' the last word in dictatorship is the cannon and . y Tlli. MILOTTETDVII GUARDIAN uni-union: (mum urn Vice Prelldcnt J. IL Burnett. I’. J. l. h! and Mlnllill Wink Walker SUBSCRIPTION BATES $5.00 pol- year (in advance) delivered to City Stllllporyeu ttnadvnnoeinuliodtolhllnlcnd $5.00 pa: yea: (in advance) mailed toCumdo lllil U3. Member: Audit Bureau of Circulation: "The Strongest Memory ls Weaker than the Weakest Ink". , Hunt. cm. n. a. Ilscliinnon. o. s. o. Associate hum: FRIDAY, APRIL 20, 1938. Flagrant Partisan Appeal There seems no doubt, from the revelations made in the House of Commons on April 25, that the Federal Defense Minister, Hon. Ian- Mackenzie, \\'as guilty of making a. partisan ap- peal in (liscussing the national defense issue in the Victoria. BL- by-elcction czunpziign. One 0f the statements attributed to Mr. Mackenzie was the following: “He charged that the Conservative regime had wrecked the air force and. had crippled the train- ing of the militia, whose appropriation had been cut from 11 million dollars to 8.8 million dollars, a reduction of 25 per cent, while the air force had been cut from 7.4 million dollars to 1.1 mil- lion dollars, a decrease of ‘l5 per cent." Thereafter Mr. Mackenzie pointed out that the expenditure on Pacific coast defences under the regime of Mr. Bennett in 1935-36 totalled $1,- 916,116, while the appropriation for 1937-38 un- der the Liberal administration amounts to $8.- 163,188. “This is an expenditure for defence,” he do- clared, “which has not been equalled from the time of confederation. It must be borne in mind that the coast defence program cannot be com- pleted until 1940. I ask you to remember what we are endeavouring to do, and I am taking this opportunity of requesting the electors of Victoria to approve the policy of defence of this coast when they go to the polls, November 29." The objection to this flagrant appeal for political purposes was well summed up by Hon. Grote Stirling in the House of Commons. in the first place, the Minister knew that the of- ficial Opposition had indulged in no carping criticism of his defense expenditure, that on the contrary they had assisted him in face of critic- ism from a very considerable number of gov- crnmcnt supporters. Moreover, he knew that conditions under the Bennett regime were total- ly different to those existing today. As a mem- ber of the League of Nations Canada was com- mitted to disarmament- Her defense estimates were prepared year by year under an atmos- phere of disarmament. She did not wish to in- crease her defense expenditure. Indeed, had she done so, it is easy to imagine the speeches which would have been made by Mr. Mackenzie and his leader Mr. King on the subject! '.\lr_ Sterling recalled the speech with which the Liberal leader opened his federal election campaign in 1935. Mr- King complained that “drill halls and armouries” were being erected all over the country “at heavy cost." “Why P" he asked. “Is it to build up a great military force because all dictatorships demand force and what comes out of the cannon.” That was the Liberal view at the beginning of the i935 campaign. Yet within eighteen months Premier King and his Minister of »Dc- fense were preparing estimates for submission _____i_ Director J. B. Blllllltt. I. I. L municipality in relation ‘to its individual prob- lems, -“In discussing the budgetary difficulties of municipalities, it is necessary to recognize that, to a very large extent, they are due to the‘ large amounts municipalities are called upon to pro- vide for relicf- The control of such outlay: is beyond action by the municipalities. There are, of course, individual cases where administration may be lax, and where relief granted Nay be in excess of provincial standards, but it is felt that, even if all abuses were corroded, provision for relief would still be a major ‘source of municipal budgetary difficulties. It is necessary to rc- cognize also that, apart from provincial “grants- in-aid” for relief or their equivalent, the muni- cipalities have been given no additional source of revenue with which to meet this new and heavy expenditure." Situation Still Hopeless A souvenir in the shape of a compass has been presented to the Campbell Government. “Al- though of a good old age," says our contempor- ary, “it is in excellent condition" A We can imagine no more appropriate gift to an administration that is all at sea, and has drifted so far from the port of its election pledges. But of what use is a compass without skill and seamanship, and the wit t_o plug the leaks that have sprung “above and below the water line," as one of the crew so aptly said? I Editorial Notes I Mr. Dunning anticipates announcing a sur- plus of five million dollars when he brings down his budget next week. . 4 w - n: Hon. H. H. Stevens told the House of Com- mons the other night that he blamed the rise to power of the Social Credit forces in Alberta upon the failure of Ottawa to give leadership in handling the nation's economic ills, I? i l l Mr. Lapointe told Parliament on Wednesday that the Government intends introducing amend- ments to the Criminal Code putting teeth in the sections affecting drunken driving. But what's the good when the law officers avoid the neces- sary chewing? n- u n- Rt- Hon R_ B. Bennett declared in Toronto the Mother Country was taxing herself white not only for herself but for us, and asked were we not ashamed of ourselves to let her do so. The worst of taxation is that it makes us cal- lous, every prospective taxpayer being ready and eager “to let George do it.” n- n: x a- Those quints are the best advertising mediums for their sponsors yet evolved. When interest in them was diminishing a demand is made for a change of guardians, and back the quints are on the front page. Just previously their busi- ness manager had disposed of quint syndicate rights to a New York organization, and this publicity came in very handy. n- m x w “Mr, Tim Buck has returned from Russia, his political fatherland, with glowing reports of the success of the Soviet administration. It would be incorrect to say that he would come back with a different story if he had been as active in combating Dictator Stalin as he has been in attacking the political system in Canada- Mr. Buck wouldn't have any story to tell in that case, nor the opportunity of going anywhere to tell it if he had. He would speedily have found him- to Parliament which were $10,000,000 more than those submitted previously_ Mr- Bennett and his followers in Ottawa have . generously refrained from criticising the Lib- eral volte face on the armament question. They have thrown their weight behind the govern- ment's efforts, regardless of party considera- tions. This makes all the more inexcusable the Defense lilinisterfis partisan appeal at Victoria, 1nd the motives which inspired it. Mu nicipal Budgetary Problems One of the most informative briefs so far submitted to the Rowcll Commission was that of the Dominipn Mortgage and Investments As- sociation, the text of which covers municipal as well as federal and provincial debt and taxa- tion problems. The following statements from the brief on the subject of municipal budgetary difficulties are of general application: “There is a popular conception that taxes im- posed by municipalities are too high, that they cannot be increased, and that, on the other hand, they must be reduced. Coupled with this popular conception, there is in evidence a per- sistent demand on the part of the general public for more and better municipal and educational services, irrespective of ability to pay for them. Certain types of service have come to be looked upon as absolutely necessary, even when inability to provide them is in evidence- This disinclina- lion on the part of the general public to do with- out or with lesser services so as to reduce ex- pense to ability tq pay, and in that way achieve a _ balanced budget within the measure of reason- , able taxation, is a matter of grave consequence to Canada, its provinces and their municipalities. .. There is need of a recognition of the fact that sustained services can be had only so long as ability to pay for them or sound credit are present, and that, in the last analysis, taxation of one kind or another is the only source of in- come with which to provide services._ “Many municipalities ‘ have ‘endeavoured to continue to provide services on the same scale ls was permitted by higher income, notwith- standing that their mail source of income, name- ly, taxation of real estate, was showing signs of having reached the point of diminishing return. -» They failed to recognize that if services are to given they must be taxed for. While this ' 41m the situation in many municipalities, u‘ ‘m many other municipalities who have services drastically in line with ‘their who have been gable also to make a It l; begicvedthat ft ' lpgcnctazaan i ta roper ‘ I situation of municiiiafities rip-ground of the ’ ' cacti " tam llilllull~%h uu hum and freq,” .‘ O0 pontionioi self facing the execution squad. u w r m The Hon- Dr. Manion's stock as prospective Conservative leader is steadily rising. It is ad- mitted that unless some surprising dark horse appears at the last moment, as Mr. Mackenzie King did at the famous Liberal convention at Quebec years ago, Dr. Manion is head and shoulders above all competitors. Senator Meighen gave a luncheon to leading Con- servatives and business executives at the Albany Club, Toronto, on Wednesday when Dr. Manion was freely spoken ‘of as the ‘coming leader. a n- Thc following thanksgiving Ode was writ- ten for a New York junior high school magazine by a German boy of sixteen who came to that city two years ago: “One day in the year should be reserved for prayers of thanksgiving in which we give thanks for something that has been granted us; for hav- ing been saved from some great destruction caused by nature or by man. “I am thankful that I have been given an op- portunity to be educated in the United States of America. “I am thankful that I live in a land where every one may salute the same flag. "I am thankful that I live in a land where, regardless of race, every one may take part in national ceremonies. ‘ "I am thankful that I live in a land where a person may sing the national anthem without having some one tell him that he may not be- cause of his race- “I am thankful that I live in a country gov- erned by democracy rather than by force. "I am thankful that I live in a land where one ,is not persecuted. “I am thankful that I live in a land where there are people who have real sympathy for refugees from European countries who have gone through horrible experinces- "I am thankful that I have been given the op- portunity to’ enjoy the many privileges that are unheard of in European, countries. ~ , . “I am thankful that I shall be able to realize may ambitions, which would have been impos- sible had I remained in my native land. , "“I am thankful that I live in a land where the future seems bright and hopeful, rather than dark and hopeless, "I am thankful that I live in a ldnd where the in mycnaiive land wheretlie youth of a nee is wit 1 tomorrow. youof-tliei ‘lnmu-cpunlandulnorder that . may. develop a real sympathy-for the you unh- youth of all ram have a tomorrow, rather than h more: av m: vnw A Uhllcl listen ootuumorce alo- notlotil, ulerted to-daymfiiat 160.- MDDDD dhineso seldom eat rice. T“ art's: “r we...» '- oos or m~...~..,..a=~ semi. "was. va ea only on fes ive occeziyom. Millet is the sta of those people, she Io was a highly nervous man. But it never got him. “See hao.’ I said to him one n‘ ht at dinner; "you 30$ 00 tell me k serene under such tiom. What is 1 or thought control?" "Oh, none of those things," he laughed. "It's plat lain, ordina , every day ro- axat ." Years cre he'd had c. nervous Breakdown. An old German doctor on the sanitarlum staff had given him some good advice. "Every night when the day's work is done, said the wise old physician. "go home, undress. take a leisurely hat bath. Put our your pajamas and get into bed for twenty minutes. Don't sleep. Just relax." “S0 that's what you do?’ I asked. "Yes. sir I've followed that advice for ten years. There hasn't been a. minute during that time when I was ‘e"s than perfect mentally and physically." There ls a large difference in the volume of blood in a perstnfls body during the winter and the summer months, Dr. Henry c. Barrett. Professor of Physiology at the- University of Pennsylvania Medical School. told the emtern section of the American crnqress of Physical Therapy at the Mount Sinai Hospital rsoendy. Dr. Bazett said that his work was the elabora- tion of wonk done curler by sir 5089911 Barcrofit. of Cambridge. England. sir Joseph discovered the change in the volume of blood in the tropics. while Dr. Bazatth preliminary experiments shew that the change of blood-volume also exists in the eastern seaboard area of North America. "An increase in volume of 30 percent (one liter or more) of blood may be attained by exposing a person to heat, within five da/ys." Dr. Bazett said. ‘This increase in volume is accomrtrnied bv the maintenance of a norma‘ serum protein concentration, and the red cells are also increased. ihougih more slowly." Discussing the poslble application of these principles to the pracvce of phy- sical theralpry, Dr. Bazett said that the danger from the loss of fluid through the fever treatment could be lessened if the patipnt was sub- jeot to a milder heat in advance. This wou'd allow his body tr build up a. large blood volume. and the smaller change in temneratum would decrease the amount of wa- icr lost» by sweating. A writer in the Montreal Star will be open and shi again in says that soon the rt o Montreal full swing, yet quie a good num- ber of ships‘ cooks who have been "on the beach" for the past twp or three seasons are likey to spend another season for the simple rea- son that as o: ore the women are monopolizing e Jobs again, and more so since the wages have ln-_ creased-(thantlts to Mr. Pat Sulli- van and the union). Women who have never set foot on a lake bat before, who have not the faintest idea. of the routines, are now scrambling and doing their damdest to get jobs as cooks and strange to say are being accepted whilst hun- dreds of experienced men are walking about-existing cn "relief" and doomed to another season of disappointment. Now that the union is stronger and the men realize that and are wilii to eo- o and stand by i, surely something shoud be done regard- ing this subject. and it's about time they got a. brake. Women cooks are out of lace on lake boats -— have to put up with many incon- , fences on account of women cooksnyet the companies still keep them on and continue to hire them. and in many cases the ca/ptclin hires them himself. \ “The nolto that comm from a live lobster‘ on beingplunlged into boiling wa-ter isn't caused by the shelfisffs suffering," says s, sea.- food expert, "but by air bubbles ejected from the crevices in its shell, due to expansion by the heart." Just the same, we'd bet he doe=n't like it.-Windscr Star. The l"- ul-Gcncral of Argentina at Otto/W's. has announced that he is inviting tcndeiis from Canadian contractors for the construction of a grain elevator at Ccncapticn dcl Uruguay which is to rest apurcxi- mately 5100000000. Ila capacity is to be. 18.700 tnrtim-aibout 6x27,- 100 bushels. Like Canada, Argen- tine is in the wheat trade on a large scale, and czndnues to branch out.—6ydney Post-Rem. The old rail maxim, “Only the rich can afford fat travel," fel further into disregard the other day when a light all-coach Diesel- eiedric sticamliner left Chca 0's Dear-born station and strea ed west on its inaugural run to hos Armies. Passenger fares were a good dcaileaa than the - centa-al-milo thy-couch max um. —Ne'w York ‘rimu. One of tho molt unusual lpec- imens of the. handiwork of nature is dlsoiay in Kentville, Nova Boots. It~is a pcrfectl preserved specimen of a icon ..n in a bcciioficethatwufoundinuke uni: "It can't be done. Get-rich- quifl - without - effort delusions have captivated man and vmnen to their loss and disillusionment. The get - oomsthinq I for -no“h'm 9.4"!‘ i; rm: cnimwntlowu GUARDYZAN gllflliat; My 'r a: uimion or ma- NAVEIIITIIQG cousmmrlou a largo number of the population who mink of the lI-ri? bowel-oolon-as alwoy! 11111 °1 waste matter which nudist hemm- moved immediately or a p0 n5 in the wastes will be a-bmlbod 111w the blood and cause many W111i!- touis-lazlness, dmwsinfifl. P8105 in joints, d spirits and others- As a matter of fact it is true that a “f-putlg‘ colon rzllll bgzuse tug‘ above s in ms pa muse - oryis being absorbed into ‘he 00d. and also. as Dr. Waiter Alvarez. _Mayo Cinic, has pointed out, be- cause the very weight of the waste in colon may cause symp- toms by pulling on the nerves in 001m and its supporting structures. However ‘Nature never meant that these wastes should be viz- orously pushed or flushed out by purgative medicines, because a colon (large bowel) that requires constant flushing out. chnct re- main a health bowel. The bowel was not meant to be ccmp etel The heal-thy bowel is e to ash wastes downward and out of he body by means of its musc- as. Muscle tissue can only be kept strong by exercise and if there arg no wastes, nothing for the muscles wonk against. the muscle tissue will become flabby, Just as unused muscles elsewhere in the body become flabby from lack of exercise. Nature gave man two methods of keeptilng the wastes moving down e lange intestine-exenfse. pggd rough or fibrous parts of the Thus all the bending exercises. with knees k610i straight, exercim or wonk on the outer abdominal muscles. which in turn massage the muscla of the large bowel and stimulate action. In additbn, the exercise squeezes the liver which causes an extra flow of bile into Thcmis intestine. and bile is Name's purgative. The fibrous foods which not only rub against the nerve endings of large bowel and stimulate bowel action, also have something in them. aside from the roughness. which stimulates the bowel. Thus the easily dfgested foods-meat, eggs. fat, sugar, and starches-do not leave enough rough or fibrous waste to stimulate bowel actkn so that foods with hard or flbFifl waste in them-—frulfs, vsgctafolea. and cereals-must be eaten to pre- vent constipation. Nervous, high swung individuals, with a tendency to s'"mac‘n or in- te-tinal ulcer. mu"t, of course. avoid these touch foods. and. ff unaiife to exercise- may need c. laxative as prescribed by their physician. in»: nobody would have thought it. and the whole thing is a miracle- His subordinates. haturally are quite as awestruck as their chief. Time in the longer perspective will have to dflcid- on the miracu- lous nature of Hitlefs achieve- ments. But it is not too early to comment on H'tler's perfect readi- ness to admit that he is a miracle- worker. P‘0i1fn8r"y they used to chent Te Deum in gratitude far victory The new totalitarians chant hymns of prnis= to thcm- =elves Sarmv" F. B. Morse lived too scon. If he were sendinv h's ins-i. telegraph message today in fi-v-tml Europe he would sav "vrnrt have I wrought!’ New York Times. Gel relief almost at once from ntutr u, H“ h v my as‘ , ' "i Y" sifi:'"i".iiflifiiiiiil ' O 0 RAZMAH cllllulao. pPGIIlnl; out treatment bring: lllhml FRQM - undu- ooutroL Rclicf from n worth —~ or money back. 00o And ll at druuinu. 506 ATM MA MMYS BLOOD FOOD FOR PALE AND THIN PEOPLE A combination ofipecllll! valuable In the trcainnent ol those diseases where melt origin In traceable to an Im- ppxdrlshed condition of thr One of the utest remod- lca in the trel mcnt of Rheu- mntlsm. For those. who have Ion their appetite Mac: Blood Food nil prove the rector- alive. GET A BOX NOW 50o. Mail Orders Prompt!) Attended to. it! it! iii ii mics m: DlllTllENT Given lllol Belief in Ill an Internal and Incr- A o and efficient remedy firm treatment of thll wnicbll. tort and oft- tllial stubborn Ii alt inlhnt rtllcl from the a..." ....."°.l2.‘.‘.“s¢ JED‘; in a positive an. i J "Ami c" i ‘_ PUBLIC ‘Fonum nurru Ann“ uvnsrocir v mum-rum su- the Patriot‘ of may’! lllllo IvhQ X0110 “w: “Eud- den ah um ll-uPnll in the price of ‘lut- throughout Canada. due today to season al increase in production and mar- ket-overhang of largo quantities of the New Zealcmi an Australian product. It was said 1.750.000 pound: of New Zealand and Aus- tralian butter were available and that this was a factor in the swift recession." This will be sud news to the dairymen of this province. who will remember that onl a few Yell‘! argo the Rt. Hon. . B. Bennett. a ter comm into ower had pp)- tected the airy in imtry that ad been ruined under Liberal admin- istration. A-pd by their resent tinkering w.th tariffs the armers of E. Island will have the op- por unity of a sin looking at their milk ch ues, rom the importation i of New ealand butter. . I am also closing a clipplna from the press with reference to; the activities of the Livestock Mar- ketin Board as follows: "The co- opera ive Livestock Marketin" Board of this province shipped 13 cars of hogs, totall approxi- matcl 000 animals in e 30 hour pert between Monday miornins and last evening this week it wa: announced by Mr. J. A. Gillies, see- retary of the Marketing Board. last night. ‘rho shipment was ex- pected tc net farmers approxi- mately $18,000.00. Previously ship- ts had averaged in the vicin- ity of $21.00 per hog, it was said. This week's shipment was loaded at various branch clubs through- out the province and were sold to a packing house in Montreal. The hogs are sold on a rail grade basis." The writer will have to admit. and as is exprused by many throughout this province, that the management and its secretary, Mr. J. A. Gillies deserve much credit for the progress this (to-operative Marketing Board has made in the past few years. The Marketing Board should al- ways remembe the motto. "Give credit where credit is due", and not lose sight of the one who got them the bacon market which is none other than the Rf. Hon. R. B. Bennett. I am. Sir. etc. HAMPSHIRE. FROM "THE STOLEN CHILD" Where dips the rocky h and Of Sleuth Wood in the ake, are ‘if’ name“... ere a The drowaliip watcr-ratmw fairy vats There we've hid our Full of berries. And of icddest stolen cherries. Come away. O human child! To the woods and waters wild, With a fairy, hand in hand, For the world's more lull of weep- than you can under- stand . . . Away with us he’: going, I The solenm-oyed; He'l. hear no more the i | Of the calves on the warm hi lside. Or the kettle on the hob Sing peace into his breast, Or ace the brown nuce bob Round and round tho_ oatmeal c eat. For he comes. the human child, To the woods and vvatcra wild, With a fairy, hand in hand For the world's more full of weep- ing than you can understand. -W. B. Yeats. WINNIFRED OLIVE MANZEB. WEYMOUTH. April death of Winnifred Olive Manner. oungest daughter o! Mrs. Floaaie anzer and the latc Fred Manner of Aahmorie, occurred at her homo there Saturday, April 0, following an illness of two weeks. She was four years and five months of age, but the affectionate little but layed a great part in making the NEW SPOITI’ SUITS 5 A very special price on new Sport! Suits in smart tweeds, bluegtans and brown mixtures. You’ll like ‘those suits, they are equal to any $18.00 values in the store. $16.95 greys, blues, browns, etc. worth $19.50 Special Friday and Saturday — —_ $19 A very complete range of sport n models in all the new blues, tans and blue grey shades. These suits are tailored- by good makers and are perfect _ $19 fitting. Friday and Saturday Special I Your choice of 50 Hyde Park and $ Fashion Craft suits, just one or two of a kind. These suits are tailored to per- fection and no smarteu suits are made lll Canada. Regular $25.00 and $26.50 S Friday and Saturday — — _— — ‘— New Spring Topccats $15.00 up nsnninson s. cunmin: MEN'S 1 WEAR Very handsome ‘worsted suits in plain form fitting modola. Colon ife of the home from which aha was so suddenly taken, and will be reatly missed. She is survived by er mother; seven brothers, Rev. Byron Manner, North River P. E. 1., Kenneth, Wolfvllle, bound, Parker, Bernard, Scott and" Fred. also three sisters, Doris, North River, P. E. 1., Alon and Evelyn at home. The funeral was conducted at her homo Mou- day afternoon with Rev, I. D. Little officiatin . She was laid to rest beside her other, at the River- aide Baptist cemetery. Ml’: llnlment removn stains. COFFEE What do the neighbours say? Chock your ex- perience with theirs. Each day we give you exactly what some oth- er Marltimer took the trouble to alt down, write and mail to us. They are simply sincere expreagionl of opinion by People‘ keenly lnicr- ested in Coffee, in the 88 GREAT GEORGE ST. {i Real Estate Agency H..K.S. HEMMING IS" Offering to the Public a service In all branches oi Real Estate as Agent and Manager. To BUY, SELL, RENI Properties in City and Country. A To give valuation» arrange Mortgage Loans, Secure Tenants Cnllecl Renlcls 6nd “PW!” p'"'»'°"'°‘ and Estates. N0 CHARGE UNLESS DEAL EFFECTED Owner: of Land or Buildingrars Asked to Lint ’ Their Proportion Persona Desiring to BUY or RENT Cityllousol or Vacant Lots or Farina are Invited to Call TEL. 1376 Charlottetown Y I Bill WI)’ ll Y0‘! l". 1mm: liver, r. l. i. r. in. nsriinaooitfl. , mum» ,- mn. x1e. ' l4 ~ Mr; Too Poll. Says: " a Folio. 0900i‘ -_ Full havoaréfl 4 ‘t...