It lull, first: Jail sentences “pend- Lea. Government made on behalf of the Government report, of the proceedings in the 1 DTHFSIHIIJCTS. Our contemporary also forgets tint. in an evcn more serious mat- ‘ trr, namely, the ' cumstnnces connected ' finding and burial of a skeleton .»_... ~.__ . i-‘ivtd to be (he remains of an l - . ocrossn a; 9,65 FQUK __ TIlIjEWQI-IARLQTTEIOWN vCEARVIIIAN é . "£$»': table included the Premier of \ g I his cumofrerown (tumour (ittvt-r ‘Lute, kl. l’. . -- -(.‘ui. D. A. MacKiuuou, D. S. 0 aging Director-J. It. Burnett —l-‘r:ink Walker and U K. Currie Ontario and Hon. Charles McCrea. Both political parties a??? well in evidence. The signzfzeattce of function, notes the Mail and Ein- Viee-Prelident-J. R. Burnett -— ' ". ' "'" . , . . .::.t2..-t.: tf::'.:.i"'..'.;“c-:t::. "stills?"- w"- we m“ Mr ‘j-irle-w-ji“ .\lll'lllt'l‘l.\'l.\'li nm-knscsrarivlns b Y x c ‘ l assumes the ChfliffflfinSfllp of he \'i‘i‘\‘ The Bet-kvriih S|\ec.ol Aleney nc._ ‘ew or en rn _ - - - ‘u ' (ivilvfili ilntoru liuiltling_ Detroit interstate Bnihl- fNauonal Radio 'C°mmlsswl] wuh Willutighlrv U. L-nls: ll . liitl r, S‘. 1~'r.tn.-i-.-0: trn ‘Power Bull-ling iii-‘llll lltiHdiIiLL-Hlilflfl-li .\.._ Iii-iii Street, Piliifhir-lphlfl (‘liir-ngo: lfonadnock T511,‘ ‘the considered backing of the most Morning Maxim Most people are firmly convinced that they could make n. luecels of llfv if they only had lime. responsible men 7h the community. The task whch l1: has under- taken-which is that of establishing the broadcasting system of Canada l-‘ltIlHY, OCTOBER 28, 1932 Q 1.4 iv *1}.\'1=().'re'E.i1i.vT_ Bart ‘ 1111' t-nntliiions in Queen's County Jul; 12:": f. zatxtred in double column tppt- on ;c<-.=:ri-tl:rv‘s editorial page n: t-Ill‘ local ffJllVflipflfilffv’. Its al- ltrrtpt to l‘1i',\'l' a Hllllli tempest ll P-npu‘, discipline and yistice administra- tzt»; i._,t;v.:-.v!!_r, bu: i: cannot dis- t-..n l»; (xuggt-rtried reports, - tact that there FIPWHII Government. took few “inch have occurred, tiue to con- xixions, a: -prrscnt unavoidable, of investi- p rod anti inn,» l'('.\ll1'.0d in strict- CllhClllilllC and better order. It Ls Hui. u fact, as our contempor- ary at‘. that the jail inmates '- 111;! table to CIijOY the de- l: . eLIccts oi intoxication." L-itich statements ivould have come the weral Offjilll-(illfiilg the regime At that time, l". HAUWJI‘, its whole efforts were di- lvflwfi to stippfvssing the facts. Our contemporary apparently d"i"Ll'Ui. ‘l he U1. . i‘0\\\:tll;!. i‘.l\'C been u‘ "ill \\.:ii much more truth from I." 0i lis 0‘.‘.'ll party, fnrgtz-ts that. under the Saunders- 1.1.1 tile Government disturbances in jflliS ircre of more frequent .. scandalous occurrence than at any period 1n the history of t. t Province. Citizens of Summer- inrluvling strong Liberal sup- in». .5, made repeated protests a_.::|.nst the conditions. The Bum- l one Town Council and press jitnlv-iwd; but all without any tpgiirreii; effect. The seriousness c»: the situation was admitted in the Legislature by Pram. ier Saunders in the course speech in which he stated his ad. ministration was practically un- Ible w win with the situation, jute difficulties of which, he said, had increased “a thousand-fold" In recent yearn. 0"! WflWmPWfl-Iy also forgets ‘that in the int full year of the iLea Government, according to a Itatamurt of Chief Prohibition m- pflector Haywood tabled in the pegtdatin h 1081, fifteen con- evicted finders under the Pro- llibltkm Act ware allowed to “ab- scond’ without. having lcrvgd p, day‘! sentence, and fifty-three ‘other convicted offenders were ‘my indefinitely while they con- ‘euiusa s, pry thcir bootleg trade {In 0pm defiance of the law. ll fwleh that last year, in In hort time between the passing of lthe ‘Hokot of Leave Act by the and the general provincial election, ten Jail pm. oners serving sentences for breach of the Prohibition law were releas. ed under the Act, before their per- lod of sentence expired. It b11801 that in June, 193i, I member of the Lea Government was subpoenaed into the Prohibi- tion Court t0 Bivc evidence of al- leged interference with the ad. ministration of justice; that the evidence supporting this charge wins 115111 out by the Lea Gov- rrmncnt magistrate as being "im- material," and ihnt nn attempt was member involvcd to suppress the scandalous cir- with the : East Point in October, 1930, ‘rt-til itiis-ttttctnents regard-proceedings, the Opposition leader 'in inzlublt- in view of the serigv rtcortl of the Liberal (iovernnxriit in the tnatter of jail has been a zvtl (‘ii‘\!‘.'.1\‘ for the better since disturbances ofa. 000,000, the surplus being used for tb. pinwuo of debt reduction. A few Inch no the Dominion borrow- ed 007,000,000 at fair p0! amt. by anfsnloofono-yearnotestnfkcw York for conversion mlrnfles. l0 that within the put eighteen months mm than $020,000,000 has been raised in this program of national financing, by far the greater part of it in Canada. Very substantial savifll! in interest have been ed- feeted, and the country‘; credit is at a very high level, proof of this be,“ worded in the very lavorlble liamentthe other day by Nil‘. Henri tenns upon which the $00,000,000 r in New York, while the Government “d mp0" o’ Mr‘ Bourassws m‘ has secured ample breathing time marks: in which to take whatever market advantages may qfler, sbletributeto Mr. Hector Charles- worth, chairman of flpilointed Radio Comm's.=ion, at a banquet tendered in his honor in Toronto this week. The included outstanding flgurm rpm-e. sentative of business, upon 3 new, more effective and more wholesome basis-is a heavy one; and it is plain that there is a widespread confidence in his ablity to measure up to the test imlwiied upon him. "Generally speaking," Mr. Charles- 'worth said, with reference to hLs plans for radio control, "I feel that the bqst course I can pursue is 7-0 exercise my own taste and com- monsense in an effort to satisfy the greatest number of listeners in the . [In May, i931, during the legislative referred to this matter and receiv- ed the following answer from the leader of the Government: MR. STEWART: “Does my hon. friend know whether any attempt was made to carry out the further investigation recom- mended by the jury? PREMIER LEA! "There was not any public investigation made. Ion run.” For one thing, he eon- MR STEWART‘ "I presume g the iurys investigation was o. Lmled‘ he “med at makmg hlmsm public one, but they recommend- ed that something further should be done. that. is what I am 'asking about. PREMIER LEA: "There was no further investigation held." a representative of the public in meeting the public's radio demands, and requirements, but without attempting to “pose as an adjudi- cator of public taste." He had been warned, he sold, against; allowing an excess or even a preponderance of classical music, but he thought there were two sides to this question. The churches, he pointed out in illustration, had been the greatest exponents of classical muse and had gone for toward popular. These are some of the conditions under the Liberal regime which may be set, by way of contrast, against the stricter and more sat- isfactory administration of justice in the Province today. NEW DOMESTIC LOANS Ill-iii“ 1° An issue of $80,000,000 of Domin- ion Government bonds will be made within a few days for purposes which have been outlined already by the Minister of Finance. These in- clude payment, of $34,449,950 out- standing on account of the old Vic- tory Inan and maturing Novem- ber 1, and other federal financing for railway and general purposes. It is to be noted in this regard, saw the Montreal Gazette, that in pro- viding directly for the financial re- quirements of the Canadian Nation- al Iyvtcm the Government is giving effect at once to one O1 the recom- menda"ons of the Royal Commis- sion on transportation. The announced total of the new issue is somewhat less than hafi been pre- dicted and expected. 1t represents, still, a. large sum of money but well within the capacity of the Canadian public to absorb. There is no lack of money in the country, the difficulty being rather the nanowness of the field in which it can be profitably and safely employed, and a. national bond issue should prove attractive 0o the investor from Emy points of view. Previous notations havs been so. In the curly summer of 1931, wbewivtlons to the Oonvcrsionlnm amount-u in $8,600,800, though the 4% per out. rate of interest was lower than the War and Victory loam had been urine. and in m. wmberoftlulumyeartiunat- fond levies 14cm of $150,000,000 III nunhaeribed wit-bin n. week's time by an amount in excess of 870,- smzvs or IMPROVEMENT Definite reasons for ment. are found in it survey of the news of the last week covering the business activities of the Dominion. When an improvement has been CHCOUTHQQ" we have been reminded that one swallow does not make a summer: but, notes the Moneton Transcript, (Liberal), when the swallows continue to come there are grounds for the belief that summer is on the way, and when reports of business im- provement persist we are forced to the conclusion, that the long awaited change in the economic season is approachfng. Continuing the Transcript says: "An increase in both imports and exports in Canada's trade with Great Britain would not necessarily re- flect an improvement in general conditions, if it merely meant that the volume of intra-Empre trade was being enhanced at the expense of other trade, desirable as that might be. Figures for than the United states, which in- dicates a most encouraging tend- ency. “There can be no over-night change from conditions which have made themselves felt during the last three years in a condition of gen- emf prosperity. For many people the coming winter may be the hard- est yet experienced, but the beret, now widely entertained, that the back of the depression has been broken and that the general trend is upward will furnish cheer and encouragelnent in the struggle which still must be encountered before the goal of good times again reached." IEBUKED An affective rebuke was administ- ered to the Liberal leader in Par- Bourassa, Independent member for mum‘, a month ‘so w“ obmned Labelie. We quote from the Hans- "The right- hon. leader of the Opposition (Mr, Mackenzie King) intimated that thn Prime Min- ister had made it impossible for the Liberal party to support these agreements because he, the Prime Minister, had stated that they were founded on Conservative policies; upon which the leader of the opposition retorted that the principles and doctrines followed by his party in the past precluded the Liberals from giving their approval. I do not want to be dis- agreeable, but perhaps it would be more prudent on the part of the right horn. gentleman not to speak too much of principles and doctrines in matters of tariff. I name ucan HONORED Citizens of Toronto paid a remark- the newly gathering the press. "uric o.’ Falcmivrood who had ~ ‘xi in flay’, I928, a coroner's i s;:.t en the case and strongly ;‘.iill"ll(i"fi a general investiga- beneh, bar, medical profession, the pulpit, government and many othlfr calfngs. The Rt. Hon. Sir William Mulock, Admnistrator of the Pro- ‘m by the Attorney General‘: vinces and Chief Justin; of Ontario, Department; and that this recom- was in the chair: and the head have had close connections with the Liberal party for many years 905i. and the conclusion is forced upon me that the only fiscal policy to which that party has adhered durlnz the last forty years is to ldvccal free trndc when in op- when in pout-er.’ the ‘ noted in any one direction lately September however, show also an increase in exports to foreign countries other The Governor General of 11'0- iandg “relinguishment of office" is matter for grave regret, but the position had plainly become im- possible. That was not Mr- M0‘ Nellls fault. He had lived and worked with Mr. C058?!" f" years, and it was on]? m9 advent of Mr. De Valera that caused diffi- gultles here as in other fields. Bull when the personal relations- of the Governor General with the Presi- dent; o; the Council had degenerat- ed inio perpetual strain and ten- sion, m. McNeill cOUId plainly not fulfil his functions as representa- tive of the King in accordance with the high traditions the Kinfs re‘ presentatives in the Domlnions have created. In the matter of the actual resignation (though it was not technically that) Mr. de Valera acted with constitutional correct- ness. ‘ The extent to which the ill- fluence of the Ottawa Conference permeates the life 0f the British Empire i: indicated by the fact that all the most important econo- mic resolutions dealt with at the Unionist Conference at Blackpool depend upon the cmrespondifi! 0t‘ tawa decisions. Our export trade t0 India, for example: the influx of South American meat; and the new, policy for agriculture envisag- ed by Major Walter Elliot have all been discussed at Ottawa and are correlated to the needs and econo- mic policies of the other parts of the Empire. the Department of Scientific and a recent address ‘that craftsman- ship had changed. The craftsman the took-the knife or the chisel- but of the machine, and only if he knows how and why his machine existswill he and his industry and his nation keep pace with modern progress. The National Council of Women ivisely rejected certain many respectable prisons today whose could be improved that the condition is rather remarkable. offences against ted with impunity, would soon put the whole community i110 prisoners committed their fe- lonies in full knowledge of what they were, doing. Society, or the community, has the right to be protected from such individuals- But if the “reformers" make much more headway it is quite evident that the prisoners will have to be protected from the-m. All the senti- ments in the world, lavished upon the victims (as it see-ms to some people they are) of penal laws, will not rouse the faintest spark of virtuous sentiment in the convicts. The English" Law Society. has been asking why the public shuns the courts, and the first answer is "costs", which even in a. simple ease may be out of all proportion to the amount at stake, and which cannot be estimated beforehand. The second reason is uncertainty. A5 has happened often, what the court of first instance‘ decides the next may upset, the third reaffirm. and the fourth overturn. It is the lottery side of law, in respect both of result and expense, which frightens off clients. In the ideal state the courts at least, would be consistent, but, then of course in the ideal state there would be no apologetic equal tty, need for resort to them at all. —Aberdeen Journal. We 111m lad thc um» o! NI- tions only n. few years now, and in that short time it has done much. f; has bound up some wounds of the last war, cured some ills of the present, and prevented some evils for the future. It cannot attempt everything peace in twelve years to a planet which has been distracted by Wi" for more than double that number 0r centuries. It can only attempt what 0. sufficient number of supporters want it to attempt. The real danger in this crisis in its af- all at ones-to give its Sir Frank E. Smith, secretary of lndustlial Research, pointed out in of today is notnow the master of proposals for the further amelioration of the . conditions of convicts. There are s0 people ouisidl? very discussion of these prison questions] It does not 59cm to be realised by the "reform- ers“—as they would call themselves ~ihat DQOpIG are put in prison for society, offences which, if.’ they were to be commit- in parlous and intolerable circumstances. And guns with a pluck high praise. £01m: By [amen . Barton. MD- IIEARTS 1N NARROW AND WIDE INDIVIDUALS I frequently speak of the 8Y9)“ hound and the bull-dog type of build in men. The greyhound tyre is the tall slender individual and the bull-dog type is thick set with long body, and legs a. little shorter than the average for other indivi- duals who are not of the PYOIIWB" ced greyhound or bull-dog type. In our student days we were taught to map out on the chest the underlying heart by means of the type of sound caused by striking the chest with the fingers‘ or a litlc hammerlike instrument. We thus learned what were the normal limits of the heart under the breast bone and ribs. Thus if a heart were smaller or larger than what was considered normal a. note was made of it. > However now that physicians are considering the different types of build it has been found that in persons of average build, 90 per cent of hearts are within normal limits. Among those of slender build the width of the heart is be- low minus 10 per cent of the nor- mui in l2 per cent of the cases. Among those of thick set build the width or diameter of the heart is above plus 1'70 per cent in 11 per cent of the cases. In other words the fact that in a. certain percentage of the,slcnder the heart is narrower than normal, and wider in the thickset must now be remembered. ' Another interesting point brought out by Drs. H. A. Trcadgold and H. L. Burton, Great Britain, was the large number of abnormally small hearts (23 per cent) among cases where the strength of the heart was below normal in striking contrast to the very small proportion (4 per cent) of hearts below normal in strength in those who were thick- set. While there may be fewer eases of high blood pressure among those of slender build, nevertheless inef- ficient or hearts below normal in fstrength are commonest in those of slender build. What can you do about your heart and the strengthening of it if you or your youngster, are of slender build? For yourself a brisk walk daily will actually strengthen your heart, and render you less liable to a “wcak" heart. ' For your youngster, plenty of play outdoors, particularly play that involves leg work or running. Leg exercises, by making the heart pump the blood to the large musc- les of the legs, gradually and safely increase the power of the heart. Pursuing A The Beetle (Montreal star) Proofs are mounting up in al- most, embarrassing profusion that Britain is determined to discharge every obligation she undertook in the Ottawa agreements without any avoidable delay. 'I'h,e latest; is the arrival in New Brunswick of Dr. J. Prior, entomological adviser to the British Minister of Agriculture, who has come to Canada to inves- tigate the Colorado beetle scare and to find out for himself if that elusive bug is in reality the menace to British agriculture that it is al- leged to be by British agricultural authorities. It will be recalled that as the result of rumors that this particu- lar beetle had been found in sever- al shipments of potatoes from the Maritime Provinces to Great Bri- tain, an embargo was placed upon all potato imports by the British Government several years ago. Despite repeated efforts of the Ca- nadian potato growers, supported by the most convincing evidence, this embargo has been maintained up to the present. Potato growing was a flourishing industry in the East when the embargo was appli- ed. It has dwindled seriously since then, though the Maritime Pro- vince farmers have stuck to their that deserves In the meantime, however, the British requirements for potatoes Woden made the red cliffs, the red Round the south of Devonshire Green is the water there; and, clear Blue-green as mackerel, Thor made the black cliffs, the Climbing to Tlntagel, where the Booming back the grey swell that White as the White Emslgn are the Beautiful the scutchcon that they THE WHITE CLIFFS walls of England, they burn against the blue. as liquid sunlight, the bays that Raleigh knew. battlements of England, white gulls wheel. Cold are the caverns there, and sullen as a. cannon-mouth, gleams like steel. Balder made the white cliffs, the white shield of England, (Crowned with thyme and violet where Sussex wheat-ears fly), WHY BLUE? Q Colored a beautiful blue, and contained in a/blue package, Cello- phane wrapped, the Gillette BLUE SUPER-BLADE is easy to iden- tify on the dealer's counter and in your razor when you shave. The Blue Blade is made in addition to the regular Gillette Blade cold in the green package. bouldered heights of Dover. bare against the sky. . . . -Alfred Noyes, in Poems" “Collected for home consumption, which are not met either, by domestic sup- plies or by imports from Ireland, have created in the Old Country a large market for potatoes from Germany, Holland and France. The Canadian potato has been ousted from the British market un- fler conditions which Canadian agricultural authorities have not hesitated to stigmatlze as grossly unfair. Dr. Prior last week inspected‘ a. test made near Woodstock of a new machine which it is claimed suc- cessfully rids the tuber of all in- sect pests and would ensure the ex- port of Canadian potatoes free from any form of insect life, and particularly of the Colorado beetle. Upon the result of that test much depends for the future of the Ca- nudian potato grower. If it is sue- cessful, a. new and happier pros- peet is in store. for under the Ot- tawa agreements Canadian pota- toes would enter Great Britain on advantageous terms as compared with the foreign product upon which the Old Country 1s so large- ly dependent today. Chinese Music (Ottawa Journal) A Sectikh journalist who has been reviewing a. cinemat/ograph film of missionary activities in China, comments upon the incon- grulty presented by the spectacle of a group of demure Chinese maid- ens dancing to the strains of "The Campbells are 00min?" H0 1185 not, I imagine, lived in China. Oth- erwise he might be aware that there is a. sort 0f affinity t tween the melodies of his native High- lands, and the plaintive minor airs one hears played by Chinese mu- sicians. I remember one stifflingly hot siunm night, sitting on the verandah of the home of an elderly Scottish settler in s. central China city. Through the heat there throb- bed the unceasing drone of nearby native fiddlers and flautist-s. The doleful cadences were getting on my nerves, but my host sat listen- ing in silent contentment. "Eh. mon," he exclaimed at last, "gin and September totalled 4,045,395 bushels compared with 2316,4213 ye canna‘ hse the pipes, yon‘s the next best thing." EXPORT 0F BARLEY The export of barley in August bushels for last year. to rats through heart dilation and paralysis of the respiratory organs. in dying they seek air and do not remain in walls. or holes. not need to be mixed with anything or pre- pared in any way. It is safe and effective and rats like it. or chickens. 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It brings almost ‘ ' m "m; from. the itching, hllfnln‘, survival, The dcrmnd of Germany says the- pcmjon and t, p “m, protection ' WC-fid diplomacy by turprlse. other powers are 11" squarely and on a basis of reality. had left. lt-Manehester Guardian. oratory about the sanctity o; ma. ties will no longer serve. f0!‘ years the tendency has been to for- Philadelnhie get the indubltrble fact that Ger- mlrzrr. lexical as it is. has taken many eould be 8. military power. Th! The world today is recalling it with fairs is not. of two slow Pffillw meet the issue. It is realized that but 0f it! 1811'"! biwk ihPWBh ill‘ if n. compromise is not effected the situde and ifllwflme 0" m9 Pa" 0’ Germans will throw the Versailles Governments and nwpifl 1M0 0 treaty overboard and rearm at will. state Whfle 1101105!’ “T98 Whel-h" Only the fear of war would pfevent it lives or dies. ‘Ihat must not be: this gtgp‘ and no nation 15 prepared the world would have no use for an tn glgm, Germany u; maintain the lingering on trgnty ' like a Holy Roman Empire or a quesuon Holy Alliance long after the terms. The dlrnrmanfent must at last be faced For 13 lmlwred t0 u. curious sense of surprise. of piles Fire, Life, Accident, Sickness and is; positive cur . E. R. BROW and Plate Glass Insurance at Lowest Rate. Agent at Summerside, Lloyd Lewis 146 Richmond St., Charlottetown A . iii) There has been for years an effort to discover some local treatment by which Piles could be cured without re. sorting to an operation. Such a remedy has been found in our ointment. 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