PAGE FOUR THE GIIARLOTTETOWII GIIABIIIAII President-W. Chester s. licLurn, ll flrerrtsry-Lleuh-Col. I). ldltor and Managing Dirac Anuorlaln l-lilltnrn— -I'. Vice-President, J. l- liururl, Li. I A. IuKhuiou, D. l. 0. tor-J. l. Burn“, I‘. J. l. Funk Wmlkor Ind D- l. "IIIPIO lornlng Dally (Ioundvd llflHPUl-W ulr nu (In “new dfllvi"! 30-50 uor veur (lu advance) mulled In Canada and Unltnd lbhl ‘ THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER. 38, 198$. ‘ EDUCATION & POLITICS There is no reason for supposing. ss our local czontemporary professes to do, that the defeat of Hon. Dr. Cyrus Macmillan in the last fed- eral election campaign indicated s‘ belief on the part of the people of this province “that an educated man had no place in political life." On the contrary, education is no- where held in higher esteem. nor has there been any shortage of ed- ucated men in our political life, be- fore or since Dr, Cyrus l\lucmillan's appearance as a Liberal candidate. In politics. however. “many are tailed but few are chosen." If an unsuccessful candidate has the ad- vantage of a superior education. it should first of all enable him to accept defeat philosophically. The truly educated man, whether he be a University professor or a labour- er for nu. daily bread, is one who views things 1n true perspective, who has shcd lis cgotism and en- larged his sympathies and his un- derstanding of other pcoplc’s points of view. Such a lililll will, for ex- ample, be scrupulou=li~ fair to po- \\‘ilf“ilf‘l‘ in vc- look over and report upon arma- ment conditions in every nation each six months. The two plans are not mutually exclusive, and in fact Mr. Norman Davis, who is in Europe representing President Roosevelt, is understood - some- what lIlun istently in view of the U. S. actual naval policy-to have instructions to support both. While complete disarmament is out of the question for the present, some form of limitatlonof arms may be adopt- ed. which would prove the basis for lates- and more complete reduc- tions when the international at- mosphere improves. TORY PRINCIPLES It was the bout of John Ruskin that he was, like his father before him, "a. Tory of the old school; Walter Scott's school, that is to say, and Homer's." He might have added many other illustrious names to the list, including the great Duke of Wellington and Dr, Samuel Johnson, both sturdy Tor- ies who knew where they stood, politically and morally, and had a healthy contempt for weather- iitical ogr-ivr-iiciits, fory or dcfcnt. as he will value fairness mid accuracy above any,‘ cocks. We are reminded of this fact by the contrast afforded in a . be tolerated. Notes By The Way New York City's tots-l Indebted- ness is two and a half billion dol- lars, and the city seems to be ‘-' ‘ -‘ toward the financial chaos in which Chicago has been struggling. The city has applied to the bankers for $72,000,000 in short-term loans, but the banks rum‘ m’ the “W” smut V1311’ “i It wwered’ the“ “med m speed’- hav, refused unless the munici- pality puts into effect more drastic economies than are now in sight. If they maintain this stand it seems evident that for the month of October there will be no civic payrolls. At the end of that time some relief will be had because semi-annual taxu will then be collected and the crisis will be passed for the time being. Some municipal politicians say rather than miss paying the muni- cipal employes, interest on New York's bonds should be defaulted; but it is unlikely that this would George Matthew Adams has just that i THE CHARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN The Vigil Of A Rover Scout (NOTES ON THE VIGIL OI‘ IA ROVER SCOUT B! LORD BADEN-POWEL) These notes, drawn w by the Chief Scout. are issued as s. sugges- ‘self examination, Ythe Investiture. - apply both to those who have not previously been Scouts and to those who have come up from the Scout Troop, for in each ‘case they should be fulw aware of the step they are taking. The degree of ceremony used in the Vigil and the Investitum will vary, and must ' depend upon the which precedes vidual to be invested. Central Ides. The central idea is that the young man before becoming a. R0- ver Scout shall, with the aid of the presented to Dr. Carleton Stanley, President o! Dalhousie an original‘ copy of Queen Victoria's “Leuvesl- From the Journal of Our Life int the Highlands from 184B to 186i," printed and bound in London by Smith, Eider at Company in i868 “for presentation to members of the Royal Family and Her Majesty's intimate friends. especially to those who had accompanied and attended her in these tours." The book just donated to Dalhousie by Mr. Adams is the presentation copy given to Sir Edwin Arnold, the poet, and it bears the following inscription in Her Majesty's hundwritiugWTo Edwin Arnold, Esq, C.S,I., From Victoria. n.1, June, 1886.” ‘ questions drawn up by the Chief Scout, quietly think out what he is ‘doing with his life, and determine whether he is prepared to be in- vested as o. Rover Scout renewing or making his Scout: Promise from the man's point of view. i The Vigil should come at the end of the period of Probation. It should be made clear to young man that he should not be invested and make or renew the bad habits wquh-ed m the pasty Promise until he is quite sure that, he can honestly do so. He should my mam-mgr? think carefully before he takes thlsi important saep and should not commit himself to a serious Pro-' mise until he has resolved to do his King, my country‘ my employers, those under me, the Scout Move- 1-! ment, my friends and myself? ‘voluntary and this cannot be made best to keep it, Scouting in all its branches n: is *-- tended m‘ l Man; and the thrill that goes with wishes cf the Crew and of the indi- ‘ 5“°“°'*“" “m” "W" - - - the may be a. good influence to others. As a moth, unstea‘ with new wet wings, And out of its chrysslis, true and strong- A living Miracle, freed] Swift as an arrow up the sky The giant Airplane roared! Up to new altitudes where before Only the eagle soared! heightl Speed: and the joy of power! Awe; for the sun in prism light And there n. new World opened up . . . New Thought, Beauty and Scope . . . As if God opened a golden door For u glimpse of some promised Hope . t . The tang of the wind in the taut wires sing- The Mind and the Body are free Prom the fetters of Earth . . .. while the Engines purr In one gloridus Symphony! also even to those in oppos Advertising Creates Business (Exohlnlo) _ The more advertising In any oom- munity, the better business is in thlt community. The advertising o! the merchant 1n his local PIN!‘ 6116i three things: It helps him sell goods, it helps build up volume of helps every other merchant in the town. For advertislnl creates business. People would not be conscious of any desire for many of the things they buy if advertising did not create that desire. The great major- ity of people can get along without s. large percentage of the things they buy; that has been demon- strated lately. The merchant who advertises makes business for him- self and for his community. Any group of business men that moot an underst “ing among themselves to limit advertising are putting a de- finite limitation and a handicap on the volume of business in their community as well as on their own business. It is a destructive influ- ence, a negative. There oaunotbe . too much advertising. . .,_..,._: ition to —Marjorie Weir, in Poetry Year yom B001" " is in the, right: need not lose his temper: whoso is in the 1. Am I detzrmined to give up 2. What are the weak points in 3. Am I absolutely honourable, truthful and trustworthy? 4. Am I loyal to God and the 5. Am I good-tempered, cheery To ill-treat: an animal is ‘” a dis-service to the Creator. wrong cannot affofd to." A Scout is a. Friend to Animals.- You will recognize your comrade- ship with God's other creatures placed, like yourself, rn thisworld for a. time to enjoy their er’ ‘ business in the community and it I SEPTEMBER 23,1933 A SUPRI TH! ROYAL lvorymonhosupkryduvybpohq hhlvovnqoabahobdhusdb _ onoeocunwfldnayoul dhollonASuvlnpoAocolntllonlilvol- monhnhlohglvonsocoriflngeinimrng unduclulumorvotomoetmuyundco or CANADA m Ml burr BANK c “A- llover has to be big-hearted." A Scout Obe-ys Orders of his Ps- rents, Patrol Leader or Scout/mas- ter without quest'on.—As a Rover Scout you discipline yourself and Use Brahmin Tea Refreshing as only fresh, pure boo clear to would-be Rover Scouts. and kmmy to others? 1n his self examination thsl s. Am 1 sober and clean-living, young man reviews the past, thinks and cleamspeajdngy put yourself readily and willingly at the service of constituted au- thority for the main good. The Orange Pekoe Tea can be. pomiml am.anvta:e_ r recent statement of Mr. W. L. 5°" 0111! in red. airtight packages. A, M, emmpye o; the kind MiMackenzie King. Speaking for the The World Wheat Conference In London and last year's Imperial Conference at Ottawa are the only intelligent, leadership which catioiiists arc cxpictcrl to show in] political life, w-x miulit rcfcr our? 4 edu- , contemporaijv to rlie names of the staff mcmfiers of the Universty of Toronto, quoted in its yesterday's issue, who spoke rcccntly in 0n- tario under the auspices of the‘ Federation of Young Canada con- servative Clubs. The same might be said for the distinguished speakers who addressed the sum- mer school conducted under Liberal auspices. The speeches in both in- stances were of a high order, and were creditable to all concerned, The)’ wnlfflsted markedly, we re- Liberal party of Canada, Mr. King boasted that there is "no finality in Liberal principles." He could not have defined his posi- tion more clesrlyn The whole record. of his administration was one of shifting principles, as distinguished from the old Tory tradition, exem- plified by Premier Bennett, of loy-I flity and fidelity w established] principles. _ This is the contrast Liberal newspapers and politicians invite every time they refer, in what is seemingly intended as a deroga- tory remark, to "Tory" policies. "Tory" policies are precisely what r the people of Canada, by over- whelmlng majority, elected the Bennett Government to put into effect. And it is a striking tribute to the consistency of Premier Bennett’ and his associates that grct to note, with the reported ut- terances of Liberal speakers at a recent poiitical meeting in flfg Dflrtisan feeling found vent in abuse and misstate- ment of a kind which was anything Province, where lut educative or enlightening. AT GENEVA ‘ The fourteenth Conference of the League of Nations, preparatory to the resumption ricxt month of the World Disarmament Conference, has assembled at Geneva in an atmosphere which is anything but propitious. It is obvious that fear and suspicion are still rife among the nations. Tlfe condition of ‘mutual confidence on which a dis. armament treaty must be based, if it is to be cflcctiire, is almost com- Dlelcly lacking. The United States, ignoring a British request for post- poncment, has intimated that it intends proceeding with a $238,000,- 000 naval building programme. France, though protected by the Locarno Pact, has just completed a great and costly underground fron- tier defense to make a future in- Vasion from Germany impossible. U-crmany and Austria arc throat- erich other across their boundry fence. There is a spirit eniiig they are still being attacked in the Opposition press for their Toryism and adherence to principles in piloting Canada. through one of the greatest economic crises in world history. THE DANGER LINE “President Roosevelt," says the New York Times, “knows his his- tory. He is aware of the mournful and disastrous experience which two successful international con- cloves that we can call to mind, says the Toronto Mail and Empire. And both were promoted by Premier Bennett of Canada. A United Press report from Washington says a march of| 1,000,000 men on the capital to: demand inflation has been pro-: posed today as the demand foriof the Scout Brotherhood withoutlmyw, wish gods hem h) do my» cheap money developed increasingibeing fully determined to shape his be“; b0 eon-est thgqn and give them with Rover up? impetus but President Roosevelt‘ shows marked coolness toward at- ternps to rush his administration into a. new monetary policy. Charlie Chaplin has been rc- garded as a great comedian but he could not; see much fun in his divorced wife's claim of $33,994.62 for the support of their two chil- dren in the last twenty-two months. Atdorneys for Mr. Chaplin have filed exceptions, claiming that the expenditures were excessive. Mrs. Chaplin reported that $i6,841,54 was required for support oi’ Charles Jr., eight years’ old, "and $17,153.08 for Sidney Earl, seven. One of the items was $686.25 for guard pro- tection of the boys at home and traveling. Chaplin's exceptions asserted that Mrs. Chaplin by court order was allowed only $12,000 a. year for each child from the $200,000 trust fund established by the comedian for the boys. What is said to have been the longest trial in English history was ended not long ago when l6 men of future possibilities dimly seen, and. dedicates h‘m=,e‘.f in silence tn the service of God, and his fellow men. Without this the Rover, Scout Investitrure cannot be what it is meant to be-an outward sigh of an inward change of attitude to life in the world. It is the Rover Scout Leader's responsibility to see that no young man joins the Rover Scout section life in accordance Scout Ideals. t Where Crews think that the Vi- gil should take a more definite form, it may be kept in a Church- or Chapel, in the open air, in the Rover scout Den, or indeed in any me? do I allow ward off temptation to drink, harm a. girl or a woman? ‘I. Have I pluck and patience to best cisctiplined community is the stick it out" when things go against ‘ hupppssg communggy, bu; the dis- dpline must come from within, 3- Have I a mind °f 1111’ °“f11- 01' and not merely be imposed from myself 9. Am I strong-cnlnded enough to‘ t0 10.IfIam weakin someof the-so thlllsfi. do I resolve here and May God give me strength to go forward henceforth a real man, a true citlsen, and a. credit to my country. ’ The Scout Law Interpreted for Ro- - l0 be ‘#3111841 without. away by the persuasion o! 001cm? of the exam/pie you give w others in this direction. der all Scout you will be looked to as the man to keep your head, and st-iok it out in a crisis with cheery pluck and optimism. ‘ Hence the greater value A Scout Smiles and Whistles un- Difficulties.—As s. Rover to "If you can keep your head when all about you Are losing theirs and blaming it on you. . . you'll be a Man. my son." A Scout is Thrifty-As a Rove-r Scout you will look ahead and will place where quiet is assured. Ln such cases the Rover Scout: Leader might accompany the m, stands go,- vmms ma" w the place of the Vl- a. true man and a. :21 citizen. The 811. 9-1111 his W" 81101150" 111181199 v Law for Rovers is the same as for alzo be present. The Rover Scout scouts in wording and principle, Leader and the sponsors could then but has to be viewed from a new retire, if desired, arrangements be- vstgnQpglnfrqthat 1g, from “my, 0g not fritter away time or money on present pleasures, but rather make use of present opportunities with a. view to ulterior success. You do this with the idea. of not being a burden, but a. help to others. A Scout is Clean in Thought, Word and Deed/As u. Rover Scout ver Scouts The tenn Rover of unrest in the Balkans, and a. growing spirit of militarism in! Hitlerite Germany. The problem of] minorities is promising new trouble 1n Iraq. In the Pacific, Japan's“ Manchurian adventure has given‘ rise to a fccling of distrust which may account in part for the naval} preparadencss policy adopted at Washington, i Yet the fact of the World Dis-l armament Conference being called‘ It this time is not without hcpe., Two plans, it is assumed, are to be‘ put forward, The British Draft! convicted of membership in a vast arson conspiracy were given var- ious prison sentences ranging from 14 years for the ringleader to four months imposed on a. weak-minded member of the gang. The trial lasted for 33 days. has invariably» accompanied these insidious experiments, (in cur- rcncy inflation) when the first wild exultation over the rock- etlike rise of paper prices had spent itself. He is presumably fam- iliar with the fact that history In um‘ o’ their “we” in gives n° instanx of a “am” 3m] weathering the depression, the "Wed b)’ 511m 111911115 from llldllfit-i banks are very far from popular in rial depression, and he can hardly‘ Canada at the moment. There is have been deluded by misstawmentsltOO wide-spread an opinion that regardmg what h“ actuauy m?! they came out on top at the ex- _ pcnse of enterprises and businesses pend since h“ March‘ He knows: that they might vcry well have that “mail” Prqlalanda “W5 carried along had they not been by what it feeds upon, and that alll too eager to save their own skins. past episodes of the kind have “ tau ht tha h firs: and 5mg; grantm? or thiiseventeen political parties, many s m” "em “sly d‘ . without fixed orientation, and only cumbscrlbed demands Ms bee" 0013" two large and well-organlzed-the a prelude to insistence on further‘ Socialists and Radicals. In casting and increasingly exflfavaggnfl up‘! out the monarchy after a fight that per1ment_ But h-s position has been lasted half u. ccntury, the Spaniards dimmm, certainly not 1e“ so do not seem to have got rid of their h political ills. Many symptoms of W En many of the ultra-inflation- _ unrest remain ist Congressmen, who placed in his hands the power to invoke at will their most dangerous proposals. did so because they hoped that he would adopt them," Spain at the present time has The Nazi (error cannot be dis- missed by Fzrope as Germany's domestic affair or as a salutary warning to Germany's neighbors. The Times expresses the hope Hitlerite Germany has bccome an international nuisance, menacing plan already submitted provides a|thst Mr. Roosevelt will take prompt the tranquility." of Europe. It pre- ing made to see that: there is no Hnterruption, and so leave the ‘young mun to consider the ques-' tions by himself. The Vigil As one grows older, time passes more and more quickly. Compara- tively speaking, life only lasts for a short time and is soon away. Iri- decd, it may end tomorrow-evenv this night. 1. Am I making the best use of the life that God has given me? 2. Am I frittering it sway, in do- ing nothing that counts-that is, washing it? 3, Aim I working at things that are not doing good to anybody? 4. Am I seeking tco much my own enjoyment- °1' mOHW-mvlklfl! or promotion without FY1118 W help other people? 5. Whom have I injured or hurt in my life? Can I do anything to make amends? 6. Whom have I helped in my life? Is there anyone else I can help? We get no pay or reward for do- ing service, but that makes us free men in doing it. We are not working for an employer but for God and our own conscience. This means that we are Men. The RDVCX’ Scout Etjnnch of the Scout Movement is described as s “Brotherhood of Service," so if we join it we will get: the opportunity of training for and of doing ser- vioe in many ways that would not have been open to us otherwise. Service is not for spare time only, We must be constantly on the lookout for oplrtunities of sewing at: all times. 1, Am I joining the Rover Scout Branch only for the fun I can get out of it? 2. Am I determined to put real self-sacrificing Service into it? s. man. In both cases the prin- ciple underlying the Scout Law takes out Self and puts in Good- will and Helpfulness to others. Don't take this as instruction in Piety, but as direction to Manif- noes. A Scout's Honour is to be Trust- ed.—-As a Hover Scout, no tempta- tion, however great or however sea cret, will persuade you to do a. dis- honest or a shady action, however small. You won't go back on a promise onoe made, "A Dover's word is as good as his bond," . - “The Truth, and nothing but the 'I‘ruth for the Rover." A Scout i: Loyal to the King, his Officers, his Parents, his Employ- ers, and those under him-As a good citizen you are one of a team "playing the game" honestly for the good of thewhole. You can be relied upon by the King. as head of the Ernpre, by the Scout Move- merit, by your friends and fellow workers, by your employers or em- ployees, to do your best for them- quite come up to what you would like of them. Moreover, you are loyal also to yourself; you won't lowor your self-respect by playing another man down-nor a woman either. A Scout's Duty is m be Useful and to Help 0thers.— As a. Rover Scout your highest aim is service. You may be relied upon nt. all times to be ready to sacrifice time, or, if need be, life itself for others. "Sacrifice is the salt of Service." A Scout is a Friend to all and a. Brotiher to every other Scout-As a Rover Scout you recognize other fellows as being, with yourself, sons of the same Father, and you disregard whatever may be their difference of opinion or caste, creed or country. You suppress 3. What do I mean by Service? your prejudices and find out their even though they may not always x the game meanly; nor will you let\ 4. Do I really t-hink for others, rather than for myself, in my plans ‘good points; anyone can criticise you are expected to be not only clean minded, but clean willed; able to control any sex tendencies and intemperances; to give an ex- ample to others of being pure and above-board in all that you think, say and do. Tlhere is to the Scout code an eleventh Law, on unwritten one. namely, “a Scout is not a fool." But this I should hope would be unneccsary as s. code for Rovers. Still, as a Rover, you have to re- member that in crossing the threshold from boyhood into being a man you are no longer learning to carry out the Scout: Law, but are actually using it for guidance of your conduct in life. More than this, you are iiow in the responsi- ble position of giving an example to others, which may lead them to good or to evil, according to whe- ither or no you model your conduct ’on the Law, and. how far you car- ry out that promise which you have made, on your honour, as a Rover Scout, to give out good-will and help to all. 60c Box Chase's Ointment 50c Tube Menthoiatum Shaving Cream . . . . . . . c 50c Package Gillette Blades Q Q o LIVING SAFELY WITH HEART DISEASE Notwithstanding the fact that thousands of men with "leaking, valves" in the heart. fought in the war without difficulty, and notwith- standing that thousands of indivi- duals with leaking valves live to a good age, there are still a. great many who worry because they have‘ this condition. | The leak in the vat-re has been! caused by some uilmenv-scarlet fev- er, rheumatism or others-which left the little valve with an “escallopcdW edge instead of one that was smooth and well fitting, Naturally when the valve is closed a. little blood is going to flow back through these mull openings at the edge of the valve. enough blood, despite this little‘ leak, what difference does it make to all your tissues? ' It is just like a. pump that leaks year in and year out but stili sup- plies all the water the household needs. Therefore physicians do not talk very much about "leaks" in the heart, but talk rather about the strength of the heart muscle and try to measure its ability to do the necessary work and how long it is i this shortness of breath may be d But, if the heart continues to pump T _ likely to continue to do this necq- ss-ry work, The individual then wholly; heart leske can go along in g usual manner and feel safe as n; as his life is concerned. As you know, the first sign of; failing heart is shortness of brash getting out o_f breath doing 11m; tasks that fonnerly did not can; this breathlessness. Now what can the individual h who finds that he is .. “breathless? on slight exertiorn Ks should first see his dootm to an acidosis in the system, or to failing heart. If it be due to aci osis, then less food and more excr- cise may be necessary. If duo to a failing heart, the p sician will advise as to health ha its in regard to amount of exerc . that may be taken, the necessity o one or two rest periods during t - day, and the need of resting t . mind as well as the body. In other words as the ability . the pump (heart) to do work h lessened, then the individual m simply lessen the needs of his bo for blood by resting more. In this way he can live safely. PIiIMiTEIs i i l “KING 0F PAIN" _._: n/ HlCKEY s. NICHOLS amok TWIST z. 0143.5 f their bad oncs. If you exercise 35c Th“ of Tahmm "c broad scheme of limitation extendmacmn "w disslllalb U19 Tumors 59"“ ‘m m“ ‘"5 Pwblem t° eve‘? 01‘ flndflrtfllfiflfls? ‘this love for men of other coun- m; We, a pm,“ o; years’ mg- which, often m speculative pijfpcps- mvemmel" 1110""- °11 111M110"! 5- What kind 0f Service em I tries and help to bring about in- _ 11%;: . peace and wi-iuty for 115 11801119- best Ill-ted t» 11°? ternational peace and good-will, " ' " gusting definite ratios of reduction E5, 119W drculated m the maYkdis-I 11th:: m; M; U) M homy; that |5 Ggd’; Kingdom on earth, 8 us. bottle of "Tumpolel and pfflvjdlng time aiiowances predicting that the United States On ‘he wise nnd courageous altziudc (b) M work? "A" the worms a Brotherhood... Milk of Magnesia 25¢ . (c) In my spire time? A Scout is Courteous-Like a As the success of our Sfrvice will knight of old, you are as a Rover, diDBPd l0 11 819111- BXiEflt 011 0111' of course, pnlitc and considerate to Dcssmnl charactc", w: must diSOi- women, old people mid 0ilii(i‘."‘I\. pline ourselves in or_der that we But mnm than 1,1115, you are pome within which the rcductlong may was about to be plunged, with theut the present juncture \vill dtpcnd be made. Then there is the French approval of its President, into theinot only the country's immediate‘ plan which provides for a sivfcr- gulf which enveloped post-war financial future, but his own pass visoxy international commission tohermany and Revolutionary n-ancefiin history." , TilE 2 MAGS 140 Great George Street