i RRMS Five DoLLaRs A YRAR. THE Dal — ii. ee atte —— ly z ie ) * Phis is (rue Liberty, when Pree a ~ VEW SERLES. LY ee eee ARR nr EXAMINER. hie sy Wien, having to acvise the Public, may spesk free.”—Evnirtpxs. SINGLE (COPIERS Two CENTS r +. % . - - = CHARLOTTETOWN, P..E. LSLAN! Sh ee , iF CALENDAR FOR OOPOBER, 1890. MOON 8 CHANGES, Last Quarter, Sth day, th., 10.8m, pm, N : below horizon. New Moon, 13th day, 7h., $2.5m., p.m, NW, below horizon. First Quarter, 2ist day, lhe, 24.0m. a.m., nw below horizon. Full Moon, 27* day, 7h., 29.4m., p, m., SE. See « ex)" Sun Moon High! Days ; isesisets | rises | wath) lenh h mih mj after; after’ h m 1 Wednesday (6 3'5 36) 7 26 0 2111 33 ? Tharsd ay 5 oa) 7 59 1 0 29 5 Friday b a2) 8 37; 1 42 °6 4 Saturday Ss: SOF 9 22; 2%a § Sunday 9 2840 17) 325, 19 § Monday 10, 26/11 14) 4 37 16 7 Tuesda) l2! 24)morn; 5 53 12 $\Wednesday | 13) 22016 7 5 9 9 Thursday Y 14° 2091 201 8 1] 6 10 Friday 16; 38} 2 25] 8 44 2 {1 Saterday 17; 1613 30) 9 24/10 59 19} 151 4351 9 SOP «56 13)Monday | 20; 13,5 41/10 81) 53 14 Tuesday 2) ll} 6 48:11 3 50 15 Wednesday 22 9) 7 56)11 37 47 16 Thursday 24 8| 9 9 morn 44 iZiSunday 17 Friday 25} 61019} 013) 41 18 Saturday 26 4)r1 29) 0 SR 38 19 Sunday 28; . 3jaft 34) 1 OP 35 2) Monday 29) 2a 26) 2 32 21 Tuesday 31/d 29] 2 16) 3 28 2 Wednesday 32 57 | 2 53) 5 25 33 Thurs lay | 33) 55) 3 23) 6 2: Friday 35) 54) 3 49) 7 19) % Saturday 36; 52) 412!) 8 16! 2% Sunday | 38 Sif 4349: 13 ?7|Moaday 39) «©49%4 58 10 10) g\Tuesday 40 474 6 23.10 43) 7\ og’ Wednesday | 41, 45) 5 5911 22) 4 30 Thursday 43) 446 2911 5 1| 31 Friday 16 45/4 431 7 12 aft 38)-@ 58) YM &hBs. § onwent §. 8, “ WINTHROP.” eae Sz ien Yak and Rau, 7 italian ' XCURSION RETURN TICKETS will Be is- sued on the following s :—Leaving St. Jobn a1 900 a. m. on Wednesdays, Oct. 8th, 15th, 2ind and 29th, valid to resurhadrom New York, Pier 4% B R.. at 500 p. m om Saturday®, Oct. llth, 18th, 25th and Nev. Ist. TROOP & SON, A . Hi. D, MGLEOD, St dhe. Passenger and Freight Agent. F. H. SMITH & CO., General Managers, © 19 and 17 William Street, New York, | LNT. will go in effect TUESDAY, Nov. . d from andeafter that he steamer wil! ! St. John, every TUESDAY, at 3 p. m.. and New York. ¢rom Pier #. E, R., every SATU Y, at 300.p) m. oct qycans ARRANG POWDER PUREST, STRONGEST, BEST, CONTAINS NO : Lime, Phosphates, ANCE. TORONTO, ONT. CHICAGO, ILT OR ANY | E.W. GILLETT, | MANUFACTURER OF THE CELEBRATED ROYAL YEAST CAKE: | ‘ SOURIS LOTS FOR SALE. — —— HOSE two beautifully situated iLots ad- , joining the Court House, 100x100 ; also | two others, same siaejon the hill opposite Dr, | McIntyre’s residence. Thése Lots command | sbeantiful view, and are desirable sites for, private residemeesy’ Price S agh ps to i JOH, ¥, , ottetoWn, Orto ©. C. CARLTON, Spuris. ) e . J A. BELL, | The Leading Custom Boot-and Shoe Maker of the Province, SNOW READY with a good selection of . LEATHBRSyand LOPS for Dy and < octl4—eod a Winter trade, ag would fespectfa@y invite all who reqnire # first-Class Boot-®r Shoe to luspect our stock and prices before placing their orders. ; All our goods are guaranteed not to aa also to fit well and comfortable. Orders always filled up to time. A full line ‘tourown make kept constantly .op hand. Quality the highest, prices the lowest. : REPAIRING of all kinds promptly attend- ed to, J. H. BELL, + Upper Great George Street. M town, Sept, 6, 1890 - 3m 2aw (thu sat) ( ‘APTAINS or Owners of Vessela wanting to charter, and parties wanting to buy or sell Cargoes of Produce, can apply to the uidersigned at his desk in the hall of the ne. House, or apply by letter to Po J. W. HODGSON, Customs Broker. 00." * Removal } th ing = — aie eS HARAIS & STEWART, LONDON WOUSE. | (x) ——- iwew Fall stock Now Opening. ——(x)—-+— Visitors to the Exhibition will find our Stock complete with al! the Novelties for Fail and Winter. a no, a 2 This Department is under the charge of Miss Wright, late with Mrs. Young. Ali! orders entrusted ic ber. will receive careful attention Mourning Hats and Bonnets al- ra \ ‘ \GCbER: mmed Hats | HARRIS & STEWART. Charlottetown, Sept. 22, 1890. ¥ ees ~ CE? STRONG, BY TAKING Johnston's Finid Beet, KEcP STRONG, “side of Great G The Great Strength-Giver ! Because it contains’ all the AUTRITIOUS CONSTEFEVUENTS OF PRIME BE®£F, in” the most digestive form. sept29—-dy&wky rer Zs Notice. 5 )——— —S Se FF a ‘HE BAZAAR CO. have moved into the Store lately occupied by the Great Lon- 4b don and China Tea Co., below Fraser's Corner, and are now in a better posi- tion to wait on their customers, having had the Store thoroughly fitted up for their convenience. They have au entirely New Stock, and prices are even LOWER BOOKS! BOOKS! BOOKS! All the standard and late popular issues kept constantly on-hand. — Alse-a full line of SCHOOL BOOKS and SCHOOL REQUISITES, DAY BOOKS, JOUR- NALS and LEDGERS, BIBLES? HYMN BOOKSYétc., ete. rs & {Xo bale Oe okt 1g. Vases, Deiket Sets. Jugs. eget 2 ude 13 ut et Dishies Capa and Satcers,. ; = e-and” Bisenit’ Jargy Mugs OFF ; se eae es Geb'ets, Ba ee us 3 ‘ : 2 | £3 al beg EAE setae om naar eel af r’ Boxes, ood and Handkerchi bs A aph” and OPTRY Albums, Purses, etc., etc. Amoug the thousand and one TOYS are Guns, Jaws’ Harps, Violius, Accordeons, Tool Chests, Writing Desks, Work Boxes, etc. Their Fall Stock of ROOM PAPER and BLINDS is attracting particular attention. You should call and examine their large’ stock of PLAIN and FANCY STATIONERY, WEDDING COMBINATIONS, VISITING CARDS, etc., etc. DON’T FORGET THE PLACE,— BAZAAR CO., Next to the Dominion Boot and Shoe Store, Queen Street. Dolls, Horses, Carts, Games; oct l —— sor hand large assortment of Taking it Regularly, . TURSDAY, OCTOBER 21, 1890. ..7 | Nr 8 FRE LO OR rR eR ee, ; Femi! rey ran fi ( oP +4 ; ip ; - $i2% 2 TRNAS , A ii sif = 4 ‘ { hi 42a a ; : . ‘ | } t PRAS gk 9 PVE Tee OF ITY RON rN rene er * a, a a ber eM rhdacet th ef re can bel RO gucsiusga bus that \ \ od ta ; Of Pure God Liver Gil and Hyper tosphites Of Lime and Scda | ; | ; { is withont BT tee’ Many, havo fit. Ff cures. a day by tae use | CONSUMPTION, a ee ee = COLDS, AND ALi FORMS OF WASTING Dis. | EASES. AS PULSTARLE 48 MILE. ¢ Genuine made byScoti & Bowne, Bettevide.Salmon' ) Wrapper; at all Gruggisis, 50e. and $1.09. | LPL ee 5 wee J ohnson's Stomachic Aperient, : ——OR—— | EVERYBODY'S: PILLS, aOR —— } | Indigestion, Constipation, Bilious ness and the many ailments con- scquent upon the sluggish action of the Liver, HKid- ney and Bewels. PRICE 25 CENTS PE& BOX, ’ <P Sent by mail on receipt of price. Sample ee on application, Prepared only by ARTHUR 8. JOHNSON, { Corner Kent and Pri Streets, jy18—2aw wy fal eaten, Mortgage Sale. i . ,; To be. sold by:Public Auction, on TUESDAY, the | Eleventh day of November next A. 1. 1890, at | the hour of Twelve o’clock, noon, in front of the Law Courts Building in Charlottetown, in { Queen’s County, in Prince Edward Island :— —n — f ae situate, ying an nxie wh, in Queen’s County aforesaid, yoeh and described as fol- lows, that is to say :—Commencing on the west Street. at the north-east angle of a piece of land sold by Richard Heartz 'to Joseph Jackson; thence north along Great | George Street to Huston Street; thence west ‘along Euston Street one hundred and twenty-four (124) feet; thence south adjoining the land of Philip Large eighty-five feet ; thence east for the | distance of twenty-four feet; thence north along 'the western boundary line of Joseph Jackson's land to the northern boundary of said Jackson’s Jand; thence east along the north boundary of the said Joseph Jackson’s land to Great George | Street aforesaid, at the place of commencenient, being part of Town Lots Numbers Sixty-one and Sixty-two, in the Fifth Hundred of Town Lots in Charlottetown aforesaid. The above sale is made under and by virtue of a power of sale contained in an Indenture of Mortgage, bearing date the Seventh day of July, One Thousand Hight. Hundred and Eighty-Seven, and made between John Coombs, and Ada C, Coombs, his wife, of the one part, and William | Toombs of the other mart |_ For further particulars apply at the office of Bayfield & Blanchard, Solicitcrs, Charlottetown. Dated this Sixth day of October, 1890. WILLIAM N. TOOMBS, ' Assignee of Mortgagee. oct6—dy law (Mon) tl sle Xf Ef if ——YOU WOULD SAVE— ‘Time, | ‘Trouble, Expense, ——ASK. YOUR GROCER FOR—— rv Pistols, Banks, Mouth Organs, ‘W oodill’s| [Baking German | Powder, PURE AND Wh «iLESOME, oct3 ~~ —_—— Zook Here! ne ——— ev * ee or ULSTER, call and examine our NEW CLOTHS, in mn Tweed aud, Worsted Suitings, Beavers, Mel- tons, Naps, Friezes,-ete.- UU A full line of Latest Designs and Patterns of TROU- SERINGS. Gur stock excels in quality @ad variety any- we have heretofore shown. a @ Offer you the Largest Assortment of Cloths in! ithe City to select from. Call and see them : —{x)——— ROGERS BUILDING, UPPER QUEEN STREET. Charlottetown, Sept. 26, 1896. Uh'town, Sept, 26, 1890 —1m eod KFORE ORDERING YOUR FALL SUIT, OVERCOAT. immense stock of | Army and Navy Depot. JAMES COTT & CO., Grocers and Wine Merchants, HALIPAS, N. S. A Full Superior ~Goods.< >i 3U pagne, Hock and Moselle, '250 cases Fine Claret and Sauterne, , 300 “ Hennessy’s Brandy, X, XX, XXX, 400 ‘ al Blend, Islay Blend and Williams, F100 ** Kinahan LL, 100 ‘* Fine Old English Rum, Old,.Tom »and . Plymouth 4100 ‘* ; . - | 1 Su ¥ Ye 4 250 dézen in bSierdy and Port Wine, '300 dozen Apolinaris Water, 10 barrels Belfast Ginger Ale including Tea, Coffee, Sugar, etc. sept27—Im 50 « '200 barrels Ale and Porter, quarts and pints, | the JoHN McLEOD & > Ce. ‘And a full stock of FINEST GROCERIES, ‘cratic party, comprising almost the whole of ‘Relations of Canada With the United States and Great Britain. [ CONCLUDED. } For good or ill the press represents us in ‘yu great extent when parliament is not in ‘session, and I trust that it will not mis- represent us now. Let us wait hopefully for the time when our neighbors will be ‘awakened to see that selfishness is blind- s, Let us remember that we ourselves have not been wholly blameless in the past, and jet us hope that we shall yet shake hands across the line, and, letting bygones be bygones, unite in furthering the good old cause of righteousness and peace over the world. There have been two wars be- tween Britain and the United States. In ess ‘the first the mother and in the second the ‘daughter was most to blame. The honors them, and are thus easy between isensible people have made up their ‘minds that there shall be no third exhibition of what has been rightly called SCROSUAA,. BRONCHITIS, COUGHS ann t ithe scum of human folly and villiany ‘How can there be if the principle of arbi- tration is accepted ? Great Britain and Canada are prepared to submit every dis- pute with the United States to impartial larbitration. The republic cannot refuse ‘the offer that the Queen has made in the ‘hearings of the world, though every week’s delay in accepting the offer exhibits the opposite of a neighborly spirit. Every day Canada is giving new hostages for peace. There is a steady migration going on from northern to southern lands in Europe, Asia ‘and America. We see this even within the , boundaries of the same countries; in Russia, ‘in Germany, in the United States. This ‘movement does not mean that the northern countries are being depopulated. They are ‘increasing in population. They remain, ‘too, the homes of obedience to law, of ‘purity, health and manly vigor. (I expect \thai before long we shall have lost all our ‘negro population, and have gained instead ‘Icelanders, Scandinavians, Jews and Ger- ‘mans. Already there are a million of Can- ‘adians, mostly white, in the United States. ‘They go because of the greater variety of ‘industries, or because of the mildness of ‘the climate, or becausefcentres of popula- ‘Jation attract, or because there is no extra- dition treaty, or for other good reasons. They go to better their condition, but they are at the same time missionaries of peace and good will, Why should all our young men stay at home ? Their parents did not, or we should not be here. The young men of Britain go everywhere, opening up fresh fields, making new homes in every quarter of the globe, whence are diffused the vir- tues of the highest civilation the world has yet known, and yet the old country in- creases steadily in wealth, population and intelligence, while she retains also the moral leadership of the race. We need not be alarmed because some of our young men go to the United States, while others follow the flag to Afriea and India, to explore the 'Aruwhimi, like Stairs, or rule in Uganda, like Huntly MacKay. We have lads ,enough and to spare. Those who stay at home will build up the country, and those who go abroad will save us from parochial- ism. Does anyone fancy that there would be no movement of population to the south if we made a change in our commercial poliey or po:itical allegiance { lf so, we need not argue with him. IT have spokea of the high alm that Cana- dians should carry in their hearts, and al- ways keep before their eyes, when they |think of the future. A great people will ‘have a worthy aim, and such an aim will prove an ennobling inspiration. ‘‘It is best not to obey the passions of men } they are but for a season ; it is our duty to re- ear? the future,” said Champlain, the man | who built Quebec, and who may be regard- 'ed as the first great Canadian. We are to ‘build up a North American Dominion, per- | meated with the principles of righteousness, ' worthy to be the living link, the permanent ‘bond of union, between Britain and the United States. That ideal may be far in the distance. So is the pole star. Yet sailors steered by it for centuries. But, you say, we must think of the present more than of the future. You ask me why I have nothing to say with regard to our pre- sent duty. Here we are face to face with serious problems affecting our daily life, and pressing us in their most acute form, through the recent legislation of our neigh- ‘bors, What should be our attitude with ‘regard to these? For here, too, as well as in home affairs, an.immediate policy should ‘be outlined, as immediate action is neces- ‘sary. This question I might pass by, on ,the ground that events are wiser than men, and that the best answer to it | will gradually be evolved out of the conflict ‘of parties. But I shall endeavor to give my contribution towards an answer. Take it for what it 1s worth, remembering that I speak with that submission which is called for when matters of expediency rather than ‘matters of principle are concerned. Let us first understand as clearly as possible the state of the case. As regards the United ' States, its action has been long considered | 11% & MS GRANVILLE STREBT, 20d fully discussed, and there is not the remotest likelihood of its being changed in a hurry. Those who tell us that the Me- Kinley Bill is the darkest hour that pre- Stock Now Landing of cedes the drawn, and that the dawn is ms ready breaking, deceive themselves. hope that they will not deceive us. In due time the light will break, but the man who CASES CHOICE WINES—Cham.-! waits for it will have to be almost as patient as the rustic who waits till the river has ceased running that he may cross dry shod. We have to think of present duty as well as ‘ Fine Old Scotch Whisky—Royal j keep in mind what we may be called on to do ten or twenty years hence. For fifty Old Irish, Whisky—Jamieson and | years free traders in England have been \declaring that the dawn was just about to | break in the United States, yet what is the present position of affairs ? The Republican | party, comprising a very large majority of sober, thoughtful and patriotic men ‘of the northern, western and north-western | states, is solidly protect.onist. The Demo- ithe rest of the people, ¢oes not dare to un- VOL. 26.-NO. 128 tion it spent its time trying to prove that it was mvre traly protectionist than the other party. There is no present hope, then, of any radical change in the fiscal policy of our neighbors. They believe that their present policy gives them the advantages of both free trade and protection. It ap too strongly to national selfishness and national vanity, as wellasto their fervent patriot- ism and anti-British spirit to be cast hastily aside. They tell one another proudly of the happy lot of the American workingman compared with the pauper labor of Europe They listen with unaf- fected delight to the groans which their flatterers tell them are now rising more des- pairingly than ever from all classes in the old world. They are not likely to tire soon or want stimulants. When anything goes wrong their cry will certainly be, ‘“Give us more brandy.” While this is the case as regards Europe, as regards Canada they have an additional reason for maintaining their national policy. We are on the same continent with them, bat we are British, Once they were sure that our destiny was “to drop like a ripe plum” into their mouths—a nice fate, by the way, for the plum; but now they see thai we are making a nation. Mr. Blaine expressed the gener- al view when he delared openly that this was wholly incompatible with our having free trade with them. As he puts it, we cannot be ‘*Canadians and Americans at the same time.” Well, we mean to be Canadians, anyway. (Cheers). That is the present position in the United tates. It is folly for us to shut our eyes to the facts. It is worse than folly to content ourselves with speculating on the possible sults of the November elections, or for private persons to go to Washington and pass them- selves off there as the authorized representa- tives of Canada. Let us always welcome the fullest freedom of speech, but conduct of that kind comes so near to being treason to the country that I do aot see how the charge can be escaped except on the plea of aberratiun. In stating the case, 1 have no intention of finding fault with the United States. - Our own attitude proves that if we had been in their circumstances we would have acted in precisely the same way. We, too, are afraid of competing with what our neighbors call ‘Pauper labor,” or even of competing with what one of our newspapers calls “the pauper hens of Holland, Germany and France.” While our neighbors were preparing their unfriendly bill we gave them all the excuse that could have been desired by placing new taxes on their corn and pork; at the very moment when we ere more dependant than ever on the open markets of Britain, some of us purpose to shut our doors against her, as the price of conciliating those who announce that we cannot be Canadians and Americans at the same time, The United States may be selfish in politics, but they have never pro- posed anything quite so selfish as that. have indicated the United States position. The policy of Britain we all know. We are between the two. Whatcourse shall we take ? If we imitate the United States, we shall proceed to double our duties on almost every- thing that we tax now. Every sane man will admit that we cannot afford that. Wesimply cannot afford to make living in Canada dearer. If we imitate Great Britain we shall at once reverse all our previous policy, Almost every- one will admit that we cannot afford so violent a disturbance as that. mae te ——— LETTERS TO THE EDITOR. Public Commendatien. Srr,—Allow me to commend the enter- prise which lays before the public the ex- cellent plans and illustrations of machinery used in the construction of the St, Clair Tunnel. The ld principle which was the guiding influence in scaling the heights of spiritual perfection— quod ‘isti et iste cwinon ego —ought to be made now the shibboleth of all true Islanders—‘*What St. Clair has done, why can’t wedo?” There is no mistake but that we must have a tunnel. Let us re- member this, be satisfied with nothing short of this, laugh to scorn those who will not be convinced by Senator Howlan’s argu- ments and the result of St. Clair, and keep it constantly before the people. The old fossils who predicted for the railway so general a collapse that the *‘crows would be building their nests in the very cars them- selves,” are still at work, but young Princ Edward Islend has cut his eyeteeth, and the march of progress must continue. Political exigency alone keeps the sub- way question behind. The Patrwt and the Patriot's political friends made a great flourish of trumpets when it was first mooted. But they are now engaged in the patriotic occupation of throwi cold water. It willtake a lot of cold water though, to wash the provincial longing for railway connection with the Main out of the minds of the people ; and there- fore the brigade is engaged in a futile and inglorious work. From North Cape to East Point your article wili swell the pro- vincial aspiration ; and another stage has decidedly been made towards the obtain- mentof permanent communication. Would it not be well to impress Lord Stanley with the importance and necessity of :this sub- way, and talk nothing but subway while he is onthe Island. Then he would go back to Ottawa satisfied that with us Is- landers, (who lose whatever is to be lost by the recent tariff changes, and therefore have a strong claim on the Government's consideration) it is a live and vital issue. Supway ForEvER. Avvice To Morners.—Mrs, Winslow's Soothing Syrup has been used by mothers for children teething for over fifty years with perfect success It re- lieves the little sufferer at once; it produces natural quiet sleep by relievi the child from pain; and the little cherub awakes as ‘* bright as a button.” it is very pleasant to taste. It soothes the child, softens the gums, allays all pain, relieves wind, regu- lates the bowels and is the best 1 remedy for diarrhoea, whether arising from teething or other causes. five furl the flag of free trade. Inthe last elec- Twenty- cents a bottle. apll8’90dyeodwkyly ee ee ee eS a ee ee ee Le sh etl