a er ba ad rr BY i lis ee neeenee ce lettin, * This is true Liberty, when Free Born Men, = —— CHARLOTTETOWN, P. FE. ISLAND. DA ILyY Ex ee iipathnaehaaD aematesmeiaeaneininaaees uate REE ar pet ay Snartcinaedilititinneguitnatessmedliimmeame ae Tee AMINER. having to advise the Public, may speak free.”—Evnuirwss. a — accent i i tact SATURDAY, AUGUST 1, 1891. Srxecre Corres Two Cents * VOL. 28.—NO. 61 a Moy al P. 5. Island, rl fi ) EA leay ° “re a ag ° * ‘ y " |. CREWES, COUMANDER, g ’ ReatiLLev ! mY i: 10p ™-, ee ai . eA A ic at, H AWReESUUrY, ~ eagd Souris. Return wi 5 pe om every inursday ifternoon, » om intermediate rts with the : * . of Souris I ioht, € ap Vv i Chas ia . ; Ww. W. CLARKE, : Agent. . » Ol Ie i yiottet ae, : + | t x 3 2 een tee g ot 949 Tantiny d 189] ugimed 37L - boutimued 169 . ‘Ql F ee ~wweEN f of the New Administration, erat ao » 4,x RIGGS, TAILOR, WILL MAKF, CUT AND FIT “ogned, Ts ed and P: sien, Quiex werk. For cash Oaly. Kent S* rT, neXt fo ; 5 lode 2aw x int of pric: a 2 pt paid, on Tecet peentgend 31 byaddress ALFORD & ite, Oat, v7 ali ats pertaining to Diet and! |S. M. GRAVES, Agent, Summerside; W. JENKINS, Geo’town. ™ An Authority on ‘ Byays and Boy's Clothing. 4 Pressed, Fair Canton’s Corner. a a | sf Halifax every Monday, | for Chariottetown, call-| , > I ol ~——-NOwWwW ON SALE Ar HASZARD& MOORE’S. Charlottetown, July 30, 1891—eod & wky Quite a Sensation (x) te CHEAP GOOD S NG GOOD, ——— Bu PT —__—— FRANCIS | ! | Cream Soda, Crab Apple DRAKE'S ——-CHLEBRATE D— Belfast Ginger Ale, Champagne Cider, Orange Phosphate: Champagne Cider, Lemon- ade, Sarsapavilla, Piain Soda, Nerve Food, and all kinds ef Fruit Syrups, ARE THE GHLY GERUINE SUMMER DRINKS, _ Pienie and Tea Party managers should write for prices ‘'andterms. Families and the Trade supplied at shortest notice. THORNE BROS., sub- Agents for P. E. Island. vigestion. : , >. The De ’ ce Jaly S—Im eod itt Pamphlet on ‘*Dyspepticnre” is a matberity oa the above matters, and | iohd be fead by every body. [t is t Wii be mailed free to any addreas. “URLES K. SH ORT, “mm, - - - Saint John, CHARLOTTET + yy N, P. E. 4. SSTABLISH 2 i846. yu i “STOR AE eet out VA ALES, brewed ~*a'et and March mand of extra quality and Javor keep Constantly on Al ,_ - © best Island Barle V-anlts Vor "Sricun Hons a+ : hivgeverse?, °* Prices lower than any- er imported Ade ¢ : wy w } ' th Basti). 2 : ~ SPgush or the best imported he 1 «MORRIS & HYNDMAN. © ve nuehe 7 oes 2O% sell our Casks. “eaumbered and branded “8 OF shinnin ._." g them will be prose cuted. M. & H. ; nlyS —.} : mh all Island prs Im cect = he ey a Rae g AO YEARS IN MSTRON . =e St. John., N. B $$ $$——$ ai... Sebenintaotihies , “le Hotel, Tragatie Beach. a AWUL OO Ys oie I ease this Hosa Parss “lon to Mr COA H , MOR oy eT - #4. y a * SUL " ting. “ ¥ th . little ay one N25.) ou can t ¥ this summer ; i summer at this place, m pd aded stuund eac 1 hotel C oTum i = t wvLGIe OF Loe remeacy, N. B. we < eee MGHTON BREWERY oe h jompany of 3 ° ve vational Insurance Co. 0 Capital Represented, ijpsured at Lowest Rates. d ‘at Shortest Notice aud Reasonable Charges. ) ta October, » speciiti'y tor Summer hone, Ales brewed ¥ aad English and Mality of ] 6 oo) 8 our Ale il] compare favor- They and parties buy- peg wee $s USE. yer CEZ5 PER BOTTLE & & CO. PROPRIETORS can he had on appli ndman, Brighton. re must t ake their own Bed- ut in a gvod time for tte Briiish America Assur surance Company 0 - Manchester, All Classes of Insurable Property ment of Claims. Accounts Audtte OFFICE—Brewn’s July 11, 1891. ees CSD suimmese caer Pantene: CRS ——— We have age frqom want te clear ou sell them at Come iD and will go quickly. i Charlottatewn,, July Y%, e 75 CENTS, $1.00 AND §& URQUHART & BROW, General Insurance Agents and Accountants REPRESENTING THE FOLLOWING FIRE INSURANCE COMPANIES :° sany of Toronto; Commercial Union a England; Lancashire [nsurance G B.; Scottish Union and f Edinburgh, scotland: - $62,000,000. Prompt Settle- Block, Queen Square, Charlottetown. = — BARGAIN ——_—_—_ IN —— OYS GL —-—{*) me which we and will & GeO. see them, as they once 1 = . a lot of Boys Suits, to 8 years, t at once, ; The Cod That Heips toCure The Coid. The disagreeable | tasteofthe | COD LIVER OIL is dissipated in wer HYPOPHOSPHITES Os. LIME AND SODA. ON NN RE RE REN OO ROR The patient suffering from ; CONSUMPTION. BEONCHITIS, COUGH, COL WASTING BISEAS Chet wos remedy a8 he would take milk, A per- fect emulsion, and a wonderful flesh r. Take , AN Druggist 8, » 1.00. | neq sours «pow Betlevitle. : E, | leville dl i BENK OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. | et half century. uffolk—the first to enter the 2.30 list-—» an account of the recent executions at Sing I. corporated by Royal Charter, 1962. Capital Paid Up..... 0. £600,000, $3,000,000 (With power to increase.) Reserve Fand......... 208,000, 1,040,000 Note Circulation Notice. In accordance witlajhe provisions of : 55 of the Bank Act, whichtomes into force TRST JULY proximo, this Bank has m ments whereby notes of the Bank»will be DKKMED AT PAR by the following Banks at any of thei@Branches in the Dominion, viz :— Bank of Montreal, Canadian Bank of Com- merece, Imperial Bank of Canada, Bank of Nova scotia, ‘Traders Bank of Canada. Bank of Hamil- ton, Merchants Bank of Halifax, Halifax Bank- ing Co, Union Bank of Halifax and Commercial Bank of Manitoba. Arrangements have been made with the follow ing Banks te ACT SPECIaLLY- AS AGENTS for the redemption of the Bunk’s notes at the undermen ed cities :— e HALIFAX, N S—Bank of Montreal, Ban of Nova Scotia, Halifax Banking Co. Mer chant Bank of Halifax and Union Bank of al'TAx. “ sT JOUN B —-Bank of Montreal, Bank of Nova Seotia, Merchants Bank of Halifax and Halifax Banking Co, CHARLOTTETOWN, P E I—Bank of Nova Scotiaand Merchants Bank of tialifax. MONTREAL—Bank of Montreal, Canadian Bank of Commerce, Molson’s Bank, Bank Nova Scotia and Merchants Bank of Halifax. TORONTO~—Bank of Montreal, Canadian Bank of Commerce, Imperial Bank of Canada, Molsen’s Bank, Bank of Hamilton and Traders Bank of Canada. WIN NIP#G* Bank of Montreal, Imperial Bank of Canada, Molson’s Bank and Commercial Bank of Manitoba, The Bark of British Columbia will redeem at parthe mptes of exth of the abeve m -niioned Banks at any of its Branches in British Colum biay WM, C. WARD, Victoria, B C, June 1, 1891. Manager. junel6—dy 3m ELECTION NDER provi-ions of an Act of the General Assembly of the Province of Prince Kdward Island, made and passed in the fi¢ty-fourth and fifty-fiftth years of the reign of Her .present Majesty Queen Victoria, Chapter Ten, intituled “An Act to Amend the City of Charlottetown Incorporation Act,” and to decid» as to its adop- tion or otherwise, In pursuance of the provisions of the above recited Act. I, the undersigned, Thomas Heath Haviland, Mayor of the said City of Charlotte- town,do hereby give PUBLIC NOFICE that I havenominated and appointed Wednesday, 12th day August next, 4. DB. 1894, as the day for the PLEBISCITE VOTE to be taken upon the said Act, and that the same will be taken at the several places fullowing, that is to say :— In Ward No. 1,at or near Fire Engine House on King Street, between Great Gevrze and Prince Streets. ‘ In Ward No, 2, at or near the house of the late Thomas Connoliy, opposite Mr. R. Heartz’s Warehouse, Sidney Street, between Great ucorge and Prince Streets. In Ward No, 3, at or near the Market House. In Ward No. 4. at or neat the new City Hall. corner of Kent and Queen Streeis. In Ward No. 5, at or near the cirriage shop of Carroll & McAleer, corner of EKustoa and Great George Streets. And at the said Election the Pell will be opened at nine o’clock in the forenoon, and con- tinue open until five o’clock “in the afternoon of the same day. DESCRIPTION OF WARDS, Number One shall compris® all that part of Charlottetown which lies south of Dorchester Street, and the parcel of land formerly known as the Military Barrack Ground. Number Two shall comprise all that part of Charlottetown which lies south of Richmond Street and north of Dorchester Street. Number Three shall comprise all that part of Charlottetown which lies south of Grafton Street and north of Richmond Street. Number Four shall comprise all that part of Charlottetown which lies south of Fitzroy Street and north of Grafton Street. Number Five shall comprise all that part of Chariottetown which lies north of Fitzroy Street, inciuding the Common of the said Town. QUALIFISATION OF ELECTORS. Sec. 12 of 54 and 55 Victoria, Chapter 10 :— ist. “ Any person entitled by law to vote for Mayor of the said City at the last Civic Elec- tiou.” : gnd. ‘Or any person who shall have paid the tax which entitles him to vote at any time before he actually polls uis vote under this Act. MANNER OF VOTING, See. 11 of 54 and 55 Victoria, Chapter 19:— “ Each Elector offering himself at_ his proper Pell shall vote either “FOR THE ACT” or “ AGAINST THE AOU,” and his name shall be written in the Poll Book under an appropriate head.” L. S. : , T. HEATH HAVILAND, Mayor of the City of Charlottetown. H. M. DAVISON, City Clerk. Mayor’s Office. Charlottetown, July 20, 1891. july2l—dy 12i wky 2i AR ONTARIO BRAN landing to-day, and will be sold low. AULD BRO3 may 15—eod Horse Racing. _ iy the minds of perhaps not a few there is an idaa that horse-racipg should not be encouraged, because it is assumed that the morals of the turf are not exactly what they should be to prevent men of character and integrity participating in the pleasure. honestly, conducted trotting meetings | Perhaps there was a time when this assumption was correct ; but I believe the ‘imeris past when the transactions of the turf were not of @ savory character. No doubt, as in other affairs of life, there are to be fund among those who take part in horse-racing some whose actions tend to bring it into difrepute. The way to make racing decent and respectable is for men of character, who are interested: in the profitable development of the trotting horse industry, to take an active part in making our trotting meetings a success. When this is done, it is for the managers of race tracks to give liberal encourage- ment by off-ring larger purses for the various —_ ee ee Park Asso- )Clation, managed by Mr. C. W. Williams, \ breeder of Seen ing $90,000 in stakes. and purses Be trotted for in A nab. ; af he intelligent breeding and develop- ment of the trotting horse have made mighty strides in the United States in the Since 1844 when Lady trotted to her record of 2.264. The number has since risen to 5,865, including pacers. Men of wealth, of unquestionable character and standing in society, are numbered among the breeders of the United States. In California, Senator Stanford, one of the greatest and most liberal patrons of insti- tutions for the higher education of the! people, is the famous breeder of Pale Alto Stock. Fa: including 11,000 acres, and lateowner g sire, thedead Election- eer. The Breeders of the country can be counted bythe thousauds,and in their ranks is to be: found the man of humble means as well asthe willienaire. The breeder, trainer and driver of the .world’s highest priced trotter was a smal! breeder—a poor telegraph operator. It will be admitted that all hands are not going (o draw so rich a prize a8 Mr. Williams drew. But, then, to strive for*the highest place, although it is not always attained, is better every way than listless inactivity. ‘There is no department, connected wish agricultural life whieh requires more acquaintance with the practice and experience of those success- ful breeders who have demonstrated that, if it is desirable to produce the trotter with speed and endurance, it can only be done by starting right, avd followmg closely certain well-detined lines and principles governing ail animal life, that *‘ like pro. duces like,” and that jualities and instincts are (ransmitted-and intensified from gener- ation to generation. Itisa fallacy, which facts disprove, that the mongrel or nonde- script is just as likely to be a success in breeding high-class and valuable trotting stock asthe animal (not lacking in indi- vidual qualities), the representative of a family whose history must impress the student that ancestry is a valuable factor to be considered in the claims of various horses for the patronage of the public. The small breeder cannot afford to experi- ment. The millionaire can best take such a course. If his theories are not practi- cally successful he can bear the loss and disappointment. In future letters, if time permits, I will take up the history of some of the founders of great families of trotters, and will show what their descendants have done as uni- form producers of speed. As some of their representatives are to be found in the stud in this Island, what I propose doing may, be interesting and instructive to your read- ers who admire the trotting horse. SHAWMUT. " World's Fair Notes. Prof, Tomlias, Choral Director of the Exposition, is in England aud will invite a number of the great English choral societies to participate in the dedication ceremonies of the Exposition buildings in October, 1892. Commissioner Capt. G. P. Cotton, who is now at San Pedro Sula, Honduras, stirring up interest in the World’s Fair, has secured a collection of over 400 varieties of birds, some of which are quite unknown to the out- side world, which will be exhibited with other products of Honduras, The extraordin- ary collection of batterflies and insects will not be far behind, and arrangements have been made to forward a fine selection of orchids to Chieago at an early date, so that they may be growing and blooming there in 1893. In the city of Leipsic, Germany, thirty-four firms have declared their intention of partici- pating in the Columbian Exposition. The London Times, in a long review of the Exposition, says there can be no doubt now that the Exposition will surpass in many respects all expositions previously held. English manufacturers are urged to make large displays. The general auxiliary committee on agri- cultural congresses has issued an address to the agriculturists of the country. This auxiliary congress will include representa- tives of farmers’ organizations, agriéultural colleges and state boards of agriculture. The subjects to be considered embrace every branch of farm life. The local committee will be assisted in its work by a large advisory board to be selected from various countries. 1 A Washington despatch says the Treasury Department has ordered that Canadian grain arriving at Duluth in transit may be re-entered at that port for transportation and exportation via any port on the United States seaboard. ‘he same despatch says the department is informed that grain from Maniteba is shipped via Duluth under transit entries, made for the purpese of facilitating the re-entry of the grain into Canadian territory, and the privilege of re- entering at Duluth for transportation and exportation via New York and Boston is, of course, given in the interests of the Ameri- can carriers. News of the World. 78,000,000 lire, DevaaiPnes from Bombsy state there are "ayy rains and serious floods in that presi- and amusement afforded by a decently and|_, During a thunder storm at Aylesbury, agland, recently, nine persons attendi a flower show were struck by lightniog an three of them were killed. The freedom of the City of Ediuburgh is to be conferred upon Sir Daniel Wilson president of the University of Toronto, and fellow of numerous learned sucieties. _ Floods are doing immense damage to property in Posen, Germany. Many corpses of persons drowned in the floods have been seen floating in the river Neisse. Arrangements have been completed for the lighting of bontires on the hilltops for long distances in Ireland on the night of the release from prison of Dillon and O’Brien. Miss Ida F a beautiful girl of 18 years, was killed at Walkerville on Satur- day on the street car track. She was practising on a bicycle and failed to get out of the way in time. a _ The New York Grand Jury has brought in an indictment against James Gordon Bennett for violation of the code of erimi- nal procedure in publishing in the Herald Sing. A council of the Italian ministry was re- cently held to formulate instructions for openiag the negotiations for the commer- cial alliance with Germany, Austra-Hun- gary abd Switzerland, The negotiations at Berng -will be simply preliminary.. The final” negotiations will take place ift the autumn, em . _ America is worried over the schooling of its foreign population. An exchange says that at the present time much of the im- migfation colonizes and remains foreign. The children go to schools from which the English language has been driven, use foreign text books and are taught by foreign teachers. This, it thinks, is un- American, and opposed to the spirit of its institutions. A Geneva paper says that the St. Peters- burg police recently arrested 28 officers, 26 of whom were nihilists connected with a conspiracy to kill the czar and force the ezarewitch to establish a constitutional monarchy. The nihilists it is said were arrested after offering desperate resistance for two hours with their revolvers. The police were assisted by soldiers. Seven nihilists wera killed in the struggle and seven escaped, The conclusion of an important treaty of reciprocity bé¥ween the United States and the Republic of San Domingo is announced ita» special. from Washington to the New York World. The treaty wil! g» into fores and effect in September without further ratification. The pressing needs of the Dominican people being immigration and capital, they have given the United States the most advantageous terms in this treaty in the hope of greatly developing their country’ ’ A school of over 100 whales was recently driven by the tides into Wideford Bay, near Kirkwall, on the Orkney coast, Scot- lad, and hundreds of the inhabitants of that district, armed with weapons of every description, rallied to the spot and began slaughtering the huge creatures and drag- ging their carcasses ashore. Not a single one escaped. The psople of the vicinity have been suffering from hard times, and are inclined to think the sudden free gift of sv much eatables and saleable matter as due to Providence. Late advices from the City of Mexico say that President Diaz is well enough to attend te executive business, but he bears traces of recent suffering. His wife advises him to go to Europe for rest, but his ambi- tion keeps him there and will for some time yet. Letters trom Guatamala say two attempts have been made on the lite of President Bassila and that a revolution is inevitable. The dearth of corn and other .rticles of prime necessity is causing great suffering, and the people are refusing to work unless food is supplied them. The Chilian congressional party have issued a statement to the effect that the election of Viouns as president of Chili is null and void for several reasons — because as president of the cabinet he organized a coup de etat in January last, thus violating the constitution; because the election was not carried out in conformity with the law relating to elections; because only part of the country voted, and because the election occured during the suppression of tribunals charged with the settlement of electoral disputes. "9660 What Religion Isn't. t isn’t going to church to see what the people wear, or to find fault with the preacher. It isn’t runnivg into debt for things you don’t need and never paying for them. It isn’t giving away 4 great deal of money publicly, sfmply that the people may speak we!l of you. It isn’t staying away from church when you know a special collection is going to be taken. It isn’t leaving one church and joining another whenever you do not like the pre scher. It isn’t reading so many chapters a day, or saying one prayer over and over. It isn’t sitting in the house and looking solemn, and refusing to eat anything cvok- ed Sunday. It isn’t putting all the big sound apples on the top of the measure and the little and rotten ones on the bettom. It isn’t telling other people what to do in prayer meeting, and letting the devil tell you what to do in business matters. ; It isnt’ whippmg your boy for smoking while you have # cigar in your own mouth, Jc isn't telling the servant to say “Not av home.”—Ram’s Horn. The Italian deficit for 1899-91 is about