerly place their wealth at ,‘.he disposal of their freely-chosen executive. It is a noteworthy feature of recent years that Can- adians. as their wealth develops, take over more and more the re- s ‘hility of financing not only their governmental machinery but also the machinery of industry. In earlier years it was largely upon borrowings from British and United States investors that they had to rely. Gradually the financ- ial control of industry after in- dustry has passed from external into Canadian hands. Canadians can and will manage their own affairs. They can and will also pursue their policy of Home Defence and Empire Partnership. It was a setback to their hopes when British Ministers felt themselves unable at the last Imperial Con- ference to accept Mr. Bennett's fiscal advances in which all the other Dominions concurred. It was. and still is, Canada's desire that the statesmen of the whole Empire should establish preferential tariffbompacts for the development of inter-Imperial trade. Far from welcoming this desire, the British government of last year hesitated scibcd with applications amounting I ,5. market another of‘ ‘iililll\\\\\\\\i\\\\\\\\\inniiiii1111b“J STEADY PROGRESS T hroughgthe Ups and Downs of 114 Years _ ~- Racism-once of a-condnuanoe success and prograsin the fixture. orMoNTaEAL ' "rorar. ASSBTsIbtlaXCBSSbF pso,ooo,ooo saanuaeauen Oaarlo-tte-town- BiTahcTfPG. FlLLITlm. Manages. it likes," as the cant phrase goes, and so is able to enjoy in its humble way the direction of such an artist as do Ridder and some parts cf the music of his orchestra. And their enjoyment is genuine and not simulated -‘ it is fashion- able. All this may introduce the zeal with which these unversed ones. when an oratorio is given, crowd the seats. Two features are observable on such an occasion. There is the well-chosen libretto, with its more or less familiar Biblical words. There is also the raising of these words by soloists, chorus, orchestra and organ to their highest and most heavenly power. Consider for a moment, in this and ultimately rejected Dominion advances. Worse than that, they; turned away from the Dominions and turned towards the foreign rivals of these Qmnlnicns in British markets. British State credits were put freely at the dis- posal of Soviet Russia, countries in South-East Europe and Palestine, and with this British State assist- ance the competing products of elevators. In these circumstances Canada position within the Empire. A compact of mutual preference covering a largo number of articles was madc with Australia. Canada and the West Indies are allied by mutual t*riff concessions, and now Canadian Ministers have under discusion similar umcrgements with New Zealand and South Africa. Thus the States of the Empire ure making their trade alliances among themselves, rnd regard. ivfcndelsso ‘s sacred cantata, "The Hymn of Praise,” ing, one passage of it. Beginning with devout ascriptions, the can- tata calls on "All that has life and breath" to "sing to the Lord." But after this there comes a con- trast and a change. A tenor soloist to the mournfuliest accompani- ment, sings: “'I‘he sorrows of deep heaviness."_ Then, later, he sadly sings: “The watchman only said: ‘Though the morning will come, the night will come also; ask ye, return again, ask.’ "' And the soloist again sings: "Watchman, will the night soon pass? Will the night soon pass?" O l O and for the purpose of this writ- - > HICKEY & N \ i ICHOL ON" S -» nee», varriicfst.,,,._‘l“y .~v.-eie.- him still unsure. We look for a distant heaven, while it may be all‘ around us. But thanks be to God, the light of faith begins to iliumine our sky, and still following the theme that started our thought, we read on with gladness tho words of the Those who have once heard there passages sung to Mendelssohws music find them unforgettable. great chorus: i "The night is departing, the day his approaching; let us gird on the armor of light. Therefore let us 51w Bottle Beef Iron and $1.00 spli tea nun-n...- Izottlc Syrup nyph. ’ $1.50 Bottle Fellows Syrup “Congratulations on the enter- the British government, by 1t, n 111158 °f Th" Ch“1'1°"t°”°w" °I “mung m “m” MW“: him‘! w)” i‘ p°°““°‘fly qunmed m Pa“ what rum“: of Ms“ choice, stands outside it all. 0;," $331,? illnlglfindeielfjtllischfirfg’can off the works of darkness." 1311511111111 111 11119111118 d17°°t 1mm‘ the same warm welcome which his 119°" 511°“ a mm“? “d M“ h“ "' 1' all the signs of the times, this chohrs_ pm- mm, 15 m‘; 1n mtm‘ Then comes the memorable duet: __ er service from Hakfax which for the first time gives the Island Province a complete Canadian Press ncws service over leased wire." EMPIRE TRADE Reviewing the jiolitical situation predecessors have found, and with which he has been greeted in other parts of Canada. SPIRIT UNDAUNTED all the available information at his command, this pronouncement should prove immensely reassuring to Canadians throughout the whole Dominion. Fiction and the movie, to any nothing of daily news stories in some publications, have a ten- The politician rushed straight in- to the editorial sanctum. “What dou you mean by insult- ing me as you did in last night's paper?" "Just a. minute," replied lilC ed- itor. "Didn't inc story appear as you gave it to us-vnamely, that you British alosfness nears its end. We British Empire in a family trading partnership. “That Of The Night? (Vancouver Province) shall soon have the whole of the ' which has :1 perpetual relation t0 humrn life. The darkness of night is symbolicnl of so much that is common ‘to our existence! Isaiah the son of Amos gave us "the burden of the desert of the sea," 3000 years ago, and said that Dnmah called to him "out of Seir," Since ' "I called orrthe name of the 10rd and He deemed me with watchful goodness." "All that has life and breath, sing to the Im-d, hallelujahl" And. the grand chorus, with its ever ascending melody, culminates in an outpouring of high and heavenly prriso, and we go out in- SPECIAL VALUE HOT WATER BOTTLE rornnr COMBINATION g 1 sr-acuu. $1.00 Box Coty’: Face Pow d on l; F u‘ a 50o Bottle Coty’: Perfume "g in Great 31.1mm the Nmntl-ea; Ga. In commenting upon the bearing dency to glorify the gangsten n had resigned as ‘my Ereuuuflv, To those who ore fascinated by the repented cry. "Wntchmsnp i “m, secs a Strong probability o; of the British people in these days u the duty o, the canadhm people, “It did‘, admitted m” polmcmn’ rho drum-beat of the primitive what of the night?" the thoughtlo the traffic of the city with \rp- Both _ savage, as expressed in jazz, it is that is expressed in the poet's line‘ lifted hearts. u 0o B" 3 n h‘ the ncxt general election revealing n new conception of Empire as ex- pressed in the promotion of inter- Imperinl irndc. in all the British Dominions the disposition to rea- lize a conception of this kind has been demonstrated within the lim. its imposed by the British official attirude. This disposition was do. fined at the Imperial Conference and failing co-operation on the m t the Mother Country, prac- tic. Torts have been made tn of great difficulty, the New Ycrrk Times quotes what the American, England in 1850 z “I see her not dispirited, not weak, but well remembering that she has seen dark days before; indeed with a kind of instinct that she sees a little better in a cloudy day, and that in a storm of battle and calamity she has a secret vigor and a pulse like a cannon. I see her in her old age, not decrepit, but young, and still daring to believe in hsr power of endurance and expansion. Seeing this, I say. All hail! mother oi nations, mother of heroes, with 5T1": the various self-governing lnit if the Empire, apart from lreat Britain lommercial association. itself, into closer ‘Canada strength still equal to the time; still wise to entertain and swift Ralph Waldo moi-eon, wrote about and particularly those charged with the administration of justice, w set themselves a lutely against gang- land and all it stands for. Quick con viction and prompt and ample punishment of bandits will do much in supress their vicious con- duct in Canada. lnndon ulupalchea fell that tbs new British Ministry will face "fierce and bitter opposition" un- do;- thq "able leadership of Arthur 3955311305,. We are inclined t0 thing that some London correspon- dents are fonder of adjectives than of accuracy. Mr. Arthur Hender- son is an amiable and sincere sent- lgman‘, but‘ he has never been par- to execute the policy which the mind and heart of mankind re- quire at the wssant hour." ticularly’ distinguished for able hung-up, and certainly not for “but you put it under the head, ‘Public Improvements)" leadership that is "fierce and bit- nueless to speak of the higher iorrns ‘of music. Crudity of conception tation of the cluvsical; it may be momentarily attracted by some fer." Inclined to be heavy and ora- cular. Mir. Henderson is an ex-iay preacher who never quite escaped from the pulpit. He speaks well but not brilliantly, and has none of the parliamentary arts of a, Lloyd George, of e. Winston Chur- chill, nor even the authority 0f a Ramsay MacDonald. Such a man will never lead Labor with d'scrs- dit; he is not at all likely to lead in such a way as to seriously em- barrass a Gcvcmment which at [he worst will have a. parliamentary majority of from forty to fifty. lighter passages of a composer. but ‘on the whole the symphony andf ;the opus are thrown away upon it: :1: can not interpret their deeper appeal. But there is a larger public than these poverty-stricken ones, and these, though technically untrain- ed in music, have ears to hear. They may not b: able to 1ppveciats a symphony orchestra as those do who, to a senritive ear, add an eduzction that the unsophisticated crowd, has never h:d. But this majority of the P°°9is "knows what i can not be cured by the IIPBREIP. comes to us: "Morning never "vorc to evcniur, but some heart. did break." l For human llfe is by no mean;- always set to the measurn nf the dance. And besides all this ihcra are periods of national dirstcr when ‘darkness seems to brood over the .0980 “mi but few are the gleams that illumine its obscurity. The heavens keep their dreadful order, the silence o fthe infinite spaces icrrifles our minds; on earth tryanny. evil, poverty and sin re- tain their ancient power. Gener- ations suffer, hi1, and p‘ss away run-comforted and hopeless. The same veil of mystery hides the truth, and all man's learning leaves i ftlliililfti‘ Kl D N EY Powder and "3 50c Bottle 3 Flowers r---'-- Both $1.00 50c Box Armand: Face l Powder and ’ 50c Jar Combination Craal Both 65g 50o Prophylactic Tooth and PHONE Ill Mail Orders Given M PIQI tsntlcn.‘