ee ee S eee en lO OO - WEDNESDAY, . MAY 14 18890. THE DAILY EXAMINER. MAY 14, 1890. Suggestions to Farmers. Professor Saunders, of the Experimental Farms, makes several suggestions for the special benefit of farmers in this Province. Referring to his visit to the Island, last summer, he says : ‘* How best to maintain the fertility of the soil, was one of the subjects of discussion at almost every meeting, and the best methods of preserving and storing barn yard manure as to prevent any waste of its fertilizing con- stituents were carefully considered. The seven years’ rotation of crops, which is almost universally followed in Prince Edward Is- land is as follows :—The land is well-manured previous to a root crop, either potatoes or turnips, following which @ crop of wheat is grown, the land at the same time being seed- ed down tw timothy and clover; hay is har- vested for two years, then the lend left in nasture for two years, when it is broken up aud a crop of oats grown on the sod, which completes the rotation. It would appear that manuring once in seven years is not sufficient, and there is good reason to believe the adoption of a five years’ sys'em of rotation in place of seven years course, would greatly improve the crops, and give the farmer bet- ter returns for his money. As to the means of obtaining manure, Prof. Saunders says : ‘There are not many farmers on the Island who keep suflicient stock to produce msnure in the quantity required to thoroughly fertil- ize their fields, hence substitutes for barnyard mapvre are in mach demand, and artificial fertilizers ara probably more largely used on the Island in proportion to the population than in any other p.rt of the Dominion. In some loc*lities there are large deposits of what is called mussel mud, which contains a con- siderable proportion of ground oyster and other shells, which have been pulverized by the action of water, together with a smail pro- portion of decayed animal matter. A number of samples of this deposit have been analyzed by Mr. F. T. Shutt, chemist of the Experi- mental Farms, who reports that some of them contain a good proportion ef fertil zing ma- teria. Most of them, however, contain a large proportion ot lime, which, when too freely used, unduly stimulates the soil by con- verting the store of plant food laid up there into available form, which is then rapidly taken up by growing plants; and on this ac- count, after realizing a few good crops, the farmer frequently finds that his land is left in a very exhausted condition, and particularly so in the case of light soll. But by using the mussel mud more sparingly in conjuction with swamp muck and barnyard manure, it serves a very usefal purpose. With an increase of dairying on the Island, the ploughing under of ecasional crops of green clever, careful man- agement of barnyard manure, and the judi- cious use of special fertilizers, the condition of the land migit be greatly improved.” Concerning the means of avoiding or destroying the wheat midge—known here as weevil--Professor Saunders says :— ‘*It has often been a matter of surprise that the wheat-midge should be found invariably common, and more or less destructive, every vear in Prince Edward Island, while in most of the other Provinces its occurrence is only occasional. A portion of this system of rotza- tion has, I believe, much to do with this re- sult. Many of the orange-colored larve of the wheat-midge mature before the grain is harvested, and, escaping, fall to the ground, where they penetrate a short distance below the surface, avd change to chrysalids, in which condition they remain during the winter. By the almost unvi- versal system of seeding down with wheat, the ground, which has _ been occupied by wheat this year, is left undisturbed by the plough the fol owing sea- gon, thus affording this insect the most favor- able opportunity for maturing and appearing in full force to attack the neighboriog fields the next years. Were the wheat followed by THE DA Hodgson Memorial Chapel. Tue interior of the chapel which has lately been erected in connection with St Peter’s Church in this city, to the pious memory of the late beloved Priest Incum- bent, George W. Hodgson, has just been enriched by the erection of an ‘altar and reredos, and by the placing of a picture, which, for design, construction, beauty and general arrangement, surpasses anything yet seen in Canada in connection with the Anglican Church. We refer now to the sanctuary, as being the only interior por- tion of the building yet completed. The roof is a simple Gothic, groined one of two intersecting arches, the ribs springing from columns and capitals in the four angles of the sanctuary at the same height as the sanctvary arch and nave arch rib capitals. The sweep of the roof ceiling arch, being struck from the same cevtreing as the sanctuary arch and nave roof ribs, gives to all the curved lines of the interior roofing an effect of unity and harmony with euch other. The altar is constructed of walnut, richly decorated with carving in the solid wood, having three circular panels in front, which are to be filled with oil paintings. The lower parts of the side sanctuary walls are filled with carved panel- lings, bases and wall strings, and the upper parts with arcaled arch panellings, all in walnut. The reredos completely covers the east wall of the sanctuary above and at the sides of the altar. The lower part is panelled, the central portion above the altar treated with pillars and arches forming panels, in which statues are to be placed The upper portion 1s richly panelled and carved, and a large circular panel about six feet in diameter forms the central feature of the upper portion of the reredos. An exquisite oil painting, by Mr. Robert Harris, R. C. A., occupies the panel, repre- senting Christ’s ascension into heaven, with arms and hands extended in the act of bless- ing. In conception and skill of execution, this noble picture cannot fail to enhance even the already great reputation of the artist. The painting was done in the chapel : hence it agrees with the color and richness of the dark walnut woodwork and red stone, and also in tone with the peculi- arly beautiful dim effect of the light. The whole work was designed by Mr. W. C. Harris. jr., of this city, and executed by the firm of the brothers Lowe, who are rapidly coming to the front as capable, painstaking and successful contractors. The carving, we believe, is the work of Mr. Walter Doull. We are sure that, whether considered as a whole, or in its separate de- tails, the splendid work hereinbefore described could neither have been enhanced, designed, or executed with greater excel- lence and success anywhere in Europe,— and higher praise than this we cannot bestow. ¥. &B. dg. ke The Markets. Boston, May 8. The receipts of eggs have fallen off a good deal this week, and with asteady fair de- mand the market has been a shade firmer than last week. At the close good marks of western are firm at 13c. and some extra lots bring 13$c. Extra Michigan firm at 13}c. Eastern -extras continue in short supply and are generally held at l4c._ P. E. Island stock steady at 13c. The arrivals of putatoes have been lighter than last week, but there has been an ample supply for the wants of the trade,and prices have been ruling generally lower. There are now no quotable sales of fancy Aroos- took Hebrons at over $1, and 90c. has been the top for the past few days for extra Rose, Burbanks, Stars, Prolifics, Dakota Reds, etc., have a steady moderate sale. Western are dull and hardly quotable at over 75c. P. E. Island Chenangoes are in liberal supply at 78 cents. Receipts of foreign magnums have been heavy and the MARRIED. At Zion Charch, this morning, by the Rev. DD. Sutherland, assisted by the Rev. A. Falconer, of Pictou, N.5., the Rev. A. W. McLeod, Ph. D., of Thorburn, N. &., to Susan Theresa, daughter of Wm. Mutch, Ksq., of ‘* Hopeton,” Lot 49. DIED. At Savage Harbor, May Ist, 1890, after a lingering illness of disease of the stomach, Mrs. Jane Coffin, widow of Joseph Cotlin, aged 76 years, leaving two sons and one daughter to mourn the loss of a kind and loving mother. At Colville, on the 13th inst., Jean, relict of Joba McLeod, aged 79 years. HOTEL ARRIVALS. HOTEL DAVIES. May 13—T A Cossman, Halifax; William Richards, Bideford; J E Robitaille, Quebec; J Mattinson, jr, Montreal; Geo O'Neill, Ver- non River; James Brennan, Montreal; M Fahey, Souris; J M McLeod, Amherst; CA Denez, E W Barlow, J Warren, Montreal; H E Lyons, Toronto; A Morrow, Antigon- ish; John Diamond, Philadelphia; J C Kali- chaven, J H Gallagher, London, Eng. OSBORNE HOUSE. May 13—Rev Mr Sinclair and wife, Belfast; Joseph D Rogers, Victoria; B_C Perry, Tig- nish; J M Savage, Windsor, NS; PG Fraser, Fred Fraser, Montague; H J MeNeill, Trav- ellers Rest; R R Morson, Frank Beairsto, Dundas; Albert Craig, Emerald. Card of Thanks. M* EARLE returns his sincere thanks to x the Ladies and Gentlemen who so kindly assisted him in making the perform- ance of ‘*H. M. 8. Pinafore” in Summerside on Monday last, and also the Excursion. a PARWERS TELEPHONING ! ‘ELLO, WILTSHIRE! Hello, Monta- Lt gue! Is that you, Thomas? Yes, that you, Juhn? Yes. Tom—l1 just got Tak Examiner with Aleck and Kz-a’s little chat, and thought I would like to have a little talk on the telephone with you, I tell you they talked just straight, common sense, and plain as a pike-st« ff; and any farmer, after reading that, who would go and deliberately purchase an imported imple- ment, and thus rob his country of cash, work- men and reputation, as a punishment ought to have no crop and be ashamed to look an honest, hard-working mechanic in the face who pays him cash for his produce. John—Yes, that’s a fact, Tom. I was wish- iag you here in your old seat in the Heuse that day. I know yor would have backed us up and made the old House ring with that deep-toned voice of yours in behalf of our slighted and down-trodden workmen, and no shining boodle or fear of the consequences would have kept you silent. Tom—Put your hand there, old boy! You just have me I'd just die of remorse if I'd kept silent or will ever buy another imported impl-ment. John—Hello! who’s there? It’s me. Whos me? Well, if you must know it’s J——, from Pownal. Well, what's up? i've got it. Got what? The remorse. 1 went to town and those fellows talked smooth and nice and per- suaded me that we belonged to Ontario and the Dominion, and it made no difference as the cash did not go out of ovr country, and stuffed me with a lot of polished and worn-out jargon, and I nibbled at the bait and got caught with the cheap Harrow. 1 just tried it alongside my neighbor Gay's, pena from Lepage, and soon saw my mistake. tell you I felt sick when 1 saw the difference in work and draft ; and when I read Ezra’s and Aleck’s talk the blamed harrow stuck in my throat, and I thought I had the grip (or it had me), till 1 came to telephone tor one of Lepage’s and heard that word ‘“remorse.”” Then 1 knew I hadit. But [I’ve repented and back it goes, even if they keep the money too—see if | ”9 ay r QUEENS BIRTHDAY. HE following merchants have agreed to celebrate the Que n’s Birthday by clos- ; ing their stores on Monday, 26th inst., mM- | stead of Saturday : SrANLEY BROS. HARRIS & STEWART, JAMES PATON & CO. PROWSE BROS. BEER BROS. PERKINS & STERNS. WOOLEN CO. WEEKS & BEER. NORTON & FENNELL. A. L. BROWN. D. A. BRUCE. McLEOD & McKENZIE, C ROBERTSON, BEER & GOFF, STEWART & GATES, J. D. McLEOD & CO., GEORGE CARTER & CO., JOHN McLEvD & CO., R. &. aoer. G@FF BROS., W. R. BOREHAM, SANDERSON & CO. P, Eh Island Hospital oe NOTICE is hereby given that in pursuance of the Act of Incorroration, a PUBLIC MEETING of all contributors to the above Institution will be held in the Upper Parlor of the Y. M. C. A., in the City of Charlottetown, P. EK. Isiand, On Thursday, 29ih May, 1899, AT THE HOUR OF 7.30 P. M., SIMON W. CRABBE, for the purpose of electing Tiustees for th® government of the Institution, in accordance with the By-Laws, and for the transaction of such other business a3 shall be brouglit betore the Meeting. B. RALDERSTON, Secretary of Trustees, may l4—dy 3i (law) Furniture at Auction. AM instructed by the Rev. J. V. Jost to sell by Auction, at his residence on Eus- ton Street, On Wednesday, 2ist Instant, AT 11 O'CLOCK, His Household Effects, consisting in part ol Dining Room and Kitchen Furniture, Bed reom and Parlor Sets. sa ALSO—— 1 Bell Cabinet Organ, nearly new; 1 Sewing Machine (Singer), in. good order; 1 Mahogany Sideboard, 1 Whatnot, 1 Book Case, Hall Stand, etc. GEO. M. HARRIS. may4— pat Auctioneer. Furness Line of Steamers HALIFAX TO LONDON. Date of Sailings for Abave Line. S. S. ULUNDA will sail from Halifax of igh a Se ADMISSION, - - - May 14, 1890—wed fri mon MILLI Gareat Variety of Noveltie NOT @BTAINANLS ELSEW*®ERE. oe reer ee eeresre sere ee ers see Te eee ee ee le ee ee ee ee ee co bees euackenvie eee 0026 0b 68008 COOH ORO ae FORE eee ee ee ‘ Re-organized and consolidated with the : - FAMOUS TENNESSEEANS, together mak- : ‘ ing the strongest and best Company of : : Jubilee Singers ever placed before the public. ° : Having sung 43 consecutive nights in Chicago, : > and many seasons at Chautauqua Lake, and - ‘ everywhere have est blished a gieater reputa- ° : tion than any other organization. The un- ; ‘ yivalled efforts of these Children of Song in : ' building and endowing the celebrated FISK : ‘ UNIVERSITY, of Nashville, Tenn., as an : ' Kducational Institution for their untortunate ; ‘ race, will always stand forth as one of the : . most noble works ever accomplished by any : race of people in the woild’s history. 0O0eIae_o_ Fashionable Dress Goods and cove eeeesererrsseser Tuesday and Wednesday, MAY 20th and 21st. 09 CENTS. ORLGIN ALT, FISK JUBILEE SINGERS Mantles. — ERY! Ee DS | ARRIVING DAILY AT NEW GOODS | BAZAAR STORE a ROOM PAPER: Coombs, Hand Mirrors, etc. BAZAAR aps0—eod&wky ROOM PAP:iR! PEXHE finest lot of P.ain and Fancy Stationery ever shown in this City, inclading Note _Letter and Foolscap Papers of every quality, Fancy Stationery Boxes, Wedding Com. binations, Drawing and ‘issue Paper. ‘ ROOM PAPER? New shipment just received, superior Gilts, latest patterns, Lowest Prices. Carpet Paper, something new, just what is wanted to save the Carpet. Day Books, Journals and Ledgers, 30 cents per 100 pages. Fnvelopes, ete. Corrogated , | : Letter Pads, Bill Heads, Faney G ods of every variety, Vases, Toilet Sets, Glassware, Cups and Saucers, Dolls in great variety, Accordeons, Toy Pistols, Caps, Purses, Satchels, Brushes » STORE, Queen Street. when he left his “A GRAND TIMEKEEPER’ Is what one of our Customers said the other day a crop which would necessitate ploughing, a por ite dow d very large proportion of these insects would tendency of prices steadily downward. At it don’t. But I’m interrupting your little for London on or about......... .May 25 be buried deep enough to destroy them. By the close best marks are hard to place | chat, S. S. DAMARA OP hicekn een tee June 10 adopting such a course, and also burning the at $2. : - oa % . Tom—Bless you, my boy, not at all, not at |S. 5. ULUNDA 7 eeeeeeeees July 7 refuse from the threshing machines, the great There is very little doing in the fish mar-] all, You're on the right track, and a clear | 5. 8S. DAMARA wo pereerbel July 25 bulk of these insects would be destroyed and | ket. Very few mackerel are offering. Be- | conscience is not dear at any price, and you/S. 8S. ULUNDA Fe ee eas Aug. 20 the annual loss arising from this destructive | low are the quotations :— will live longer and die happier. Give us| 5.58. DAMARA a Vie Sept. 8 . pest be greatly diminished, Mackerel, extra @ bbl......... ..17 00@..... your hand. Youre eee Bye, bye. In addition to the above, we will have sail- to be cleaned after wearing it constantly for nearl Before concluding his repert, Professor 98 BG Bini Secon cnceecs 17 00@..... Burr cao | whos there? ings once every month via Boston. four years, and with ‘< j hi y Saunders remarks : 7 CS ,+++-16 00@..... Pat from i eae Through Biils of Lading granted from Char- years, and without costing him a cent. pe f fruit i ‘ a - 3 large rimmed....16 00@..... ae tie oe ent. lottetown and all points and to any port re- owing ot fruit Is not so 0 sé y i ) é ee ‘ : Pa . g g so general on iM ercasace ».00 00@..... ujnonac Chee ania he ene diac a quired. A few Rockfords left; also Waltham and Elgin Watches the Island as it should be. The orchards found there are fairly successful. The trees are thrifty and promise well and there seems no reason why farmers of this province shuu!d There isno material change in the pro- vision market since last week. Below are the quotations for wholesale lots :— 22604 “rors? I traded it for one of Lepage’s with that jolly big-hearted Reardon, and gave him a V to boot. I feel sorry for Reardon, but I’m as Canned Lobsters carried at low rates. In- surance low. S. S. ULUNDA and DAMARA have superior accommodation for passengers. Prices reasonable. n. W. TAYLOR, war rs ate aga an is eva — a bbl “—* That's a ae but he’ll swim Saloon amidship. Staterooms large and Charlottetown, Feb. 25. 1880-—faw why CAMERON BLOCK siness is transacted in eggs, almost every} Backs per bbl............. to 14 00 pone = » airy. ; AME K. tarmer keeping a considerable number of fowls, Short a ee. chia to 14 00 whoever sinks. Watt do you think of the Ras Fares $45 00 and $50.00, according o ee Bie ane eee which go — OU a oe ec hea enekeous to 13 75 ee Bur—Hello! who's there? to location of Stateroom. Ten per cent. 1e- : huuse to house to collec rem, paying cas BU ciate 635084000 osbedeeke ean je a oS . cs duction on return tickets. for the eggs on delivery. They are then] Extsaprime............... 12 50 to Jim from Savage Harbor, [ heard it all For any further information required packed in cases and shipped to market. The] Lard :— a —— paper, but 1 am in the same box apply to quantity exported during the last year was City rendered er Ib... 7t 71) 4S J. andt. ow F; LE , 1,947,953 dozens, which returned to the Pro- Diisene unmnl wit eos ‘ at Tom—Well, how does your pulse feel now, tn eae wwe a t Vince in cash $261,845. Pure kettle rendered.... .. ome ; oe os Ts These suggestions seem to be well worthy | Smoked Hams :— I don't ee eae Fij ib! ‘ = S ecsaiiemeben t ” Western small............. to 114 | horse’s. ipl E and Handsome of consideration by our farmers. ethan ancien ie. ae Ha! ha! ha! —(x) —-—— Dae Werte Taam) 8 TGEL Say, don't laugh at = fellow when he's " down. If you see that sunny-tempered, BUILDING & PASTURE LOTS, "Ehe 66 yy rema left t iverpo i] fi | a4 of tor Notes and Comments. —Zion Church, in this city, was, at an early hour this morning, the scene of an in- teresting and auspicious event—the mar- riage of Miss Mutch, daughter of William Mutch, Esq., of Hopeton, and the Rev. Dr. MeLeod, pastor of Thorburn (near New Glasgow) Nova Scotia. We heartily con- gratulate the happy pair. They left by the six o clock train, en route for Buston. Many of the bride’s friends were at the station— early as was the hour—to offer their con- gratulations, bid them good-bye, and wish them a long and happy career through life. —The Patriot gives currency to the re- port of Mr. L. H. Davies that the Conser- Information Wanted. Srr,—Is it true, as stated, that the City Council has refused the Citizens’ Band the free use of the light in their practice room ? If this be so, it is a very small proceeding on the part of the Board. Mr. Galbraith has, up to this spring, had the use of the light, and it seems strange that after all he has done in the way of developing band music in Charlottetown, he should, at this particular time, be treated in such a shabby manner. When asked to play cn the Square thissummer, the chances are that he wili refuse on account of the way he and his band have been treated by the Council. JUSTICE. whole-souled Reardon around, please tell him to call with one of Lepage’s and I'll make it all right with bim, Id rather burn ic than buy sweat-pads, and more oats at present prices. Bye, bye. Johnu—'That fellow’s head is level now, Tom—Yes. I guess that harrow will level lots of heads before long. That big fellow, Andrew Mooney from Little Harbor, put one of Lepage’s in Burns’ field with a Frost & Wood and cleaned it out. John—Yes; Little Harbor is too small for Big Andy since he got Lepage’s Harrows and Seeders. He puts on his seven-mile boots and goes over the country like Jack the Giant Killer, and the imported harrows and seeders hang on the fence before him every time. The railway has carried 150 to him already, and he says he has only just got warmed up ws: SO. WN. I AM instructed by John McGill, Esq., to sell by Auction, on Thursday, (5th day of May, at 11 o’clock, on the premises. A number of Building and Pasture Lots, situated in one of the most desirable parts of the City, being high, dry and excellent view. For plan, ete., see handbills, R. BEARISTO, Auctioneer, Ch’town, April 30 Charlottetown last October, and is expected here shortly. board for us nearly 349@ Tons of Bar Tron and Steel, which will be sold low on arrival. NORTON & FENNELL. fae has on vative party evidence ** marked signs of + tes Go eee aoe a whole-souled | * FO ‘2 SA Le Charlottetown, April 17, 1890—dy 9aw wky demoralization,” aud that the political sit- Personal. "acl rat that faliow Ellis at O'Leary . ee — ? 2 —— uation is full of hope for the Grits,—as if it were gospel truth. This was Mr. Davies report before the last Dominion election. By means of this report, Mr. Davies con- veyedto the people ofthis Provincethe false impression that Mr. Blake and his follow- ers were riding rigit into power. He fool- ed some of the people then. But he won't fool them again. Mr. Laurier stands no better chance for 1891 than Mr. Blake did for 1886. The Patriot quotes the opinion of one of Me. Davies’ tair feminine admir- ers that he is boyish. ‘* Yes; there is a boyish exuberance and enthusiasm and cucksureness about Mr. Davies which is very wonderful to contemplate, but which mak 2s him a very unsafe guide in matters of Serious import requiring the careful judgment of a man.” Hon. William Richards, Bideford, was regis- istered at the Davies yesterday, Mr. J. G. Scrimgeour, M. L. C., Cardigan, is at the Osborne. Benjamin Rogers, Esq., and Mrs. Rogers, arrived home last evening, after making an ex- tended tour of Europe. Rev. James Simpson, Incumbent of St. P. ter’s, in this city, lett this morning to take a holiday in New Brunswick. -— —_.-e—_— Seed potatuves, Beauty of Hebron, at Carter's Seed Store. The beet is the cheapest. Buy Carter’s See ‘4s and you will have the best. may]2—lw dy wy Strawberries are coming into Beston from the South at the rate of 31,000 boxes per day. Station, has sold 100 and ordered 50 more, and from every station they are calling for Lepage’s Harrows and Seeders. Kven Nova Scotia and New Brunswick are sending for them, too. Iam told by the Customs Ho use thit Lepage bas shipped over 100 Harrows and a let of Seeders there, and he has thit able dealer, Schurman, from Freetown, over there appointing agents snd showing those Bluenoses what our little Garden of America can produce, and the report is they are selling like hot cakes. 1 tel! you, Ben, this looks like business. A good push, a strong push, and a push altogether, and ia a few years we will have all our money back again, and have a rich little Ontario of our own down here, with noisy factories, busy workmen, more cash, less mortgages, better implements, more prosperous farmers and happier homes. Central—Hello, time is up ! —— 7.7 property in the Common of Charlotte- town, near Brighton Road, at present oceupied by the subscribers, consisting of Two | Acres of Land, Dweiling House, Barns, Hen- | nery, etc., and Orchard. Apply to ©. B. CHAPPELL, or to JOHN HOLMAN. may12—6i eod aco STITCHERS WANTED to. come right along without writing if you wish. Pay according to the ability of the workman. No objection to green he p, providing they have had a little ex- perience so as to handle needle and thread, | No drunkards, WANTED. \ AND . newest patterns in JEWELERY. Store closes every evening (except Saturday) at 6 o'clock. . TAYLOR, WATGHMAKER 3 iW ELER, ‘JAS now added to his already large stock a very fine assortment of GOLD and SILVER WATCHES of the best manufactur: , and the Goods sold are guaranteed, All All right! Aye bye, Tom, Bye, bye, a vei KN Cis Gruraniced, x0. 6 Will Cure Xow iva wate | mays Nar Weta, Na ‘teenies care eneo Neer a ea ie