HE a : irAl VOL & OHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, FRIDAY, PEBRUA ’ Tue Datty EXaMINER {a Published every Evening, OFFICE: INGS’ BUILDING, CORNER OF WATER AND GREAT GEORGE STRERTS, Charlottetown, P. E. L KATES OF SUNSCRIPTION ; Six Months, . ° “ $2 50 Three Months, - . ° 1 25 One Month, . . ‘ 0 50 Ine Week, ° 5 : 012 —_—s—— aw Advertising at most moderate rates. Contracts may be made for month!'y, quar- erly, or half-yearly advertisements, on appli- gation. W. L. COTTON, Manager. J. W. MITCHELL, Office Sup’t ae: Prince Edward Island RAILWAY. , TIME TABLE NO. 13. Winter Arrangement, TO COMB INTO FORCE TUESDAY, December dnd, 1879, TRAINS GOING WEST. —_—_—~ a | Nos. 1 & 3, No. 5, een eae | Mixed. Mixed, | — - ss sanienienaaalp Georgetown ..... Dp 3.20 a. m.! Cardigan.........) ** 8.46 7 Mt Stew’'t June... yp ee a Royaity Jnnction’ * 11.27 “ Charlottet \Ar (1.50 a.m, | ATIOHCLOWD--' Dp 8.00am!Dp 3.00 pm Royalty Junction, ‘‘ 8.22 ‘* | ** 3.23 ° Nort!: Wiltshire..| *‘ 9.14 ‘* | ** 415 Hunter River....; ‘' 9.30 ** | ** 430 “ Sresiatie.....| ~ ia a } 66 10.17 se “* 518 *§ Kensington......| “ 10.55 ** © 5.55 ** . ‘Ar 11.30a m'Ar 6.30 p m Sammerside..... ‘Dp 1.30 p m| Wellington. ... 4 » aan.” | Fert, HM .......) ° 200 ** | ee | 4408 | $ Alberton........ “« 5.17 Tignish ...... cos. “Gaec TRAINS GOING ~— « ‘Nos. 2 and 4, No. 6, ei A Mixed. a . + —— nes 6 oss 0% Dp 6.30am eo i. ..\.0° oa | oe Wlaegs, . i t.9 2% ** or Pest Fil. 0d. 5.41. 1 BS Wellington ......j ‘10.22 “ phere Arll.t0 am S'mm'rside.....-{p,, 2.30 pm,Dp 7.30am ae 3.05 “ese ae Kensington... 8 «e 3.43 se 5 66 8.44 “e County Line.. .. Breedalbane.....; ‘' 3.53 ‘* | ** 8.54 “* Hunter River....| ‘‘ 4.30 “ - G30 ° North Wiltshire..| ‘* 4.46 “ “ 2a" Royalty Junction! *‘ 5,37 “ | ‘10.38 “ Char! , Ar 6.00 pm|Ar 11,00 am oar oltetown.. ee Dp 2 30 p mw Royalty Junction, ‘‘ “= " Mt. Stw't June ee Dp 2 “cc Cardigan....... i} * eee Oger ict: wn.....jAr 6.00 p m| a SOURIS BRANCH. rains Going West. SraTions. | No. 7, Mixed. i. csasne> al Depart 7.15 a. m. Harmony ...... phy Can - ta St. Peters ...... “oa ¢° 8.55 Meepelr os oo Fi Py - 2a” Mt, Stewart Junction.| Arrive 10.10 a. m. Trains Going East. S1 ATIONS. i No. 8, Mixed. mene ; os ———e Mt. stewart Junction.| Depart 4.15 p. m. ae oss. | a ~ ———_ oe. ben | — oe” Harmony........ il ae NW eceeecc. _..| Arrive 7.10 * ALEX. MACMAB, Sup’t and Engineer. Railway Office, Chtown, Nov. 28, 1879. —pat pres h ane sp sj kea pio 61 OR SALE, at the Gas Works, and . Koughan’s Scales, a quantity of Round Lip an Coal, at $3.50 per ton. E his Coal gives a great | eat, and being al- most free from sulpiur, is suitable for either Grates or cor king stoves. Dec. 27, 1879-~vity papers 6i -MAGLEN,&% MARTIN ATTORNEYS-AT-"™; Newson's Building, Opp-8 Uilice, Charlottetown, P~* ‘ A, A, McLEAN, ° c. a Sues id, 187.—~ea2ay COAL. COAL. | Waily Feuer | Advertises Cheap FOR CASH |! JUB PRINTING PROMPTLY, NEATLY, AND CHEAPLY DONE. Wese> Persons who have not yet settled last year’s accounts, will please do so before com- mencing the business of the coming season. Small Profits-Quick Returns. IS OUR MOTTO. Warned by the past, we intend to deal closer to the cash system than ever heretofore. THE DAILY EXAMINER Local ews, Foreign News, Political News, Social News. Commercial News, Shipping News, laid before Subscribers, Purchasers, and Borrowers, EVERY EVENING, PRICE 2 CENTS. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Quarterly «--+s+seeeeee ee obl. 20 Half-Yearly...++eeeceeeeee 4,00 THE DAILY HAS A Largely Increased Circulation AND IS AN EXCELLENT ADVERTISING MEDIUM on a IT eae nee TEx. i WEEKLY EXAMINER Made up from Tae Datty—a Compen- dium of all the News of the Week. Subscription price only ONE DOLLAR A YEAR, IN ADVANCE. Sent to any address in Great Britain or North America, —— Persons having relatives or friends abroad cannot do better than send them Tur WrRekty EXAMENER. gar A few Advertisements only, received UW. MITCHELL, | W. L. COTTON, Uttice Suy'’t. Manager | 25 Water A+ ere No. ie) Wy aver Do., SEb Charilviteciown. Prince Edward island Branch OF THK— HORIH SATIS! & MERCANTILE FIRE AND LIFE. INSURANCE 0. Subscribed Capital, $9,733,332.00 1,216,666.08 CHIEF OF FICES—Edimburgh, 64 Princess Street ; Loidon, 6) Threadueedie Street. Nine-Ter ths of the Profits of the Life Aseur- ance Business are divided every Five Years. The Tables of Rates are moderate. Vire insurances etlected -on nearly every description of “Property, at the LOWEST’ RATES of Premium, corresponding to the nature of the risk, Lossks settled with promptitude and liber- ality. G. W. DeBiois, General agent. Paid up Capiiai, - Dec. 14. INSURANCE C0’, OF ENGLAND. CAPITAL,. . TWO MILUIGNS STERLING. NSURANCE etfected on all kinds of Build- ings, Merchandise and Prodace, Also, ov Vessels on the stocks. Special rates for isolated residences, Losses saitled promptly. GEORGE MACLEOD (Union Bank), Agent for Prince Edward Island Sune, i877 ~ ? 4 UBER FOR THE HOLIDAYS ™» smelt Fi acon rome gy? ss pe ANY OTHER TIME. W. R. BOREHAM Has on hind, and coming, ver steamer North- ern Light, alarge stock of Men’s, Women’s and Chil ren’s Boots, Shoes. Rubbers, Over- shoes and Slippers, all styles. and prices te suit allages and pockets. Come along to W. R. BOREHAM, South Side Queen Square. Dec. 23, 1579.~--3mostaw Bones. Bones, TEXUE undersigned will pay fifty cents Cash per cwt. for all boaes delivered at the Bone Mii, in the Royalty. No quantity less than one ewt. (112 lbs) taken. FRED. W, HYNDMAN, ° Agent, Ch town, Dee. 1, 1879 TO L&T, r@Nié SHOP on Upper Queen Street, now oceapied by Simon WV. Crabbe. Posses- sion given the ist June, 1850. ARKCHD, WHITE, Ch’town, Dee. 22, 1879.— taw pat pres ne her Im Cheiregraph or Lethogram ‘NAN be made for 59 cents by sending 35 / cents in stamps to P. O. Box 126 Yar- mouth, N. 8., and by return of mail you will receive a receipt for making tablet and ink from which you can get over one hundred copies from one original writing. Ch’town, Jan. 7, 1850. im Pacific Canadian Railway. Yenders for Rolling Stock. YEYENDERS are invited for furnishing the Rolling Stock required to be delivered on the Canadian Pacific Railway, within the next four years, comprising the delivery in each year of about the following, viz :— 20 Locomotive Engines. 16 First-classCars (a proportion beingsleepers) 20 Secoud-class Cars, do. 3 Express and Baggage Cars. 3 Postal and Smoking Cars, 240 Bex Freight Cars. 100 Flat Cars 2 Wing Ploughs. 2 Snow Ploughs. 2 Flangers. 40 Hand Vars. THt WHOLE TO BE MANUFACTURED IN THE Dommion or Caxava and delivered on the Canadian Pacitic Kailway, at Fort William, or in ihe Province of Mamtoba. Drawings, specifications and other informa- tion wiay be had on application at the oliice of the !ngineer-in-Chief, at Ottawa, on and after she 15th day of MAR ‘1H next. Terders will be received by the under- signe up to noon of THURSDAY, the Ist day of JULY next. ; By Order, i F. BRAUN, secretary. Derr. or Rartways & Canats, } [fe 16, caw! Ottawa, 7th February, 1350. — i N07 Sm 4 x eran EDITION Y Ake ft ‘bs w UU cOLULUN IEE: ,. . rXAMINER. FEBRUARY 20, 1S80 Tus DaAILy Newfoundland Newa. Advices from Newfoundland state that political matters are very quiet. The Legislature met on the i2th. No change | is likely to be made inthe tariff. | It is understood that the protective duties en- acted Jast year, in addition to raising the | needed revenue, have created a surplus of | $50,000. The Newfoundland pension list is reeeiy- ing attention. annually paid in pensions ; mostly tu peo- of copperas—two pounds to a gallen of water. Every kind and source of filth in and around the house should be thoroughly re- moved, and disinfectants freely used. Cleanliness tends both to prevent and imiti- gate the Ciseass. Drains should be put in perfect order and ventilated by a 4-in straight pipe ex- tended above the highest point of the roof of the house in every instance, terminat- ing at a distance frem any chimney or ventilator. | Children in the family should not attend scheel or mingle with other children until the patient has wholly recovered, and alli infeciced articles have been disinfected. On the recovery or death of the patient, ‘the most thorough disinfectton should fol- low. The room and all articles in it should It appears that $13,934 is | be at once subjected to the fumes of sulphur (a3 follows: Close ‘the room tightly and s . } or 9! } } 2 . ple who have gone out ef the colony, in- barn 2) pounds of sulphnr to each thousand eluding $1,600 to Mr. Archibald, British ) ©'’' feet of space, Consul, New York, and $4,090 to ex Chief | After four or six hours open the room Justice Moyles, who now lives in England, | and expose it to the air and sunlight for a Fish in large quantities are reported on the Western Shore, and the bank fishery will be prosecuted more extensively this season than for years past. The Govern- ment drawback on shipbuiling has greatly aided that industry, as will be seen from the following comparative statement : 1878—95 vessels, built of 3,770 tons paid $11,088. 1879—155 vessels, built $17,614. Increase 1879—60 vessels of 2,198 tons, and $0,526 bounty. No information been received from the mines fersome montis. A line of tele- graph is about te be constructed from St. Jolin’s to Trespassy ; 116 new bnildings were erected in St. John’s during 1879, val- ved at £39,000, a iarge increase en both ’77 and 78. The following are the market quotations : Flonr per bbl. Canada Superior Extra, o7s. 6d.; do Spring Extra, 37s.; New York Extra State, 356s. to 38s..; do. Superfine, gos. to 353.; No. 2 do., 32s. Gd. . Corn Meal, White, per bbl., 21s. Yellow, 203.; Peas, round, per bbl., 21s.; Butter 2 5,968 tons paid 1as L . week. Anything that cannot be boiled without injury may be so treated. The walls and ceilings should be dry rubbed or lime washed, and the floors washed with soap and water to which may be added a little carbolic acid, When death occurs the bedy should be immediately placed in the coffin, with dis- ‘iufectants, and the ooffin tightly and finally i elosed. No pubhe faneral should ever take place at the house where the patient died or else- where, nuless the coffin remains hermetical- ly sealed. lirection of the Board of Health. 8 Ee nome Farmers’ Daughters and their Dresses. Farmers’ families are not specially guilty of ostentatious extravagance in dress ; but the youth in all classes, farmers’ children not excepted, have a tendency in this di- rection, and cannot be taught too early that all ostentation is indicative of vulgarity. The common feeling and the cammon ex- lb., Canada, 9d. to Is. 1d.; Nova Scotian, | pression ameng them is, ‘‘ We must keep new, lid to 1s.; American 8d. to 10d. Pork per bbl, mess, new, 753. to 80s.; | extra prime, 5bs. 6d.; old extra prime, 50s. Beef, prime, per bbl, 503. te 70s. Rum, strong, per [orperial 103. Gd. Sugar, unrefined,-per cwl., 42s. to 43s. Tobacco, nianufactured, per pound, Is. 4d. Exchange on London Banks: drawing rate 20 per cent.: do. purchasing rate, 19}; do. Neva Seotia, par ; Canada, par; United States gold, par. new, gallon, _-_—————— + - Dee -s -—-~-- Diphtheria. The following explains itself : Boakp oF Heatru, 32 PEMBERTON SQUARE, Boston, Jan., 1880. The feliowing circular is issued for the purpose of more widely extending the knowledge of a few well attested facts con cerning diphtheria, and reminding all per- sons that more care shonld be exercised to prevent the spread of this much dreaded disease. Diphtheria is contagious and infectious, and may be easily communicated, either directly or indirectly, from person to per- son. It may be conveyed directly in the act of kissing, coughing, spitting, sneezing ; or in- dirvctly by infected articles used, as towels, napkins, handkerchiefs, ete. ‘he poison clings with great tenacity to rooms, houses, articles of furniture and clothing, and may occasion the disease even after the lapse of months. Diphtheria attacks all classes, at all ages and at all seasons of the year. By prefer ence it attacks children and those who are debilitated from exposure to filth, damp- pess, or feul air from whatever source. : When a case of diphtheria occurs in any family, the sick person should be placed in a reom apart fron tie other inmates of the { house, and should be nursed, a3 far as pos- sible, by one person only. The sick chamber should be well warmed, exposed to sunlight, and well aired ; its furniture should be sach as will permit of cleansing without injury, and all extra articles, such as window and table drapery, woulen carpets, upholstered furniture, and all hangings, should be removed from the room duriiig the sickness. The physican and nurte, as a rule, should be the only persons admitted to the room. Visitors to the infected house should be warned of the presence of a dangerous dis- ease therein, aud children especially should not be admitted. All clothing removed from the patient or bed should be at once placed in boiling water’ or in a tub of disinfecting fluid, (8 oz. sulphate zine, 1 oz. carbolic acid, and 3 galluus of water) by the nurse be- fore being carried through the house or handled by any other person. They may be soaked in this fluid for an hour and then placed in beiling water for boiling. It is better not to use banderchiefs for cleansing the nostrils and mouth of the patient, but rather soft rags which should be 1mmediately thereafter burned. All vessels for receiving the discharges ef the patient should constantly contain some of the disinfecting fluid. Water closets and privies in the house { till june 30 should be disinfected daily with solution ‘imp with the fashion; we might as well be out of the world as out of the fashion ;’ bat all well-bred persons know that fashion is a tyrant, and consequently ladies of the most perfect breeding have too much self- respect to comply with all her absurd de- mands. She, therefore, follows fashion at a-respectable distance, and is'a law unto herself as to what is proper and becoming to wear. P With the introduction of sewing machines we wero in hopes that dressmaking could be done so.expeditiously that women would not only find more time for intellectual and social culture, but also could be dressed more economically ; but they tell us that the stitches are so multiplied on their dresses, and there are so many skirts, plaits, tucks and farbelows of one sort or another, that it requires more cloth and more time to make a dress than ever, the expense of making often exceeding the cost of cloth. This state of things would be more tolerable if there were any grace or beauty in all these expensive improvements in dress and form. Bub there is one con- sideration which we wish to press home upon all young ladies given to extrava- gance in dress,and this is that young men will be cautious in taking upon themseres the responsibilities of a fa- mily so long as the expenses of living are kepi up at the presont high rate. Matri- mony becomes unfashionable to the same degree that stylish dresses and stylish liv- ing grow in favor. Young farmers cer- tainly cannot afford in these times to take partners that are of the fashionable, but- terfly kind. The bills of the milliner and dressmaker make large drafts on the inceme of farmers long established in business and having some accumulated capital, and a voung farmer just starting in life will very likely be swamped if he loads himself down with such an expensive luxury as the dressy wife ; hence, shrewd and thought- ful young farmers wiil be cautious in mak- ing a selection from a household whose far- cinating young members are thoroughly schooled into every new idea of styles and fashions, and whose fingers are better ad- apted to plano playing than washing upa vet of milk vessels or dusting dewn a room. We are not insensible to the delicacies and requirements which as properly belong to the daughters of farmers as those of every other respectable class in the community, but we think the practice we comment on has been carried beyond the beunds of prudence, and we hope the few facts here described will be laid to heart by those whose incomes suffer from such excessive expenditure, and also by match-making manimas, as well as by the lovable young creatures who are the victims of these errors. ert > + ae ++ =. On the embarkation of Sir Garnet Wolse- ley for England, the command at the Cape wilt, it is said, be temporarily assumed by by Major General Sir Henry Clifford, Y. C.,; but an officer of the rank of Major General will shortly be sent out to take the command of the British troops, which it is determined to keep entirely distinct from that of thr Colonial forces. Despatches from Panama say the Chil. i:ns are preparing to blockade Callao, and land some 15,000 men at Lima and the same number at Arica, by this final blow cowpelling the Peruvians to sue, for peace. eon Seg ee Tt Bie eetia Rd be: aaa eee a ee: sneak ae Ste ee iin tin iy af ee