conan Ras Tenms :—Five Dowuars a YEAR, This is true Liberty, when Free Born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.”—Evxirivzs. MEW SERS Stnate Copies Two Cents CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. ISLAND, TUESDAY, JULY 21, 1891. eens VOL. 28.—NO. 51 IPESS —_ (x) Having a Large Stock of Fine-All-wool Light Dress Materials, we will lowing Reduction in Price to make a speedy Clearance -— Fine Ali-wool Dress Goods, - - - : Piae Allwooi Dress Goods, - . - : : Fine Al-woel Dress Goods, - . . Fine All-wool Dress Goods, . , : Fine All-woo!l Dress Goods, - - - : Ladies should see these Goods. offered in this City for some timo, They are decidedly the NARY SALE Good make the fol- regular price 24¢c, now 16¢ 46 33¢, 6 D6 66 36¢, 66 De * 40c, “ ée 66 45¢, be 30¢ best Bargains that have been J. B. MACDONALD. DOMINION BOOT AND S HOK STORK! THE PHROPLE’S FRIEND. ee Q—————— Every Day the People are Saving Money by buying their Boots and Shoes from us Charlottetown, June 17, 1891. —— — * CALENDAR FOR JULY, 1891, . 2 : MOON’S CHANGES, New Moon, 5th day, ?1h., 46.4m. p. m., N. below horizon. : ; First Quarter, 14th day, lh., 16,4m, a m, NW below horizon. ‘ : Full Moon, 2Ist day, 9h, 41.6m., a.m, N. below horizon. : Third Quarter, 28th day, 0h.,29.2m,a.m , SE. Sun !Sun |Moon!High!| Days rises sets | rises !wat’r| lenh 1 D pay OF WEEK Price of Sugar (x) —— The Dominion Government having taken the Duty off of Raw Sugar, is h ml/h m!moro} after} h m ene 4 18/7 49) 0 57| 8 9,15 32 2) Thursday 18}; 49} 1 22)°9 0} 3) om. 3|Friday 19} 49} 1 55/9 47| 30 $|jaturday 19) 49) 2 31/10 30 29 = 5] Sanday 20} 48] 3 18/11 10] 98 . § Monday 21 48) 4 161 49) 27 7} Puesda $1 549! ; ye s , ta iy 2| 43519 mom) 26/have marked all. their Sugars down at } Tharsday 23) 47) 7 32/0 59) 24 2 10| Friday o4| 46| 8 37/1 34] 92 Greatly Reduced Prices. 11 Saturday 25| 45/9 41|211| 20 12 Sunday 26) 4510 39) 2 50] 19 3! Monday 6| 44]11 48} 3 37] 17 3 : i 1s - 14 Tuesday 27| 44|aft59| 435] 36 BARBADGES SUGAR = rece eeaempis morn 15|WVednesday | 28] 43/16) 5 44) 35 : FAM. ing, 6,000 pounds of this 16! Thurs lay 291 4213 6|651| J3IChoice — Tadi a i or I 17| Friday goal dagle a | ta | ceoice West India Sugar. See our prices before buying 18|Saturday 31, 4115 27\ 8 53| o{|elsewhere. - i9/Sunday 32] 40) 6 36) 9 46 7 26| Monday 33| 39] 7 29/18 35 6 21|Tues lay 34| 38) 8 241 ub 20) 4 BEER & GOFF 22|Wednesday | 33} 37/9 Late 3 2 . 23) Thursda 46| 36) 9 32) @ 43 ~ 24| Friday : 37| 951-9 56 i ae 14 s Charloitetowa, Ju ne 25, 1891—eod&wy 25|Saturday 39| 34,10 39, 2 10 55 26|Sundvy 40} 33/10 89| 2 58 23 — 2 Mandy 2 = i: Jb4<92 51 28; Tuesday 2 é 25} 5 18 49 | ‘ ' : j mien |) on sieal wl Baputation of Five anl Twenty Years Standing 39'Thursday 44} 28:morn{ 7 50| 44] see 31 Friday i4 4517 27) 0 30! 8 45)14 42 ®) ae THE GREAT INVIGORATING TONIc, Ee ee EAE ioe eee SOOTHING: CLEANSING, HEALING. instant felief, Permanent Cure, Failure impossible. Many so-called Giseases are & simply syzaptoms of tarrh, such as ieadache, losing scnse ¥ of smell foul breath, hawking 4 and spitting, general feeling of Gebility, etc. If you are troubled with any of these or kindred symptoms, you have Catarrh, and should lose no time procuring a bottle of Nasat Baru. Be warned in time, neglected cold in head results in Catarrk, followed by consumption and death, Sold by all druggists, or sent, Lowness of Spirits, Fevers of It is neces: ery to remember that t upon the label. is larger than erver before. The followi ng certifica ciated. Having; submitted two samples of along with a sa: nple of our own, “<Campperan’s’ is the ouly genutme ap21 —+ "NVALUA az ia c of Loss of Appetite, Rice apne all Chak: and as a general Strengthener of the Sys- 8 i aak d by changes of the season. = ; ee Ga here ace many so-called Quinine Wines, but that YREAT ORIGINAL is ‘* Campbell’s,” t ite GRE} Pepa beat post of value is the fact that its sale at the present time / jl & Co’s. re uest.’ Messrs. Kennet h Campbe q susie CAMPBELLS QUININE WINE. is Weak or Painful Indigestion, Malaria, and that the genuine bears our signature te shows how CAMPBELL’S QUININE WINE is appre- Quinine Wine, imitations of the genuine, to the Public Analyst, we received the following reply: Quinine Wine of the three samples examined at ’ BAKER Epwarps, Ph. D., F. C. 8., Public Analyst. post paid, on receipt of price ¥ (50 cents and $1, byaddressing @ FULFORD & CO. Brockville. Ont. § a leP\HIS peautfiful and | for Guest s and V For particulars address June 24, 1891—! ‘m Can ne elOREHOUND ANDANISE ce €EPoup Ze! COUGHS AND WkoopiNG cl CeLps. this Pleasant, 3 and on Draught. FRESH STOCK of . just received im Botth ‘Sanitas ” Disinfecting Pi. Or * “Si PRICE25°PER BOTTLE & ARMSTRONG & CO. PROPRIETORS St. John., N. B. emia A. S. JOHK Ch’'town, July 4, 1891. OHN NEWSON ALSO aid, Condy’s EF ide TWotel, RUSTICO BEACH, P. fee1,. x) well-known Summer Resort will open isitors on JULY Isr. & CO.,, CHARLOTTETOWN. —- (x) Refreshing and Healthy Summer Drink Corner Kent and Prince Streets. Terms moderate. luid, Chloride of Lime, Insect Pow- 1s, Sticky Fly Paper, etc., etc., at WED YEARS IN USE. jder, Hellebore, Fly Poison, Pa ‘SON'S DRUG STORE, DOMINION PARLIAMENT. DEBATE ON THR BUDGET. DR. MONTAGUE'S. ABLE SPEECH. [Special Correspondence of The Examiner. ] [ CONCLUDED. ] Di. Montague then referred to the dis- crimination against Great Britain that would inevitably result from Unrestricted Reciprocity ; and contrasted che instruc- tions which Mr. McKenzie’s administaation had given Hon. George Brown, when they sent him on a trade mission to Washington, to agree to no conditions which would give an advantage to the United States over Greag Britain. He then referred to [m- perial Federation which would do this: With the minimum of disadvantage, it} would give our farmers the very greatest advantage they could hope to enjoy. Unlike Commercial Union with the United States, instead of giving us a market that is al- ready crowded, it would give us a market which demands a great deal more than we can supply, and instead of making less strong the ties which bind us to the Em- pire; it would increase and strengthen those bonds which unite the British across the sea. with what we hope will be the greater Britain on this side the Atlantic.” As.to reciprocity, Canada is anxious to secure udvantages in the American market for which she is willing to give the United States advantages in the Canadian market. lf the American people are more anxious to trade with the Grits than the Conserva- tives, it is a very good proof that they ex- pect better terms from the Grits, anda very good reason why the Grits should not be trusted to carry on negotiations. The Grits say they can obtain a reciprocity treaty. When they were in power they sent the Hon. George Brown to Washing- ton, who proposed what he considered a fair and honorable treaty, yet some of the Grits objected to it very strongly. Do they propose now to go further than Mr. Brown did? The Opposition declared that they were not anxious for power, but that they fought fora principle. The Doctor ap- pealed to the House to say if ever there was a party who were more willing to change their principles upon a moment’s notice for the sake of getting iato power. In 1887 they were protectionists and Mr. Blake assured the manufacturers that they need not be afraid of him, and that he and Sir Richard had an understanding on the question. In the fall of 1887 they were commercial unionists, and failing with that they had picked up unrestricted reciprocity. The Grits charged the Conservatives with being divided, but there never was in the history of Canada a party advocating a policy in whose ranks there were more inisgivings, more misunderstandings, and more contradictions than in the Opposi- tion. Mr. Mulock hadjdeclared unrestricted reciprocity to be perfectly practical, and Mr. Davies had declared it never could be carried out unless the Americans were fools. Then Mr. Charlton had shouted, “Let us have commercial union, let the consequences be what they will.” Mr. Laurier had declared he would not adopt any policy which would destroy our union with Great Britain. Mr. Armstrong had moved a commercial union resolution in the House, and Sir Richard Cartwright had de- clared commercial union to be not the policy of his party. Mr. McMullen de- nounced the duty on kerosene, and Mr. Lister wanted it increased. Mr. Edgar re- monatrated against the combines under which Mr. Paterson had grown rich. Sir Richard had declared he would discriminate against Great Britain, and Mr. Scriver de- clared he would support no party which would do so, and Mr. McKenzie had said he would have nothing to do with any policy which gave advantages to the United States over Great Britain. Yet they were all united ! The amendment proposes to reduce all the taxes upon the prime necessaries of life—what we eat and wear—in short, to take down the tariff wall from almost every article with the exception of a few luxuries consumed by the wealthy classes; and after proposing that, the opposition say, “Go to Washington and endeavor to get a fair reci- procity treaty.” Said the Doctor, “1 do not know that I can do better than read one of Mr. William Paterson’s excellent speeches (Paterson of Brant, the Boanerges of the Grits). In 1876, when Mr. Paterson was advocating a duty on agricultural pro- ducts, he said : ‘We do not know whether negotiations tending in that direction may soon be opened or not,—at least, members of this House are not in possession of that infor- mation. The question is whether, in the event of further negotiations, the imposition of a tax on grain would operate in our favor. Fancy a commissioner, delegated by this Government and sanctioned by the British Government, sent to Washington to nego- tiate such a treaty. The question might be asked what he desired? He replies: “I wish to have a free market in the United States for the products of our forests, fields then says, ‘Go to Washington and try and negotiate a fair and advantageous treaty with the United States.’ ” ‘Now, the whole matter,” continued the Doctor, ‘is boiled down to this: Are we to abvlish the Custom houses aloug the bor- ders or not? I am not here to offer any argument as to whether we can have unre- stricted reciprocity without a union of tariffs. If the Customs houses are not to be abolished, what is the policy of these hon. gentlemen ? The hon. leader of the Opposition has given the keynote of that policy in his speeches in the Province of Quebec ; and what is that keynote? The hon, leader of that party, as reported in the Globe newspaper, declares: We will have freedom of trade; we will sweep away these restrictions; we will sweep away the Custom houses between these two countries. My hon. friend says this is not so. Well, his speech, as reported in the Globe newspaper, says this :— “This policy involves full and absolute reciprocity, not only in natural products but also in manufactured articles, without any restrictions whatever. When the Liberal party comes into power it will send commissioners to Washington, according to the principles afliemed by the Cartwright resolution of. 1888, to propose a mutual agreement by which there will be free trade along the whole line, doing away with restrictions vexatious and detrimental to both countries alike, and removing the Custom houses that go so far to cause fric- tion between two countries designed by nature to exist side by side in friendly relations.” Mr. Laurier here objected that his speech was not reported verbatim, having been delivered in French, and no French reported present, but in substance it gave the sense of his remarks. Dr. Montague then asked Mr. Laurier would he say that was not his policy, but Mr. Laurier replied never a'word. After having ashot at Mr. Davies and his speech before the Char- lottetown Board of Trade on Commercial Union, Dr. Montague quoted from the Toronto Globe the following : ‘Obviously the Washington Government will not enter into the unrestricted reci- procity which Canadians wish for unless Canadians will consent to apply to them- selves the same commercial conditions as apply to the American states that have un- restricted reciprocity with one another. That is to say, Canadians must recognize that they cannot hope to enjoy continental free trade unless they shall agree to make a Customs union with the continent.” The Doctor then demanded to know from the Opposition if they had been hum- bugging the people, or had they any understanding with their American neigh- bors as to how their unrestricted recipro- city policy could be operated. [f they were not humbugging the people they had some understanding with some great party or with some section of a great party or with some moulders of public opinion in the great Republic. If they had not that understanding they stood in the position of men who went to the people wifhovt a policy which they could practically put into effect—in other words, they were hum- bugging the people. If they had an under- standing, in all reason and fairplay they were bound by the opinions and interpre- tation of the policy as given by those public men on the other side of the line. Could anyone point to a single great Leader, or to asingle section of any great party, or to a single section of the United States’ press which refers to this policy as anything other than a commercial unioa policy be- tween the United States and the Do- minion? It was the duty of every gentle- man on the Conservative side of the House to point out what they believe to be the in- evitable and legitimate cons: quence of the policy the Opposition are advocating in the House.and in the country. They might disclaim a union of tariffs as much as they pleased, but everybody could understand that that policy could never be carried out without a union of tariffs. The Toronto Globe, speaking of the New York Tribune, says : “That paper is probably nearer to the Administration at Washington than any other American journal.” What does the New York Tribune say? That newspaper, speaking for the Administra- tion on the other side of the line, nearer to it than any other journal, according to the Globe, says this: “Allowance must be made for the anxiety of Canadians of opposite parties to represent their wishes in the most popular form. But the Halifax Chronicle (a Liberal paper), makes statements which appear to need prompt correction. It argues in favor of absolute and unrestricted reciprocity between the United States, with each country at liberty to adopt whatever tariff it may prefer, and represents this, and no more this, as the deliberate pur- pose of one party in the Canadiau contest. - + If this is the fact, one party of Canadians closely resembles the baby which cried for the moon, and got into a rage because the moon would not consent to be grasped. This nation has not the slightest notion of allowing Canada to open a back door as wide as it may please, while tariff enactments by the United States are closing the front door against sundry importations at New York and Boston, If any body is really silly enough to propose that such a plan is entertained by Americans he does uot live in this country.” This is the opinion of the great journal which stands next to the Administration on the other side of the line. ‘hen, Mr. Wim1n, who was associated with these gentlemen and mines.’ Then the United States com- missioner might ask: * And what will you give us in return? Our representative replies; ‘ The free use of our markets for similar products of your country. The astute American would naturally say : * We have that already; 1 do not see that you offer us anything.’ We must remember we should have something to offer when we attempt to open up a new reciprocity ques- tion. I need not remind this House that the great lever we had before in negotiating a reciprocity treaty is ours no longer. “Mr. Patterson has completely answered that portion of the resolution which com- mands the Government to take off the duties upon the necessaries of life, and more or less during the campaign, made a ispeech upon February the 4th, on the eve of lan election down in the State of Kentucky. This is what he said : “In the meantime it proposes [that is the | Liberal party] that duties shall be maintained j against foreign goods including those from ' Great Britain, as high as those that now pre- |vailia the United States. This action of Canada would indicate a freedom from European domination in fiscal affairs of vast ‘interest to the American people.” This is the opinion of Mr. Wiman just | previous to the election campaign. I do not think it needs any arugment.in this House to show that unrestricted reciprocity cannot be carried out between the two countries: We Se is a workable scheme, if it could be adopted by the two countries; but the objection we have, and which every true Canadian has, to that policy is this, that under it the Ameri- cans must control our tariff, and controlling our tariff they will control our revenue, and controlling our revenue they will have the future of this country in their hands. I[ thank you, Sir, and hon. gentlemen, for the kind manner in which yon have listened my long speech. (Long continued applause. Boston Markets. Boston, July 16. Eccs.—Owing to the hot weather and lib- eral supplies of berries of all kinds, demand for eggs has heen light, and only strictly choice fresh stock is wanted, Prices hold steady for the best goods, but inferior stock is duil and weak. Strictly extra eastern bring 19c. Bost P EI, N38 and N Beselling gener- ally at 17}c. Western sell for the most part at 164 to 17c. FisH.—Codfish still continue in light supply and are in steady demand and firm at full tor- mer prices. Very little doing in either box or bbl herring, and quotations remain mostly nominal. Mackerel continue in moderate supply and are steady at quotations: Mackerel, extra, per brl........-...+. 18 00 st Waa Fico: ee ole Seba spac tented OU at WO: Dis sas shes sa 4 hey x peacares 15 00 a No 3, large, rim’d, new..... 11 50 Bs No 2; plain., 5c. 2.2004 pce 11 00 Children always Enjoy It. ScortT’s EMULSION of puro Cod Liver Ol! with Hypo= Phosphites of Lime and Soda Is almost as palatable as milk. A MARVELLOUS FLESH PRODUCER It Is Indeed, and the little lads and lassies who take cold easily, may be fortified against a cough that might prove serious, by taking Scott’s Emulsion after their meals during the winter season. Beware of substitutions and imitations. SCOTT & BOWNE, Belleville. ead note Provincial Rifle Association of P. E. Island, 1891. Annual Prize Competition, Thursday and Friday, July 23 and 24, (EXHE 31st Annual Prize Competition of the Provincial Rifle Association will be held at Kensington Rifle Range on Thursday and Friday, July 23 and 24. The Nursery Competition.will commence on Thursday morning at 8 o'clock. By order of the President. GEO. D. DAVISON, Capr., Secretary. Halifax and E I Island, july18 ,$, FASTNET, wir sail from Halifax every Monday, at 10 p. m., for Charlottetown, call- ing at Canso, Arichat, Hawkesbury, Port Hastings and Souris. Returning, will leave Charlottetown every Thursday afternoon, calling at same intermediate ports with the exception of Souris. For Freight, etc., apply to W. W. CLARKE, Agent. Charlottetown, June 20, 1891—dy J. PIGOT, Paris, Sole Proprietor. LESSIVE PHENIX Makes Hard Water Soft. Makes White Clothes | Whiter. Makes Flannels Soft and Clean. _ Makes Fruit Stains Vanish. Makes Tin Like Silver. Makes Paint Like New- Makes Glassware Brilliant. Makes Earthenware Spotles<. Makes Windows Like Crystal. Makes Baths and Sinks Clean and Bright. THE ONLY ARTICLE THAT WILL CLEAN ZINC. Por sale by Grocers and Druggists Every where. Factory in Montreal. EVANS AND SONS, Sole Agents. can quite understand that commercial union julyl—dy 6m