wr II It's Good For- The Island The Guardian Is For It Althea-is“ as Ila-d Gus VOL. LXXVII. N0. 165 Who @notroiiom ,“Couers Prince Edward Island Like The Dew” Hall by the rut Offlo- mmmuumrunmdmmhm ,s..- .i firsan Schurman of Summer- side with her entry which placed third in the standings. The lucky winners were met on stage by TV's Michele Fin- ney who was one of the jud- ges of the contest. The winner was Shannon Gaudet of Park- Children‘s day was held yes- terday at the Summerslde Lobster Carnival and a doll carriage parade contest is a must with such activities. One was held and the results were something ,more than startling with the entries which were displayed. Seen‘ here is Commonwealth PMsSIudyi “"Formation"Of’Secretari‘at LONDON (CP) -— The Com- would be given a “realistic monwealth prime ministers function." agreed Tuesday to Study 905- However. he saw little value fillsmégczztmn sgrefarlizrmb: in a secretariat that wouldl fore they completed l h e l r duplicate the efforts of agencies agenda with an agreeable dis- “ready in existence. includinl cussion on the merit; a, in. branches of the United Nations “But anything to increase the creased trade. The idea secretarim, exchange of information will all whose function was still unde be I“ “‘9‘ 800‘“ he Said- A lot fined after several hours of dls- 0‘ care should be lake“ '0 58¢ mission, has been traditions"), that therole of a secretariat Opposed by Canada. but Prime was realm”- Minister Pearson told the con- While Canada opposed the} “"9"” Tue-“lay he would sup- idea of such an organization in; port any such organization that the past. Pearson said. there; Indian Bill Of Rights l Proposed By Speaker The. more than 50 delegates attending the sixday conven- tion spent the remainder of the The Indians as a peopleer being destroyed through lack of understanding and insight by the lndian himself and the society CHILDREN'S DAY OBSERVED AT CARNIVAL in which he is enmeshed, C. M. Bcdford of Saskatoui said here day touring points of interest in the province, and a lobster boll yesterday. was held at Dalvay in the evan- In his address to the annual » lag. dale and the runner-up wa a gcopy 0f Darlene Pineau of Summer- side. The parade was spon- sored by the Summerside Lt- onettes and entertainment was supplied by the Lions band from Oromocto. N.B. ( e also pictures and stories on page 3). was always the fear that It would be dominated by Lon- don and it would result in greater Commonwealth central- ization. It now was being advo- cated with a different view and much of the support came from small. emerging nations. GAVE SOME IDEAS Earlier. Pearson gave the conference some ideas on how communication satellites could be to increase the flow of information. and strengthen bonds. between Commonwealtn nations. Many Western countries had already reached agreement on having a communications satei- . tie in operation by 1987, andl “"“l Of Police Dies .u 1 a: :1 s 3 suggested the Commonwealth c o u it tries in- volved — Britain. Canada and Australia — could help poorer m e m b e r countries establish ground stations so they could use the satellite. This would im- mediately bring them into touch with the major countries. and bring Commonwealth countries into easy reach of each other. A- Canadian official was. asked whether Canada associated this to ect with r 1967 centen~ nlal. It would Just be a "happy i l inir e tof$25 l 1 CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, WEDNESDAY, JULY 15. 1964 tCanadians Claimed ‘Fleeced' a few showers and "muffin SEVEN CENTS By JOHN E. BIRD OTTAWA (CPL—The Credit VOTE I‘S TONIGHT Union National Association said Tuesday Canadians are being fleeced by some loan comp nles charging excessive rates of interest. Robert Ingram of Hamilton. Ont, association manager, told the joint Commons-Senate coni- mittee on consumer credit one Canadian loan ompany cantiy charged an interest rate of 68.8 per cent on a loan oi $124.50. The association said users of consumer credit in Canada are not being dealt with fairly in the marketplace and must be protected by adequate legisla- ‘ilon strengthened by constant supervision. A brief presented to the com- . mittee called for legislation re- Arno“ Senator Barry 6°”an qujring extenders of every kind ter‘s massive c o n v e n t l o n of credit to give the borrower strength appeared in vain how- in WUth the loml “05‘ “I ever but Scranton said he would credit in dollars and the rate in fight, m the finish in gel the‘ I‘m5 of Simple annual mler-iparty's presidential nomination est. This should also apply to tonight. . all credit advertising. Goldwa," appeared "Victims of unconscionable unue to rocket toward the Dam. transactions should be granted ination as he picked up more ‘ redress by the courts and those .undecided delegates in the Re. who have exacted the unmat’ terms should be penalized un-) der the law." the association- Seen For SAN FRANCISCO (CP) Pennsylvania Governor William Scranton's faltering to r c e s, their backs to the wall. launched a last-ditch attempt. Tuesday night to reform the‘ Republican campaign program for the Nov. 3 U.S. presidential election. The effort to put a dent in p‘ (I u ; spoke out against “Republicans bent on destroying other Rev publicans." , Scranton tried to hurt Gold- .water's cause by ordering his toutnumbered forces into San lFrancisco's Cow Palace in a ldesperate attempt to change the party program, or plat- said. PHOTOSTA'I’ TABLED Mr. Ingram tabled a photostat a contract between Traders Finance Corporation Limited and an individual he did not name. The individual; First Ballot Win ‘ publican convention here and‘Democr Goldwater form, built to the Arizona sena- ‘ tor's specifications. Svranton's plat form fight. looked futile, however. as the majority of the .808 conven- tion delegates appeared set to‘ hand the prize to Goldwater on the. first bailm‘. Tensions meanwhile contin- ued to increase between the. party's moderates and conserv- atives as the backers of Gold- water demand that Scranton apologize for a letter he sent‘ the senator —- demanding a showdown debate and accusing Goldwater of h a r b o r l n g "a whole crazy-quilt collection of absurd and dangerous posi- ti " to con-. ~0M Party leaders feared the let- ter will be turned into potent political ammunition by ats in this year's pres- idential election campaign. But though Scranton said he didn‘t see the letter which his staff had written and though he considered the language a bit harsh, the mild - mannered Pennsylvania governor said he could not repudiate the doc- ument. _ ~. or . SPEAKS TODAY Mrs. Ralph W. Frost of By DAVE McINTOSH OTTAWA (CPI—The govern- .g. ment has all but abandoned the "1 civil defence role of the 43,696- . . member militia after five years . and expenditures of about $218,- : . 000,000. 1 Associate Defence Minister *ICardin informed the Commons ‘ defence committee Tuesday the 51miiitia, which will be cut to ; 30,000, will revert to its former role of supporting the regular ‘ army. l The militia was given the civil defence—or national sur- vival—role by the previous Con- Knoxville. Tcnuessec. speaks iservallve governmenl and has this morning at the annual trained at. it for five years. . I ‘establishing about 200 mobile mew“ "l “‘9 Canadian units which would re-enter Home and School and Parent- bombed target areas in event Teacher Federation which of nuclear war. Special train- runs until Friday at gomery Hall. Mrs. Frost. who local, dis- and state divisions of the National Congress of Par- ents and Teachers in the Uni- 1.civil defence job. But he indi- 1' ted States for over 20 years. is vice-president of a region has held offices in trict which includes Tennessee Alabama. Georgia. North and 4 Smith Carolina, and Florida ing was given an additional 70.000 men in this task in the winter of 1961-62_ 1 Mr. Cardin didn't say who, if .aInybody, would take over this cated it would be left up to provincial c. i v i l i a n organ- . ,ization. He said only 1,500 militiamen borrowed $124.50 and was rt»: u‘ ed to pay a finance charge making the total amount ‘ of his indebtedness $149.50. 3 Mr. Ingram said the individ- ‘ * ual was required to make one I payment of $25.40 and f' e monthly payments of $25 each. . This worked out to an interest 1 rate of 68.8 per cent. .he said. I The association provided thel committee with a number of , _‘ photostat ‘ c 0p i e s of various I :getmilggogfilmgge ; types of loan contracts and aa- \ on potato marketing as. raven“ vertisements which ‘do not state 1 by Agriculture Minister Am Expressing himself as amp;-. the annual rate of interest}drew MacRae 1 charged. Mr. Ingram said an annual interest rate of 11.7 per cent was charged under a bank of Leo P. Mclsaac. lsuggested to the Guardian last [night “.I don't think the minis: >ter and the government 'aware of the critical are . adjust- Nova Scotia contract. The rate ments that have to take place: under a General Motors Ac- was 17.3 per cent while that un. l der 3 Consolidated F i n a n c e . Company contract was 23.6 per ent . Credit unions in the to prov- nces. he said. are required by . ‘ in agricultural ceplance Corporal'm Comm“ . meet the changing conditions. whatsoever." he explained. connection with the proposal. “All that I want is to go home to my farm and make a living i legislation to restrict all inier- ; h marketing to “I have no personal ambitions in raising beef. cattle"—he has a erd of pure bred Angus ani~ est. charges and penalties to at ma.s_..and producing pmames- maleum at one Per cent per| But I can‘t do that with mar- month on the unpaid balance of ken“ conditions the way they the loan. ‘ are "own . ~ . The minister has challenged i proponents of the marketing: ‘ scheme to give examples of how la similar scheme is working. Woman Veteran l HALIFAX (CPI ~ One of the 'st policewomen in this city, May Virtue. 94. died ati home here Tuesday. Shel was a native of . Antoine. Que., and came here after the; 1917 harbor explosion in take1 3"“ tag: all! OTTAWA 'CPl — Spokesmen j for the four opposition pa'rtiesl She joined the Halifax police i took poishots, at the .vern-I force in 1920. retiring in 1941. A} ment's student loan plan in the l police spokesman said a special : contingent of officers will ro-; present the department at her.‘ I charge of a rescue centre. I l funeral here Thursday. I Commons Tuesday. claiming its ; more apparent elsewhere successfully. with a‘ similar product, conditions, S =- o w a farm machinery; dealer in Charlottetown a nd operates a beef cattle farm at: Mermaid a few miles from the city. CITES EXAMPLES - Generally, the Charlottetown-l Mermaid .man observed. ” ally the Western world. organ-r ‘ 0 ized marketing based on legisla- ‘ tion through which producers can bargain for sale of their own products. is the accepted. and only workable system that. is giving them a fair return for their products. B. C. Tree Fruits organization is marketing all over Canada and in a large part of the Unit-V ed States. The same in true of - Sunkist oranges. on the basis of one single sales agency or out- let from which their product” can be procured in the larger consuming centres. lOpposition Parties Critical Of Student Loan Proposal gap." Opposition Leader Diefen- _ ed . . baker comment “A retty legislation." said NDP Leader; Douglas. “Very largely window- 1 benefits are than real. .. Social Credit Leader Thomp- “.I»ust a start, Just a stop-Ir son said too few university stu- ‘ dents will be able to get loans. national convention of the Can- adian Home and. School and Parent-Teache Federation at Montgomery Hall. the national president presented a pro declaration of human reservattOn Indians. Universal Declaration of Human Rights of the United Nations. The determining met of the way of life of the pie should be "of the Indian. by the Indian and for the Indian". Reserves should be made economically independent, with employment suited to Indian at- tributes. and education shouhl be directed and administered by the Indian. and suited for the Indian way if life. OUT 0]" STEP Redford said today's st . "Witt is taugll. the language used and the teachers them- selves are total“ both to the Indian children and to thcir parents." This. he said caused the ln- dill! student to "get out of step with his parents and with life on the reserves; he becomes prepared for life neither on nor off the reserve." ‘ Mr. Bedford also stressed the need fir further shady by the federation of the problem of a federal office of education. Donald Msoxensle. of Mt. Delegates discussed the “can Vernon. Oat. left. to. new “on In a workshop some. {01.4 president at the Canadian lowing the president‘s “an... i Guernsey Bustiers Associa- i cooincldence," he said. *2 GUERSEY ASSOCIATION ElECTS PRESID tion. chats with past president .I. Eric Hurry. Wat Royalty. centre. a n (1 Bruce Hodglns. Guelph. Ont. the national sec- retary. Mr. flurry and Live- stodt Director L.W. Roper of P.E.'l.. were yesterday pre- sented with honorary member- ahbs in the Association and wwwfit‘ All three leaders indicated. their parties will vote for the a measure, however. on the the-. ory that it is better than noth- I TAKES DIFFERENT TACK I Creditiste House Leader Gil- lies Gregc're took a different i lack. opposing the bill on the grounds that. ii. invades provin- . clal jurisdiction over education. Fina-nee Minister Gordon said ’. the government would guaran- ltec bank loans totaling up to ' ' “0.000.000 for needy university l students in the first year of op- eration. It would pay interest lcharges while the student at. ‘ tended university and for llxl ‘ months after. The loan ceiling would rise automatically by at least $40.- l000.000 each subsequent year. with larger increases based on the population growth in the 18-24 age bracket. This would provide enough i a 3 E. .. E. -. a ~r :- E. i :I 3 i one student out of every three lenrolled tn univershles. INSIDE TODAY Birth. deaths .. I. I! “ .. Classified is, is " ‘ Cornice ii , . . . . . .. 10 NT Finance. markets .. .. I Women's .. . O . Ed la . past presidenta' pins. Mr. Roper. national president in g'mfiemn' a” 1932. is the oldest living past ct ' president. (See story on page I 5.) dressmg." i “ » .Spud Plebisci’re Reaction ls Described As Amazing "Only recently the potato gr under similar, wers of Ontario have announced not made public . McIsaaci intention of setting up a mar- keting board to promote their the committee the first report product and control price flu tuations: the same as is being done now with most of the other fresh vegetables and fruits in Ontario. “ln Ontario there Is a mar-l w keting board for practically ev- eryone of the other fresh fruits‘ partment has decided what to and vegetables being produced. and now they are talking of es- tablishing one for potatoes." Po- tato growers in Alberta are al-. so talking about it, he added. Shortly after the March meeting in Charlottetown on po- tato marketing, a large meet- ing of growers and dealers New Brunswick indicated with interest.‘ action. Mr. Mclsaac reported. There are more dealers inl Marcel Lambert 'PC—Edmm"j Sturgeon Bridge. Red ‘this province who are in favor ‘of this proposal than there are (Continued on page 3 00". 5t . . . ; shabby piece of! ’ . ‘will be required for civil de- fence. ‘the militia policy somersault last January when it handed the Icommission headed i Earle Suttie of Montreal for an i l The government decided on i ; terms of reference to the ization. NOT MADE PUBLIC o~ until 6- of the Suttie commission. by Brig. investigation into militia organ- ‘The terms of reference were ' Tuesday when Mr. Cardin deposited in WEATHER Cloudy with showers and cooler: light winds. Low-high 58 and 68. V: warmer. 14 PAGES Militia Civi I Defence Role. To BeEncled, House Tolcl Force Will Revert :; io Former Status has put emphasis on the need i for regular for c e s on the 1 grounds that there would be no ‘time to mobilize the militia or a citizen army in event of a nuclear emergency. 5 WILL REPLACE ARMY ow. Mr. Cardin said. three m l l i t i a brigades comprising some 18, men woud called up to replace the three regular army brigades in case! of war and would operate as a training command. In addition. 8,000 militiamen would be required for logistic and special units; 2.500 for in- ternal security. such as the guarding of internment. camps; nid 1.500 to staff national sur- , vival installations. These roles and the number ‘given to the Sutrie commission ‘in January. Thus the commie ; sion made no recommendations {on the role or roles of the and confined ' administra‘iive matters. .. It: first recommendation was for a "positive public relationi program" to remove the “false r image” which the public had of ‘ the militia. North Lake Dredging Job lls Awarded l CAPITAL BUREAU OF THE GUARDIAN OTTAWA (Speciale —— . - mg operations are expected to i The minister said the com- get underway shortly at North mission's recommendations on‘ Lake_ REL John Mullaily. which of the 331 militia units MP, for Kings_ announced here should be disbanded or merged Tuesday, ‘ be made km“ “m” “‘1' He said that Maritime Dredg- Ocmber an" the defence d" l ing Limited of Charlottetown has been awarded a contract in 'be amount. of $35,627. When the project is completed it will sub— stantially overcome the pre sent difficulties which fishing boats are encountering both at the entrance and in the inner harbor. do about them. Withholding of that part of the ; report raised a storm of protest i . from opposition MPs in the committee. Mr. Cardin said it would cre- ate a “tremendous and useless they . were “watching our development . delence dwarlmem has “led and if it succeed ‘ ed would certainly take similar in panic" in the militia to disclose the recommendations before the on them. Ithough pressed to so by ton Westl. for the flip-flop on militia policy. ' Up until now, the government Mr. Cardin gave no reasons. In addition to this dredging ‘ under contract. dredging will also be done in the following I harbons throughout Ki n gs County by department of public works' dredges: Neufrage. Head. Basin Head, Murray Harbor. Souris, Launching and Graham's Pond. WINDJAMMER on nieluuoson The Christian Radial. a M5» loot square-rigger from Nor. way. moves st the New York skyline at the Battery Tuesday for a nil up the Hudson River. The craft, one of ti stately square-riggers of a bygone age taking part in "Operation Sail“ passed review before throngs d on- lookers in small craft and of the more. (AP