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ALL THI NIWO ALL 11|- `i
WORTH READING ' wolrrl-4 rim;-|-)Nq` 3%-
._.°- ' _o_,_ 1 V _ 'O
READ BY EVFRYBODY THE PEOPLUC PAP" Zz I
  A
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4 ` ‘ '  GUARDIAN eovlms PISINCE EDWARD ISLAND LIKE THE DEW. OVER 45,000 1cEADEIis_DAILY '
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Mon-Ina °"°""'"' F°""“°d 1591- Evenlnu Guardian 1sa1. CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, SATURDAY, AUGUST 2, 1919 By mall. Cnnndl. $8-00: U-8_.A». $8-P
5 , ' ____ f ___ -Y; . . '- _ 1: -.__ - .-_--__ A2
AUSTRALIA CONTINUE A OTHER GREAT VICTORY G°"°f“°f Ginlfil. ERBiA’S PARTI   I
olllvrlls ,L nlAIAIINc
Further Training Will Conform to that. oi the British
Home Army and all
intercha
British Units will be
ngeable.
. I I
(Special to Tne Guardian).
LONDON. Aug. 1.-General Mon-
ash, collllllander of the Australian ex-
peditionary corps, ill the course of
au interview ilere says that Austra-
lia will adhere to her old system of
iilllvrrsnl training. Future training,
he says, nlnst coliform strictly to that
of the British home arnly and every
unit of the British overseas forces
must be lntcrcllallgeable. '1‘he Aus-
tralian autlinrlties announce that ally
soldier wltllout leave after August 15
will forfeit ills return passage. About
30,000 Aur»tl'aliails still await repatri-
ation.
Illllllsrl rENsloN  
  llAvE BEEN lucllEAsEn
Total Cost ol British'Pensions Now Amounts to £96,-
000,000 Annually. Furth
er Adjustments Promised. .
l.tlNl)()N, Aug. 1.-Tho British gov-
erlllllellt has decided to lllcrensepell-
sions. The new flat rate of weekly'
pi-nsiolls for u totally disabled man
would be as follows: '
Siilgle nl-en, $9, whlcll represents a
raise of $1.50.
.llilrrieii `lilen, without cllild, $11, a
raise ot’ $4. , I
.\i:lrl-if-il men with one child, $12,
:I ldisc ot' $4.
.\iarricd men wit.ll two cllililroii,
$l~l.‘.ll’i, li raise of $4.
.\iari~i»\d nleu with tllro`e' cllildren,
$15.51), il raise ol' $4, witll $1.50 for
cllrll llllllltlollal child,
Sir Iialniilg \V_ortlllnglon .1~}valls,
Minister of l'ensiolt`s, in giving the
House of Colllnlolls all explailatioii of
the pension situation said that at the
preseilt rate the pensions `would nul-
oullt to .iJllG,000,000 sterling in a t'llil
year. Sir Lanlillg nllllounced ii llcw_
scale of pensions for totally d'sa|il<-tl
single men ol’ 40 shillings weekly, and
for llillrirld illcll ot’ 50 slllllillgs week-
ly, .being all increase respectively of
seven alld seveiiteoii shillings oil the
previolls scale. l'i'opol‘iiollllle illcl‘eals-
cs, Sir Iivllllillg declared, were to ‘be
given lor cllililrell, willows and other
tlepclltlellts ot’ soldiers.
Fuliilment Ol g
German Conditions
a
(Special to the Guardian.)
P.-\liIS, August 1.-All ollilcial re-
port. of yesterIlay’s uleeting of tho
i‘ll:lillllel' of llepllties, 1‘ear-.e 'I’I'Illlty
l‘oluIuissioii says that Louis Klutz.
iililllsler of lfiilalice and Louis Louc-
iu-Ilr, Minister of llecollstruction were
lu»aI~il. M. Klotz set forth the colli-
plelo colillitions imposed on Ger-
luauy to assure full restoration for
<l:lIllages to the persons and property
or the Allies and their associates.
Although tho first payment of 20 bil~
liou ularks ill gold was not duo un-
til 1021, M. Klotz said an inlportallt
shui would be handed over in 'tho
ilzillire of products -payilleu-t in which
lorlu already begun. M. Loucheur
gave details of this method of pay-
Iuvul lvlllcll is in coal to llelgiuni, nlld
llnly up to forty inillioll tons yearly;
tar, benzol, cattle, coloring lllatters,
tiles. .bricks and the lllboll of Gcrmnll
and Allstrlan workers, Tho coal is
lil addition to that from the Sarre Val-
ley which goes to Franco.
Situation Serious
in Spanish Morocco
(Special to the Guardian.)
.\lAl)ll1D, August 1.-The sitliatloll
ill the -Spanish zone ill Morocco
wllore the bandit Rnisuli was recently
l'<'l\ortr‘Il to have begun a new- re-
volt, was declared during debate in
the coll-rtes today to bo growing more
scrloIls,. Deputy Barcla called atten-
liou lo dlsqllieting indications report-
rd lil cilgagenlvllts oil July 10, 11 and
12. lio said men wearing European
lnilforills and using hand grellniles ol'
ilu- latest model were among the coll-
:lllllltllts flghtliig ngnlllst tho Splin-
rlrds, `
` "` I--l~-I  
conoliusro srlcllls
*FOR SALE-300 LOADS OF CLAY.
/\Dply 94 Ilicliluond St.
7421-8-1-Mill.
'BATHING CAPS, CAMERAS AND
supplies, fishing needs. t`lm0ll9»`3g
ellocolutos and other holiday ac-
<:ossol'les at Johnson & Jolinso';'l.m
4
WANTED-A MA‘lD WHO UNDER~
lltlindn cooking, no washing, the
highest wages paid to ri8ht DMI?-
Apply-in person to Mrs, Frank F-
‘ Tuplln, Suiumerslde, P. E. I-
7.119-'I-lsutr.
‘LOST JULV 30 BETWEEN ROGKY
Point Ferry and Grafton Street,
lndy's black leather purse contain-
ing check and money. 1-‘hitter please
leave at Guilrdinil Oilico.
» | 7408-8-1-M31
'TWO LODGERB (GENTLEMEN
vrefel-red* can be aocomodated Wllll
or withou -board. Pleasant and cell-
tral location. Apply at Guardian Of-
llcs.. - . 7056-1-16Mtf.
,J . . _
*CANADIAN _ASSOCIATED PUB-
lishers wish special repruelll-l\'~lV°5
ln every 'part of the Province. Re-
tlmlod soldiers preferred. Liberal
Germans Publish
0 A White Book
(Special to the Guardian.)
fill-IliLlN, August 1.~A “lWlllte
Hook" was phblislleil ab Weiular to-
day-colltalllillg all the doclllill-llts re-
lating to the period froiil August lil
to November 11 last, dealing wi|.ll
the peace offer of the (lernlall govern-
ment and the arluistice. lil li preface
the goverililient says it decided Ilpoil
puhlieatioli oi the doculllcilts llecausc
the people want to know the truth.
France _Send_ingCoai to Italy
(Special To The Guardian.)
ROME, Aug. 1.~France has agreed
to supply iItuly‘s ilillnediate urgent
needs by fol'wat'dlng twelve hundred
tolls of coal pei' day froln the Soar
Basin. This is zi repetition of the ar-`
rangeiilellt lilade ill the critical days
ot’ 1917 and 1018, alid will relieve the
anxiety of 'Italy to some extent.
Meitnwllilc drastic cllallges ill the
train service are announced, among
the trains to disappear being the fanl-
ous Rollle-Parls do Luxe.
German Peace Treaty I
` Receives Royal Assent
_ (Special to The Guardian.)
LONDON, Aug. 1-Royal assent was
today given to lilo Gerlllail peace
treaty and to tho Ailglo-Frellch treaty
which thus becomes law.
German Representatives_
» For Other Countries
(Special to The Guardian)
PARIS, Aug. 1.-The Allies have
asked the Gernlan government, the
Temps says today, if Germany in-
tends to issue new credentials to its
representatives accredited to other
countrles. Such a curse, it was said,
was indicated by the Allied powers to
be the natural one, ‘because of the
collrplete changes that have taken
place ill the Gorman governlllent.
Oil 'Companies intimidated
I By Strilie Committee
.__--1
W,1.N.Nlp}o(}, July 110.-Evidence
of attempts 'by bands of strikers to ln-
tlnlldaie oil colnpalllcs lillo eloslnS
their filling stations or obeylllll lil”
strike committee restrictions as to
who could buy gasoline odcuulell the
entire morning session today of the
preliminary trial of elglll llll’°l`~l"“d'
ers charged with sedltious conspiracy.
J, A. Boyd, manager of tho lm-
pm-|al gli Company. told of meeting
R. B. Russel und two other members
of the strlko committee in tho
Mnyor's office, when it letter, wrlten
to the oil companies, tolling thiem
` whom they might servo with l!l\H0l 'W-
.was acknowledged to hxlvo been Bent
‘by the strike committee'
Oillcials of other companies testi-
rica that they were obliged. to-mD0l"
arily, to close their stations _because
of threats by strike pickets.
H. Routing, renter of row 1108!! M
River Park. said two pickets stated
that they were ordered to close uP
everything in the district. _Rontinl
was informed that lie must apply
terms. For further particulars apply
llernonally Guardian oillco
|lland ,barracks lor the sale of ilecessi-
the strike committee for D@fmlB“|‘lHl
to conduct his business. H0 Blllll lh“l12.21~a. m. I
he made formal apDii¢Bll0l\ Bllli 1191" First quarter moon, Sunday, Autr-
7'm.7.anmr.mlnlon' was denied. lm ara a.i2 i>. m._ _ , ken had 1° br =\l"11ld°l1°d- _. “““‘°””°d PY °°“8'°°'- - -.
General Denekine Captured
. Bolshevik and
I
(Special to The Guardian.) l
LONDON, Aug. 1.-Gelleral Dene-
klnc, 'tho Russian coillmalllder, has
gained an inlportant victory over the
Bolshevik ulnl captllreii the town of
Kailiaslliil oil the Volga. Five thou;
sand Bolshevik, ilille gulls and large
quantities of lnaterial were also tak-
en. ill making this aillioullcenlellt
OVER THE BOLSHEVIKI
' Town of Kamashin, 5,000
Many Guns.
the War Office says that possession
of Kanlashin gives General Denekilie
il firmer -hold oil the river alld his
main objective in the advallce on
Sarutov, threatening the Bolshevik
colllilluliicatioils with Astrakhall. lia-
mashln was entered by the onti-l.lol-
shevlk troops and the enemy were
pursued 12 illlles beyond the town.
British' Daily Expenditure
Amounts to $22,500
(Special to the Guardian.)
LONDON, Aug. 1.-A question ask-
ed ill the llouso of (‘olilluolls tonight
brought fortii a siatenlent fronl J.
Austin (illaluiberlaiil, t‘.liallcelior of
thc Excllcquer, that, the average ex-
pellditure of the country during tile
period froln April 1 to July 20 was
still nearly $4,500,000/stel'liiig daily.
French Governor For Algeria
(Special To The Guardian.)
PA-RIS, Allg. 1.-Jean Baptist Abel,
vice-president of tho (lhalillber of De-
puties, llus been uppoillteil goverilor
at Algeria. lie succeells (`lnli'les
Jolillllsll, wllo retllrnillg ret-clltly l'l'0m
Algel‘i:i, shortly llel'oro the expira-
tioli of his terlll, asked that ills coni-
luissioll as govcrllor geilerill be not
rellowcd, :ls he iiesired to give his
liilie to the restoruliiill ol the Arlois
district.
Sir H. S. ,Rawlinsiln _
0 Proceeds to Russie
,;_...
(Special to the Guardian.)
LONl)()'N, Aug. 1.-The governineilt
has decided, says all olllcial state-
lllellt tonight, that Gellcrlll Sir H. S.
/Rawliusoll should pl'occed :lt oilcc to
Noi-th Russia io co-oriliiiate the dii'-
ticlllt. lllilitnry operalioll oi' the with-
di‘u\val ol' the Arcllalllgel onli -Mur-
lllanslc l`ol‘I:es. This r:oIllil'll'ls 'previ-
ous cablegranls oil the seriousness of
the North Russia. situation.
French Government _
Nationalizes Retail
_*__
(Special to the Guardian.)
PARIS, Aug. 1.--Virtual ilational-
ization of the retail business pl'ovideil
for in at proprisal to coilstrlicl tl thou-
lies at cilst was tile l<‘l'ellclI Govern-
lllent's answer today to recent food
riots and dclrlallds for lower prices.
ltetailers feilriug governnlelit compe-
tition have asked that their stores be
used instead oi' the proposed barracks
and have agreed to accept the mini-
illuiu price asked by the Goverilment.
The publicity to be given these
prices is expected to render specula-
tion lnlpossible. Among other pro-
ducts tllo Government plans to sell
the entire stock of Alnerican army sup-
plies recellily pure-based by I~‘rance.
Wllile these plans are being foriilu-
lated the Government is planning ag-
pressive measures to be taken against
lrestunrnnt prices. '
THOUSANDS OF JEWS KILLED
NEW YORK. July Ili.-Louis Mar-
shall. chuirlllali of the conlnliflee Ol'
Jewish delegates at the Peace Foil-
iereilco, made public here tolllly ll
cable illessnge froln Leo Motzkin.
secretary of the collllnittcees now ill
Paris ill which it is alleged that 12,-
000 Jews, lncluiliilg 1,500 school chil-
dy-on had ‘liei-n killed in new and ter-
rible 'pogroius during June at Kain-
ynywpprlilolsk. l{.it)\igoi'odL Ourlnille
and other cities and towns in lik-
` rziiile.
._.__-_----
QUASHED CONVICTION AGAINST
REV. B. H. SPENCE.
TORONTO, July 31.--Judge Morooll
this morning quaslled thc recent coil-
victlon by Magistrate l\lngsford
against Rev. Il. Il. Spence secretary
of the Doilliniou Alliulice. in connec-
‘tiou with the famous "Pnrisltc" ball-
ned by the censor. Tile judge took
this nctloil because no tltllilllllt mil
been iuadc to circulate the "Pnrlsii.o"
after it was published. Tile convic-
tion carricd with It n fine of $2,500
or four months lmprlsonmellt. Oil
other points the nlllgistrale was just-
ified ill ills decision. said the judge.
and Spence was accordingly given
his costs. `
THE \VEATIl'ER .
TEMPERATURE
, TIDE, OON, ETC.
. __-__
'ronoN'ro, Fair and C001-
er.
'rho liao w I be. lush this “fier-
'ioon at 2.5 , omorrow at 3.41 und
Monday .4; it will be lllgli to-
_morrow g lit 2.56, M0ndtJ.Y Bt
3.28 and Tuesrlay at 4.04. .
I8un sets this eveuinlrat 7.41, to-
morow pf, 7,40 and Molldily ut 7.39;
it rises tomorrow morning nt_508.
Monday at 5.09 and Tuesday at 5.10.
New nloon, Sunday, July 27th at
Allenhy and. Plumer
-Now Field Marshals
(Special to the Guardian.)
LONDON, August 1.-{.lolleral E.
i-I. ll. Alienby, forlllerly collllllauder
oi' the _llrilisli forces lll Plilestinc, allil
at present. special high collliiiissioiler
for Egypt and Soliilall, alnl Li-ellt (len.
Sli' l'lel'llcl't; Pllllller, vllllilllzlllilt-.i' ot'
tho sccoild Bl-itisll arlny have been
raised to the ranks of Field Marsllall.
German Comissioncrs
f Arrive at_ Versailles-
PAlilS, Aug. 1.-The (lerlilall com -
lllissiollers cllarged with delay ill Ile-
livery to I"r:lllcc and llelgluln live
stock caileil |‘ol‘ by the peace treaty
and the trallsfer of the coal llilllcs at
the -Haul' Valley, have :ll‘I'iv'ed at Ver-
sillllcs,
Sir Arthur Currie
Sails For Home Aug. 7
MONTREAL, Aug. 1.-Sir Artllllr
(‘.url'ie, coinillandei' of the t‘.ailaIlian
expcditloilllry force, today cabled the
collllllitiec llppoilltcd to prepare ai re-
ceptioli l'oi' hllli,,tllat he was sailing
for tlllllltdlt oil the (‘:Il'ollin \vllicli leav-
es Liverpool for llitllfax on Aug. 7.
Japanese And Chinese Clash
WASHINGTON, July 3l.-Sixteen
Japulicso I.-ll'lI>el-s and lnell aild three
Japanese policelllell were killed, and
sovcilte-ell .lapallese soldiers lllore or
less serlollsly lvolilltled ill at clasll
with .tlllincse troops at Kuallg (Then-
ka, July li), accordiiig to an oiliclal
report l'eceive(1 by the Japalleso cul-
llass-y hero. The losses of the Chill-
esn were not given. i
The clash was said to have l`ollow-
cd all assault oil an employer-l ol'
the South Mltllcllurian Itailwzly Com-
pal.-; by about twenty tlllillt-so sol-
diers. The report said thc (.‘llilIc,~'e
(lovr»l'lllllI=llt. explwlssrlrl regrrlt over
the lllclilellt. and Ilisllllsseil fl‘olil of-
fice the collllllllllrlel's of the illllllese
division, brigade and battalion con-
cerned, and i-epi'ilnaiideii General
Mellk ilu Yllall, (lovernor General of
K.il':'-ll Prrlvillrc, in which Kuang
cllenku is located. 1
Threatened_Bigamy Case
- (ISee also page two.)
MONCTON, August 1.-The latest
develcpnlcllt ill the tllreateiled blgamy
case aglnst ii local man whose wife
llulubcl' one ilppeareil on tho scene
Wednesday, is that the curly nlorn-
iilg iralll yesterday carried llilll as it
passeilger e.lstwai‘d. Those who know
most ol' ills nlovelilents state that he
llnsgoue io l'l'illci- Edward Island and
Sydney, N. S., to Search for proof
of his first, wififs marriage to anoth-
er man previous to his lllaI'l'_vlllg her.
Learilillg of hcl' llusb:lnil`s leave
(airing, wife llulliber one decided to
departs for parts llllknowll and did so
oil lilo St. Jollll train yesterday after-
noon. bound pi'osIllllabl_v for the
United States.. At. any rate she fail-
ed to make good her threat of prose-
cution and iiuietl-_v slipped away.
\Vil`e Ilulllbfrr- two is still in the lilly.
awaiting the results of her lillsbnlld‘:~i
evidence seeking trip.
Four Towns in Honduras
Taken hy Revolutionists
SAN SALVAl)()~R, .lilly 31.-~l~‘oul'
towns in llollilllrns have been captur-
ed by the revolutionists, according to
dcspatclles received hero today, while
goverllilicllt troops have scored suc-
cesses at tllreo points. Cleneral Lo-
pez Gutierrez, one of tho leaders of
the revolution, was routed at Tupa-
rentl, according to the Honduran
-Minister hero, ‘Senor F‘orlin,. Gciinr-
al Gutierrez was said to have sought
refuge oil Elllajuco Mountnill, but his
exact locntloil is unknown.
'(`olonel”l<‘l'zincisco Cnrbonn, with a
forco of 800 men was reported de-
feated yostel~day` by Government
forces at Gaballitos nndGonscorull.
At. Goascornll Colonel Juan Volus-
quez was killed.
Tile tour towns taken by illo revo-
lutlollnry forces, nccordllig to ud-
vlces, hore. were Comayngun, Graci-
as, (inlllascn, alld Marcnln. lil the de-
partment of Utlnntlda, Coionels Se-
frino Dolllgatlo and ‘Eduardo GlGlleu
were reported to have taken up
arms.
lil tho fighting at Dnnli. which des-
pntches ycsturrlny reported the revo-
lutlonists had taken, there were a
Goes on Cruise
(Special to the Guardian.)
QUEBEC, August 1.-The Canadian
Naval Service steamer Hochelugu is
expected here Saturday to enlbark
the Duke of Devonshire, Governor
General of -Canada who will leave for
il cruise in the Gull' and the straits
of llello lsle, _
Poland Ratilies
German Treaty
(Special to the Guardian.)_
PARTS, August 1.-The Polish l’al'-
liament yesterday rzltifieil the (lor-
luan treaty and also the tl‘cat\y'fol'
the protection of lllinoritl-es by u vote
01` 245 to 41. I
British Airplanes
- (Special to the Guardian.)
lll'll.SlNGl"0l{S, Auglll-it 1.-Eight.
Ilrllisll lllrpllllles yesterday arose
fro-nl I'l'llisel‘s statiolloll ill lilo Baltic
Sea and bolulled iirollslrlult Bol-
shevik llzival base for foi-ty ulilllltes.
Bolsllcviki battel‘ies rcpllod tile air-
planes returned safely.
Chicago Disturllances
'Show improvement
(Special To The Guardian.)
(TIlltlAGO, Aug, 1.--lince wall' tt-i‘-
ror and lilooilslled haul zl better night
lifter foul' days and nights ol' riotlllg,
llotwilllstnlldlllg a force oi’ 0,000 stati-
troops and tllollsillids ot' policeulcll
there on active duty ill ` the negro
I|li:li'tel‘s.
No Wage increase
For Fishermen
Gl.OU(‘Fl\STElt‘, Mass., .Tully Ill.-~
'l`ho Vessel ()\vilel‘s, Associntioll re-
presi-illilig illl.el'c.-its that control
most, oi' lilo l'isllilig r'rul't llnillllg
l'roll1 this port, today defillitely re-
fused the \vl\l.:(, dt-lllallds of the Fish-
crlili.-ll`s Union. ’ Tile i‘l.~illo'rlri'e'n ure
corrylllg oil :I strike that has tlcdup
tllo industry lil (llolleester, Pro-
viueetowll and Boston. Tllelr de-
mand that they be paid lifter eacll
trip in uecol‘Il:illco with al lllillillllllll
scale of prices for tlsllillg is dest~l'ill-
eil by vessel olvneizs as putting it vll'~
tual ball on the operaltioll oi' vessels,
but it' granted lllc olvilr.-rs contend, it
would expose thelu to Ferleral and
Stale pl'csccutloll.
Hughes Draws Up
Resolution for the Senate
lWASl{lN(l'l‘(lN, .luly Ill.-(_‘llarl,es
[-1. llnglles, has drawn up it resolu-
tioil wllieh he offers i'ol' adoption by
the Ullitrul States senate. collselltillg
to inclusion ot’ the Leaguo of Nations
covenant in the peace treaty. but sug-
gesting four reservatiolls to prevent
s:lcril`icin;; the interests of the United
States. I
This llecaluo known today when
col'responden<~e between Mr. Hugllcs
and -Senator i"redel‘lr‘k Hale, Repub-
lican. of Maine, dealing with ratifi-
cation of the treaty was inode public.
Wh’le finding aiuhigllitius ill art-
ticles I. and XV. dealing ixlspectivvly
with wltllrlrawal froul the league und
tuestiolis of purely a Iloillostie nat-
urc, Mr. llllgllcs took clllol exception
to artit-ln XXI. wllir-ll coilcerlls the
I ' ,  , ' "  l’
l
Viulllno liorllllle .ind the llabllltv tl
the llllteil States to plolldo .lllued
forces til protect. other fllclllherli o
th.. League. '
Said to be inaccurate
’l`he descriptive pllrllso clllployeil
ill cillllleclioll with lilo Mullroe lloe-
lrillo is said by Mr. llllgllcs to ll"
ZIlar~r'Ill~:1te. while nriir-lo X. is brand-
ml by llilll :ls :I trouble breeder,
whii-ll, if not l-lllliinuieil, should be
tllorr;-lllxllly illterprolrld. Ally -‘resIrl'-
vatlolls," l\'ll‘. llllgllcs 4itlll\3t1....S.,lllll,llIl
be ilicorporalcil ill “the lllsll'ulllellt
of ratificatioll" to inakc lt. valid, hut
the fact illat such reservations are
Inside should not lead to the as-
slllllptioll that the treaty would full
or the pence i-olli`t-rellce would have
to resuiuc operations.
His Four Reservations.
Sllnlnlarizcrl, Mr. liuglles’ follr
rescrvatlolls .arez-l~`il'st. that on
giving notlcc of its liltclltion to willi-
di'aw frolll the leagiie. a power shall
reuse to bo il nlolliber nr subject, to
obligations of the coveilantat thc time
specified ill the notice, -but that
suell withdrawal shall not l'ele:ise
that power froln debt or liability
they tlleroforo incurred.
Second, that questions such as lul-
ililgratioli or illlporl. duties which
are solely within domestic jurisrllc-
tion, sllall not be sublliitted for coli-
siileriition or action by tho League.
Third, that the United States
shall Iiot relinquish its traditional
attitude toward purely Anlcrlcilii
questions, which shall not ho sull-
joct to jurlsdlrltlon of the league.,
leaving this country fren to oppose
l1Cll\llSili0ll by any non-Aulei-lean
country or territory. in tim western
ilemlspliere.
Fourtli, that under :lrik-.lo X the
Uniterl States shall assume no obli-
gation to undertake ony military ox-
numbel- of killed and wounded. Much
live stock and material that was ta-
pcilitlon or employ its urnled forces
on land or sea unless auch action is
Bombard Bolshevik
Eloquently Described at'
Sergt. Ruth Famum.
Last
Yesterday was a big day at Chnlitaul
flllll. lil the aftorllooll the BI-.rkclcy
Svxlctte l'ul‘llislled :l di-ligllttul lnlisi-
ifill l-'0llCl’l`l. and this was followed by
:lil eloquent. and stirrlllg lectul'o by
Sergeant ltulll l~`zll'lluill; her subject
being “Scrliia ’1‘l'iuulpllant."
lu their plcselltatioll of tlilbort and
Sllllivull's 1`aIllolls ilpi-1-;| “|’lll:ll'oi'c,"
lust "V0-l1llllZ, frolil the I-'tzllldpoillt oi'
elltertzlilllllellt, the liiggr-.st sllcccss ol'
(‘ll:lllt.Illu|l|u sillce opening hero was
Scored. “1’lliu1`ol'e" has been 2-tagerl
lnanv tlules.in (.'lial'lottcto\\'il ill tho
past, but. last illghl.’s pi‘escllt;ltioll of
llliri llliilht and tuueful lwoliliiclioil
was aillollg the best. 'l`hi= work ot' thi-
cllorus was cxrellclli, lllore especiall-
ly thc illzlle parts. ll was lil the sol.;
Iluilllu-rs. llolvcver, that the collipuny
.~.li|l‘l'l'Il. 'l`lle llI~l'lrel<-y sexietle l`lll'-
nislled the ol'i‘llesl.l‘all part oil thi-l
prograln in u inailner that culled for
the highest colllillellilutioii.
’I‘he lecture ill the at'li»l‘llooll by
Sefgt. Ruth lI`urnlIln was lllldollblcrll_v
one of the best ol' the serie.-l and the
lleroic lecturer was lriven a splelldid
reccplioll. SI-l"gl.. Farllulll was given
her rank in the Serbiall army oil the
licld lleal' Mollustir. She was ilecor-
ated three tlllles for ,brllvoI'y and was
presellted willl tho roval order ol the
Sel'liiall lied (‘ross by King Peter.
Serbia, Sergeant l<`ul‘nulll said, had
been a (‘llristiail country sillee thi-
sixth century. -but ill keeping the
'l`lll'ks l'rolll the rest ol` Il<lul'olle ill the
l`oliI‘teelltll eelllllry Serbia hurl llcl'sell`
falloll ullllei' their l"lle. She rxplzllll-
eil llow til lol'w:ll'Il their Ilel'lill-liug-
dad railway -sclleille, the Gi-rlilalls had
itll-.lteil 'I‘lll'lrey, Allstrln and Bulgaria
to attack Sei-bla and hail thus given
Allstria the opportunity to carry oil
Serbian boys and train lllcnl for llel‘
o\\'Il :Il'llly. The lectlll‘el' then touch
ed for li few minutes on the lialknll
wall". how Illllgaritl hull tllrlleil oil Sol'
Ilia, her olle-lillle ally, wllile she was
involved in lighting Austria. Never-
tlleless Serlliu had df~l'e:ltI\tl llel' cnc-
lllios but was loft ill il lliosl. pitiful
slate. Whell tile call for aid czllue to
l:_hlglund Sergeant i<`nrIi'am respoilded
:llld went. to the wal'-stricken colllltry.
Sho 1'.-i-.alleil how the first blow of
the Great \Vlll‘ had been llinleil at Scr-
bia and how the Auiltrinil alrllly had
illvailed the little cornlry and though
foul' lllues as large as that oi' the
Serbs had liven Ilrivell out b_v the lai-
ter alter terrible atlvlclties had been
r-olllulltterl.
Sel~gcallt.Farnlllli related how the
Austristll :lrllly rclreatiilg the iieiilliiil
lime had li-fl, rlifwzlro germs ill their
trail to destroy tile nation. ‘lil the
full of 1015 the third illlll.;al‘itlll ill-
vaisioll -III-‘gall :ind &~lel'biil was r:olupl.~ll-
eil to l'I~tl'cal. to thi: Alllallillil lnolln-
tllills. during: wllii-il i'eir~-at lllltold
llllrilsllips :intl llelllll eilsuefl. Less
illllll .I your later, ll.l\vf~vcl'. the Serbs
l'eol'garliz<-acl, drove back their ellcnlles.
THE GREAT WAR-
Chautanqua Yesterday by
Pinaiore Made Big Hit '
Night. `
Sergcallt l<`al'nuin also told experi-
ellccs ol` her visit to the very front of
the Serbian lines. After experienc-
ing tho primitive sanitary conditions
ot' E\laI:mlolliuil. hospitality ,she and
llei- escort had reached the Scottish
ti-ut hospital enrirely staffed by wo-
ulell, which had the honor of being
the hospital iii-.arent to the firing lille.
'|`lIel-e she inet the prince rcgellt,
..\lexnlldcl', of Serbia, through whose
:lutlIol‘lt_v she was able to go on tu
the front. with the colnlilander-in-chief
oi’ the forces and experienced the
llIl'ill of ln-ing the first wonlail to set.
foot oil i‘e-r-ollfluereil Serbian soil. Sho
ilcsr:i'ill|'Il most iluprcssively the cere-
mony with whiirll the Serbs gave
tllnllks as their feet touched their
native lzllid und lolIl_ how she had
lvatclleil and taken pllrt lil thc battle
lieul' Moil:i.~:til', llr-l‘.~'elf bf-ing Inudo il.
si-I-ge:l.llt_ lil the Serhiall army, and
haul given the slgllail for tho Serbian
:ii'tillei'_v fire to opell on the ellellly.
Sho saw many die In battle ibut she
said never once did she see a sol-
dier die except ill glory and no one
should grudge to the heroes who sleep
oil ‘llaiill-iielrls their honol'I-ti graves
for they died fo`I the highest and best
of all.
Speaking ot' Serbia as it is today,
Srrgi-:|nt_ l<‘al'lllim preseilteil Ii pitoous
plr.~tl_ll'e. rlhe said tllere'\vas not Suf-
lif-iollt_<-lolliillg for ‘iliore than one
wolliun or each llollseholil to go out at
one time ol' for the children to be
Ileiielltly clotllerl; all Serbian literat-
ule had been destroyed, as had all
lllatel'iais; all utzellslls for cooking
and all luauflliliery for farm work and
tllrougll eilfol'ci-.d idleness the people
were losing their rellsoir. Tllero are
70,000 children, she said, wllo do not
kllow anything of their own people
and eighty-tive per et-ill. of' all the
clliliil-ell in-i-Il uleillcnl attention while
all are tllreateiled with tuberculosis
and unless :lssistallcc is sent before
the wiliiel' they illust die ill large llulll-
bers.
Sergeant l\‘aruunl said as sho clos-
ed her stirring address which had been
frequently applauded that the women
of Serbia, had come io her and be-
sougllt hor all tllnt she held holy to
si-lui lui-inbers of the Y.W.(!.A. and
other \volnoil`s organizations to help
thclll rid t'h<-ir children’s minds of
the pollution of war and make them
foriret. Thi-y did not ask for charity
liccallse the Sorbians cannot beg, but
tlley asked only for credit iill they
could rc-establisll their agricultural
life and revive their indllstries.
This afterllooil ut Cllalntauqua will
bo for the cllildrcll lllore especially,
thoilgll one of the best lectures of the
wllolr- series will bo given by Dr.
l’ni~k»-r, wllo will deal with 'Russian
ilui-stiolls. Tonight “The Wop" is to
bo -prcsellted by the children who
have been lil training all during the
week for the production tonight.
In Protest Against Bill
I.()NI)()\l All! 1-'I`llc polite strilrl
culled sllilllellly yi-sli~i'<luy ul`i'<-clllll:
police ol‘g:zilizutiolls, welll illio el`l`ec|
today. Willie labor circles Ill-elul'I~<l
that solllo tli'»_0tl(l polircllli-il and prisoll
ollir~l:ll.~l llll‘oIil.:llolll. the <~oulltl'_\' ll:I<l
li-fl their rllllies il was usserli~tl by
'l'}d\v:li'rl l~`.hol'lt, the llolllv Si-¢'l‘e|:lr_\'
ill thc llollso ol` l‘onllllolls rlllriuir, llle
late forollooll, that the strike hail been
a falilure both ill liolidon and in the
_provillctw-I. 'l‘lle sI~i.'l‘ot:lry roilucilerl
that the strike order had been obeyed
by about 300 pollcolllen oul of 1,700
ill Liverpool. “l‘olicelilelI who are
unable to give -proper explnllntioll ol'
their :lllsellco froln duly", llie secre-
tary colllillllerl."wlll -cease lllllllotliatc-
ly to he policeillell. ltllgurillllg iiiver-
pool l tolli thc chief collstulble illul. l
would fully support. :lily step he coll-
siilel‘cIl iii-cessal‘y."
lil contrast with the hollln secre-
tury's statelueiit ll. was :lililolillecd at
Ii ilieetlng ol` strikers that tllo oily
police would come ollt lil it luuly this
afternoon. Strike -leililers assi-I'tcil
that by night, o`r-lock tonight there
would not be it policeluun oil duly ill
Lolldon.
The r:l‘levIlnce of'ille Police is tho
bill before l‘ai°lialllont orgailizillg the
depurtlllcnt, This provides for the
orgallizntion of ll Polico lliilou, but
prohibits it froln ufflliutlng wlt.ll
lnibor unions, and sprrrlliliits police-
men froln going oil strike under any
circiililstancos, with heavy penul-
ties.
Secretary llayes..ol‘ lilo National
Union of.l’o|ice and Prison Officers.
has issued nn order in 'the name of
the Executive Committee culling out
all the illennllers lu the Kingdom nt
once, mid also nn appeal to all or-
ganized workers "to move to ollr
support at your earliest conveni-
ence."
fl
(Specir-l_to the Guardian.) I
ill Lolldoll and the ldllglisll pl‘ovilu~¢~s
LONDON POLICE
  ARE OUT ON STRIKE
Prohihiting Police Unions
Aililiating With Other Unions.
Thi- Police und Prison Officers
lilliou, wlllcll is the polir:eilien's own
union, l'<\gnI'd.~i the bill as an attack
not only upon the policemen thenl-
.-el\'os, lull upon the whole labor ili-
l<-I~i»st.-. llenri- their appeal to the
\voi~iit-rs. \\'lllr'll begins. “Tile Gov-
i»rillllellt has tlzlrcd to persist in its
i~i'I'ort to utilize' the political illn-
i~lllIu~r_v to ill-sll'oy your ulidolibtcd
right lo organize for llio legal pro-
tcvtiuii of your iiltel‘esls."
l lt pl'or'eI‘Ils to explain that pro-
sel‘\'-ulioll of the Union is the only
,illenlls \\'llvl‘ell_\' tho llleil can retain
their hard won freedom. ns citizens
and contlllllest _
“Tile passage of the Police Bill will
llllezill the colllplotn Iloslructloll of
_\'olIl' llllloll, thi- exislollre nf which
wus fully Ilgl‘I‘i»rl to by the Prilllo
Miilisrer on August 31st, 1918, alld
asain by liorll t‘uvi- oil behalf of the
ilovcrlliilellt on Sept. 12. 1918.
“livery possible constitutiollal and
political cllunnol has been traversed
lll search of ii satisfactory solution.
.\li interview, wltll a final explana-
tion, was sollgllt with the Premier
oil the night of tlto 30th and again ou
thi- morning of the Slst by tl depu-
latioii of your executive committee
elected for lllat. purpose, who waited
for Il reply. Even tilts procedure has
been ignored. Therefore you are
driven to the final argument-'You
must act, or lose your freedom for-
over."
The appeal then announces that
Iill ineluborn of the Union are to
withdraw their services immediately
such withdrawal to remain effective
until "The gross injustice imposed
is remedied, and a full and frank re.
cognition or the Union conceded."
Tho appeal concludes:
"Tho members ull your executive
-hnvo already withdrawn their ser.
vices and are prepared to germ"
all for the cause." .*,. _ _ _`
u _ \ » , , .
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