, F‘. . . >uIF@i“34-Q . e - “Mfwyf-Elfnca 315" .".e. z Inning our: (I 5gp per year (he nevus) ._'I— .- 5EUSINESS EXPANSION ' n: March letter of the oas- bdlen Bank of Commerce i: in line ‘with report; from other banks and lending financial, commercial and industrial organizations in 1min: gqntlhugq “pension of business in the first two month of this year on an even greater scale than for the later months of 1933. The 00m- merce letter says the industrial ad- vance signalled e month flco ha: ssoeeded all expectations end the uily question has been whether ~production lg not outrunnlng con- gmnption. On This point the letter gay; all the eildence available is that production has been geared to an actual consumer demand. In support of this new the Bank btber quotes the most recent in- formation on industrial develop- ments from OmCIB-l as u-ell as some private sources, notably in regard in the steel and lumber industries. Favorable reports, it is said, 0on- tinue to be received from the see- ondary industries, for while e set- back is reported in some lines, ex- pBJlMOIl is known to have taken place in others, such as the textile trades’, and the first sign; of a re- vival in certain capital-goods in- dustria, machine manufacturing, for example, are ‘how to be noted. All major classes of exports are of higher volume as well as of value, the increases in forest products and miners-ls being especially notice- able. "nears AND MOISTURE All interesting and informative pamphlet entitled "Forest Facts" bu been issued by the Forest Ser- uioo of the Department of the In- terior. In a section dealing with forests and climate it is stated: Ilbrests have an equalizing effect on extremes of temperature. In the summer the alr in and above s forest is cooler than that over open ground. The lowering of the marl- mum temperature as much as 20 to Ii degrees F. has been recorded, Ind this influence ls liotlccablc for A distance of 5,000 feet above the forest. The minimum temperatures, on the other grandma lwm‘ in the forest, the extreme range being greatly decreased, and the mesh sn- nuel temperature decreased by sev- eral degreee. Numerous observations in Europe conducted over long periods show that there ls more precipitation on forested than on similarly situated unforested areas. At Nancy, France, the records of thirty-three you: show 23 per cent mom precipitation m forested areas. 1t in cstimatcrl that four-fifths of the vapour in the air is evaporated from the oceans, but only ‘l per cent of this is precipitated on the lbnd. This falls near the sea coasts. The interior of the continents is elariust entirely dependent on mois- ture evsporsted from the snll and inland water surfaces end that transpired by various forms of veg- etation. Trees. being the largest form of vegetstion, with greater leaf surface, transpire more moisture than gram, shrubs, or other plant for-Ins. lf it were not for the for- Qte in the Rocky mountains, and h the north, east, and south, the interior of North America would be very much drier than it is. The lower temperature and in- creased humidity over s forest in- duce: precipitation, and even com- paratively small areas of u few equen miles have been found to have an Appreciable local effect. The mechanical obstruction to lie winds by the trees induces pre- cipitation, and the greet area of exposed surface presented by the bevee, twig. and branches catch a krge amount of moisture in the firm of dew. In addition to their influence up- - Q the amount of moisture which the lend receives, the forest exerts g moat effective (control QYQI the mount available for man’: uee, ‘whether for the growing or crops, ibe raining of live stock, the devel- opment of water-power, water humps-tattoo, or the oouearvetioa ""1 M: and game. rnmu. arena: a. use. aeiteuseforwvdtrdlvapurpoeee ll concerned. Rapid run-of! result: in erceiui ofzhseolloudenradedareee; first. the fertile top evil la Illhld III»!- mumousquantlfleedeenchgra- veLendevenbetaldemarec-arrlod dawnbythefloodginmlnyeaeee ooveringfertliofarmlandeerldin otbmobstrustlngnavintloeionttav nveraandblookingharbouraho- longedperiodaof lewwatar and drougbtentlaenatunl 0011881100 ofthlewabteofwett. The stabilising Iffeotot flan fol- eet: on atream-flowiea matter o! has witnsaeod the clearing of large areas of forested lend. It i: the wooded land that beep: the now longest, the bee: with moisture one lie grcatut period, and provides in tum the moisture for the e and subsequent yrecipltetidi. 1t i: in the lumen. of agrleulvuru that as much wooded land e: possible should be conserved. ' nah‘ A a. CANADA'S LEAD Canadians, irremeetlve of poli- tics, must feel a glow of pride when they read eucb comments as the following from the New ma. Evening Poet: “Canadian be-nklng showed it-e heels to American banking during the depression. Not a bank failed. Not a depositor lcet a penny. Nvw Canada tskee the lead again. rt plans a. new Government-controlled central bank of issue. All political petris: unite in the propose-l tn have the nation manage the nat- ion‘: credit structure-a problem we have not even begun to hoe in this country. The Canadian central bank. to be called the Bank of Oenedl. will d0 precisely what I central but should do fer till United 8t“- eslfwefalltofollowtheleedof Canada our looee Iederal luesrve System, s. bicycle built for twelvl. will go oereaing mun one aide of theroldtotheothsnuntllthe next inevitable crash into the ditch." SOUR GRAPES when the bill for the creation of e Canadian central bank appear- ed in the House of Commons, the Opposition leader first ultlclned the measure and then claimed that he had suggested it in the first place. This line of argument will not interest many people. A corru- pondent writes to an Ontario ex- change on thi: ieeue. Under the caption of "Sour Grapes“ be says: "I have Just finished reading the lucid statement of the Hon. B. N. Rhodes on introducing the bank of Canada. bill and am e bit bewilder- ed by the following passage from the speech of the Rt. Hon. " “- lie King (lianeard, page Oil.) must " the l‘ ‘ of Finance and the Government on having accepted (some honorable members, "Oh! Ohl") a suggestion from this aide of the House at. last.‘ etc. “My bewilderment takes this form: Why did not Mk. lhckenlil King when he was ln ofloe estab- lish a Bank of Canada? ‘rhere was nothing to prevent him. Ho had the chance andpeaeedituv-lflti: a good thing now to havn a Bank of Canada it would have been e good thin: year: ago. I: this mat another case of ‘being uieep at the switch?" Most sane Canadian. add: our Ontario contemporary. will agree that the rebuke thu: administered is thoroughly justified. The feet of the matter l: that the lhekenxie A billlstiri hula llla manic lighweyabeperlladtuyl: fApathydt-hepeofle tbentbeeuheolidowntobedrofir personal obeervetiou by anyono who ‘ -r , worm nsnalnennva "m"! The Japeneee military of military experts, Japan fool-hardy to precipitate of communication would Jlplnees army is 1n the are intended to improve perfecting the equipment of the army :0 able e weil-found force of lion mm to tl-ke the field to be nnlsbed about 1936. ond i: the program of deferred at least for two in! Dvler wmlld be out. 0K (hi-BIL. Bill lilCh C well, the strong business bune. h or through nomination to if; Al directly chosen and proper qualification: had ed the appointment for the total independence of plainly as anyone else that. IN-fll- mg war ho be inevitlble, it would be ed by her second five-year plan. But there are other factors to be taken into account. In tbs opinion against Russia. until sbe has swept the Manchurian rollroeda clear of bandit-s. Otherwise her mtln lines stautly meneced. Furthermore, two major program: which clearly Join itary position vis-a-vls the Soviet. Piret is that of modernizing and organization and few weeks. This program is planned transportation of troops into North hlanchuria». l-nd which also will take some tlnn to complete. On balance, while wecannot emclude ' the possibil- ity that increasing Ruseo-Ja ‘onmayeny dayleadtoanarm ed conflict, it would seem moN likely that. mkjor hostlllttes will be years. But. it i: only with a very big question-mark that we can leave thl:, the really big problem in the new lhnohurim-H. J. Timperley, in roman Affair-e (New York.) A: the heed cl one great mercan- tile eetlbllhment said in reply to Mr. Stevens: “It is to our advan- tnge to see that our suppliers make a sufficient profit to pay decent wages, for if they did not, would lufler." That i: the attitude of the employer who realizes his re- sponsibility in the economic scheme quire e greater measure of protec- tion against the practices of the irnscrupulou: competitor than is at present provided. To that problem the governments of Canada should turn their serious attention, and, as tions oi’ the country-Winnipeg Tn- A Governor or Governor-General chosen by a party (either directly or for popular election) could not ‘bly have the same feeling of or the some dignity of cbarboter or the same influence as the Governor or Governor-General ,polnted by Hi: Maielty. Neither could he have the ooneciilaebeu that merit and would not be able to hide from himlelf the humiliating knowledge u dignified and capable Lieutenant- Govzrner, and one who, incidentally ha: publicly advocated the appoint- mmt of the Governor directly by the Bing-The Auetralaeian. Iron lae kit-lab pehse u view, eten i: one of the utmost and importance. Irons the Soviet point of view, Afghanistan i: mere- ly the historic med to the invasion E o; nsy do the iutrealil back loves-end. ingmtthe 111N111 WNW minnow rheuma- "l. nmm N" '"°"°’ ammo‘ “Pu” d: tbeeameorinamnaeof "w" m; gllglam 3%?!" on W betwoebt-hemiat enii mpbono;““nlm However it has been see a: from one-fourth to one-third mls-step, when the individual makes a step downward when he think: he 1s walking on level ground. A mos-t frequent cause la lifting a heavy object. Where the individual ha: put on considerable weight about the ob- domen, this extra weight pull: on this joint and cause: strain. Care- less sitting end standing, faulty pos- ture, ls also a frequent cause of low back pain. . There are many methods of teet- lng for sprain of the eaero-illec t . (l) Bending over, trying to touch toes with knees straight, which gives pain in the Joint, whereas bending forward from a sitting pos- ition gives no pain. would be hoetilltie: be con- the midst of her rnll- es t» en- one mil- within a with the good or unaflscted leg. A patient with a. euro-lilac sprain cannot do this without pain in the olnt. j (3) In most case: the individual will list. or lean sway from the af- fected side. The treatment for eacro-ilfee strain is rest and the application of e belt or brace. In severe cases a plaster i: applied which remain: on for months. but fortunateLy the majority of cases respond to two or three applications of adhesive tape for two weeks. and the use of a sacro-lllpe belt for some months. “Negligent Kissing” (Manchester Guardian) The sec- railway orthrss this country which aeeumed a cer- between policemen and cooks, purchas- “d "9 sphere seems now so have pesaed w Budapest. Reuter cook in than. city ha: brought an action against a pollounen for "ne- gligent klseinf-ohe MY: tho?» M “kissed her in a. plabiic-house lo violently that her jaw was inoken." ‘filer-e seems to be lit-tie o! the ‘Then come kiss me, sweet. and twenty" flavor about that farm of salute-twenty klases of that kind would be Just about the equivalent of being broken on the wheel or run over by s motor-lorry and trailer. 0i’! l‘!- organize- been brought up on the "KIM Kong" standard of “cavemen stuff" might be willing to suixnlt to the experience. but it is hardly surpris- ing w find that the cook m‘!!! the King, slmost an ‘ereteuenent; the po- liceman in question seems unme- quainted with the tre-fflc code end unable to distinguish between a kiss and a heed-on oolihion while "driving to danger." lno injunction to till the soil and earn ones living "in the sweet 0f one} faoe" still holds good. The" l: no other recipe for economic stability notwithstanding all the proc ur- him. He CO8. troops throughout the Austrian prcvlncc; may have been a meas- ure of precaution against. further “mun, mischief b¢1fl¢ done by the Nari or 1 V‘ “° not the interpretation put. upon the Government's action by the crowd. Th; rumor was set. aflort that the Guard: were on their way toward: welcome the Arch- <2> Trying to step up onto a chair s Thereusedbobeanoldjoke in taln amount of what might be onl- led "compatibility of temperament" the championship for overwhelming demonstrations of affection in that reports that: pqhspg young women who hAye "XEQUIQIWC" on the pert of her_lt- u miner. Indeed, "negligent kllinf ll progress of the social and industrial The dhtribution of lleene Gull Socialist insurgents, but this wee i "ll 5' E 5 est stroke thing of the pent. ‘though we a atill have some bluaterova: day! snowflurrise, can reat- thst within the next few few days, or whenever a sunny day h in evidena, then creaturee have “gone off" their feed, and are I11! chattering and wining themselves up, it being fw them the mating aeeaon and time to eet about build- to theee buey never fail to tlkle full edvantnge of tbs occasion. Amongst the flower fI-Inll! 91¢" is no more cheering sign of coming qxingtime than the erwwdrop which at thl: season of the 79H’ lift: lia delicate and beautiful eup even before the And beautiful l: the legend common anxmpt the monk: of ve Eve wqt bitterly when turned out of the Garden at Eden. abe belnl appalled at the delolation of the earth outside, when only 910"" grewandnofwwsrmmen ltwas an angel cams to coi-nfu-t her, and caught a flak: of drlvlnl IWW. upon it, and bade it o! the incoming of the limit-id! itself-never more appealing and influential than suffer foe them." ' important secret eervloee. ‘B. B. Lambert, rose to say: ‘ . Seventy Years“ Unpaid (lmdon Oorreopondeiroe of the. (New York Times) i John Drinkwater, toasting the ' ancient printing house, the de la Rue Company. solemnly recalled’ how, during the American Civil’ War, the rebel states eent agents to ‘ dand" ‘deleltueis to print stamps. These were smug- gled into the United States. en- lbling the Confederacy to carry T‘: guest: still were cheering the ac- count of this feat when the chair- manofthedelaliueOo “v Drink-water ha: not reeotulted that the company is still awaiting pay- ment for those stamps." Amid roere of laughter he added: "It. may eas- ily be calculated how far that sum at compound interest would go to offset the war debt Britain owes to the United States." The North Pole (llaohsngei By the slat-h day of next month twenty-five year: will have pemed since Robert Edwin Peary at the heed of an United Btatee polar ex- \ peditlon reached the North Pole.| Foratlmeltseemedthatthehonorl would be lost to him since Dr.‘ Frederick A. Cook claimed to have reached the same goal in the pre- vious April. Investigation of the story proved it: falsity. To reach the North Pole we: long the ambition of daring explorers but it: diaoovery ha: not lessened interest in the extremities of the earth but reflier qulckened it. llueh morbisknownofthepolar regions than in Peary‘: time and they loom in more importance with the future ‘l’ possibilities of aviation. The Bcutb Polo we: discovered by the Norwegian Amundsen in the third year after the Peary exploits. Robert Falcon Scott, Britllh ex- plorer, reached the South Pole in Jl-nlll-TY» 1912. Only to find that Amundsen had been there a. month earlier. He and the lbur who ac- companied him perished on the re- tum trip. While the Antarctic regions do not seem to have the same strat- ‘ egic importance, their accessibility V! air ha: Pieced a new value on them. They may weil contain Vflq- able mineral wealth and this prob- ably explain: the exchange of notée between London and wuh regarding the expedition of Ad- miral Byrd. At varioug time; thg Union Jack has been placed on ter- "Wle- Idleeens w Byrd's "Laue America." Why An Examination ls Necessary The number of rllflereaat er- ror: of villon i: not large. BIO. the variety cl reeulie of eueh defect: I: beyond computation. Soereoly any two persona have identical reauite or re- fill?! a similar conviction. That lhdlcstee the folly of anyone believing that be be- abs can ehovee a correction or be properly lltlcd without Ill examination. 6. F. ilutchsaon (fleas-lowdown Max Factor Society Beauty Aide (IefldbyIl-Ifaehnlelly- weed‘: nab-Q gain who neayyeaaehlbt eeQeIehIhDIIIeQ For Your Gomfort We have stored ready to deliver in your coal bin a stock of the very best quality Coal and Coke. IITIIIIABITE American, Scotch and Welsh‘. CAN NEL. For grates. COKE. Dominion. Household Coke. SOFT 00M Inveme ,0ldSd ,S ’ ' Albion’ sawvieva: 11¢)’ Drlnghlll Bras d’ Or treated. Yorkshire and’ SLACK gognlialowers. Springhill and Orders for any quantity delivered promptly. A. PIBKABII 8t G0. PHONE 240 FARMERS’ ATTEIITIUII! THE HAY SHORTAGE NEEDNT WORRY YOU USE- VIM FEED The Perfect Substitute For Hay 85c per 100 Ill hag or S1 6.00 by the m at YOUR WHOLESALER OR THE QUAKER OATS CO. 105 WATER STREET PHONE 78 E. R. BROW Fire, Life, Accident, Sic/me" and Plate Class Insurance at Lowest Rate. Agent at Summerside. Lloyd l-"lis 146 gkhmand 3g,’ Charlottetown ______________/ ZTIIK IUIIIO ACCOUNTANT ‘rhollwwwhichfallalnfirewlei-“gmgq-gquqq v-mwnlflv Mart-Mme Wllbfwwtfifmflthllllfllllihisleeceidcatdlaxhee aen ¢muflm ..I|IldlIIfl0lIi8Qq1llIi!di700l¢VIpor-q”'@ii.d.“@“ ”"iuui‘u“. 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