te: Lg es Se ie aul a ’ 2 t lerM Five Doutars A YEAR. LLL TT Se aR: SRR mn es Sarr: NEW SERLES. THe DaILy KXAMINER IS ISSUED EVERY EVENING, By rae Examiner Pustisninc Company FROM THEIR Orrick, CORNER OF WATER ANP GREAT GEORGE STREETS, Charlottetown, . - P. E. Island. Rates oF SUBSCRIPTION : @i« Months ° $2 OU urea Vi tha - - l 20) @xe Month, - . . 0 50 me Advertising at most moderate rates. @entracts nay be made for wonthly, quarierly, half yearly or yearly advertis ments, OM Appiicatioi — ee etm St. Lawrence fFHINHE above Hotel is now RE OPENED, ! having been thoroughly repainted and refurnished in the best style. Being centrally situated aud within thre the Railway Depot and Stcamboats, it offers inducements to the travelling public, Permanent and Trausieut Boarders acco- modation ansurpassed by any other Hotel in the ‘ ity, WM. E, HICKEY, Ch'town, Dec. 21, 81 Proprictor | ’ STEAM! STEAM! To the Front? The Mayflower Mills Have been thoroughly overhauled,,and a first-class Steam Engine put in, making it second to none on the Island, Parties from a distance ca grists at shortest notice. H. S. GATES, West Royalty, Dec. 20—4i 2aw, wkiy 2m CITIZENS’ INSURANCE C0., OF CANADA. SIR HUGH ALLAN....,....PRESIDENT. I ii inticctante cor tiniten vercnsgien sve $1,188,000 Deposited with Domivion Gov't... 142,000 -_—~ = Fire, Life, Actident and Guarentee Risks kena in the above Company at moderate rates. (farm Property and Isolated Dwellings @ speciality.) Policies issued ip ofice at Chariettetown. Losses settled promptly and liberally. A. 8. URQUHART, General Agent for P. E. I Ch’town. Dec 9%, 188\—~—l.a FIRE! RORTHERA ASSURANCE CE., 1 Moorgate Street, Londen. Capital, £3,000,000 stg. Every description of property insured at current rates, in town and country, FRED. W, HYNDMAN. Cormer Queea and Water streets. Ch'tewn, Dec, 6,’8 -—tf ~ Protessional Card. — TEES vedersigned have this day entere | jeto Partecrs@i» as Altterncys-at Law, Office—®outh side of Queen Square, op posite the Post Uftice. A. B. WARBURTON, F. J. CONROY, Charlettetown, Dec. 3, 1881—éw 2aw Queen Insurance Co'y @F ENGLAND. CAITAL - 128 MILLIONS STERLING. lmsuraece efhected on Merchagdiae and froduce, OD the smc as. Special rates for isolated residences, All Losses settled promptly, GEORGE MACLEOD (Union Bank), Ju77]} Agent for Priuce Edward Islaud W.C. BISHOP, SHIPPING -AND-—— FORWARDING AGENT, Marine Insurance Broker, —AND— Geveral Commission Agent, BERBFSED ROW. PO BOs 4 HALIFAX, N. 8. DARTICULAR ATTENTION given to the Shipmeat of Lobsters and other Canned Goods, and cellection of Custom Prawbacks beercon, Halls, Cargoes, and Freights insured in first-class offices at most favorable rates Consignments of Produce solicited, and prompt returns guaranteed, Correspondence solicited and answered promptly. Nov, 14, 1881—1yr ere Hotel. Minutes walk of} 1 receive their} all kinds of Buildings,| 100 do. Hake, Also, on Vessels he Ned 0 98: AEA EO AEE i ROI Ni tli it é ~ AL NE SREP ere ily Examiner. his is true Liberty, when Free-born Men having to advise the Public, may speak free.” —Evuiries. eee eRe rea. Smncie Corirs Two Crna. _ = CHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 18, 1882. | Wild Horses in Australia. SRITIST. WAREHOUSE, QUEEN SQUARE, | muons ) : : ew e \ A | i H | OU i. tN, (). 5 i di s ¥. 1, e | The few horses which, escaping now and {then from the paddocks of Colonists on the ,edge of the settled districts of Australia, have made themselves at home in the free- dom and abundant pastures of the interior, Ay & Pr Pe ROWN & CO | have multiplied (says Colonies ana India) a 2 faa aR Wc 2 to such an extent that, notwithstanding | the uumbers captured or shot every year, | it is estimated that there are something like * 1 160,000 of them in the two most populous ae ba ala og es lillian ag Sad 4 , »| colonies— Victoria and New South Wales— STAPLE AND FAN GY DRY GOOD, |e rsning the pains tmediely songs 7 ons to their borders. To European ears | the proposal to have a day’s horse-shooting —— ———— 0 ---—- — Keep ip Every Department of their Establishment a full assortment of | ; | of superior quality and texture, which cannot be surpassed either for price or quality, ‘sounds inexpressibly barbarous; but the as they import direct from the best British and Foreigs: markets. Australian farmers near the interior regard ‘the troops of wild horses which may often ‘be seen trespassing on their enclosed lands “\as vermin. They do not possess any of the Se ee | qualities which often make the wild. | horses of the South American plains valua- —, “§ | bie. and, besides destroying vegetation § | which wight be made to support more’ ~ j INSPECT THEIR STOCK IF YOU WANT GOOD VALUE FOR YOUR MONRY. {j ee OF | valuable life, they not infrequentiy tempt & ‘the settlers’ horses to join them and adopt’ ea la vagabond life. Worse than this, they ‘are suspected of communicating disease to ‘settled districts. To meet the difficulty of a¥, ‘dealing with the increasing hordes of wild Ve 8 Re 5 : 7 horses, the Chief Inspector of Stock in New South Wales proposes that they shouid be classed as noxious animals, under the Pastures and Steck Protection Act. te +See + —-~--~--—— | | Groceries at Sleep. : 2 : big é i shall Seil eff my Stock of There is no fact more clearly established | Pp Sox , in the physiology of man than this, that ’arties wishing to get their GR@QUERRLIES Cheap should call at once and leave their orders. the brain expends its energies and itself : o t Pp § ee curing the hours of wakefulness, and that GOOD TEA, 25, 30 and 33 cents ; CRACKERS, 4 to 14 cents ; MOLASSES, 47 cents ; these are reeuperated during sleep ; if the CURRANTS, 8 cents. SUGAR, & cents. recuperation does not equal the expenci- ture, the brain withers; this is insanity. Thus itis that in early English history, persons who were condemned to death by being prevented from sleeping, always died raving maniacs; thus it is also that those who are starved to death become insane ; RAISINS, 10 cents ; | A large lot of CONFECTIONERY from 15 to 20 cents; lot CHRISTMAS GOODS, very cheap; and sundry other articles too numerous to mention—all at cost for Cash only, WV. A, a WTC 4 ESO NN, the brain is not nourished and they can- ' : a not sleep. The practical inferences are 109 Urrer Queen Street ‘three :—Those who think most, who do the ' ‘most work, require the most sleep ; +2) POO hoa ee that time ‘‘saved” from necessary sleep is infallibly destructive to, mind, body, and estate. Give yourself, your children, your servants, give ail who AID COs are under you the fullest amount of sleep) Readymade Clothing, Tweeds..and- Heavy — Cloths, tvatsme retior ety hive, snd ts ree in the morning the moment they awake of AS | WANT TO CLOSE OUT MY STOCK IN THIS LINE. Dec, 16, 1881—3m eed, wkiy — LE aE ee themselves, and within a fortnight, nature, | with almost the regularity of the rising sun, will unloose the bonds of sleep the; moment enough repose has been secured | for the wants of the system. This is the | only safe and sufficient rule, and as to the question how much sleep any one requires, | each must be a rule for himself; great’ nature will never fail to write it out to AT A LARGE BRAwDV Gate a. the okserver, under the regulations just JUsf GPENED AND MARKED LOW, given. Some Expensive Ladies’ Cloth Mantles and Dolmans, and “ur Lined Cloaks, Sealettes and Colored Dress Goods. } re Sparrows in Australia. A premium of six pence per dozen has been placed upen sparrows’ heads by the ae Wy 2 k RE MAIN E. the advice of a Commission specially ap- Nov. 1, 1883. 83 QUEEN STREBT pointed to inquire into the ‘ sparrow seanrms . me font} saa’ «(, Asesrimont ot Flowers, Weathers, Velvetesns, Ladies’ Sacques, &e, &e. ~~ Government in South Australia, acting on a ee mma mr penn cm Ree Nr ne me qnestion,” while somewhat disproportion- late sum of 2s. 6d. per 100 is offered for the, EX ERE Baa ~ | tiny pale blue eggs of the bird. The bird, uy 7 bg ‘a iwhich only a few years ago such efforts; "7 ; were made to acclimatize in Australia, ee re ‘and whose first arrival was hailed with! STOVEPIPE. STOVEPIPE., greater enthusiasm than would now be dis-| plaved on the landing of a Bend Or,a a Duchess, or a prize merino, is now doomed to extermination—if that can pos- sibly be achieved. So rapidly have the few pairs which were introduced a few SPILE CONTINUES AT OW EIN GCONNOLLY’S. ie HE subscriber is now making an assort. b ment o; | | Stovepipe and Tinware, | | j Best quality,which be is selling cheap for Cash, Pau ore at years ago multiplied under the congenial Tinware and Stovepipe, all kinds, made to RT FRURTS, BUT WE CANT BELP iT! skies and amid the luxuriant vegeta- tion of the Australian colonies, where there are few or none of the checks on their increase which exist in the old STAND FROM UNDER. ‘country, that the agriculturists complain of the serious injury done by them to their wheat and fruit crops, and have called upon Practical Tiasmith. the Government to devise some means of | Charlottetown, Sept. 3),’>1 -3m insuring their destruction. The evidence = | Cloths, Tweeds, Dress Goods, *kirts, Shawls, Sacqtes, given before the Commission appointed to: | ‘i = Wisters, Kmit Wool Goods. Room P , 4 t inquire into the matter affords eloquent Herrin Her; in OF ded ’ we x Sy aper, arpets, examples of the destructiveness of | 4 o. * Mioor Gil Cloths and Readymade Clothing, these hard-billed birds. = One wit- | 100 bbls, Extra Fat No. 1, equal to Yarmouth dloaters, | 100 quintals Codfish, forder, Spec ial prices to whelesale dealers. 0:0 Orders for fitting up Steves promptly and | | ass cs COMPETITORS MUST Orders solicited, Shop opposite Dr. Jen-! % nus ia 5 } | kin’s residence, Queen Sirect, O a.m ) . - . B. BODD, I will, during the winter months, clear out my Stock of uelicetnedemaledalel } ness says that in the short space of ten "EY N ep >a. ‘8 EY * “airgy | days the sparrows took a ton and e half of A A B® i & a i aR CEN i ° DISCOUN a e Seaped: They stripped all the ‘igs off five trees, and kept low 15 acres of lucerne during summer. Another complains that in the season they took £50 worth of fruit; while another declares he sowed peas three times, and each time they were destroyed by sparrows. The fecundity of the sparrow ——* |in South Australia is described as astonish- , ing. A few to-day are thousands next NJ C)' : | I - season. Its work is done on ascale dis- - heartening to the cultivator, and under LINES IN EVERY DEPARTMENT AT REDUCED PRICES. OWEN CONNOLLY. 12 casks Cod Oil, 300 Mackerel Barrels (good stock), 11000 bushe!s Fisbing Salt, f On hand, a full supply of Cotton Duck, | | Bolt Rope, Hemp and Manilla Cordage, Lites | sand Twines, Paints and Oils DAVID SMALL. Queen’s Wharf, Sept, 10, 1881. | | 70% ia Bio 0; j ——~ — 2 © @& 2 ——_—— The Boston Post says: New Branswick now has within 16 miles of 1,000 wilse of 10 B °) FR FACT ry | conditions he cannot control, for the seed § ORY ' . the tree, the sprouting vegetable as fast as Y) HILST thanking my friends and the general public for the i or foe aed ee ripe, — a . ° therelore before 16 cs 8 ed. | very liberal patronage extended to me during the past| xciicr acriests. chores fas ae lca ties uss grapes, peaches, plums, pears, nectarines, i HE undersigned offers for sale the LOBS- | | loquats, olives, wheat, barley, peas, cab- rit. FACTORY and PLANT TRAPS | HENCEORTH SELL FOR CASH ONLY bayes, cauliflowers, nor seeds nor fruit of | | <$’T DESARLE, | ’ and all means of defence tried against its Mites Vela) Sid 9 teat Boas: . ; ‘ : depredations, whether scarecrows, traps, | lately ae 4 = ~~ a and and feel confident’ that : a be ss spn the cash system) | netting, shooting, or poisoning, are - ’ ‘ | to sell every description of in good condition, enemy. ' If not disposed of before the lst March | © NWN nett, Wall te be wld st Pubic ei eve GOODS AND CLOTHING Furthes particulars may be had on applica. | am . awn mp + + 4 ; lw ‘ ee a | AT A MUCH LOWER RATE THAN HERETOFORE. ae in operation, said to be a greater FRED W.HYNDMAN, | mileage, in proportion to population, than Frustees of the Estate of Joseph Boats and | -! j : DB. Oagrie. ‘(GOOD SEASONABLE GOODS, the whole of which I intend ;*’., New Brunswick has more miles of = ae pe ee ld . r <5 ah - |road than Portugal, Denmark or Norway, eisibieeh geweiaienn itaeocnintntle ‘selling at a GRUAT REDUCTION IN E£ RICE, Cash Buyers IN| and nearly as many as Holland. It also £ 4 Bees irre ; * ° oe ee . ; ° or AE THOGOIST PYM S Town aud Country will do well to see the Goods and prices} excels in this respect either New Hamp- now 11 lines of road in the Province, the of styles and binding, just received at | VOL. 10.-~-NO, 47, Bank of Engiand Notes. Bank of England notes are made from pure white linen cuttings only, never from rags that have been worn. So carefully is the paper prepared that even the number of dips into the pulp made by each indivi- dual workman is registered on a dial by machinery, and the sheets are carefully counted and booked to each person through whose hands they pass.. The printing is done by a minst curious process withia the bank building. There is an elaborate arrangement for securing that no notes shall be exactly like any other in existence ; con- sequently there never has been a duplicate bank note except by forgery. The stock of paid notes for seven years is said to amennt to 94,000,000 and to fill 10,000 boxes, which, if placed side by side, would cover over three miles in exient.—Stationer and Printer. Agricultural. Surxpe.—The man who makes the busi- ness pay is the man who carefuily selects his breeding ewes, annually culls out the old and inferior stock to fatten for market, and constantly keeps at the head of his fick a thoroughbred male, Sif he cannot afford to start with purely bred ewes. No other kind of stock-raising pays so liberally at present as sheep growing if properly attended to. To be a successful flock- ; master you must keep your flock young, feed well, and breed with judgment. Cuancine Foop ror Hocs.—The follow- ing experiment was made by Lehmann, in Weidlitz. He fed a hog one year and nine months old, fora long time with nothing but rye bran, and commenced to give whole grain after the animal’s digestive organs had become accustomed to the ex- clusive bran diet. He found that of rye 49 per cent., of barley, 54 3 per cent., and of vats 50.6, and of peas four per cent., re- mained undigested. Therefore, if animals, once accustomed to artificially prepared food, have to eat whole grain, the waste will be much larger than it is if the same have received nothing else since they were weaned Consequently a change from pre- pared food to whole grain is, as a rule, not advisable, while a change the other way will do better. _~_- Briefs. Custom has an ascendancy over the under- standing. — Watts. Some of the most timid girls are not frightened by a loud bang. Consolaticns console only those who are willing tov be consoled. ‘ “I don’t care for money,” said George Sand, ‘‘ but for spending it.” Impatience dries the blood sooner than age or sorrow. —Chapin. The miller imagines that the corn grows only to make his mill turn. — Goethe. The truly wise man should have no keeper of his secret but himself. —~(Guizot. Services to be rendered reconcile friends whom services rendered have enstranged. The only sin which we never forgive in each other is difference of opinion.— Zmer- son. Charity taken in its largest extent is nothing else but the sincere love of God and our neighbor. It is the care of a very great part of mankind to conceal their indigence from the rest.—Johnson. What doth better become wisdom than to discern what is worthy the living ?--Sir Philip Sidney. 8 oe AEALTH HINTS. ’ DON’T. Don’t sleep in a draught. Don’t go to bed with cold feet. Don’t stand over hot air registers. Don’t eat what you do not need just to save it. Don’t sleep with insecure false teeth in your mouth, Don’t start the day’s work without a good breakfast. Don’t sleep ina room without’ ventilia- tion of some kind. Don’t stuff a cold lest you be next ob- liged to starve a fever. Don’t try to get along without flannel underclothing in winter. Don't try to get along with less than eight or nine hours’ sleep. Don’t use, your voice for loud speaking or singing when hoarse. Don't sleep in the same undergarments you wear during the day- Don’t toast you feet by the fire but try sunlight or friction instead. ’ Don't try to keep up on coffee and alcoholics when you ought to go to bed, Don’t eat snow to quench thirst; it brings on inflammation of the throat. Don’t strain your eyes by reading or working with insufficient or flickering light. Don’t use the eyes for reading or fine work in the twilight or evening or early morn. Don’t try to lengthen your days by ext- ting short your nights’ rest; it is poor economy. The smelt fishery of the Miramichi has earned the fishermen who are engaged in it $25,000 this season, and there is no cessa- tion or falling off in it yet. As many as sixty tons of these fish in a day have been cirried over the railway from Chatham alone this winter. The fishermen recive cash on the ice for all the bass and smelis they catch. The dealers who buy and ship the fish, the railways that transport them, and the merchants who supply the fisher- men, are all interested in this industry and are benefited largely by it. There are worse countries than New Brunswick, even in winter. oe Rains, Currants, and all other Groceries is taken out of the ground, the frnit-bud off | FOR SALE, be 3 , ‘ “teh , Neither apricots, cherries, figs, apples, : twelve years, I beg now to intimate that I will BOATS, &c, any kind are spared its omnivorous bill ; ‘ed to be i icie 4 i This Factory was erected last spring and is cares. te 2p. Seapets oe cope 9H the tion to the undersigned, I have now in Stock forty thousand dollars worth Of | that of any other Province, state, or coun- @h’ town, Oct, 8, 81—oaw tf wis ; shire, Connecticut or Vermont. There are 17 ‘= NEW HYMN BOOK, in great variety , 910 buy ing. > : B. MACDONALD el. *. MAC ) e | Chatham Branch, 9 miles in length, being HARVIE’s BOOKSTORE, | | Aer. 17—0f QueeuStreet ) Brenuan’s Old Stand, Queen Street, January 3, 18s2—wkly, pat pres ne latin. the longest. the shortest, and the Lutercolonial, 343) that «re wanted for the reason, at W. P Oovlwills. s i § Write aniees'. ao