HASZAEWS Established 1823. GAZETTE. ‘ EAhMEh$".cll'0'0hMib.h. AME 00MMEMlllAL Allbvbfllflbflh. Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Saturday, January 20, 1855. New Series. No. 207. ' Easzard’s Gazette. GEORGE 'l‘. ll \SZ KRD, Proprietor and Publisher- Publislied every 'l‘u.es«lay evening and Saturday morning? l)Ilice,Soutlieidu Queen Square, 1’. [SJ an . L '1‘ I itus—-Aiinual Subscription, lbs. DIIBOIIIII» fol‘ O---- in advance. ruitiua, or anvultrislitu. _ For the first insertion, occup ing the space of 4 lines, ir|cIudingIread,2s.—6linoI,.2s. d.—9ltnOI,8l-_—I,lIlIOll 3-. 6lI.--Isllllefl,-II--.-'20 lines, 4:. 0d.— linesi_ _-— 30|ines, 6s. 6d.—-36|ines,6s.—-and 2d. for each sdiliuo line. One fourth ofthe ubove for_euch continuance. _ A - ~ ' ' " ' -illbocontinued until forbid. S. L. TILLEY, Wholesale and Retail Drugglst 15, line s1-nus:-r, SJHJV1‘ JOHN‘, JV‘. B. DBALIR Ill’ BRITISH AND FOREIGN DRUGS, CHEMICAV, Potent Medicines, Perfumery, Soaps, Spices, Paints. Oils, Glass, Putty, Varnish, &c., Confecucns ; in great variety. NEW FIRM. EORGE T. IIASZARD. would respectfully intiinato that he has taken into rtnership Mr. George W. Owen. The Printing, ooksell_ing uml Stationery business heretofore carried on by him, will from the lat of January next, be conducted under the Firm 0 Haszard and Owen. Mr. Haszard will nttend more particularly to the Printing department, and Mr. Owen to the Bookstore. By this menus and with increased Capital, they hope especially to merit the patronage of the Public. THOMAS DOUGLASS, 5,PL.u'1' STREET. NEW YORK, Importer and Dealer in every_ description of Foreign and Domestic H A R D W A R E nusvr ENGLISH coons at run nouns. sons scan rolt Bee's Braces, Turnscrews, doc. MANUFACTURER Of the Premium Steel Squares, Premium Anger! and Bits, Axes, Socket and Firmer Chisels, Patent Hollow Angers, dtc. Agent for Burlington Wagon Jzlss. DAVID KINGELAND, & Co., Manufacturer, Burlington, Vermont. BRASS FOUNDRY. AND MACHINE SHOP. Y W. C. HOB8. OW open in Great George Street, on the N Stand. Old Copper and Brass b0"8l“- Appretnice wanted. May 18, 1864. old Au OMAS MANN, TAILOR, (Lats of Upper ll¢¢7l Slrect,) be a to inform his numerous friends that he has just‘ El/IOVED his Business to the House lately occupied by as. Woon, in Pow- inu. 81-nun-r, next door to Mr. Dodd’s Brlck .| a Store. I 0 Eastern Malls. HE Mulls for the North side of East Point and Lot 47, after this ditto, will be made u every Monday evening at seven o'clock; and those or Saint Peter's Head of Saint Peter's Bay, Ba Fortune, Rollo Bay and Bouris, pvery Monday an Thursday evening at seven o'cloc . THOMAS OWEN, Postmaster General. General Post Otiico, Jan. 9, 185.). JOHN T. THOMAS WILL be obliged to all persons indebted to him, (by Note of Hand, or Book Debt), by an un- mediate settlement. - Malls. HE Mails for the neighbouring Provinces and the United States, will be made up and forwarded, on and alter the lat of Juuusiiy, via ape 'l‘ravorso and Cape Torinentine, every Monday morning at I0 o'clock, and every Friday afternoon at 4 o'clock; and Mails for England will be iuade up at the some hour on the 8th. 12th, 22:! and 28th January, and 6th, 9th, 19th and 28d Febrnaim. ' T110 AS OWEN, General Post Oflice, Postmaster General. December 2!, 1854. ‘ . Tenders for steam Communi- cation. Colonial Secretary's Oflce, P. E. Island. November 21, I854. I-IALED TENDERS will be received at this Ofllco until the 21th day of February next, (1355,) from any person or persons willing to con- lract to run. for one or three years, a good and sad- ciont Steamboat, of competent power, for (the con- voyasao of Her Majesty's Mails. twice ill I61! I7 between Charlottetown and Piotou, and once in each weslgbotwesn Charlottetown and Bcdoquo, from tho ’ ' the navigation in each year, an hours in the week as may be purpose by the Government. will‘ also be received to contract to run IOI and sliediso. during tbs like above -named po in each year, and and hours as may be up iutod b the Govornrusat. mob of those Iteam Vessels must be fitted and provided with good accommodation and capacltyufor the conveyance of Passengers and Freight; also vo on board competent Engineers, and be suliicicntly manned, furnished, and equipped for the performance of the service, and be subject to the approval of Commissioners to be ngpointsd by the Government. GEORGE OLES, Colonial Secretary. SUBBTITUTE FOR GAS. II BABE at the Subscriber's tore, flirty Boxes 05,3913-IV Ind COMPOSITION GIN’- Dtsll. _5lI7,n;‘Q.IuI|ily of Olive and Pals Dal 011., a pause a ,_ or sips. -, V / itoanitr iiurcninsoit. Dos. isui, iau. Isl. Es. Mun -on that account he Charlottetown Mutual Insurance Company, Incorporated by Act of Parliament in 1848. H13 COMPANY offers the best routes in case of loss, and accepts Risks at a saving of full 50 per cent, to the assured. his present reliable Ca ital exceds £1100. Per sons having property in harlottotown, or vicinity should lose no time in applyin to the Secretary of this Company for Policies or In ormstion. U‘Ono of Philips’ Fire Aunihilators has been purchased by the Company. for the benefit of persons msurod in this Ollico. a case of Fire, the use of it can be obtained immediately, by applying at the Secretary's Office. W HEARD P d . , ' I HENRY PAl..lllI1'f-2.“ Sec’y and Treasurun. Secretary's Ollice, Kent Street, } A ugust 5th, 1858. Equitable Fire Insurance Compa- ny of ondon Incorporated by Act of Parliament. OARD OF DIRECTORS for P. E. lslsud.— Hon. T. H. Haviland, Hon. Charla Hons- lsy, Francis Lorigworlh, Esq., Robert Hutchinson, Esq-, Thomas Dawson, Esq. Detached Risks taken at low Premiums. No charge for Policies Forms of Application, and any other information, may be obtained from the Sub- scribor, at the Olico of G. W.Debloio Esq. Charlotte- : . °" H. J. CUNDALI... April 1th. IBM. Agent for P5 E. I. AIIJANOB . LII’! AND FIRE INSURJJVB COM- PANY, LONDON. us-rauusnun av A¢;'l' or raauaxuwr. Capital £5,000,000 Stsrlin . CHARLE YO NG, _ Agent for P. E. Island The National Loan Fund Llfb Assurance Society of London. APITAL £600,000 Sterling. Empowered by Act of Parliament, Rd Victoria. A Saving Bank for the Widow and the Orphan. T. HEATH HAVILAND,Pr. Agent for Prince Edward Is an E‘ Ofllce, Queen Square, Charlottetown. September 5, 1858. Isl Books just Published. The Spelling Book Superseded. the spallin , ult words In A new and easy way of teuchiaig meiinin , and pronunciation of all di c e I-Ingiish Language, with exercises on verbal dis- inctlons, By ROBERT SULLIVAN, L. L. D. The above work has been riutad prin- cipal y for a firm in New Brunswick, n ow copiasaro for Sale in this Island. Price 1s 3d. THE MlNlSTER’S FAMILY, or run Rsv. W. M. HETHERINGTON. strriron or A HISTORY OF THE CHURCH OF SCOTLAND. Q‘ The above Book of 304 pafos, has just been printed for a firm in New ork, a vr ies have been retained for Sale in this Island. It is an interesting and entertaining work, as the following extract from the preface will w :— "When the Author of the following little work states, at it is not onl " founded on facts," but is indeed almost devoid e an fictitious admixture what- ever, he would not be a mood to assert, that t events of the narrative occurred exactly In the order and.ccune-siou in which they are related, and befal- '.'.s members of exactly such is family as is here das- uribsd. Had this been thocsso, the production weak!‘ have been merely a biographical treatise, with the real parties thinly veiled under fictitious names. is not its nature ; and yet there is not a character, attempted to be drawn, nor an event of any importance narrated, which is not an exact transcript of some character or event that occurred within the range of the Author's own knowledge. At the same time, it is that the work contains nothing which, even were it divulged, could in the slightest degree prove offensive or painfhl to any person to whom it may be oosjoarursu to rofsr. _ Bus, wbllobotb facts and feslingaaro, ma very strict sense, true, the names of persons and plsoas are intentional! and entirely flstitiousin avo'r‘y.instancs stone. The same here referrodto is t ufber Royal H’ hnoss the Princess Auevsra. ‘M tbo in- cid-st_Ia intho last part ofohaptorfl. That incldont occurred recisel as there related t and the. Author ibssghtit due to s Illustrious La to r this specimen of that frankness. bsnavo ones, and klndl considerate uttontiontto, all around her, . w her Royal Highness ls dieting lobed. Having in this one instance w |idraw_u the vs I, he avovrs it, not withdrawn it, he treats it will be pants or “ o1.n nunruazr.” TE! WRITER FOR THE YOUNG. The pleasant writer for the young, who has Ion been known to the liters world by the quaint cognomsn of " Old Hump ray” is now no more. His arduous mental labors, that hardly had an interruption for many years, had last summer nearly worn away his physical strength. A gentleman from America, who then made a visit to his house, found him scarcely able to con- verso, and so reduced, as to be unable to make exertion without distressing pains. His last ill- noss was protracted during ten months: and he died calmly, being in his sixty-aeventli year. He suffered greatly in his sdvsn age, not only from the general weakness to which we have alluded, but continual severe allliction; yet his double infirmity was borne with a serene forti- tude, that was the admiration of every Christian who watched his decline. His plot furnished to those around him a golden exampe of patience and gentlaa-3ss;and his faith sustained his own heart, and made him joyful, in the midst of scr- rowing friends. His appibaohing di.-asolutiou he contemplated with beautiful sorsnity of mind, and he frequently expr a desire to depart before sickness ahould°fiually waste away his life. Among his last we wars—“ I never think of death, but I think also of heaven ; they are so connected in my view." Thus, to the le of piety which he songhtio inculcate in othe during his life, he :ddu: the Christian example of his ovvn happy sat . The real name of " Old Humphrey" was George blogridgo. He was a native of England, and born at Ashted, near Birmingham, in the your 1787. In his youth, he was trained to earn his livelihood by manual labor, but be early rayed an activity of mind, and an originality of thought, which gave promising indications of a genius too restless and genuine to be confined within the space of a more craftsman. It was noticed by his employers that while he was per- forming the ordinary duties of his daily avocstion, his mind would for hours be absent from the work of his hands. is education was not than inconsiderable, and he began to write for a small newspaper, pub- lished in his native town. Enconru ed by his success he was led to devote much 0 his youth- fiilenorgy to the pen; and he diligently applied himself to perfect his style, and discipline his t on t. ln‘I8l4 he became connected with the Religious Tract Social of Great Britain. His introduction to its especis notice was on account of a tract ho pu lishad, entitled “ The Sabbath Breaker Ra- claimsd." It was fayorably regarded by the members; and he was induced to write others of u smilar charscter—all of which were marked with vigorous originality, and were happily adapted to the working classes, for which i ey were directly designed. He was the author of one hundred and fifty of the publications of that Society. ' But his greatest popularit was acquired from his productions signed “ Old umphray.” These were articles in various periodicals, and for the most part were of a moral and religious character. The aim of the writer was to awaken earnest thoughts of life, and to afford such a solace for the leisure hour, as would not merely gratify the idle, transient fancies of the reader, but kindle in his heart a love for nature and for God, and lead him to seek his ha please in truth and virtue. Those geulsl o usioos were shssquently col- lected into volumes, and being extensively cir- culated, were made to accomplish a great work of usefulness. Other and numerous volumes ofa similar cha- rsctsr were prepared, in which, however, the author did not in over instance retain the name of " Old Humphrey.’ He never entirely aban- doned the item by which he rose into opclarity- but he became known also as“ The Old Sea Captain,” " Old Anthony,’_’ “Grand- father Gregory,” “ Ephraim Holding," and ii Old A an G ." In fact, whenever he ‘ thought, that his lessons would be rendered more effective by altering the name and age of the teacher, he never hesitated to do so; and in some instances he even adopted a female character. Ind became “ Aunt Upton." and “ Grandmamma Gilbert. He wisely judged. that tn-vgy ymms ple prolbr their grandmothers to their grand- thois, and their aunts to their-uncles. Of the series of volumes for the young, put (gm, by “°?ot_or Palrley,” Mr. Mogridge was s that acts vo umas. ‘h Tl: most of his books, have been published is this moon; by"ths Carters, had many are been gath- msd inlothe libraries of Sunday Schools, where they are folflllin ‘ a great mhoioc of usefulness, and where " O Humphrey” has long been re- gudod as one of the most interesting and instruc- tive or Sunday Shoo teachers. Those _whlcl'i‘aro, , comprise the series emiilsd ,,,.,,'g ..—III..sarnlng to Feel." “I-°I_|'“i"8 ” 1-hi,*’ss OI Ipllllfl "9 A03." and “ Learning to con",,._n B,“ .1] i. Sunday school volumes are without exception. interesting and valuable. figvolumlncus writings of this excellent man from a desirable contribution to the literature of young readers, and will long perpetuate his XIIDOI79 I 6 texture of that curtain which be _ 1' over his truthful talo,—c_r invplvo such II l,PPl‘““°" of it to individuals as might inynre the feelings of the goat sensii. '3. Price 8s , bound in Cloth, BABZAM) dz OWEN Queen Square. """.iia}t*rubnsi{s¢i". THE PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND A1iiM.i‘.‘.MAO, FOR 1855. coniiilaing the present Government of the British c I ' I .Exports c it $‘ut'l.iirsbI.slund", °I'lIl‘:.|.llIlnlll:°n:Ihl lists cl'“Court.s',.b'l: gb\rates,CommlIslonsrs,G '8‘t.o.nA8zARD' Queen's Iquars. ow that his prolific poo is no longer productive- Snossi.scus.—Tho out-(Ii Society for omplo ing boys from t a London_ Ragged SchooIs as street-sliosblacks. hasiust been originated in Southwark. The Central So- oioty employs fifty boys, clothed in red. The Committee for North ndon, under Mr. Bowyer, employs twenty boys, with a dark blue uniform. “The East London DEATH OF DR KI'I'I.'O. ' We regret to have to announce the death of the Rev. Dr. Kitto, which took place at Canstudt, near Stuttgurd, on the 25th tilt. It appears that the reverend doctor, owing to protracted ill health, had repaired to that place with his wife and family—with the exception of one son, who remained in Lon- don—in compliance with the recommenda- tion of his medical advisers. At first the change up cared beneficial; but, soon after his arrive there, his infant boy died of the then prevailing epidemic, diarrhma; and a few weeks subsequent, his eldest child, Miss Kitto,who was not quite twenty years of age, was attacked with the same malady; and having been some time previously af- flicted with dropsy, she also speedily died. The effect of these severe visitations on is man so isolated from the ordinary resources of human companionship as was Dr. Kitto, may easily be anticipated. He was exhaus- ted by a series ofsovere attacks, the last of which deprived him of the ower of speech. He was speechless, althoug sensible, to the last; and he expired, in the filly-first year of his age, calmly, relying, in the moment of death, upon the atonement of the Saviour. Much sympathy was excited throughout the Christian public on the announcement of Dr. Kitto’s distress, and exertions were made in Edinburgh, as well as in London, Glasgow, and other places, to raise contri- butions for his relief. Something will still require to be done, as the pension of $500, granted him by the liherality of the Queen, terminates with his life. We understand that his friends contemplate a petition to Government to continue the annuity to his family; and we feel assured, that their ef- forts will be supported by the approval of the public; for the claims of so useful a writer as Dr. Kitto -' nnot be easily for- gotten. Tm: Cnowiv or Emnsirn.-—The crown of England is a costly “bauble,” bedaz- zled with value enough to found three or four public charities, ora half-dozen moder- ate colleges. There are twenty diamonds round the circle, worth $7500 each, mak- ing $150,000; two large centre diamonds, $10,000 each, making $20,000; fifty-four smaller diamonds, placed at the angle of the former, $500; four crosses, each com- posed of twenty-five diamonds, $60,000; four large diamonds on the top of the cross- es, 20,000; twelve diamonds contained in flour-do-lis, $50,000; eighteen smaller dia- monds contained in the same, $10,000; pearls, diamonds, 84.., upon the arches and crosses, $50,000; also one hundred and forty-one small diamonds, $‘l5,000; twenty. six diamonds in the upper cross, $15,500; two circles of pearls about the rim, $15,000. Cost of the stones in the crown, exclusive of the metal, $559,500. General Cnnrobert is, by repute, son of the great Napoleon, by Madame de Rnincy. -hThe secret of his birth was made known to him by his mother on her dying bed. He is acknowledged by all to be a man of honour and of lolly mind, much regarded and esteemed in his military capacity Lord Raglan and the British troops in general. His authority is hardly question- ed. He is the firut Frenchman, perhaps, qualities of the British soldier; which he has condensed in the one term “ solidity.’. Lord Brougham has introduced into Par- liament a Bill for enabling the holder of as Bill of exchange to recover upon it at ‘once, when “ noted” for nonpayment, without of an action, unless a defence is disclosed on affidavit and application before a Judge. Society, originated by the Rev . Champneys, employs a hteen boys, in light blue uniform, with re badges beauti- full worked; and_the "Southwark Society," as or the supervision of the Rev. W. Cad- man, sent forth twelve boys on Tuesday last, clad in yellow uniform. Besides the boys employed in these several bodies, there are about $10 others who ply the trade such on his own separate account. The Indian Prince, Mahureyah .Murronge Sin Mahinder Bsradon of Puttiuluh, has lan ed at Bordeaux. visiti England, sending before him, as is said, trifle of 400,ll10I, in credits on bankers at London and elsewhere, to make his journey agreeable. At Bordeaux, in lacs of going to the hotel, he bought a. house, and furnished it in the Indian style. The day after his arrival, this eccentric personage drove to a maker of cups and boupht awhcle batch of them, which he pitcied one by one out of the window, to an expectant populace, by way it is supposed of distributing largest: on his arrival in France. who has thoroughly appreciated the high inJ.,,um~y1352. The going through the preliminary procedure 1848-1851, were as follows: FINANCES OF EUROPE. I"rom{the N. Y. Observer. The following statement of the financial oust- dition of the powers enga d in the present war will be studied with care ul interest. §onis inquries have been instituted as to the ousting public debt of Great Britain. It is on interesting inquir , because any sudden irr- rease at de t afibcta unfavoursbly our own market. The debt at the peace of 1816 was £864,800,000, and had decreased in Jan- uary, l854, to £770.923,000. The is 3 percent. was £508,000,000; at 3 1-4 per. cent. £2l8.000_.000: and the debt of Irelu ‘ L£39,00..,000;misoellunoous,£5,923,000. T ' £770,9.Z3.000; with an annual charge orb £2T,80l),000. - '-I-'1' Franco is burdened with ‘u. smaller pun" debt, but it may be well questioned whethsrhfl financial resources are comparable with those of the former. . The public debt of France consists in Rsald at 3, 4 and 4 1-2 or cent., amounting in Jols- uary, 1853, _to 5, 70,052 000 francs or £223,- 078,000 sterling. The deficit in French revenues has been extraordinnr since the year 1840, smountin in_the your 847 to the enormous sum of T millions of_frnncs. Turkey is in it poor condition to withstand the heav drafts for the current war. The war- ngainst ussia, which led to the treaty of Adri- anople in 1829, left the Ottoman Empire greatly embarrassed‘. By that treat ', Russia not only stl uloted to be paid on in emnit of 10,000,- 0 ducats for the expenses of t e was, brought in it hill of indemnity to Russian sub- jects and merchants to the extent of 1,500,000 ducitts. The provinces of Moldavia and Wall- achiu were to be kept as security by Russia until these sums were reimbursed. By the treat of 1834, Russia consented to it reduction of 2, 00,000 of this debt. The revenue of Turkey arises mainly from an oppressive income tax; b which the Dims, or tit e, of all productions of the land, including fruit, grain, cattle, &c., was appropria to the Government. This annual revenue at a. late date was 731 millions of piastrcs, or £6,- 645,450 sterling. Tho piastre is estimated at 110 per pound sterling. The growth _of wheat and other grains in Iigypt as seriously declined of late years; while that of Turkey has increased from 78,000 quarters to 1,400,000 in 1853. Austria is in it worse condition than either of the three Governments before-named. deficit of revenue for some years past has been great, and the budget for the current year, , shows it deficit of 95,000,000 florins, or about 70,000,000 dollars. These tabular and oliicial exhibits serve to show an increasing drain upon each, for some cars. Envland is a borrower: so also are rancc,'l‘nrI:ey and Austria. Each is in the market for heavy loans, as the mere bcginnin in the extraordinary ex cases of the year. on these vnst expenses will require years to liqui- t O u o. While the public debt of Russia is specifi- call known, we are not so well informed as to the internal resources and wealth of that great Em ire. It is knovvmtlint; the gold regions un er the control of Russia yield very largely, and are a. large source of revenue to t e vernment. We have reason to believe, that the finitncialuflisirs of the Empire are better man- aged than those of nearly all the Euro an go- vernments. ' first uasinn loan 0 any ex- tent taken in England was contracted for by the Messrs. Rothschild in the you 1822, at five per cent. per annum. Another loan of £5,500,000 was taken by Baring; Brothers in 18.30, being at 5 1-2 per cent, loan, taken at 93 per cent., and reimbur- sable by is sinking fund of 2 per cent. The in- tercst on this loan is payable at their banking house, and the first set of bonds were ropaynble ublic debt in then - regatta is relativel sine l, and has but slight y increased since Sly . IIItb(I1llII0l’1 to this. the government has a large sum of rm/it mum in circulation, gunr- » nnlood by the reserve of precious metals. This issue amounted in January 13-53 to 311 millions of roubles. _ The total imports and exports of Russia for Eq ll ivnlent to tnpor 1843 3l‘2A_"-12% 1849 14.1,‘’%n ( I 1350 144"”. 1851 lfilipi-‘in, . Exports in 1851, 97,394,000 rouh es, civ- wm; an imomion of alent to about seventy-three millions of dol- lars. The Custom House revenues were in 1848, 31,210,000 roubles: in 1849, 31,960,000 roubles; and in 1850, 30,529,000 roubles. Tn: Pusuvi'rus.—An advertisement has appeared in the.London journals for " funds in aid of the defence of the doctrine of the real presence." Lu Movuatiinr is riiit Escusn Critmcii.—-A movement amongst the laity of the Church of England, headed by the chnrchwai-dons of several metropolitan par- ishes, has been commenced, with the avow- (I object of arresting the progress of High Rsas.—A writer in the London News Ehurch ,,,.',,,c',,,1g,,_ says, that hundreds of tons of re s and simi- lar material, are being sent rom Liver- pool to the United States. He adds that H a large quantity of this consists of jute, to make a paper used for envelopes and simi- lar purposes in America, but which hither- to the public taste has been too fastidious to use here. great skill in working it up with other postpo materials that will not whiten. or bleach, and thus produce a handsome and strong ll PW‘ SPANISH Iluiviiiwrr.-Several ladies of high rank in Madrid, are endeavouring to get up a Society for preventing cruelty to animals; and even, it is said, to preach a crusade against bull-fights. Posrroiimiiznr or Frzsrivn PARTlF.s.—. They have there acquired All festive parties (says the Globc,) are mad, in consequence of the universal sympathy felt for the misery of many, and the anxiety for news which so entirely ab- sorbs all other subjects, and engrosses the public mind.