“ We can rea&artd tliresh eight or nine acres per day, in good hot weather. I id £10 for the tnttchine. '1‘here is rt comb in from about 4.} wide, the teeth of which are only wide enough to take in tlte straw below the cars; a drum works on the back end of the comb, tttrea-has out the Iheut, and throws it into the machine. \Ve keep the w inuowiug ntachine going at the end of the field, and by this means we have the wheat ready for the mar- ket at once. The straw, of course. is left in the hold. but that is not much regarded in this country: ntost people burn it, but when tire weather is very hot and dry it can easily be barrowed‘otl‘," 1:. §_.____. _ . , , _ _ _ ,, From papers by the English Mall on Thursday test. Sf.‘O'l'l..'\"ll). Tl-ll Quazeir A1‘ BA1.notutt..—lrtttttr-dirttcly ttftr-r tlto ttl'I'l\'.'tl ol'tbeQueen at Hdinliurgli, she sent for the Lord l'r-most, Mr. Johnston, ttpon whom she cirnthrretl the honour of kniglrtltovrtl. At eight o'clock on l"ri.lay irtoiniirg, Iler i\litji-.sty left llItl‘tI’00tl, under a salute ftottt tho ('tt.~'tlo, rind attended by it largo r-uncotir.-e of people from the St. .’tlttrgaret's station, site proceeded to Tut'- bert. and thence by the Er-otti-lt Midland to l’orfttr. Along tlte route to Sttitteltt-tnett, the ro_\'ttl party proceeded by tlte Aberdet-n lluilwtty, and arrived at 12 4.’). '1 ho new route, which iii l-l5.l miles from Ediubttrgli, was selected to save tlio Queen tho incon- venience oftrtrvelling over the inferior roads frotn Cupar Angus to llalmorttl. llt-,r lllrrjosty having prtttknii oflunchoou at llte station, praiccedcd to llulriror.-rl trr an til-t'tI carriage, accompanied by Prince Albert, the l‘ritir-.o of \\':ilt:s, and the l‘rincess ltoyal. The other royal children followed in a close carriage alone. Lord J. ltus.-ell. Sir James Clarke, Colonel Gordon, and others had tio better tticrttts of conveyance than an ittconvonietit tllfll‘-(l""i'lIl(‘. On Sunday the Queen and Piittce Albi.-rt attended llitittc Ser- vice at the parish clturclt ofCrathit-. The serrice was pr-rfortrred It the Rev. Mr. Attdersori. llcr i\l:tj--sry and his royal lriglrtress ullerwards visited the Duchess of Kent, at Abt-rgeldit-. (lit Piloti- day. her Majest and Prince Albert, accotrrptutied by Prince Alfred, drove to the Bat loch Buie. Tr-ts‘. l‘s‘.ousTruAN Fr..x1*.—-Tlro feat of walking 1000 miles in 1000 successive half hours,undortaken lty Comes, the ptedestriarr wits brought to n teriitination on Morrdrty evening. The last hall‘ ttiile was accomplished in six trtitrutcs, with apparent ease, (.‘oatr:s running a considerable part of tho way to slteiv that his powers of endurance were not flxltuthtetl. \Ve understand, tlt:tt during the whole three weeks he ltas been walking. he did not sucr-crnl in uh- taiaing six botrrs‘ sleep-—a fact, which, taken in cottjottctirrtt will] the unfavorable state ofthe ground, |'t‘lltlt‘l’i the issue of the per- formance the more reniarkuble.—Glusgow Cront‘c!c. The weather has been unequal for for some weeks, and the pro- gress of the crops has been much interrupted; yet itr surveying the large extent of yellowing corn, one trrust be struck with oven the stage at which it has arrived. All arourtd l’ertlt, cutting is t‘,tt|tI- mon, and the wheat buriclres well. Towztrtls the rrortlrertt part of the country it is light, and not lteavy in the head. ltotipiug is now becoming corntnon in the ncigltliourltuod of the llordt-rs, lint the . wet boisterous \\'et|llt(‘|‘ we have h:td of lull! has tntrcli l’(‘liIl‘tl\'tl the operations of the farmer in plrrctwt were the grain is quite ready for cutting. The wlioat appears to be a fair crop. \Vo are sorry to say. that. the potato disease has inatiifestetl itsclfin several gardens in the totvn and rrei-,v,liltourlrood of Lttudcr. Wltcrever |'cru\iatt guano has been used in planting, however. there is as yet no dis- cuss apparent. At (faitltitess, strong winds have ho-en the prevailing characteristic of the wcutlter for the week. Tlto crops are here and there assuming an rtuturrinal tint, ttrtd in the ctnrrso of eight days, reaping will have curntirericed; but it will not be general for- at least a fortnight. \\'e regret to learn, that the turnips have enlli.-rt.-tl serious damage from the ravages of tlto wortir. Some tields have been rendered nearly wortlilcss by it. llll'.|..-\l\‘D. The flax crop which has tltia season been cultivated in the corin- Urruiv.u.t.s:n PIANOIOIITI Puss s:rt.—We tied the followiltg extraordinary statement in the Jrutiontrl : “ Cortnt Orlotf has presented to the Emperor of Russia an estra- ordinar musical phenomenon, in the person ofs young Wallachiitn called ‘rederick ttoltz. This titan has been born with four bands. each having ten fingers. lie was brought up bys clergyman. who taught ltltll to play on the organ, but the oung man. in the course of time, iiinde u piunoforte for llltttuellg of corisiderably greater power than that of orditiary lnstrutiienta. He enjoys excellent health, and with the exception of the hands, presents nothing strange in his person. It is only from the elbow that the tii:ill'or- tnatiou cntnrrteiices. The arttt there divides ittto two liiitbs, ouch ending in ii httttd with it double supply of lingers. These additional units are regularly itnttlo, and the only remarkable point observed by medical men is the ‘ do ' , ‘ of the ‘ " ' ' ' at the suuunit of the shoulder. 'l‘lie clergvrtten who had brought up lloltt, ut hie death. left him his sriiall pitoperty. tttttl tho youtu titan irittriediately pnreltriiwil tll:||lt()l|(l rings, with \\‘ltit‘.lI he loiiletl lit‘ twenty tirtgers. It was with thorn ttn adorned that he pcrfortned before the l'itttpt€t’n|' r-ftttrssirt. who uxpresacd his surprise at the musical putt-t-is t-ftlto ynttng tii.tit. ltoltz, it is said, is shortly to ,vi.~‘it l':iii.<." l"lt.\i\‘(3l‘}. l'A|Hfi. Scptrtitlwr ~t.——Further arrests ltad been inaile to-d~t_v, and the total rtutnln:t' of prisoners is reported to be I2-"i. :\ geoc- rztl Socialist Rcvtiltttiirtt was the obj»-ct of the o nts,r.trit.--t's. 'I‘hoti-. is little or tto t.-\‘r-itr-ttietit on this stibjecl itt l’ttIis. It st-orits cerlttiu $|N'vl| lttlrt-ll--It is coir.-oivl--rt-il highly inju--torts to the cutttttry, and will have fatal t.-Ill-.cta on the ittlercsls of the Urleatni bt‘ttll‘.‘ll . 'l'lte l'uptt is about to erect the city of Hamburg into it hi.-tltopric. Art urtittln appears in the Journal dc: l)~'/mls of'l'ueIday, which, lltottglt writti-rt I’ttllIPI' olrsourely, is r-onsitlt-,red as an otlit-i:il att- tututiccrircitt, that the l'rincc do Jtiinvil is will be a candidate in lb-'32.’. for the Prcsidetrcy of tho lit.-piilrlttr. Two violent shocks of eartliqnakr-. wt-re f--lt at Lugtrrrn on tlto 23rd ult., about two o'clock in the ittoittirtg. The direction was frottt south to north, and the motion nrttlrrlatury. This is the third shock felt in that town iii the course trftltis year. ilt'llt‘lr9 on tlovrertrtiretrt p.itt'ortir:_,;e in tlicso words: " .\!t‘)lltIEr rieasoir why we throw out Iln-so hints at prt-It-tit is to slicw, tlt.tt \\'lIll0 p.ttron:tgt,-, to a ct-rtttitt cvtr-ttt, must be rt||uwetl—- ntttl. llIrll.'t'(l, is ttlr-io'titi:ly ll8Ct'l"-'ll'_\' for tlto wtzll-tvnrltittgol‘ the state trrtrrzltirtr-—tltr-re uro itrtt-rest in the country which trlltglll, for tlw sake of the ttatioirrl tvelftre, to be .tltogi-tlrcr removed from its itrfltiertce, or at least front that p-.itr'oiirt-,1e wltich has in dt-pend upon rirt-rc rtrititsterial rrtiico and power. \Vo shall ttnl_v trientiott two of lllI'~lt! irttt-tr-sis at prusitttt-tlre Cult-nit-s and the Navy; rind it is only to the lirst of thorn to which we sli.ill tiuw iliti-r't atletttioxt. It is only it--cessrtrv to read out‘ (.‘olmti.tl ltivtorv, tn he convittr'r=il of llll.'lttllll.'lttl' itt wliii-h the (folutties have been -!tI(.'llllCt‘tl, and their inter:-:ts itrjitrcd. by the v.tcill:ttion ofthe ulioln tI'_\'5lt5lll upon which they lttI\‘t: bi.-cit conductrtl, rind the lri-qut-tit igrtorttttcv and imbe- t:iltty—aye, and too often tltc olistirtrtc_v-vof the inrlividttal who was rtppoitttcd to preside over the Colonial deptirtttietit of the uni- pirc. It is for this we wislt to see u l’l'llt6é(.l_\'{ but the dttlicultv jg ;.'rt'_:it. front the irirtrtense pzitrtrtittga wliiclt the (‘nluttitl fltl't¢c'lt;t.t at. its corrtrrnrrnl. As we ltzrve said, nvitlter nltigs nor tori.-g wank] wish to lll|j):tl|' the prrtrotrrge of illicit a public dt-pttrttrtt-rrt. \\'e point, lrotvever, to it as one tvlreri-iu,'rtbovo all Ulllrttrl, tt more in- dependent, it more ctitnsi.-rti-.ttt, and :t more uitil'omr ruin would be required; attd ifit were possible to enlist public opini.-ti upon any qiiestiott irrespective of party feeling, we should wi-li to enlist it in this cause. The British Colnnii.-s ought to be pro:-porous; they are _\cur|_v falling more and trrore itito poverty and ilecrtdence; they ought to be, as they otrct: wore, sources of productive wealth to the country; they are yr-arly lit-cotrtitig rtioreuttd ntore an l‘!pt’IlI-tl\'l‘. bur- den to it; lllt‘_\‘ truglit to feel at warm and artliwtionrito iutcrc.-‘t in the that the l’tini-,e do JUll\\ iilu will iuttnd tor the l’resitleut'\', illlll0|l_Ell I The Lomloti lllrrcrtnrilt-, Gaza-tto for the 8th instant, corttzfudes an l tsbilities.we have reasoa to Irsow.la the production of Huntington's vigorous intellect. Tlurt beauty of purpose which chsrecteriud hitn in the last set of his public ife, when he resigned his situation rather than seem to countenance a policy to which behad ex- pressed liiniself averse, was it atriki illustration of the h' h rnornlpiinuifilo which governed his poiticul conduct through li e. —--.dcadt'as ecorilcr. \Vudnesdrty’s Gsxotte contains deapatebes from the Colonial Se- cretary disallowing the Act for withdrawing the unnual grant from King's College; and likewise the Act “ concerning School Laws, and the appointtiient of Trustees therefor.” :i_1tasz?itiru*s «ionisation. _ -I-irit:'si33{f.' ‘Cit’-.‘.'l_’ii'fiI‘li‘iiI‘VliBll':‘.ill%V 25:1-1:35;: In reply to the charge of having acted illegally and unconstitutionully in dissolving the old Board of Fire- rvardens and appointing a new one, the Executive tlrrnugli its organ The Royal Gazelle, aided by the .1111- rci-lt'zer——tho former evowedly conducted by one mem- ber of the Adnririistrution, and the latter said to be under the control of another--pleads that “ It became the duty ofthe Executive to put in force the Act ofthe Legislature for the removal of the Post Ollice to the Old Court House," that “ This required that the Fire Errgincs should be removed from the latter place," that “ The Firowardetis were directed by the Executive to clfect their removal,” that “they either evaded the dir-cction or declined to attend to it,” that “ their cori- duct was contumaciorts.” and that the Executive were compelled to “ adopt the only alternative left them, and disrniss the refractory Board.” Now we admit it to be truc, that it was the duty of the Executive to see that the Act for the removal of the Post Oliice was to ht‘, like all other Acts of the Legislature, legally and con- stitutionally carried into efl'ect; and we further udtnit, that it was required that the Fire Engines should be rflmfwcd. And we are so far from denying, that the l“it‘eWarrlens were directed by the Executive to cheer by one of its own body, that such was the case. And we further admit, that the Firewardens declined to their removal, that we rejoice to see it acknowledged‘ of the acid building, which is hercinbefove set apart for the Post Oflice,) and to place the Fire Engines in such rooat, and to continue in the occupation thereof for the purpose aforesaid." It is evident, from the language of this Statute (whether its frnrucrs meant that it should so speak, may be matter of doubt , that the Fire Engines were not to be removed from t e place in which it is stated_ in the Act the then were, until a new place for their recep- tion hit been prepared at the back wing on the North side of the building. Now we will fairly admit, that in legal parlance, the words “it shall be lawful for the Firewui-dens to build, &c.,” ma mean that the Fire- wardens shall build an additions rootn, &c.; and it is possible that they were ordered to erect such additional room in the terms of the Act. \’Ve do not think that they were, but whether they were so ordered or not, they also--we have it from good authority-—reapectfully submitted that they had no funds : Now this, as it was unquestionubl true, and ought to have been and was known to the Executive, was it good and aullicient au- swer, and cannot be held to be in the least degree con- tutnncious. VVhen the Israelites were ordered by Pharoah to make bricks without straw, it was then considered uttd has been ever since it tyrannical and unjust command, and though the Executive lurs strewn, that it can be very peremptory in its commands, we hardly think, that it would seriously insist upon the Fire- wardcns building the Engine House at their own ex- pense, out ofthcir own proper funds. It was then an - . estc-d—as we have been informed—that the sense oft: Town Meetin should be taken upon the subject, but the Board of ‘irewcrdone, at least that part of it en- dowed with common acme, well knew that the attempt would be bootless. The Town had been applied to be-, fore and ltad voted money for this very purpose which had been expended in fitting up the old Council Chamber, and they would have then, as they will lrcrcaftcr, iftt proposition at once so silly and insulting is made to tlictn, reply “If the Govenunent are bent upon turning the present Engine House into a. Post Ollice, let it build a new Engine House; we will not had it in their power respectfully to avoid intertnedtlling in a matter, with which they had no concern; and if we to the Exectitivo was to dismiss the refractory Beat-rl, falls to the ground. pains to enquire to what extent—it' nn_V——tltc B0375 07 .Firc\\'at'dcns were authorized to interfere with the custody of the Fire Engines-—they would have ascer- a different and distinct body of men, owing no submis- r the continuance of ti fire. move ‘in the matter, but we deny that their conduct, was “ cotitumziciotts;” and we distinctly and unequivo-: And this, in frtct, is what should have been done, at crrlly aflirm, that it was the only method, by which thcyl the time of passing the law; 0. fund should have been taincd that all control over them was vested by law in. sion or allegiance to the Fircwardens, other than during. tax ourselves at-second time for the same purpose.” provided and placed at the disposal of the I-‘irewardens, : and then, if they refused to comply with the only order pr-~vc this, the conclusion. that the only alter-native lcltg the Exectttivc bail in its power to issue under the Act iin question, the Attorney General should have taken tlitrt course with them which, ifriglttfully begun and ll’ the Executive, before procccdittg to cxtr-etttities,§ proper-ly pill‘:-lllt'.‘(l,'cflllltl not have failed to compel them had done what we now propose to do—takcn some} to do what was right and proper. Then, again, ad- mitting that it was the duty ofthe Executive to see the Act carricrl itito execution, what power does that Act give the Executive to remove the engines until it pro- per place had been built for their reception? They had been placed there with the consent of the Queen's Repr-escntativt:-, in whose care and custody public pro- perty, ifnot legally committed to otltcr bands, is vested I _. I. I , _ _ I By the %lth section of tho‘ ‘ . ‘ . . lil'i,‘vr|ii‘:i‘|\‘l|i3l'l‘r l.:ll'.0|l]I%l'til'"lllI(tlr‘()3 "llll(llcllttllltfyIlil‘llctlllle.lEt‘0lll:|gl|ii:l “ Act for better l1I'r~ventit1{-Y accidents 5." fir“ ‘V"l“"| —'“ "me" “'‘'‘'d5 “W F"'° 1'4"8'“° °°mP“"'°"’ “’°"° ”‘ - - ': :- 2 .. . . ,- .. . . and art’: t:rrI','lit to fuel that th: ittlerests of l".n:'.l:tntl and hot‘ C(Iltt:l (3~har|nttr"l0w“v” ll '3 made imperative on the Bmlrd Of quiet {Ind ]n“ml possessmn’ and perizmptoyy and stun- tries are no ltlllgcf hotluil up ttrgt,-tltr:r. It is ltltjtnsriilllt) that this ' lwrcwarilens “to meet regularly on 0|‘ tlllmlt lllf‘ lilsl gem "“l°°'~l must be "'6 exllrcsslmls m 3“ Act of can long cotrtiptro without producing disastrous const=qtrr-ttcr-tt—re- r Tttr-sdav in April in every year, for the purpose of pi-e-l Pttrliamcnt to enable the Executive to do that which volt and separation; which cart only be .-rvoitlcil by atltrptirtg a new i ty \Vatcrford, to the extent or" 500 acres, has turned out very si- ttsfactory. Government have offered it reward of .£l0(l for the di.-rcovcry of the murderers of Mr. Edward \\'ltitc, of Abheyleir. A person named Patrick Mrther has lli'1"t arrested on lll<|)lCl0H. to The latest repttrts from the pt-ovittces are, on the whole, favour- ablo. It is worth while to rcnrark. that rrrmry of the country pa- pers are silent respecting the condition of tlte crops-—a good sign; for if the potato blight, or lIlI_\' other blight, appeared likely to be serious, the fact would be allzr-lt-.d to in some form. A lllcrtrlt gentleman, who is a deputy-lient:-nant, rind extensive landed pro- prietor, states, that after an errarrtinatioii, there is not, as far as re can ascertain, any ground for alarm about the potato crop. He says, that in places where ever vestigo of the liaulms li:td dc- rayed, an abundant crop of per ectly sound potatoes was still to be found. ENG LA l\' D . . Since our last the wentlier has undergone considerable change, and during the past week we have had a quantity of rain with cold nights atid frosty mornings, which in smite tin-tisure have re- tsrded the progress of the harvest. Still we have not heard of any complaints, the greater part of the wheat crop. 6tc., having been carried, and in good condition, and should litre weather continue for it few days, the whole crop will have been secured. So f:tr as it has been tested, the wheat crop is not only ahtrndant but of first- rato quality. “We have it frortt rriillers, tltrotrglt wltoso hands quantities oftlm new crop have aimed, that the wt-igltt varies frotrt eighteen stone to cighteen and ti talf. and some aatttples may ever) cxceed these weights. llnt, taking the crop at eighteen stone (III the average. there is ample reason to be satisfied. especially when tho light weights of last year are fresh in our recollt-ction. True, rnuelt of the wheat crop, is still ubro.td in the northern parts of the kingdom, which, in the present unsettled slate of the weather. is rendered sotnewliat precarious. There is, however, no ground for tlcspondency, as it is not yet late in the season; nor has the rain that has fallen done. as yet, any tnaterial injury. A week of fine weutlicr would set every thing to rights, and dissipate every fear that has been engendered by the slioit interruption that has taken place. The Queen’s drawing-room in llolyrood Palace, is being fitted up in a superior style. Her Majesty is expected to ltold a levee on her return from the north. Tire Cunard Company are building four iron screw steam-ships nf upwards of l,600 tons each. The builders are under contr.-tct, that the first shall be ready for sea in January, and the others in quick succession. “'0 have not heard whgt station they are for. The news relative to the triumph of the American Yacht is con- firrrted; that beautiful crnlt has been purchased in England, for £7,000, and ltad already lisuled downt u Stars and Stripes, and hoisted the Meteor flag “ that has braved a thousand years the battle and the breeze.” SAL: or win: Asruuic/t.—-This famous clipper vaclrt has been sold for £7,000 to Captain De lllaquierc. of the Indian army, who will at once proceed with her on a voyage of pleasure to the Mediterranean. Consumption is more fatal than any other disease in London. It destroyed 1815 in the second three months of the present year. The Titties of yesterday attys—" There seems to be but little doubt that the Duke of Norfolk has left the Cburclt of Rome, the hereditary faith of the noble house of Howard, and become a trtetn- ber of the Church of England." Among the ollicial appointments we notice that of Dominick Duly, Esq., formerly Govt. Sec't .,and Meitiber ofCouncil irt Canada. to the Lieut. Gnvernorship o Tobago; also, of R. D. \Vilniot, J. H. Gray, and G. Hayward, Esqs., to the Executive Council of New Brunswick. Among the emotions, we notice that Sir George A. Wedphal, to be Rear A mirsl on the reserved llalf-pay list, and Provo W. Parry Wallis, to be Itear Admiral of the ‘he. Both these high! distinguished ofllcerr are Nova Scotiaas; the former was won ed at ' rttfalgur. and his blood mingled with Nelaon’s in the cock-pit of the Victory ; the latter won his promotion in the gal- laat action with the Cltuaprnkr, Am. frigate, while serving as Lieu- teuautia the Shannon. FOREIGN. Essa-Ievsus sir Son-riruatr I1-si.v.—A dreadful earth- ou the Mill uIt.. in the province of Basilicars. in kingdom of Na es. and about too miles from the capital. A list of more than villages is given. in which greater or less da- ms was done, in more than one place the principal buildings ltcv rig been destro ed, and in all, several lives having been lost amidst the rains o fallen houses. The greatest suiferer, however. was the town of Mslll. a place containing l0,000 ‘inhabitants; three ipuprtera of the city are a mass of rnitis—tlie archbisho ’s ptrltiea, t college, the munici lit , the barracks. and the pa ice-station, lnivin been all lsvelletl“ the ground. The ltnortru deaths amount alrea y to 700. besides 200 wounded, among whom the principal families count victims. A rich and pulous district has been des- troyed. and the loss of life has been tmmertsa. It does not appear that the ground opened. but all the injury was done by the houses fil frsntbe rqtrsted shocks cf the surtliqealrc. the rapidity of . waseueli. that the persons in the houses and pacing in The king on receiving this y the sets of 4,000 duouts to rue, to which the Queen added 1,000 5.000 dsests contributed the Treasu- ‘rflwavyl-mihtisvetsasuoetsd. and aiaeltmttttu of Ohio -beflfittotbe diluent places to anlst system of Coltttritil rule; otto ill-'tl‘\\ ill r-rtr.tttciptite tlic L‘olr.'ttics front the dictatorial sway of the Colonial Minister of the day, arid the in- fnr its cmrtiiittattcc upon the pztttotiag-3 which is at the disposal of Illintstcrs." CORRESl’O.\'DF.NCE Oi“ Tllltl N. Y. HERALD. 'l‘ono.~t1'o, August :28, lH5|.—'l'h-2 present Parliam-2 at will clrvsc its session and existence on Saturday .next. and the Pro- vince will then be all alive in view ofthe Cttllllllggtllecllorls. The earlier part of the session presented little worthy of no- tice iii the way of action; btit this cannot be said of the closing peri0tl- A large nuuilier of private bills have already become law; still more remain to be t-rtcrifice.| at the shrine of hurried legislation, in the course of to-day or to-triorrow. The clergy reserves. the rectories, the rcprcseaiatiott. and utlter topics of morn-nt to western Canada. have been stared tall‘, or positively atnuthcred, lit: 3 season; and lIeIlt3v' a strong feeling oftliscontent ll ts sprung in this section of the Province, \\’ltll‘ll lfartcy, cart only be appcasctl by the ptilitictil death of more than out) of the preserit leaders of the so-called lih~r:il party. The bill sattciiotting the loan of 5lxlOt‘ll mlllirtns of dollars for ti trrtrtk milwriy, has psssetl the As='.entlrl_t', and uill unquestion- ably l:e ailoptr-tl b." the l.e._rislat£ve (ivttrtr-il. You are aware that t‘-is line is prttpusetl to rtttr frotn llalilax to the .‘t. Clair, and a loan of scvcti niilltotis stcriitrt: is to lt(‘. granted for its cotrstrrri-tion lr_v tho llritislt tirrvcztrtncrrt. Nut’?! Scutia and New llrunswick are to have the line huilt tltrr-t.glr their territo~ ries first, and are furtlter to have trturtey advanced to cotistrtrt-t nnntltcr rmtl—litcr.iily an nppr sitioa roarl—lo Portlatid, iit Maine. It is llll"|‘ly improbable that the loan will do more t'ran bring the line as far as Qttebec, leaving the vtltnic pro- Vince westwarrl of that city without any portion of the trailer- taking for which the wlrnle Province is to p'ot\'.-—N0 estitnatog hive been prepared relative to the cttst of any portion of the litre : and no attempt ltris been made to c..lculatc the probable trtillic from Quebec eastward. All is guc-s work and nianrnrrv- ring. lt is plain that the coutinutimt of the marl westward is esseali rl to its success in any point of view. it is equally cer- tain, that when the Province has pledged its resources to the extent proposed and intended. the utmost dillicnlty will be ex- perienced in raising additional loans for the completion ofthe line; and yet. while incomplete, any sum that may be invested will be positively lost.—'l‘he whole sclteme is the wildest ima- tzinahle. and will. it’ I mistake not, damage irreptirably the financial reputation of its coneoctors. \'EGF.TilBLl’.:;\VONDl-'.R5. At our office in the California Exchange may be seen some of the moat luxuriant, enormous sprcitnens of the reductions of Santa Clara Valley, which have ever been exhibit . They con- sist of barley, clover, grasses, wild oats, apples, pearl, figs, sweet clover, are. One cluster of clever, from a single toot, weighed some five or six pounds, some of the stalks being over ten feet in height. 'l'he barley weighed over an ounce, each head. The spocnncoa were gathered and are exhibited by Mr. C. A. Shelton, who has done much toward directing public attention to the agricultural and floral resources and wealth of California.-«Alto Culforuiu. ‘ As-rttar-srttrto FIccuNnt'rv.—'l‘he Jlrzandrin Gazelle says- In Schuylkill Count , Penrisylvania.tharc died ll“ 10“ a man named Michael recs, sized forty. who was th- father of tivent_v~onc children bv his wife. Kate Dress. and thirty-nine. The first child was born in 1899. and the last in February. I850. She had twins five times. and in February, I848. had four children in one birthl—-msltinu twenty-one children in twenty-one yours, and sin: cliilolrts born in is space of eiglilnri months! The four children at s hirth were apparently healthy and well formed. One died in about four weeks, unotltetv elevrn months. the third it liitle|over a your and the fourth. a flue boy. is still living. There are now twelve of the whole number livittg-—seven boys and 5"girls." NOVA-SCUTIA. Tris New BAIIACKI -—Tue amount of the tenders for the erection of those Works having very far exceeded the amount voted by Parliament for the service. it has been decided. we bar for the present. to ‘ispertse with several of the eastern- lsted hrtildin rs. and proceed with Barracks for 'Oflieers and on of ‘Battalions of Infantry. New tenders will therefore be required before the work can proceed.--Recorder. Duivrir or -run Herr. H. How-ritras-eir.—B the Ifnil which reached this city on Wednesday evening, iutsligattee was received of the deeeasaef the late vneuiber for Yartvtoutl. Mr. Huntington has been. as it is well known. ill for tnsity months past. :fafikivdesthlsnctIpaus;.ef fin" ltisaeireenwtsviee sopregruttea w knew . ewssaivieugtbeeld-t uisnbws of the Assefilyfiravhg been rstarusd.llwew&ke 1 us. tat tlttt pvessatmturie General. In toss. it of .vs.l'ia'ni-rirt. in at. prsssul ystoia of Ce Icuhl Gevetsnsat, with its cheeks sad _asessa- -. I llocttcc of a prrrty \Vlllt:lI owes its cxistt-.ni:e to, mt.) hug 3., d,.p..m| . necessary for procuring rt further supply of Fire Eit- ,r_vt'iir.r, water-casks, carts, buckets, &c.,” and to 0llt3lI|'l' the Town meeting with the estimate; and it is directed, into the hands of the Treasurer of the Board of Fire- wardens. The Act does not even direct, that the Board of Firewai-dens shall procure the Engines. bill by implication it may be presumed, that they are l0 do so. Brit what becomes of the Fire Engines when 80 procured? That is provided for hv the consolidated Act, passed in 1814, relating to the Fire Engine Com- panics of Charlottetown. The fifth section enacts. "That every Company shall be obliged to keep the Fire Engine for the said Town placed in their care find-‘ ciislody, and the hose, buckets, and other materials belonging thereto. in good order, and fit for service on all occasions.” Now. if it were necessary to remove the Fire Engines, to whom should the application have been made ? Common acme would—wo tltink—sa_v, to the respective Captains ofthe several Engines, to whom: the (‘ll<t0(lV of them had been given bv law. And l0 this tltc Executive was at last. compelled to have re- cottrsc, and wlrv ? Because Captains Hutchinson and Watts rcfusedlto acknowledge the right of the Board of Firewnr-dens-—the newly constituted Board —~to tn- terfere in the slightest degree with the Engines coni- mitted to their care, and would take their orders for the removal ofthcm only from the Lieutenant Governor himsclf, and then, such order ltuving been gltlen. and a proper place having been provided for them, the Captains of the Engines consented to remove them. Now wltv was not this plain obvious course adopted at first ? Because the whole of the Administration, from George Coles to Edward Whelan. are totally and on- tirely ignorant of the manner in which the duties their high and responsible position has entailed upon them, should be performed. Because, determined to carry a favorite measure into efl'ect, they were careless and indifferent as to the means bv which their purpose was accomplished ; legally or illegally, it mattered riot. _ _ . l paring an estimate of such stints as they may consider‘ that the money voted by such meeting shall be paid? without such express command would be u glaring otit- ragc on law, justice and order. All that the Executive could do was to direct the Fircwardons to proceed with the erection of the building. On being informed that the Board was without funds, it should have sup lied those funds, or it should have allowed the Act to linvc remained in abeyance until the next session, when they could have applied for and obtained the necessary sum of money without committing an Act of injustice to the Town. VVe have, we tltink, fully redeemed our pledge. “'e have shctvn—First, that the Executive had no right to order the Engines to be rcmoved—‘.2dly, that il'they had such ri_-gltt, the order for removal should have been addressed to the Captains of the Fire Ea- gine Companies and not to the Board of Firewiirdens— 3dly, that the Fircwurdens were not in ii. condition to obey the only order that the Executive was empowered by law to make, rind that, therefore, the neglect or the reftiszil to perform what was so required of them was not contutnucious, and that, therefore, the dissolving the old Board and appointing a new one was illegal, trucallcd for, unconstitutional, unjust, tyrranical and oppressive. Q. E. D. \Vc shrill take it review at our leisure of the doc- trines respecting Prerogative, as advocated, not by M1. Chitty but by the respective Editors of the Royal Gazette and ./1dr-ct-riser, anti prove that their knowledge is as limited in this respect as it is in all others. The Euttorit arrived with the English Mail at Halifax on the Evening of the ttith inst., by which we have dates front Liverpool to the 6th Sept, by the Rose on Thursday last. lllr. Geo. llaszsrd. who arrived home to-day from New York cia Shedisc. reports that on Friday night, a ver destructive lire oc- curred at Portland, adjoining the city of St. Jo n, N. 8., about 40 houses were destroyed, and it was said H00 poor persons were rendered houseless. 'l'he Scltr. Caroline from hence, arrived on the 15th inst. at Boston. From pauertgcrs Intel arrived from United States, we lesrn,that the woods in the State o Maine have been very much devastated by Fire, and several large Mills have been dcstro ed. The lie. of Fund was so full of smoke. that it was very ditheult. of navigation. They trampled the law sticcessfully under foot in the cases of Le Lucheur and Whelsn; exercised ti dispen- sing power in these cases, and, intoxicated with suc- cess, conceived that they could ride rough-shod over the Town of Charlottetown, and make the inhabitants (us Mr. Coles publicly and emphatically said) “ know that he was their master.” But Mr. Colon and his Administration will find, that though the inhabitants of King's County may be in is state of abject submission to their Landlords, those of Charlottetown will acknow- ledge no other muster than the Law of the Land; to its commands and dictates they will be at all times sub- missive and obedientjand where its sanction is wanting they will treat with scorn, contempt, and ridicule; any attempts to coerce them. It is a curious fact, that in the whole of the Firewardcns’ Act there is not the slightest allusion made to the Fire Engines, except in the 29th section, as before alluded to, and in the Fire Engine Company Act, though author-itygis given to the Fit-ewardens over the Fircinen—Firehook rind Ladder- Company—no mention is made of the Fire Engine Companies; both Acts are totally silent as respects the jurisdiction of the Firewardens over the Fire Engine Companies, except by implication--the Fire Engine Corn nies being constituted out of the Inhabitants of the own, and all Inhabitants being obliged to obey the Firevrardens, the are equally under the same obli- gatioi_i._ This we t ink u coasts otuiutis in the Act, which it would be well to provide against. The next time we find the word Fircwardeas put in juxta position with Fire Engines is in the famous Act-the pet Jet- of Mr. Coles: " Tlis Act to provide for removing the Post Odice of Charlottetown into the Old Court House. lac." By the lad clause of this Act it is enacted, “That it shall be luwfitl for the Fir-ewardeos of Cher lottetotvn to build an additional roots to the back‘ on the Northern side of the Old Court House, lbrtlie purpose of containing the Fire bet to be said Town, (and which are new placed in t I|t.‘pIl't The re is said to have extended along the coast 90 miles, to what extent in the interior it could not be positively ascertained. The 'I‘rsasure_r of the Ladies Benevolent Societ . gratefirlly ac nowledges the receipt of the sum of'l‘hree Pounds rum blemrs J. Ilcnsley. Oude and firsons, being the surplus money after pay- ing the hire of the Steamboat Rose, on a rt ofplsaaure Sept. 12. Also. The sum of Two Pounds from James Pope, being his lsl|.tt'l::y“:l;'n’g:|O imposed on u I-‘ettlsr for trading without a License, Sccux-rAuv’s 0s'ncn.’8ept. ll. tut. HIS Excellency the Lieutenant Governor has been pleased to direct the name ofl. E. Cox, Esq , to be heofled in an com. tiniori of the Peace for King's Ceunty,—a' the name oflou Bull, ., to be inserted in the Comet ofthe Peace r Queen's ounty. JAMES WARBUBTDN, Colonial ldretary. Couircn. Onrcu, Sept. 19, IOOI. H IS Excellency the Lieutenant Governor in Council has been pleased to make the following provhional a iutltettts. viz: The Hon. William Swabs , to be Begflrar In Instance Court of Vice Admirality of this Is and. Robert H ndman, Esquire, to be Marshal of the said Court. His Es sncy the Lieutenarit Governor in Council has slat been planned to appoint Mr. John Clark, of Tryou, (Michael's sea), to he s Cotniniasioasr for the recovery of atrial Debts. in the place ofltr. Jacob Goldrap, resigned. mad Couircrr. Orncu, Sept. re. 1001. His Excellency the Lieutenant Governor in Council has been uscdtouorniuate John E. McDonald, Est... Controller-of the ustorns and Nav tiou Laws. ferthe Ports or Harbours of Bay Fortune and Gin River in this Island. subject to the oonlrtlstierr of the Conrnhsicaers of Her Itajastgs Custorris;—and has she been to s tttbu said John McDonald, Est... Collector of Excise and Duties for the said Ports. His Excellency has been pleased to establish Post Oloss ut the uadsrutssttoastl plans is title Island. and to appoint the felewlsg m .'*'.t.-.-':.':-.-..''' ":."'..:".°..'........"'° *°'- *:t‘'.':.‘ r..*:.‘:.: or or t iv'li'hln Prince Etlvrartl Island." vh. :— I ' Audsrssu's load. Tow lo. I--Is. Patrick I . Green‘! Eben. Ddsttas I1-Iv. Patriot er. Klldaru. rag-tun-n«~ V . \' ’ :?IIIlIAY. C. C. , \