~ =` *Lil* .' fu; lu, to -*Iftis-”`\‘F.3"; v W; . -.~ il; " .‘_j .~ it ‘.1 f i-i-~ .,- iiififlf ‘ .Mr \‘ -.. rapt. . .-. JE): £1. i -ii ( .. 4 T-I` ..;II» V E ,l its ,N -ir .iii-ii- s," gf, ._..-, ,tri-ai _"M *-2 at -f.'ii= I . 1??-fri ,’1`~.‘-ii ` la; .,..' f'».._§ ,. ‘»l.<= wt t i l , L 5 ELT, __ _ 1-,__ _rL__~,, c. -i 1 "tk ., .f _e’ ay ‘i _ -~ =_'i-ir' 1,3 I I -T -4.4. Ir ‘..¢~.J&`»5?>~.--`_"_' ‘ _ __ , 1 _._ -.~T»»..<., _...r ax.-_~_fx=m=.-s. _-..- c...-_-,_ ,1 -J.; , aut: ;;, ,'.`|Ii» f, Wil . i it ~ if4i’i~ iii hp if -li 5,. -I ~» ' ali: _.cc-5)-:ra-1*: iii! r ' 1.x- li- . -uf :ff . yu: qi-if 'fl ij '~. I i .~ ~‘l f. .-»`» ; 1. -, .- .=- $3 1-at 6'; , is _ v_, J '- t ;~ » ' proliihition; (2) dissatisfactioii on the part ofthe luni- ' gust in the railway section with the present system of I . i i _-‘ l' ,_ ‘. I “i E. l ll ¢l J' ‘I g,- ~. ll i l my .., ~ . - . . _ . i \ racalvotm 1 9 ' V i THE CHA - FEBRUARY 27, 1917 ""'”- RLo'1'rsTowN' GUARDIAN _ A _ , . ' Gliailitlaliiii p iluarliii "Mud Office at Charlottetown, Brunch Offices at Summer- idc, Atherton( Souris and Montague. Evciilng Daily (founded 1907) 82.00. (delivered -or by fiall) in Canada, and $2.80 for U. 8. A. _;;_-_-_-;;_~:;_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-::;;_-_~,-_-_-_-_-.-:,`-_-_-.-:rr-:fra -1--:fr -:-‘~'-‘- -'-`-‘-‘-'-'-‘~`- t . ’|`ur-:sn/iv, Fssituaiiv 27, IQL7. _'____*_>_,V,v_____V___ _ _ ,_ _,_, _ ____ ;_.___~ __»_-,-_-_-V-,_-_-_-5;-_-_ . _- -_-_-_-_-,-_-_-,-,-_-_-_~¢~_- -- ° 'rua NEW BRUNSWICK vofrs' We nziturally expected our conternporary’s rooster would he in full blast _yesterday over the New Brun-_ swick election and it was someivhat of :i disappoint- nit-nt to find that. instead of croiviiig and jiibilating, it occupied most of its editorial space in :riiatlieniatizirig the tiu:ii'di:rii for giving the Aczitiiiiiis credit for hav- ing thi- coiirzrgc oftheir convictions and voting against lirolriliition. .\Iot\vitlistaiidiiig anything t-he Patriot may say to the coiitrary the French Cztiiadiaiis of New 'iiiiiriswiclf are not enanioured of conipiilsory prolii- bitioii, or indeed of conipulsfioii of any kiiid_ 'l`hey ton, Wcstiriurelaiiil, Kent, Nortliiiiriberlaiid, Resti- gouche, Kings, St. _lohir (one scat, and Gloucester ' which the Liberals clai _ ` 'l`liis, we think, prgifes conclusively that New Brunswick went wrong politically for the three rea- sons ive gave yesterday, and no other. --wt? , UNITED STATES AND GERMANY - MOTOR BUS SERVICE. ved that the proposal to have street cars in Cliarlottetowli was prevented from being accomplished by the votes _of four members of the Council and (the casting vote of the Mayor. The j privileges asked for by the promoters were ver modest indeed. in no City ls' a public .utility of this kind' initiat- ed without charter privileges for a .certain definite ime. There could The attitude of the United States towards the Ger- ‘mt p,_,,s1|,|y be iw' great prom for man submarine menace is beginning to “get on the "W Pf°m°l°"° W"-ll Chuflef '°f such short duration as was asked for. ‘i nerves" of the nation, and the press-tliat is the' pure- It would be necessary for the promo. ly American part of it--is beginning to talk pretty “"5 1° "llc" CaPlU1\f"°m "ie Citizen” . ,. _. . . _ _ . for the enterprise and they would plarrily. Ihe situation is certainly serious, made se- likely mee, Wm, very "me encourage. rious by thc attitude of the authorities. They have mem f"°m l“VeB¢0"S With th°l'_P""' posai in the shape that the Mayor and practically tied up their shipping in the various ports the fo", Coummors have len |¢_ through fear of the submarines; the adniinistration re- Street cars would be a great belle' _ g __ _ . l _ . _ , , fl; to people of mc-:lei-ate means who fuses to saiittioti tie .irniiiig of iriertliantnicii lest .in cannot affora a home and c,,,.,.i,,ge or “overt act" on the part of United States vessels should “U lmm- A latte H\1mb€'t` 01' OUP D90- ple are debarred from enjc-ylnls the be regarded as an act of war by the (rermair govern- benems of om. be'au,,,~u] park 0,, ,,L._ ment. 'l`licv refuse to convoy their own iiiercliaiitiiieii C0\1I1t Ol' its distance from their . ' . . homes. Out of town shoppers. who with armed ships lest that should give offence to the Come by ,min in ever mc,.e,,sing num (ierrnan government. They have permitted their ves- WFS W0Uld have Cvnsiileralily "lf>\'0 time to do their shopping in the City scls to be stink' and their *citizens on their and the merchams would be be,,_em,_ own or neutral ships to be niiirdered on ed- RTQCHBHICB, workmen and lbusinesi ` I fell _ _ . men would use the cars wrt E , the high seas, notwithstanding the fact that they had ad,,,,,,mge_ If the -e;(pec,,,,i0nS of uw pin'siii> the even tenor of their way, are the riiost so- hr r, indiistrious and laiv-abiding citizens,1ml I/icy 'will not ln' ¢lri‘I'vf| to observe any niaii-inadc code of etliicsy \\"ritiiig on this subject one of them puts it this way: . '/`ou_i' lvl' lmux Irrii/.v .du ¢'dri1rfcl't' lnnudin ilu/'ru'/rl vfri' i'r1l!iz'c'i'-.i'r'|iI¢’.i' /cs mdu'z'aise'.r li¢‘rb¢'s furi§_i'r'1rl /rar ul/mr-1iir'iii¢'5. Li’ lmmliiir asf iiistinr- li`r'r'iuv1if ¢l¢',il»'iu't¢'ur--l'rifri/ixziir' init I`n1t-init' rin:/i‘i'_tli' tlewli//i/>¢'r|/vii! ct faux /1'.i' iudir'idi1.\' n’y riifrig/limit /air. [.'iu.rfii1af/trim-ilif ill' lout rtrr' rmriutil turf d'1'frc lilirc' rf 5/wifi' u .tu ¢'m:.tc‘ii'i1rr' dr' Iii IIIIN/i’, .i‘r',\' iu_itr'nt'.‘.i mur<1it.i' sr' dt"l‘¢'Iof>pr'n/ /itrlnrvlle/l1i'lif. /Iilcs ii nn iuditvidu qu'i[ doil /iiiirc um' i'¢'r'tdim' t'.’m.rr‘_ N l'rrI1/igafioii lui en rc- />nyu1',' liri.\'.rr':-lt' ii /iri-illcliic rt .ion .wus du droif cl rlr' Iii ju,ili¢'¢' lt' /mrwroirf ii tiyir ¢'nrrt'¢'-tr'iiic11t. 'Lt' me/`llt'nr r‘ndf TINIES OF-CANADA AT. TH 'f#'l"P*#**'l'lP'l"|“l"|"l°1"l"|' “Are we going io ruin ourselves for England?" "N01" This brittle~cry of the Laurier can- didate in Dorchester, at an hour when our motherland. Britain, is seems to offer the fundamental touch-f stone for the British people ol’ this, |country 'should a new choice come; shortly, as it may, ot’ men to eari'y onf Canada's effort in the present war. Shall it be Borden and those who are with him? Oi' shall it he the Lauriers, the Ciirvclls, and the Can- nons? Shall it be, above' all, the mari who fled tlils' country ln 1914 and has lcd it since, or shall it be the irian who has refused to act in National Ser- vice promotion, who has attacked fel-_ lnw-Canadian statesmen as guilty ol' “seniling our troops to be slaughtered," who-‘has promoted an electoral rzrctioii lbut it was not so regarwlerl in 1599. 'When Kruger, -r'ernerrrber'lng a l`or'rrier'| !Boei° iriuriipli over' the British, iinil 'keeping ln irrliid the te'lt-graiii of sym- pzrtlry, coirgratulatlori and encourage- Iinent be had just received l'r'orri the .Kzrlsmy ilcclared that the war' would t`or his boast, We' do not yet know how ,at that time, nor how far' the prompt offer' of aid from overseas i~esti'iiliiei| unfrieiidly powers rocking British lnini- lliatiori and iulilitloiral territory for tlrerirselves in Africa, In the scssloii of 1899 the Ciiiiaii- laii Piirliaiueiit unanimously adopted a resolution of syniputlry with the lm- iperial authorities in their efforts to obtain justice for Britons in the Trans- |vaal. 'I'liis was cheap; but at 'least it placed Canada on record as- endorsing the llritislr cause. Conservative nieiu- lliers urged that an offer ot' troops be rrrrtde by Canada as hail already been done by several of thc other colorrie-s. 'Sli' tflrrrrili-s Tupper, then leading thc (‘oii e-rvative' opposition. pointed out that an oiier of troops from the Col- iniies would greatly s'tr'engl.lien the hands ot' the- Mother' Couiitry and pos-_ sibiy :ivcri war, But Sir' Wilfrid Lari- rler und his Cabinet deifllned to act. $41# Between July 9th and ,Septeniher 22, the Government ot' Queens-land. Victoria. Malay States, Lagos. New Soiillr Wirles, and New Zi-aliriid, of- fer:-.il contlngents of men. By Sep- tc-'rnber 28 Quecriiilnnd offered u sec- onil contingent. On October 3rd. Mr. Chaniberlain sent. niessages to each of these Colonies rreceptirig their offers' of men, explaining the condit- ions antl defining the eliaracter of the organization. He' could not accept an offer' ot the Canadian Government. be- cause tlierc was none. But he se-nt to lthat Government the saline ities-sage labout. conditions' and or'i.-gnnizatlons .and added one significant sentence riot contained in the other desputulreu “Inform accordingly all those who haw: offered to raise volunteers.” 'That night Sir Wilfrid Laurier gave out a statement. tu thc’ Ottawa corre';i- pondent of the Toronto Globe in which he said- “There is no menace to Canada, and, although we may be willing to contribute troops, I do not see how we can do so. Tlien again how could we do so without Par- liament granting us the money; We' simply could noi; do anything. in other words, we should have to summon Parliament. The Gov- ernment of Canada is restricted in its powers," And, alter further contention that Parliament had to be consulted, Sir Wilfrid eoncluiiefd:- “As lb Canada"s furnishing a contingent, the Government has not discussed the question." Meanwhile the Conservative' leader, Sir (,‘-harles Tuililer, left no doubt as to where he stood. As soon us M~r. Chambenlaln’s niessage httd bc-.err -made public, he telegraplied Sir Wil- frid Laurier as follows: “I hope you w'il‘l izend a con- tingent of Canadian Voluiiteera to aid England in the Transvaal. I know ii will be wurmliy wel- ' conred by the British Government. be' of great service to Canada, and promote the unity of the Empire. A friend of nilne will insure the lives and limbs, at his expense, to it million dollars-, and I will heartily support in Parliament your action in this matter.” But while Sir Charles Tuppefr. back- ed by 'an overwhelming sentiment in the country, was urging action, lion. Rodolplie Lemieux was lecturing' the Montreal Chamber of Commerce for holding the view that something should be done, and Sir Wilfrid's Minister of Public Work-is (Mr. Tarte) was awk- lng this question in Quebec: "What has Canada got to do with this war? Why should we be taxed to fight. Eng|and's battles ln South Africa?" , s n is V During this period of refusal. while the Ministers were apparently trying’ to head off the patriotic movement which threatened to sweep them from their feet, other Dominion; and Col- onies were acting with great energy. in ten days after Mr. Cham-berialn's acceptance, New South Wales. West- ern Australia, New Zealand, Tasman- ia, South Australia, and Queensland, had announced the organisation of con- tlngents. Finally. on October 16th, twelve days after Mr. Chamlierliilirs aaa a few ai-one of water to the gasoline used in cleaning clothing and. to the Globe, after public opinion #had you will have no "ring" about the spot' been roused to a dangerous helglit of message and Sir Wilfrld's statement . ' _asa I struggling desperately ln the mos; fate~[ tagged with a reservation. The daY_ fur thi-09 of aiu her gr-gat history - after it was made Mr. Tarte appeared 'l'*\l"l'l'§§l'O is cn|1'icAi_ .iuncrunsr -\»~l~+4'-v+'l»O¢l'°l 'l»fl"|\+~l\'l~'l»<|\~t` surrendered. and an offer was cabled to Britain of one thousand imen. But even thén the belated offer was on the' platform with this sti1lement:- ' "We have consented to what England has noked us, but in the Order-in-Council which I hold in my "hand, and which will be pub- lished one ot' thet-I-e days, it is said | that what we have done will not be a pi'e'c/edent. The precedent wiill' not be created for irie**‘*'****We have consented this time, we did well, but -I do no; wish that on the next occasion a similar operutlou be repeated." l0l'0ll BUS SERVIIZE Sir.- It is hardly fair to b - City Counclll as a whole t`oi‘am‘iut,i1,:i ing down the street car pr¢p03p_|,,n_ Four of the Councillors, viz, Smm, Le'dwell, Jenkins. and Rattray voted' for a franchise, and four, viz, W,-ight Miller, Mcnevin. and walker rrgrrirrsi' Would lt not be well to ask the' Muvnr' to re-consider his decls-lon as his east. ing vote decided the matter? I am, sir, etc, ` JUSTICE. ,..w.~w .¢..-...;..-..~......,.,.,.,,,_-_~_-..,.,,,, and WHT. be ut this cliai'go` ul,~r,,_ iLet Canada accept the lplrmd. money without a blush." ` 1914 Let us now turn io arrotlrer' record and u different one that ot’ the l~lor~rlr-.ri mlnistr'y on thc' outbreak ut' the pr-i--rum wiir. There was no quibbling in Aitgrrst, 1914, as to wlietlier Caiiudit was men. need. whetherywe were eorr<:e|'ris»d in the Austrian iiltlinrattnn to Sr-rlrirr (though an Ottawa paper. now dr. voted to curs'lng the Goveriirrierrbri iv-,ir conduct, did quibble) in the flerrirtiri ultlnratum to Russia and li‘r'airc<-, 0|- And in addition' tp the contingent being labelled “No Precedent," it experise of bringing Canuiriaiiri lroniet llnlversity, in his last public adiliess ilellverei'n in lirirnrony wlili the spirit or his initial action in brlngirig t‘un;ri|:r forward to join the Enrpir'e's lint- or brittle. ln many ways. lic has