I ' :Ji;'9'.'ti9 - -:4.-.-.-.-J .1--x. ,.,......-, .,...C...g. .. : . hnn In-no vnnn-use Dn-I: soggy. Amount-on lnunu of no rnudtnn Pun -"n. mu-oqiflgieiaary-ET-e"-no-IE." the weakest ink.” PAGE 4" BATUIKDAY. Al7Gl'S'I I0. I537 Old Home Week It is sortie years now since the terms "Provincial Exhililtion" and "Old Home Week" became synony- mous. They have since come to stand for one of the liiggt-st holiday events of the year in I-Zasterii Canada. draw- ing many thousands of spectators to the Evliiliitioii grounds at (iliarlottc- town and brincirii; inaiiy former Islanders together troni the far corners of the continent. Next week the prospects are for a bigger and better prograni than ever, with keen competition in the livestock and other farm entries. and the fastest horses in the hlaritinies entered in the trotting and pacing events be- fore the grandstand. The ll'onieri's Institutes are having an exception- ally fine display of flowers and handicraft, and. of course, the vaude- ville acts. midway and other enter- tainment attractiuns will be well represented. We have a long and creditable record In Exhibition activities in this Province. dating from early settle- ment days. The value of these fairs to our farmers has been inestimalile, and this factor is still of paramount importance. The variety of enter- tainment which has been added. particularly in the harness racing events. has helped further to popu- larize the Exhibition without dimin- ishing its value agriculturally. There is ample time for racing fans to see and admire the prize livestock and watch the judges at their absorbing task. No one has really seen the Exhibition until he has taken in the whole show in all its variety and comprehensiveness. It is a reward- ing experience that will pay divi- dends all through the year in plea- sant memories. The Wheal Problem One of the big problems facing the new Federal Government is the tremendous wheat surplus which, according to official estimates. now stands at around 610 million bushels, about 100 million bushels more than last year's unsold supply. This year's net increase is not due to a bigger harvest. Indeed. crops in many sec- tions of the Prairie Provinces have been reduced considerably by heavy drought and an unusually severe in- vnsion of locusts. The increase was brought about by lower sales in foreign markets. What the Government will decide to do about this problem is not yet clear. During the election campaign Mr. Diefenbaker held out the pro- mise of cash advances for wheat stored on farms instead of bank loans which had been the policy of the former Governmctit. No doubt this new arrangement will be intro- duced and approved at the coming session of Parliament. There will still remain, however. the problem of how to get rid of the surplus, or at least the bulk of it. There is a report that the Govern- ment is thinking of cutting prices to a level which it is hoped would stimulate existing markets and at- tract new ones. This may help: and. of course. the producers won't mind at all, so long as the prices they receive are not reduced. This would mean a Federal subsidy to look after the difference between the reduced market price and that paid the pro- ducer. Reduced prices to the produc- ers, however. would have serious political i'eprecusslans:'nnd it can be taken for granted that the Gov- ernment hnn no such plan'under consideration. y It i right that every effort drould tn made to dispose of un- wieldy surpluses. Yet. it must be remembered that Canada is one of tin few countries which find an belfforoncethey had J!tslnp!I,nrpIus.ot -A&.u'I'n elfhtster tn the put; and should there on crop failures, or man fnllunn. two or three yearn in succession-n not unlikely occurance-n few hundred million bushels 'of wheat in storage would come in handy. Perhaps n surplus of 100 million bushels at any given time would be a safe margin. This. of course, would be the financial responsibility of the Federal Government, not of the pro- ducers. But it would be money well invested, insurance against a pos- sible shortage of food. EDITORIAL NOTES - In Boston a milk company ad- vertised: ”Our (lows are Never Con- tented. They're Always Striving To Do Better." -I I ! President Eisenhower has pro- claimed Thursday. October 2, as a national day of prayer in the United States, and called on all Americans ”each according to his own faith. to unite in prayer and meditation on that day." 1- I O The Mont-ton City Council has refused to contribute toward the cost of a statue to Lord Beaver- brook in Fredericton. The reason given is a plausible one: enough money has already been raised through public subscription. I I J Health authorities in Japan at- tribute the better physique of the younger population since the war to change in diet, an improved school lunch system and a westernized way of life. The youngsters are taller. heavier and stronger that their pre- war brothers nnd sisters. ? I U Britain. according to the London Daily Herald. is facing the worst polio outbreak in seven years. The paper is urging the govemment to lift the import ban on American Salk vaccine. The British vaccine. though similar to the American type. contains a different strain of virus. I 5 I The United States has lost one of its truly great men in the passing of Senator Walter F. George of Georgia in his 80th year. Under both Democratic and Republican ad- ministrations the late Mr. George rendered distinguished service. for many years in the Senate and on influential committees, lately as the President's special ambassador to NATO. as an to According to iloniioward Green. only the Royal visit scheduled for October prevented a federal election this fall. His forecast is that it will take place "before next July." This, according to the Ottawa Citizen, accords generally with what ob- servers in the Capital think. They expect the session of Parliament to open October 14 will receive three major items In the government's program: higher old age pensions, lower taxes on income and extension of farm price supports. with some version of parity prices. e 0 u If present trends to high-com- pression cars continue. the motoring publicican expect to pay more for the higher-octane gasoline required. According to Imperial Oil Review. many cars are burning fuel with an octane rating as high as avia- tion gasoline at the beginning of the First World War. Gasoline used by automobiles ten years ago would be useless in today's cars. This year compression ratios took their big- gest yearly leap in history. up to a new-car average of 8.5 to 1 in Can- ada, and horsepower moved to an average of 232.8. Five makes of 1957 cars were in the 10 to 1 compres- sion-ratio class; nine models had more than 300 horsepower. I J in There is hardly any doubt now that the next few months. perhaps weeks. will see rapid development of Asian influenza on this continent. Already more than 11,000 cases have been reported in the United States. Now is the time for public henlth authorities in all parts of Canada to make large scale prep- arations for meeting and resisting the assault. According to the Direc- tor General of the United States Public Health Service, production of vaccine needs to he stepped up "twenty to ttventv-five fold": and arpplles of penicillin and other antl- btotlcn for une against secondary in- fections such as pneumonia should be increased greatly. What is true of tin United State! situation H true lb d QM dtuntion in flat i I CALL FROM THE WINGS This column In -wen to the discus man by rnrrnpnr abuts M question of Interest. The u-ma-nn nnu not new unly endorse thr opinion of corn. pounonu, NEW HOSPITAL OPENING Sir,-I have read your ac- count of the opening of the new Hillsborough Hospital and have heard the ceremonies des- cribed by a number of my friends who were there. it would seem that politics wn. given as much attention as the improve- ment of hospital conditions. The grest friend of the sick and suffering, Dr. W.J.P. Macmil- Inn. was not given a place on the platform although his grant: work as Minister of Health can- not be denied. The chalrmanwl list of those to be thanked for their efforts was something like n roll call of the Liberal Party. I The Dominion Government. . which made n contribution to, the building got scant attention and the federal Minister of Health had no representative on the plntform an is usual in hospital openings, Since thel Prince Edward Island govern-. mom will have many dealingll with the new government at 0t- . tawn in ilhe future this snubl is not only n discourtcsy butt shows pretty poor judgment as well. I am. Sir. rtr.. J. H. SMETHURST Marshfit-Id." TRIBUTE TO THE LATE M188 AUDREY DEBLOIS Sir.- In the passing of Miss; Audrey Denlols. A link has beenl added to that glorious company of the Apostles who served their i day and time in missionary work I in India. One is reminded of the scholarly zeal of William l Carey. who translated the Blblel into Bengali. Orlyn. Hindi. Marn- thl. nnd Sanskrit. nnd besides that aid the New Testament into n multitude of minor Indian Jongues; the evangelical zeal of Adonlsnm Judson or Henry .Vlnr- I tyn. who wrote two days bcforel his nrrival there: "Now let me burn out for God”: the enthus-I instlc zeal of Alcxnndrn Duff.who stirred up such interest smongl the home churches: nnd the poetr , irnl zeal of Reginald Haber. who SINK: l "What though the spicy breezesi Blow soft o'er Cr-ylon's isle; Though every prospect pleases; And only man is vile; in vain with lavish kindness: The gifts of God are slrcwn; The heathen in his blindness: . Bows down to wood and stone," Miss Del-ilois was impelled by I n dying saviour": love for a lost i world to devote her life to that propagation of the Gospel. she. denrly treasured III the revealed 3 truths of the Holy Scriptures and I sought out the fellowship of the l true people of God, the redeemed in Christ Jesus. Prince Edward Island may well be thankful for such an thendi hand there hnve bun many ; othernt. who devoted themselves J to Christian missionary service. are the younger people to follow in their train. and why they are not volunteering to do no? Can it be that mntertnllnm. securin- inn. and many of the other Inn of the day are bltndln Ibetr eyes: Again the words Haber echo in our ears: I position side C PUBLIC FORUM .UNITED KINGDOM OPINION Closh With Union Leader By tonlooker" Thomson Newspnpern. London. England llnnnn It seems I long time since the. Government members in both Butish Houses of Parliament - the Lords and Commons - have attacked the trade unions. II is n periodic nffnir. when the Gov- ernment faces criticism on the old charge of Rising Prices and they seek someone to share the blame. Now they are having an interlude of gunning for certain trade union leaders. in particular A mild and ordinary looking trade union boss called Frank Cousins. Cousins. who bosses the huge Transport and General Work- ers' Union. has followed in the footsteps of the late and widely- respected Ernest Bevin the trade unionist who became I wnr-time minister. then the Ln- bor partys' Foreign Minister when they got back into power in I945. and finally litcrnlly kill- ed himself for his country. Bevin though. was widely re-I spected not only In his own party but also on the other side of the House. War-time leader Win- I ston Churchill, then on the 0p- of the House of ommons, was happy to call him friend. The trade unionist gained sin- ture as he gained responsibility. Not so. one feels. Mr. Cousins. when. in a short while, the Trade; Union Congress meets Cousins will be putting down n I motion asking the Congress tnl reject any idea of wage restraint. He may pull it off. CllRBENT TARGET That is why the Government Conservative speakers in both Houses have discovered Mr. Corin- ins anew -nnd he is one of the current lnrgels. But what of the labor men - j the party. now In opposition. which is so closely nffllinted to the Trade Union movement. They have been fairly mute, not uantiniz to bite the hand that feeds them. But I clash between men like Cousins and men like Opposition lender Gnltskell in on the way. Trade unionism provided, in fact. two distinct scenes this week in Brltnliis House of Partin- ment. in the House of Lords n pudgy peer called Lord Hnllshnm. without mentioning the name of Cr-u-lnx. said that workers in his trade are pre- Dnred to defend their standard of life . . . but when it can be shown that 32l60 million or 814.10 million in higher wages un related to production increases In the cause of the threat to their standard of life it does not make much urine to talk About come unified under Christ. The polllicnl situation make; the need education hns beconie spread. and the machinery of One often wonder: today when , modern civilization is to be found '9I!Phone charges. no leu an everywhere. One result has been an embryonic spirit of demoe- rncy and a desire for self t. To this desire. rent Britain in acceding no I :1 i I I .- rutiizir absence of restraint." Hailsham, one of the more forthright of the men who find I themselves in the House of Lords. feels that Britain is on the edge of a production boom -unless it prices itself out of the market. This warned Hailshnm. could happen if it followed "a slaphappy dictatorship" from people outside Parliament. HAIIJIIAIWS ATTACK Hsilshnm's attacks against the trade unions." and especially Cousins. was Justified. But as he was making it another move of criticism in the House of ,Commons was being rejected. I forcibly, not only by Labor but by Government members. A government member tried to bring in n bill altering the .-IyIuInnN.I'nnlnnnn.l.D. system of voting for trade un- , Ion office. The poor man. called I lremonger. spoke for n few I minutes amidst the noislest cnt- I cnlls Parliament has known this r Iesslor; Then veteran Labor Lesderl l”Manny" Shlnwell got up and - In his still-thick Scots brogue described the Bill u an "Im- pertlnence" and in. star that it i be chucked out. Only a few Con- iservsliver supported lremonper on the vote and his bill went into i limbo. I In the meantime the Tories over here are busy insisting that there is not internal strife in the GOVCPHHICHI. with certain mem- bers wanting to resign. That may be. But it Is known. , for instance. that Colonlnl Sec- IPNITY Lennox-Boyd -- the mu PGIPOIIIINE for. among other "IIHII. the gnrrtsonlng of the hot- , -pot Cyprus .. is upset that was ll huge sire is being taken to Britain's nrmed forces. Talking of ”Streamlinlng" the forces, l "is he. is all very well -- but what about the "men on in; ground?" An atom bomb - not 5',V"' that is Illltzhllng cnlled n tnetlcni atom bomb" .. in rig. gmmy is its 3:041 It all for , "C M i vloul rebellions. "D M aw. DON”! RING ME . , , The British have always been , IWIY behind Cnnndn nnd the U. S. in what can be described an Iflfphone consciousness." The W-P ('Il0'IlI!d um . little. and phones Installed have been of n ”"" ""5 "I! queues to have regular length. After the end all "0 W-I people walled mm ::";.::':';:.'::'.r::: "m - their own homes. it own '- But tht doten of growing "felelfhone .,,..iu-lournesn" mm the war has certainly been as l MCI! by the Intent lncrenu 1. :50": charter There have been nvou. I ,, nlmd "Icy nllnun 0' um". Within a week of increased "Mm people wrote tthey ronla not pi-mu to the Post Iliitgiiiiiiiiiiiii - I giii , s I.. it :5. pi ' 3.2 Ila. flint I ii 5 But To Check Weight Regularly so, your-n ulnn b reduce! Well. Int nu offer my congratula- tions - together with p for words of wnrnlnn. Au reducinl diet should be planned by a physician. Don't nnrbnrk upon some ind diet or arbitrarily set your own food limits. You've got to get ade- quate nourishment even tbounh you are not eating as much as ununl. Only n doctor can deter- mine just how this should be no cornpltnbed. It's also advisable for your doc- tor to decide Just how much poundnge you should lose and bow Inst It should be shed. Los- ing too much weight too quickly can produce rather drastic re suits. REDUCING DRUGS p Use the so-cnlled reducing , drugs only if your doctor nd-; vines them. And while you are; using them. keep in close con- tnct with the physician. Any drug. if used long enough. might become dsnserous. Don't weigh yourself more of- ten than once n week. There is a great leniplntion toi check your weight each day to! see how well your diet is work-, lng. but minor fluctuations might , be discouraging nnd spoil your determination to reduce. Make sure your scale is rclin- , ble. Keep it in the bathroom where you can weigh yourself with a minimum amount of clo- thing. CHECK WEIGHT REGUl.ARLYl Weigh yourself regularly at the same time each week. g A reducing diet should not be; n grim business. It requires de-: termination. of course. but it can be perectly pleasant. With our modern sclentiic diets. reduc- ing in not too much of n hard- lhip on anyone who really wants to lose weight. Unless your doctor advises nth- erwlse, I suggest that your daily food intake, be consumed nt three meals as nearly equal in content and value as possible. DON'T SKIP BREAKFAST Dnn't skip breakast entirely or restrict it only to coffee or some other beverage. You might be apt to overeat at your other meals if you do. Cut down on your use of salt : while dieting. Oversalluig foods can spoil an otherwise good diet. Too much salt creates thirst. as you well know. And thirst, causes excess water retention. your body uliirli inrreasesl weight. Before you know it. your scale will show that you have gained weight instead of losing. It But don't give up. You can diet and be happy. too. QUESTION AND ANSWER S.G.: I have been losing weight and coughing up blood. Could these be symptoms of tubercu- losis Answer: The first symptoms of tuberculosis nre fatigue and loss of weight. There is a loss of nppe- . tile which is followed by cough- ' lng, expectorntion. more loss of, weight. severe and night sweats. FIRST DAY ON THE FARM. By night the farm had tnughtl the city child ; What country children know: gates e to close. I Pith will no play. The yearling coil is wild. j That's the hull, with a brass ring in his nose. l What's good to chew. Chickensl nre not to chase. l The eldest of the geese com- mands respect. A laying Leghorn fires up in your face. white leather: are too common to collect. J The Itrindstone showers sparks nl every turn. Don't try to hurry over cattle humps. You can not lost in nu August I stand of corn. Keep back A pan of water for priminl Dumps. Oats are a plume. The bearded I ones are barley. And we no to bed with the sun and get up early. -Betty Bridgman in the Christian Science Monitor OUR YESTERDAYS From the Guardian Files TWENTY-FIVE YAI5 AGO tAngnIt I0. I98!) Hon. 6. Shelton Sharpe. Minis- ter of Agriculture. returned last night from Ottnwn. where with the Mnr1tlme Ministers of Aurt- rulture. he was in confer-one. with Hon. Robert Weir. Federal Vfinister of Agriculture. on nurt- -ulturnl matters 17 lch might -orne before the Imperial Contgp. -nee. Hon. MI. Wood returned on lfondny by the 5.8. sllvln from It. John's. Newfmrndlnnd. follow- unlc mndltlons of the people of he various areas which he vis- i ii i. len. It In too late NOTES BY THE WAY nboutllpercnnt an in Halifax. The only that may be surprising in the differential has been so mad estly ntntnd.- It. John's News Tomato nren bnvn ,' in court to the cbnrgn that they polluted n river by discharging offensive waste matter into the slronm. Maximum penalty is n fine of 81.000 with or without n year in jail. This was the first lnw and it sets n precedent in! similnr notion oInwbere.- Otta- wn Journal. nnlnndn use and Lawyers tell as that an the head of the trl groups exercil their rights - Snrnln Cnnndlnrr Observer. One of the (nu Inndlcnps of the present younger generation is that their pnrentl are products of the spectator en. in which books are subject: to be shunned. and it opened. to be left lying open so that their backs will be brok- tn do mud: about the parents. but there still is time to bring up the children with an appreciation of reading. not for education alone. but for entertainment and amusement. -Gall Reporter. 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Supplemental Covers. HYNDMAN Offices : T In the midst of Success you may suffer Disaster Although you cnnnot stop the Windstorm. or the lightning or the fire, you an erect an economic A lifetime of gathering and snvtng may disappear In a few The only Iurn ufesunrd in ndequntn Insurance. including onsult our Agents. or write or call on Insnrnlen llnce lltl Our experience ,of over three-quarters of a century. as In surnnco Underwriters. In at your disposal. Charlottetown - lnunnrddn - Montague - Albarun & CO. LTD. A IIIOII OIADI Horton Academy OCIIOOI. r-on nuns Ann um GRADES 9, 10 all 11 small classes permit Indrvidunf attention. All fnlf-firnn teachers fully qualified. Monthly reports to pnrnnfn. Delightful surroinidings - cornfortnble accommodations - honlthful diet - bal- nnood recreation - social guidnncn. .t. c rams. I.A.. Prlnelpnf HORTON ACADEMY 0 WOLFVILLI, N. SK .4 GOING OVERSEAS? KoopnptednteenConndnby ngnlerlyrooding CANADA REVIEW Konplntout-.hntthhnmnnnun- spnm,flnnnen.nnllticnondcurrorn evnntaCnnnhWonktyInlew- thnnnlyhnndnnpooudmdond pubfldvndlnfivnntlrltnlnnonsalo ntlendrrghntotsondnnws-damn. Fnncnbtenusgmnyounwnolrty .vqnnnnCnwndonnttnInannhnp- WWII- WHIIIVQYIXAI T nnvywhnbthlll. 0-I100-an