XAMINe. mona VOL. 1. Ww. Ilse COTTON, Che FRIDAY MORNING - - - SEPTEMBER ¢ Editor. & Manager ss 1877. N QO. 115 a Sa ~~ . ————e oe Se — — = — a . e—_. A : MCNEILL, Prince Edward island; F : . e | PLAINER LIVING AND HilGHER THE INDIAN FAMINE, ‘ mr XCUrsio 7 k t THINKING. ea a i iy 7 Ayctioneet and Commission Merchant N IC C S The Bishop of Fredericton, N. B., iddties the following midline, te wo. lt QUEEN STRET, QHABLOTTETOWN, PK. ISLA ND 1c Y SALE f all descrip- AUCTION SALES, ° tions attended to in city and country at yous, moderatef rates. ES SYRUPS RASPBERRY, STRAWBERRY. GINGERWINE LEMON, In .5 and 20 Gatton Kegs, SUITABLB FOR TEA PARTIEE. ‘ERY CHEAP. wer PE) ‘ARVELL BROS. . TO ROYAL HOTEL, King Square, ee eee HAVE much pleasure ia informing my ou i merous friends and the public geverally, that have leased the Hotel formerly known as the @NTINENTAL, aad thoroughly renovated ihe same, making it, as the ROYAL always had he reputation of beiog, one of the best Hotels in he Provinces. a ai “Excellest Bill of Fire, First-class Wines Liquors and Cigars, aud superior accommoda arr Li ‘table attached Slackhall’s Livery Stabie ¢ thed. mone THOS, F. RAYMOND. July 3, 1877—Gm 2s ee Rt EX EeMBER, Electors of Ch’town, REMEMBER THAT THE DAILY KXAMINER daily on Sale at the Stores of ~- H, A. HARVIE, South Side Queen St. T. O'CONNELL, Lower Queen St, rHEO. L. CHAPPELL, North Side Queen St. een em a a, QUEEN IASORANCE CO. OF ENGLAND. Capital -- {wo Millions — Steilirg, ee NSURANCE effected on all kinds o ' Buildings, Merchandise, and Produce Also, on Vessels on the stocks. Special rates for isolated residences, Lossesjsettled promptly. GEORGE MACLEOD (Union*Bank), Agent*for Prince Edward Island June — CORNED BEEF. COOKED — [N— 2 and 4-pound TINS and by the Pound. All who have used it know of its ex cellence. FOR SALE AT BEER & GOFF'S, WAGON FOR SALE. - VIS-A-VIS WAGON, nearly new, will Ye sold at a bargain. Inquire at this Office . Ch’town, Sept, 22. | STEAMERS. SUMMER ARRANGEMENT. ee Nova Scotia. Leave §Charlottetown for Pictou _every Monvbay, WeEpNEsDAY, Tuurspay, ¢ SATURDAY mornings, at 5 o’clock, con- necting there at 10 a. m., with train for Hatifax. Fare to Halifax, $4.10. Picnic Parties of Twenty and upwards can obtain Return Tlckets at Charlotte- town Office to Pictou and back same day $1.00 each. Returning to Charlottet own. Leave Pictou every TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY Fripay and SaTuRDAY, about 2.30 p.m. on arrival of evening train, from Hali- fax. CAPE BRETON. ave Pictou for Hawkesbury every Mon- pay and TauURspDAyY, on arrival of morning train from Halifax, connecting both ways with stage and Steamer ‘*Neptune,” to and from Sydney and Bras d’Or Lake. Returning to Pictou same nights, connect- i.2 with 10 a.m. Train TugsDay and Fri- DAY for Halifax. New Brenswick, Canada and United Siates, Leaves SUMMERSIDE every day (Sunday sxcepted) on arrival of morning train from Jharlottetown, connecting at Snepiac With trains for each of above named places, wd at St. John with Steamers of INTERNA- MI0NAL Co. for PORTLAND and Boston. Also, leave Charlottetown for Summerside :very Monday morning, about 3 o'clock. Returoing, leaves Sueprac every day (Sundays excepted) on arrival of day train trom St. Jou, for Summerside; connect there, without delay, with train for Char- iottetown. Also, leaves Summerside fo: Charlottetown every Saturday evening. ibout 6 o'clock. Agents: ALMOX & Macrxtosn, Halifax; NOONAN & Davirs, Pictou; A Grant «& Vo Hawkesbury: Hanrrp/jBros., St. John. F. W. HALES. DNLY DIRECY LINE "RPO BOSTON, steamers Carroll and Worcester OTH Steamers are fitted with new Boi! ers, and their Passenger accomodation arranged for every convenience and com- fort, and fitted up in elegant style. FREIGHT carried at moderate rates and as low as by any other route. EGGS in boxes and barrels handled;with the greatest care. SAVING TIME, only one business day used in reaching Boston, by leaving here Saturday Morning and catching steamer at Hal.fax, and arriving at Boston !Monday morning. LEAVE CHARLOITETOWN Every ‘hursday, punctually at 5 p.'m. LEAVE BOSTON Eivery Saturday, unctually at noon. CARVELL 8ROS.,Agent. Ch’town, June 7, 1877 er n-ne ens Parks Cotton Yarns, WARDED the only Medal, given tor COTTON YARNS of Canadian Manu factura at the CEN ENNIAL EXHIBITION. Nos. 5’s to 10’s, White, Blue, Red. Orange, an Green, Warranted full length and weight. Stronger and better than any other Yarn n the market. Cotton Carpet Warp. No, 12’8 4 PLY IN aL. Coors. Warranted fast. WM. PARKS’ & {SON, New Brunswick Cotton{Mills * st. John,N B. : May237 10 BOSTON AND RERUN, STEAMERS CARROLL & WORCESTER, Kor $15.00, CARVELL BROS 1B) reve WHITE OATS. \ ANTED, immediately, 10,000 Bashel3 White Oats, for which the highest Cash price will be paid. HASZARD BROS., 61 Water Street. Sept. 6—2wks A FINE new three story Dwelling House ““containing 10 rooms, situated on Kent street. Apply to FRANCIS MecRORY or at this office. Siw Nt tt ener nen Barrels. Barrels. 4 000 MACKEREL BARRELS, of the 5 very best quality, for sale cheap. ROBERT BRIDGES. Sept. 13— =e ee SHEEC MUsSsIO —AND= » MUSIC BOOKS. A NEW LOT RECEIVED. Old Stock sold at imnfense reductions! BREMNER BROTHERS. August 31 STADACONA fire and Life Insurance Company, a \ OTIGE is hereby given that the Board of Directors of this Company have made a further call of Four :nsltalments, of Five per Cenl. each, on the Subscribed Capital of the Company, payable at its Office, No. 93 St, Peter Street, (Juebec, as follows :— Five per Cent. on or before the Tenth d. y of August, 1877; Five per Cent. on or before the Tenth day of November, 1877 ; Five per Cent. on or before the Eleventh day of February, 1878 ; Five per Cent. on or before the Eleventh day of May, I878. By order of the Board$ ‘CRAWFORD LIN DSAY, Secretary 5 1877 {jlr 1 PLASTER PARIS! 5 (BBLS. now on hand.* . CARVELL BROS. Ch’town, Aug. 23—pat ar 2w SINGEHR’S SEWING MACHINES | The Perfection of Mechanism, So Light and Simple that a Child can Work them, So Durable that they last A Lifetime, Eight Thousand Machines now Manufactured every Week. To be had only from the Authorized Agent, Robert Young, South Side Queen Square. Ch’town, Sept. 13, 1877. SCHOOL BOOKS, —_— — G? to HARVIE’S BOOKSTORE, Queen Square, for Cheapest School Books ! Ch’town, Sept. 24— hi. GREENLEAF’S ARITHMETIC, BRYCE’S LATIN READERS, ROYAL READERS, at HARVIE’S BOOKSTORE, Ch’town, Sept. 24— preached an admirable sermon upon the St. Jobn fire, shortly after its occurrence. He choose for his text Luke xm, 2 & 3, and dwelt upon the practical lessons de- rivable from the calamity. ‘* Unchecked prosperity,’’ said His Lordship, ‘‘ corrupts and enfeebles the mind, as surely as a constantly hot climate enervates the body,” Now is the time for the plainer living and higher thinking; for contracting no debts we cannot in reason hope to pay for ; for remembering, tiat to give orders for goods which fill the merchant with dread, because he knows he cannot pay for them, is A great robbery, only more geateely ex- ecuted,as that which was committed in the squares of St. John, when the goods rescued from the flames, and deposited there for safety, were secretly stolen by base plunderers, ‘ill Christians come to understand that debts thus ill-contracted and undischarged, are ill-disguised rob- bery, and that the practice is entirely ins consistent with the Christian character. they have not learned the elements of the religion they profess. Their prayers, thei alms,and their communions are of no value in the sight of God, Nor is it dishonesty only which is to be esched, Carelessness is commonly re- garded as a venial fault; but it is far otherwise, when it involves the destruction of the property, perhaps of the lives, of our neighbors. It is want of love, as well as of prudence and consideration, It is com-~ monly met by the confident statement, that ifour houses are burned, we are. at all events, well insured; which is a piece of daring villany, if we wilfully set them on fire ; and of gross unfairness, if we take from a society, formed for the common protection, what, with a little careful management, we need not have required. Robbery of an insurance company is as bad as any robbery; and | fear it is a proof of the deterioration of public morals, that in suits between individuals and corporations, the verdict is almost always given against the company,as if there were a foregone conclusion in men’s minds, that, right or wrong, the richer party muat, pay: against which unrighteous feeling we may set the inspired sentence, “ Thou shalt not coun- tenance a poor man in his cause ;” that is, [ presume, to do an unjust act. It is his jus not his poverty, that entities him to a verdict in his favor. Nor ought we to forget the lesson, that sentiment without reason, and mere ex. citement, are of little value, either in our temporal misfortune or in our Spiritual progress, We have all been terribly ex: cited by this raging fire. Yet of what avail was the sensation ? Now it is all over and the results are to be seen, and are yet to come,—we want the calme:t and the soundest judgment, the manliest resolu- tion, the most untiring perseverance: and the power to discriminate, even in our charity, between what may satisfy greedy and importunate claimants, or may per- manently benefit suftering thousands, and subserve the welfare of the whole com- munity, ES ee What a grand opening for enterprise there is in the line of cattle-breeding. One cannot read the account of the sale of Senator Cochrane’s Short Horns in Eng: land without wondering why our people do not enter more largely than they do into a business which has as little risk and as great profit as any. Mr. Cochrane sent forty-three cattle to England. They were sold for £17,000 sterling—over $80,000— at auction—amidst great enthusiasm of the spectators. One heifer actually brought 4,300 guineas. These may be called fancy prices, Never mind; if people are willing to give them tat’s enough. Where there’s a demand there ought to be a supply. Nova Scotia farmers ought to imitate the farmers and breeders of West Canada. Surely in sheep and cattlewe could do better than we do. [t would do our farm- ers good if they would just take advants age of the cheap fares and run up to West - ern Ontario and see the vim and vigor thrown into all farming operations, For sheep grazing Nova Scotia is well adapted, and where there is one sheep now there ought to be ten—-and those ten of the best breeds and not scraggy animals. The Agri. cultural Exhibition at Truro, with all simi-« lar exhibitions, ought to operate as a stimulus to our farming population With the farmers as with all others ‘ advance”’ ought to be the motto. We clip the above from the Halifax Jie. porter, Our farmers miget learn a lesson, too. -—_—_—_32o-—-—___— Sitting Bull, with 1000 warriors, is in the heart of the Canadian Buftalo country, near Wogd Mountains. Joseph’s band is heading straight north, and in addition 200 lodges of Yanktons, 259 lodges of Uns capapas, 300 lodges ot Santees and 120) lodges of Assiniboine are making their way to Canada, Nearly all the northern tribes are believed ready to revolt and al] can cross the Canadian border in three days, and would number of 4.000 war- riors, exclusive of Sitting Bull’s force. Sitting Bull is amply supplied with ammu- nition, and other tribes are rapidly procur- | ing it from the Canadians. All the Indians | profess contempt for the United States | troops and Government. Sitting Bull told | @ Catholic priest he would never confer or | have anything to do with American officers ‘as they were oll lias, evening | went to the reliet camp on the other side of the river, Temporary sheds are put up, @ shelter of cocoanut leaves, ona plain, To-night fourteen hundred people were fed. You never saw such a sight. I met crowds of people on their way from it into the city, and the last three hundred were Sitting in rows as [ drove along. There were two lines of lit tle girls and boys receiving their portion as passively as extreme misery could dis vine. The food looked well cooked. and the balls of curry palatable, but oh! it was doled out as if to sheep instead of men. My heart was wrung with pain at the sucs cession of fearful sights. All along | met men and women who were beating their breasts and crying, ‘ Hunger, hunger,’ Some would cry out as they passed me, ‘They have taken away my ticket.’ I in. quired of a police constable what this meant, and he said that an order had just come that all who had been fed two months must receive food no longer, A poor re- ward for living so long. The weavers are suffering very much, It was to see the women with nicely combed hair and clean clothes coming from such a place. ‘*When | stopped my carriage, these wretched people crowded around me, hold< ing on to the spokes cf the wheels, and | could with difficulty get started for fear of crushing their feet. = | were in Mana ura, among people whom | know, | could not bear it. As it is, it is one pros longed strain upon one’s sympathies, A woman, who used to come begging with three children before we went to the hills, now went with one, the others ‘could not live out the famine,’ ’’ Miscellaneous News. Urbain Jean Joseph Leverrier, the fa. mous astronomer, is dead. { The Wreck of the « Forest,’’ which col- ‘ided with the «© Avalanche,”’ has lown up, Phe New York Graphic’ s Washington pecial says Indian Commissioner Smith will be appointed SonsulsGeneral to Can- Solicitor Frogett,and four inspectors of the Scotland Yard detective force, have been committed for conspiracy to defeat /Matice in the case of the parties defrand. ing the Countess de Goncourt 6t $50,000. The schooner “ Newton Booth,” at Sin Francisco, from the Arctic Ocean, reports that of seventy men left on the abandoned whaling fleet last year, only two, both Kanakas, or Sandwich Islanders, reached Point Barrow. The rest are supposed to have perished, : The honour of winning the Governor- General’s exhibition in McGill’s College Montreal, has fallen to an Ottawa boy, in the person of Mr, Henry Ami, son of Rev. Mr. Ami, _The award was made yesterdays ant, exhibition is of the annual value of The Dutch Budget shows a defici t $2,750,000, chiefly in consequence of the Achean war. The Finance Minister rox poses to cover it by issuing treasury bills. Winnipgc, Sept. 22,—The Metis French-Canadian orgen, yesterday in ‘eae. ing to the probable appointment of M Cauchon to the Lieut.-Governorship, he is generally acceptable to the popula. tion. The Free Press in reply, claiming to represent the feeling of the English-speak« ing portion, em hatically denies ™. Cau. chon’s popularity, declaring “No man haviug the honour of his Province at heart could tamely submit to see its gubernas torial chair filled by one so crime.stained as Cauchon, ” Dr, Taylor, of Edinburgh, Scotland is in Ottawa and the guest of Mr. Thos. Mee Kay. The doctor is promoting subscrips tions to raise a sum necessary for the cons struction of the Edinburgh University, The Canadian Official Gazette contains nothing of importance. Excess of specie $247,000.(4, Balance in lands of Receives General due depositors in Post ( fice Say« ings Banks on August 3rd, $2,789 61] .43. Authorized discount on American invoices 3 per cent. . been A letter from Silver City, New Mexi states that thirty-three paaieas etn dered in Cook’s Canyon, and all hands at Wright’s ranche have been killed by the Indians near Silver City,on the road to Yuma, Arizona. An Helena, Montana, dispatch of the 22nd says Terry and the Indian Commis. sion are expected there to-day. It is gen erally believed the Commission will be a failure, and a devastating Indian war will be the result. Seven thousand cattle were run off from Western Kansas early in September by twelve robbers, who started North. Fifa teen rangers, well armed and mounted, after riding five days, surprised the thieves at supper, killed seven, hung another, and recovered all the cattle. No rangers were hurt, Gladstone denies the assertion that he had written to the Greek residents of Con« stantinople advising the Greeks to join in the war against Turkey. Gladstone pub- lishes a letter on which the accusation is founded, written long before the outbreak jot the war, and advises the Greeks and Slavs to give moral support to each ether, i: «epg cll sil. om OS eal seme My se 4: igi: a eyes: aii eee ot eee 2 8A age sae. te alta OO