_- 162 Ghe Graminer. — ———— Se er Seo ee ET Correspondence. Ane LRA LD AAA A RL AL ALLA L LAL LL LLL TIE GOVERNMENT OF PE. ISLAND cersus TUE TeNANTRY, TO THE TENANTRY OF PRINCE EDWARD USTLAND, ABERDUMBEE WILHUCK, Ese., SaenDEru—A THIRD TIMP—GREETING. Dear Fettow-Covosists—The dee aration of the Govern- ment in the Is/ander of Getober Sth eaves me no alternative but to place them in their proper position of antaguniem aga nst you. It is not merely that they do not “— two do any thing for you, bat tev wish te exterminate you! such is their language through (er organ the Islander ol the ahove date ; which says, * Lhe propreetors, in gar opinion, would act prudently were they t refuse to settle any more of their ja with tenants. eha!l have « better class of settiers the home of thousands [o tenants}. and they the mot tur- bulent of its population, “ho came here very poor. but who sre aow in independent citoumstances, and who could not have found lands hed it net been for the system pursued by jand- lords of letting tenants epoo lands!" There, gentlemen, isa piece of iaformation from your Government, conveyed to you throu h their Secretary, the notorious W. H. Pope, who, it is said, ae Agent for the Westmorland Township, No. 29, sought to exact from the tenantry on that Estate two guineas each for a new lease of the lands which many of them oecu- pied for forty years past. The same W. LH. Pope, who se cleverly endorsed the Bank of Prince Edward Island out of some thousands of pounds, and who isnow paid by the present Government to slander your late Liberal Governor, Sir DD. Daly, ia order to keep your present Governor in whalesome fear, leat he should be served the same way, i the event of ‘him attempting to interfere with any ol the claimed old u-orpations of the ** Family Compact’’ Gover ment. Such gentimenta, indeed, my tenint friends, have been udopted and published by a Government composed as tulluws : — Fowarp Patwer, Leader of the“Government, who is (he- tween bimeelt nd family) owner of part of Lot One; T. Heora Havitany, Agent or the Montgomery Estates, and son of the owner of Lot 56; Jawes Yeo Agent for Sir George Seymour's Estate ; James Pore. nominal owner of half Township No. and brother to W. HL Pope ; ; Avexaspes Laimp, formerly Liberal—Coes’ “old Gray Horse ;"’ i Jouw Loncworta— Gentleman John,” who represents.in Co. with the * old Gray Horse,’ @ large district af tenaniry, and eeemed afraid to defend them ; J. H. Gra, the * Hypecendriac” wo represents @ large district of t nantry; J. Siwpsonw. a Legislatwe Councillor, who has been ap- rinted to du the bidving ot the Government, he being independent of the Lievtors. Now, gentlemen, let us “place the saddle on the ri ht horse.” The above gentlemen have either ordered their hire- ling, W. TH. Pope. to poblish their se trments, or they have not. If they have not, why retain him 1 office?) And until they discharge him, we must hold them aeeyuntable for the gentiwents enunciated tarovgh the Js/ander as the Government organ. Well, gentlemen, when ocr Government tell us that there would b: no tenantry if the pro rictors had not permitted them to settle on their (c/aimed) lands, may we not rationally enough tell tve same Government that if the British Govern- ment had done its dut: towards us, there would have been n> roprietors and consequently no tenantry. but all freciolders. | Cock se the treatment whic) we now fr ceive for the scpp rt wich we s» confidently gave at the last General Election to the present wer in offe*, or as it is termed, who udvise the Governor, but according to their own definitions and ideas, driving the Governor to dv as they please to exé _rmenate us ~ to drive us from of our fams, which we bave cleared in the sweat of car brows; und al! this extermination be ause, as W. li. Pope says, we have rendered ourselves independent of the Tory Proprietary Gove nwent, and do as we ple s° with our votes, the same as we © ould withghe moneys « hich we De =U, may perchance have in our pockets after our oppres ive rents are paid. Yes, it «asa refractory and ** turbalent™ action of the Westmorland fenantry to refuse the payment of the “two guineis” for leases t) the sud W. I Pope, sithout | exposing him to Governor Dundas. who is said to hove saved the said tenantry from the releetant grasp of the suid mere - les oppressive W. 1L. Pope. Why did not the Government dweharge that officer for such an attempt to pocket the money of the tena try without th shadow of aright todo so? Is it net a greater criwe to try to fo ce or abtain money under | false pretences, or swindling the poor tonantry out of their money, than to endorse ~ Bank out of thousands of pounds? Why, if such a pe sen wer in any other country in North | America, than in quiet and peace ble Prince Edward Islind, | an insignant public would long since have | rought him before Judge Lynch, who would soon pass that sentence ov him which he bas hitherto pronounced again-t many ho est rand better disposed characters than he cin Jay claim to. And is not W. MM. Pope now—while receiving from our Government some £420 per year out of the public revenue—act ng in concert with the rest of the Agents for the Propr etors, or Land €la wants, including those «! the Government before named, to try ani enforce the payment of r nt- and arrears of rents, | whieh they well know the ‘ommissioners will order to be given un? And ss t not well known that the Government, through its Leader, publioly «dvised and counselled the Com- | wissioners not to eluse tle business here, but t+ go to Halifax, | eo that the tenantry might be exterminated in the mesntime by the exactions of rents and arreara of rents which ought not to be paid, bécause the propr etary claimants themselve | never performed their own covenants g any Guyernment. At) least, such is the opinion of, Your faithful servant. ABERDUMBEE WILHOCK. | ——_—-—— + oof — } For rax Exawiner. AFFAIRS IN NEW BRUNSWICK. The political atmosphere of New Brunswick ts being agitated | Let us bave no more tenants, and we | This Island is at present | eemennns be ee ee 7 their respective claims to public recognition; but tu the o>servant mind it cannot be dvemed presumptuous to say that a change in Provincial oficials is anteipated, and indved ae- cepted as an almost moral certainty 5 and that the overthrow ot the present Executive, though it may disappoint many, wil surprise but jew. Whether to ascribe this pervading sentiment to the fuetuating character of all civil imstifutions | te the common desire tor periodical changes, or to & Cunvic- tion, however correctly or erroneously formed, t at their | places can be filled with better and abler men, rt is not wy) Were he esvice mine, | would prefer to be battling, ** with a sword in one hand and a tore! in the} purpose to discuss, other,” for the national rights of the Papal dominions than contesting fur the must lucrative and honorable office at the disposal of the Government. L would [ repeat it, treasonable agit may appear to the sames, most willingly vo unteer to link my destiny wih Lamoriciere’s valiant brigade, now so heroically awaiting on Rome's hallowed sol the onset of the | But bam tappy to perceive Chat that) Sardint n brigands. violates of internation Llaw—Garibuldi, and that sacrilegious lrobber, Vietor Kumanuel, are already aoat to quarrel amongst themselves for the spoils of their rapactous plander. And Lhope that, when Count Cavour gets tnto the eff-rvescenes ‘of the unholy revolution, to whieh be appears drilting, the }excommunicated triumyiri and their ball-disgutsed imetizators will meet with Eeiprepriate pui.ishment which awatts them, as the reward of ther wicked depredations. Is this pe atabdle to the Tory asuryers in Charlottetown? If so, they must have seasoned it with the condiments of the Political Alliance, or with ingredients at the Apothecary ’s Hall. Itis reported that a young man residing on the road between St. John and Fredericton bas been fatally stabbed, and that the supposed perpetrator kas fled, Several subordinates recently at work on the Railroad from this City to Snediac, have been disuessd , their services not | being further required, as that undertaking is completed It is rumored that the Commissioners of Railways are soon to be disbanded ; or, a8 some say, Will shortly resign, and that the duties of their office will ve tran fered to the Board of Works. | Great quantities of agriesltural produce from the [sland are ar iving here from Shediag, on the cars; and command a speedy market and higher prices than the native products, Le Chief Contractors of this line have remov d to the St. Andrew's Railroad, now in progress of construction, aud ‘here the, intend to ecumence immediate operations te Com- plet- that road. For sume days last week the Justices of St. John Cow t; were engayzed in a discussion on charges of violation of duty brought forwa-d and sought to be established against the Comut-sioners of the Alms-llou-e, The accusations however, were not sustained, and the debate terminated very like the favorite climax to the Parliamentary 8,eeches of a Colonial Leg slator —in smoke. The readers of the Examiner have probably heard of tve indian Uerb Doe or—F. Lumblety —who has been here during the summer. ‘Tis extraordinary genius, itis said, eff -cted mot wonderful cures by the application of the simplest wedicinal preseriptions. Ile could t Il the distempers and diseases of the huma. frame and mind wituout receiving any | iuf.rmation from the patie t. Not being in need of his pro- lessioual services, | cannut add my personal testimony to his abilities in such matters; but the city newspapers were filled with genuine testimonials of his surprising skill, He was pot long bere wen the medical fraternity, with that zeal fur the sanitary welfare of the people which always disuioguishes that fearned body bad him broaght before the Police Magis- trate for using the title of Doetor of Medicine, and practising Médicine in violation of the Medical Act: he was by tuat functionary fined in the sum of £20. The Doctor appealed fruw tie jadgment of the Police Magistrate to a Judze ul the Supreme Court, and the deeision of the lower Court was reversed with costs. About a fortnight ago Dr. Famblety ad.nin:stered some medieme to an invalid ef some five or si years. The man died somewhat suddenly, and 4 posteimo: tem examination was beld ; the Coroner's jury rendered a verdict of manslauglter against the Indian Hurb Doctor, who, on the evening previous, had left the Province, and is now supposed to be in the State of Maine. ‘ie has tetegraphed tuat he intends returning to meet bis accusers—says he Is Innocent, and ealls thuse who talk otherwise ‘liars and seoundrels.”’ If he returns, he will probably be tried in the Suprewe Court tor the imputed crime. Phe weather has been very disagreeable — cold, rainy and hlastrous fur sume days back, and frost has produced the sutumnal hue en nature's face. The harbour is alive with slips tr m foreign and adjacent countries ; the Fall stucks ot werehandize are daily arriving ; business awongst the mer- chants is not so exten-ive as they could wien ; but there is no cause to complain. The price of all sorta of Dry Goods i perceptibly luwer than last year The fashions and styles for the ladics haye undergene @ transition in sume articies «1 japparel from the—not the sublime to the ridiculous—that’s tov hackneyed a phrase —but from extremes to mediveritics, while in other appearances the converse is palpably the case. Upon the whole, | approve of the attractions, and think they are calculated to produce a favorable improvem nt upos the elegant female form. I hope they will be adopted in Charlotte- town, as [ co sider the Jadies of that City worthy of the most refined artificial decorating ; at ail events some of them Pp. & I. have ny vst unaccountable esteem. St. Juhn, N. B., 12th Oct., 1860. =. + To rue Epiror ov true Ex aMinen. Sir.—One of the grosseat, and most direct, premeditated insulis that could be perpetrated against a resectable body jof men, forming the Board of Health of Semmerside and vicinity, has lately been practised upon them by the Executive Council of Prinee Edward Island. In the latter end of August last, I]. Jarvis, Esqr, MD. signified to some Members of the Board the fact of his having resigned the situation of Health Officer for the Put ol Bedeque. Accordingly a reconmendation was immediately sent into the Executive Councii, worded something to the fol- lowing effeet :-— ** Tu the Honara‘le Members of the Executive Council, §c. | “+ We, the undersigned, having been informed that Hl. F Jarvis, Esq., has resigned his situation as Health Officer for by the intridaction and discussion of ames ee toe ithe Portot Bedeque, beg to reeommend to your consideration especting the result of the approaching General Election for) giwin Ashley Vaughan, Esq., Surgeon, as a fi oe his Pr vinee, though that aa according to Parliamentary | ret “ ata vacaney 9 a —— , a8 a fit and efficient custom, is some seven or eight months distant. The period for | Si Sail arsons who wished to becom: oe, “. ad Cie Rover Exuis, Chairman, ee GREEN, a oe we <aakedate aie on amas “ema | James Camper, J. P. Cotuin McLetian, JP. 4 as ‘Ta’ 7 ™ wie Me | . . > : ” enfulled in the Registry of qualified elvetors , but I regret to | Joux Haszaup, J. P. James Meiriigan, J. P. say that there are hundreJs still debarred by their own) Wf. ©. Green, J. P., had signified his intention of signing culpable negligence from the common rights and privileges af ¢ye recommendation, but not being in the way at the iime, it freemen. Amongst the latter the descendants of * hereditary | was thougit unnecessary to delay the app ication for his buadsmen " agnor gprven t. ae ners oer aicaeies aan oe 7 a the ere until we Without the essential Ineawos —which, 7 EMoFSs | Loth of Sepiember, when Vr. Vaughan received a note to the could be accomplished—of exerting an influence either in their | following vials sad 8 own or their friend's behalf; and need not, therefore, expect | that mere numerical furee wil shield them from political dependence ; nor can they demand from reluctant legislators, as they otherwise might, the amelioration of their condition. Her~ the elective franchise is more restricted than in Prince Edward Island. Br‘ish eu!ijects of the masculine gender having attained the ages of twenty-one, are entitled to vote in virtue only of the fullowing qualifications :— Personal pro- = estimated at £1:0; Real state to the value of £295) Dr. Jarvis had previonsiy informed Dr. Vaughn that his neve of £100. Aliens, like myself, and all others not worth | resignation siould be forwarded in due course to the Execu ive, £25 a year, are not invested with the electoral insignia, and to meet the recommends ion of the Board to that body and hence without a political ** yoice.”’ Various are the seutiments, | yhat gentleman having called on Dr. Jarvis some few days aniponen ot Senertiene onperias ; phe, apr id one ae ey = agape geri : = oe —— y uene sof the next election. C18 admitted on & alluded to the matter he, Dr. Jarvis, iniormed him. that he ; will call into the field an array ot candidates professing the | had forgotten to send in bis resignation +6 promjsed but that most vehement and antagonistic principles tu each other. | che wajority of the Counc | were quite cognizant of the fact Already has one of those aspiring gentlemen publicly ** con- that be had ‘aken @ residence in town and was a out to ed to offer his services,’ &. |remove there shortly, which he svon sterwards did. The members of the now regnant par y and its defenders | [¢ would be vaeless, and waste of tine to enter into any strive to maintain that the days of * Tory ascendancy,” a8 it) lengthy detail ; suilice it to say that no nutice wus apparently is designated, have long since vanished , and that the advancing (taken of the matter untl the 3rd of October, when Mr. character of the age and the eulighteament of the people are Laurence remain (it being Supreme Court Term at St. the popular and irresistible safeguards to the perpetuation ot Kleanor’s) waited upon his re’ative. Hon. Edward Palmer, and Responsible G vernwent, pow sy generally prevalent in the | intimated to that gentleman, tha he was - after acting the Briues domia‘ons. They also add another powerful reason | jinerant Doctor fur some years past - about to try his forcune for the r claim to predowinence, viz :—their unswerving and yy Pirysie at Summerside, and that consequendy he would r - disinterested eadeayours to protacte the wealo the Province. | qu x ftues:taation of Health Odicer, kno img at the time he did indiscriminately, and tu introduce its inhabitants to the | wu. ar commendation bad been forwarded on behalf of Dr, world, and especially bo the truth'ul and deseriptive corre) Vgusian Tbis was on the Wednesday; on the Friday following pondent vf tie London Tones, by bringing into practical the ** Compact” met, and blued being of « thicker consist ‘nes requisition aad representative notoriety. on greal vccasivns. | than water, tie thing was svon cut and dried ; and the Board the immense pate al ressarces of rocks, harreus, wildervesses ang their recommendation made mince meat ot. ‘Ihe appomi- aud ragged seenery with whieh the Province so lavisily | went was conferred on Laurence Fremam, Esquire, tuereby wbounds. Li the ideas of those modera philanthropists are | clearly evincing that the Memb rs constituting ¢.e Board o: aud their apponents have the assuranee tusay they ate, Selfish, | Jouldn (ia the estimation of Honorable Councillors) were Bhey are 4.80 Comprelensive nh thing more or less than a set of ignoramuses, totally incapa- # O'er love. o'er fear extomds their wide dousin, eitated to choose ther me iical vilieer, and had no right or Uaeunquer’d lords of pleasure and of paia” pretensions to «hoose any one whow fhey and the eountry hed On the other hand, the alleged reck|vssness of delegate duty | confidence in—that t e leader and his clique knew better what and authority, and the profuse expenditure of the public | would suit B: deque than resid pts on the spot, and, there- re enue, as explained by the ee eall for “ speed y fore, a a snene a — the berth, although he was those grievances and the resteretion of the anves | not even residing there at present, > Sue. oie supporters avow, will, hy its wholes nee _ Ifa ceria p geatieman can, with hand in left fob, and siyni- operation, infuse a spieit of emulation into. and revive the Jicant proboscis soulf the length and depth of hischents purse, dormant energies of ** our young men,” F-store commercial | wh ist grandiloquently pleading his case belure the public, despondency ts ite pristine vi gor. ransluem the yery attributes do so with sl ek count nanee, and a fair conscience, he must ol nature, and uttep.y gam ulate che adverse vicissitudes of not presume that he and his partizang can insylt and tamper human events, Poie compact of retrogeading reformers | with the tevlings aad rights at individuals in the country attributes the prevailing moereantile depression and all ats The star of their ase idancy is faust hastening into obscurity, mischievous etfeets. together with the regeot Orange exhibr- aa anuther election will shew tiem, «hen sound beads and tieux in Canada and the [es ian revolution, to the adgiinuisira- | hearts will be prompt ty curtatl and annjiilate a Compact of tive acts ot all the Coloma! Gwernments, ia whieh they and corraption and egotism. Three mevbers of the Board of bie adeveates of Cieir system find taemacives euusgned ty the tlealth have already signified their intention of resigning. and uncengental shade of an unavailing minority. My kuowl dye | others bave indignantly expressed their determ nation that ul of the two parties—for there are but two here—is too circum- | Mr. Edward Palmer and his colleagues are to choose whom ** Council Office, Charlottetown. ‘* Dean Sir,—I am desired to acquaint you that Dr. Jarvis'a resigna iva as Health Officer has not yet been reeeived ; but boat when the same is jorwarded, the application of the Visi ing Justices shall be du y considered. * Tam, dear Sir, your obedient servant, **Cuantes Desgrisay, C C. scribed ty warrant we io giving w delidergte opinivu upon they thiak proper as Leulth Officer, because such » person! sai te emtertaeeata : ’ happens to le related, they will determine not to act in their good names pcapa ty ae members of that Board. : and have no doubt they will pay their subserip-| kingdom of Sirdinia would be followed by an attick } tions when they become due ; but it would be more ratisfactory | Lralian forees on the Venetian provinces of the K-uperor of | As for Mr. Tremain, be haa hitherto been aporeciated as a) to us, and less burdensume to those new subscribers if they Austria, It is obvious that no such atiack could be made ae eal th} good nurse and kind man, bat his position in Sammerst ie)” : . : when be locates binasel: there will be a truly unenviable one. | had adopted the Club system. by any army without the e nsent of the king of Sardis jg Lt is also clear that in point of rght the K ng of Sadi: a AN OLD CONSERVATIVE. | Ger triends at the East Point are, however, beginning t© | hig no excuse for viviating the Treaty of Za.ich so ree nt Summerside, Oct 11, 1860 lave the advantage of this system, for our Agent there the | signed and ratified The King ot Sard nia was free 10 ve, } { | | } | ~The Examiner. ‘are gratified to learn from him that other Clubs in the same ‘vicinity will be formed in a very short time. Will none of! Charlottetown, P, E. ns October 23, 1860, ‘our other Agents follow Mr. MeLatyre’s good example?) We ‘is ev dent also that motiv s of inrerest coincide in this Case ‘are satisfied that a little exert on is all that is required tu with dictates of duty ; an attack on the Ausirian ary posted lon. A. J. Melutyre, has remitted to us the names of a* lub) fuse the preiiminaries of Viilatranca and the peace ot Zurich. : avi +h) » : . al with the amount of their sabseriptions for one year ; and we but having de:lined ty contince the war, and having ivy his royal word to maintain peace and friendship with Ausiri, he is not at liberty ty set his obi garions at ce lance, and 4g make a wanton agzression on a neighbouring sovereigy It THE LAND CLAIMANTS AND THEIR CLAIMS. | increase the circulation of the Exominer, on the Club princi- in strong fortresses is notan enterprise tu which BUCCESB cOULY Tue farmers having at present full stack yards and) granaries, the land azen's and land claimants are doing all) ; : iun's share of the harvest. | iaportant ersis in our politics! affairs. time to make tnat exertion. We they can to get, as usual, the | have arrived at ac | It is pla n to be seen | /ple, by a thousand more new subscribers; and now is the Teasonab y be expected. jsut wach an atrack, if unsue iwou'd vive Ausiria af Opportunity, of which petheps dhe }wou'd wor be sorry to avail herself, of restoring Rong to the Pope and tuscany ‘othe Grand Duke, It is ilieved, Crreulars and adverti-e nents are scattered in every direction, | that the Government have disappointed the expectations of a, good grounds. that France would not consider either f ia Welch tenants are commanded to pay the current year’s malticude uf their best sapporters ; their old opponents have j these acts ipconsivent with ibe Preaty of Zarieh, There | would obviously expo-e the indepe: deuce of Ltaly and jig rent within a given tine, and warning them that if they fail a stronger feeling against the Government than ever. ‘y do so, the machinery of ‘he law will be put in force to make | them pay the arrears as well as for the current year. The cir- aS me a culars and advertisements ;eniod the tenams, that the Royal | pared to supply the want, if itis liberaily sustemed. Commiss overs recommended the paymeut of one year’s rent, jand one of the advertisements aids, that the Camuiissiouers the landlord system, have declared their determination to need are we nk 28 ” 2 ao . ° ‘ . . advised legal proceed ngs to be taken in cases where the one throw it of ; the British Governwent will svon be fully alive year’s rent shall te re‘used. Now, this is a puresaven'ion, Cae Commissioners advised, authorised, or sugsested nothing | of the kind. The Hon. Mr. Gray, the Chairman of the Comission, did certainly advise the tenants to pay the pre- | meantime, ¢ sent year’s rent. We thok be comuitied a great error tv and prepared for any emergency. Tiis they cannot dk giving this advice. at all, why should they nor pay all as well as a part, if toey ‘has always advuec ted the views of the tenantry ae able todo so? Tne advice tothe proprietors that the should not exact the arrears. is equivalent to a declaration that the r claim to them isdoubtiul or unjust; aod if that te ‘oily paper established in the Island for the last twenty years pa) a7 the case with respect to the arrears, by What mode vo! reasoning a short time, which has taken the part of the tenantry in all | can it be shown that the proprietors have a gvod and iodis-| poliuical contesis; and it will continue to follow the ev /mast be an outlet to this feeling ; and the Exvaminer is pre- The teoantry of the Island, who are groaning under the yoke of | to the extent of their distress, ani will, no doubt, evince pro- p-reymypathy on ther behalf. Tue tensntry shyald, in the } . vorvuszily understand each other —be organized | aa with the exeeprion of the Advertiser and People’s Journal for | 1 But future peace tu the greatest hazords. Nor wou'd the K) lo! Sardinia, having acquired Lon berdy. Pacma, and Mideng having lost Sivoy Nive, Tuscany, ana Kmagna, find | bim-elf Ina situation to cope wiih Austria, and figsting tn \° Just cause to marutan her violated territory, ond Maiuain wer military honour The only ehavee which Sardinia evi have :n such a conte<t would be the hope of tninging France jnto the field and kindling a genera! war in Europe. But let “pot Couut Cavour inda’ge in -0 pernicious a delusion Tye at Powers of Karoye are beat on maiutoiming pence, and ? Great Britain basin er stsiy the Adriatic which her Majess% | Out [fit be right for the tenants to pay reo! | witvout a newspaper devoted to theirinteresis. The Examiner (government mus: witch with earelul atrenti: pv. It is the | Piom such dangers the Ministers of the King of Sardinia ,inay pres rve Karo e bya strict adherence to the poli ‘istimated in Couut Cavou’s note of the 30:b of May. Her | Maj-sty’s Government desire ao more than a foithtul adhe. renee to its promises, They are willing to make sw lowange "| tor those fveling~ and domonstrai ous to whien Count Cavour eee oe . : Mi lrav s | on : e sail ices z i ; ; a pu‘able claim to the preseat years rent. Mr. Gray stould | tenor of ite way through good and bad report ; bat the people @'ludes ay trausgre-sing the law of patious, aod evadiug the ‘either have withheld hi§ advice on this subject, or ao order should have bees made in,Court that no reats whatever should | die Sot d efficaci be colle ted pending the award of the Commissioners. Lb | Ps Se those bigh functionaries have power to deal with all the questions at issue—ty blot out arrears of rent—to cumpel | The Examiner, nor for the success of the cause to which it has | | a purchas: of rownsbip lauds at a stated price, and to aunal ever been untlinchingly devoted. the grants, and escheat the proprietary lands—whieh grease | powers we heve been led to believe they do possess—they | certainly could and should telj the laud agents aud land | claimants to abstain from collecting any reats at ail uatil the | award would be made kvown, _-_——— + News by the English "ail, ' Tue English Mail by the Steamer Arabia at Halifax, was to sertie this point after a fashion of their own. The ery is spreading amongst them that they will not pay one siuliing of rent, until the question is determined, one Way Or another, whether the leasehold system shall be contioued. Public Opinion from men of ail shades of politics bas dee ured against it—the Governmeut, with all thor proprietary seutousies. Her favours from Garibald:, has again given him ber conti- profess to be opposed tu it, and have led the peuple to beheve | jence., The reves: at Capos bas been more than ¢ mpensitted that they will use thar influence towards abolishing it. }oy bis recent victory ao the Volturne. A licame despatch Uader these circumstances, it ts natural enough tuat the urass- from ne quarters there deciates, ** Vietowry along the wave of the people should discouatenunce, #3 promptly as possible, | "Ps andy adds. “she Royal troops are being pursued.” aT . | de ore thes waat affor he had wisely chanuwed tie policy wien by refusing to pay rent, a@ system whici vars ty be heiat | : . — rT d y s pay rent, &@ system) Wiicd apoear be he | caused such profound regret in this country. Listeuiag to the ou such general abborrence. : vaice of prudence, he tas estaalished a constivatonal aunetes There ig no reason to suppose tnat the proprietors will mn" Niple-, rm ved S ff from the pro Dictato snip, and made show any lemency in prosecuting their claim for the one | eaders of fidetny to tre Keng of Sardine. ‘Pais change im tie year’s rent. It is more than probab’e that they will urge) c¢ ces pr ves that ve bas parted Coupiny with the Red ve- this claim with ex raordinary Zsal, party because there ha- | purve ns, and drawn nearer, at lest in form, to» Con-titat on- been such a strong feeling aroused against them by the Cow." King. ~ on hag't Wir Sethe mane pad 680. ine gue- mssion, and partly because they are forbidden tu collect the ae ee aly. ; : 1 . x 1; a, | OE eTAN tnforas us toat the wives and fiinilies of the generals But it wil be their abject to keep a very close | yyy offers have received ordera immediare yo te quit’ tne wach on those unfortunate people who may not be able (0) Veneuan terriio-t .—in ower words, tu be prepired to encounter pay the present year’s dues, in order that tuey may have ano the perils of war ’” excuse for seizing apon the stock, crop or other effects in the Me. Eden Janes. an EFaclish barrister, who, having taking hinds of delioquent tenants, to satisfy the landiords’ clam euch interest m Italian affairs, went over to that Couuiry aad forarrears, Now, the strong peobahility is, that the tenantry mat present at Copan when Gaeabald: met wiha cveck., Mr will resist the snallest demaud, until the:r fare he determines | /*°* E'ves & welanchaly picture of the G iribaldians,—he by the report of the Vommiss‘on. We certainly do nat aivise | oN" esata “ Sr. nO - mene meme ey eer: F : ‘ ; vaole regimens wavered and turned, ‘ I'he officers,” he inem to take this course; and most assure tly li is not our sive, ‘be aved well, -they drew their swords and urved the business to advise them to take the opposite one, Gur only jaen on. bu tue alarny had spread and tear is, that it—io®Pemote settlements, whe.e tevants are tew | in number, d-unieéd ta spirit, and ewsily excited —legil pro- | vee lings should be taken to reeover rent, aud te oiheers ot the jaw should be re-isted or assaulted in the pertorumauce of ‘herr duty, the persous so resisting, when few in bumbe , and uciinz an the impulse of their own passions, might be severely punished, and perhaps ruined fur ever, Lt may bea pleasan: joke for two or three sturdy fel ows to mace a lind ord’s va:lff swallow the progess he is about to serve on them, o1 zive hun involuntary baptisin in the nearest horse-poud, but the two or three perpetrators of the joke may find it rathe, | expensive, avd otherwise diragree:ble, UW a great crowd can’) be found to approve of, or participate iu the pastime. = R- sistauce to the acts of legally organize] iribuvals—especiall, if toe acts are founded on justice—'s always to be deprecaiei aod discountenanved; but even tf trey are unjust and op- pressive, it is extremely dangerous for a few individuals to resist them, = Let a waole people, however, uolte la resisiteg them, aud the re-istacce at once chabyes its character, anu | is viewed from an entirely new stand point. That waiei | Was criminal on the part of the few poor devils who were tuo | Weak to carry their point, becom s praiseworthy ani heroica: |) Vhew the fire had ce sed, the galley sinves were sent io repair with the many who are strong enough 10 bear down all Op} them, together with many country peop e pressed ito the Sets | position. History shows that popular ebullitiaas bave been | vice by the witary None of the vessels suffered any serious always regarded in hes way. jtamage, Unfortunately a few prejectiies fell into the town Now, we have said we will not advise the teniotry ta dis.“ dk ted two women and acid, Admire Perasne, an be regard Com wissioner Gray's recoumendation to pay one eoutinue to furnish the most interesting topics of fureign ‘news, as will be seen by our extracts. | | Tr eeference to italic affairs, Wilwer & Sanh’s European | Times ~avs : arivears, successfully with disciplived troops,”? neen repulsed fon CO serta, aod were surrounded, Asliiens nade 200 prisouers considerable, ‘The Garibaldian lass is sa:d to have been 600 kicied and wounded, THE CAPTURE OF ANCONA. f the oueceb ous of he Sardinian sqauidren before Aueons It con-ieed of the Miura Adelaide. aad Carls Alverta, screw frigates > the San Michele, saring ‘irate, he paddlevhee! fagates Governols and Constitug one, jand the corvece Mogimboms, Oha the Vittoria Eramanaeite, | ‘apsecim, aad Monte Gardeta sag followed, Phe fleet dia vet reply fur sem tune, but whee it dia, ts fire made terdbie | xecution ‘Phe Monte Marana bettery suffered mast put bau | ree guos dismounted, tour artileryinen killed, and many sounded, All the fortifications were considerably damavec. ing tformed of this, exocessed the go avest regret, and gave | : , . : ; }tue atric t st orders to prevent the renewal of anv such ace dent, year’s rent, though we way consider it a very lmpolitts re) 44 tne 20h aeveral transpors arrived with stores and provie (commendation wader exi-ting ¢@ reuiystances; but We siail | sions; ou che 24 Admiral Persine declared she blockace. On venture ta give them a littl: advice in another matter, [yet [tae 234, 1 order te second the operations of the army, the thee: them eall meetings in their several Towoships—let thew | canvenaded the b igutsaf Monte Pelage, Monte Palito, and ‘form Mutual Protection Societics, or Tenant Leagues. Tues [Gardetto Pre. place reguened tre fire with auch vigor amt Leagues should appoint Delegates to meet in general oonven- | ee and raand shot fell on the vessels tke bast; the Carle toa in the Shire Town of each County, at saved times; and | eee ae ome Sorhy Tee, sad Gum CORNED anne Ae Tne t q ; | Aull tue tors of the Predmontese was but teflag, being oa y tiese Conventions might als elect one of two representat: ves, “one min dled aud five waunded, Qu the might of the 24 4. o1 behalf of each of the three Counties, 10 meet in Charlotte- | oven baate were imeancd, and sent unier the comnand ot town, ia Couneil, and there @etermine what course it may be | Captain Geratn, to dosrov sae af the defences of the port. best to pursuy, 10 protect the rights aud interests of the They ded consiuterathie damage, and quly retreated when a tenantry. Lf it be determined by the latter body that the | "avy fire waa oveged upon them, Only ane of their officers renaptry should cominue to pay their reats, the Towuship if leutgoan', was woynded, Leagues should abide by the decision, Li there be a reverse | 7 ts etated ina Pare paper thet Anema hore ange siete | decision, the tenantry should support ove anuther iu resisting an er esénd, —< adavrable courage. ‘The beaieved had the clatans ofthe ansmmed ptoereters 2) abegether only 120 preees in banery, beginse the aruing ot s poor . ? | these W ks was not terminated when the siege coumenced ; Independently altoyether of the question whether Tents butt was not until every gun had become unfit for use thoy should be paid for the current year, we think that Societies General de Lamoremr: demanded +a cay tulare, Tue Piedaon- or Leagues, such as we have indicated, are absalately necers ‘ese ariliery, whieh wis very good and aumerous, was perfects ‘sary to protect the interests of the tenautry—to oppose any | !¥ Well served; its fire, both from land aad sea, uaving been audue pretensions that may be advanced on behal! of the | “"™dable. proprietary body—to see that the object for which the Royai A leiter from Turin in the Dedats. says :—~“ During the | Commission has been e-tavlished by the Queen shall be absence of the Kinz, the Prince de Carignan will, it 1s stated, carried out in good taith—~that vbjecs being the abdulition of fave the signing of decrees, a fact which proves that the The real object of it is ta take possession of the kingdom of Naples, and to supersede Garibaldi. When Vietor Eumanuel shall have reached the Neapo'itan frontier depurations of the people will come and eloim his support, and demand immedi- ute annexation. All this will be effected with as much spontaneou-ness as regularity.” It is said that Gen. Lamoriciere’s Portfolio, which fell into the hands ef Geuveral Fanti, contains letters which will nor increase Napoeon’s affection for tae Pope. Tne General's trieuds deny the above statement. | the leasehold tenure upov equitabie principles, for nothin, | journey of his Majesty will last fur some tine. “short of tiis will settle the louy standing contention betweea fandiord and tenant —to watch closely the conduct of the local Government, and check them. if they shall be found to play a deceittul part,—-and, in short, to be prepared, as a | united people, for any emergency that may arise. Mr. Secretary Pope will probably denounge these sugges- tions, in the organ of the Government, us seditiogs gud revo- ‘iutionary. We don't gure if he does. They are certainly | conevived ia no spirit of trieadlpess towards the pt prietary |party. He is the servant and goneral agent of that party. | They have been always antagonistic to the people; and we ‘claim a right to be cuusidered as oue of the oervauts of the people. ENGLAND AND SARDINIA, The following despatch of Lo.d John Rassell and the Brjttsh Ambassador at Turin, just published, has probably bad the effect of preventing an attack on Venetia, Foreign-Office, August 31, 1860. , Sir,—Although the nave of Count Cayour, of the 30th of any country post office, for the low price of fiifty shillings, | of May, written in answer to one which you were insti ucted or ten thillings to cach, paid in advance By this means we “to presnt to him, did not give so defiuive and precise = he! hoped to get the paper into very general circulation, and (0) ciaratiun of imtentions as her Majesty's Government hoped adopt as far as posable the cash system, which is the only aud expected, they have not thougaut it necessary to © ntinue one by whieh a newspaper ean be well sustaiged. [t can be the discussion; for they conceived that in substance that no inconvenience to any farmer in anything like comfortable | ee any aa ” attacking the dominion ot cinamaignan tines tential, FUN en acgnne.net the Emperor of Austria or the t\ing of Nuples, and bound ® pan. (the King of Sardima net to cqueede to France any Lralian when he has dune su, ho is saved from the q sagreeable visit. territory, including of course the Island of Sardinia itself, of a dunning agent, at a time, perhape, when he cannot meet. tn that public engagement. L say pultie engagement, beoaus: the demand upon hin; while the newspaper proprietor is Count Cavour referred you in his note to the speech be made ‘i the Chamber of Deputies on the Zib of May, im tue name ut the King's Goverument. CLUB SUBSCRIBERS. We intimated, a short time ago, our intention to send the Examiner to persons forming a Club of five within the v cinity | saved from the still more annuying negessity of sending an | agent, and paying very heavy travelling expenses, and ee But al:hough Austiia, France and Great Britain have | wission of salary. Sine tha publication af the new series of | bs:ained frow any interference in Sicily or Naples, there the Lxaminer in January last we have added, we think, abyut exists at Paris, us well as at Vieuna, an appreheusion that ‘should remem er that its usefulness depends entire y upon | re-training powers of municipal «atsority. ‘system be generally adopted, and there need be no fear for) The tenant- sof iF ined | . . . . ° ; Phe tenant-peple of the [sland seom, however, determined received here on Feiday morning best. The affsirs ot Ltaly | | * Fortine which seemed to be on thé point of withdrawing Ausioa, nevertheless, is uneasy, and a! the woldiers refused ta) "Oo" * f 4 ne vilos? "Phis weiter farther asys, chat Gariy lit's anny i [Of Weduesday the Sed ivstant. Afer repairing the paldle compo-ed of the worst materas, and utterly unable to coupe floats. which were damaged oo the passags, (he steawer left iat. Joh..”. for Boston. Tonin, Oct ther 2 —The Deril‘o publishes despatches from Navies dated 21 October, stating that she royal troops had Of whom 48 were evbin passenzers. At St. Joh..’s eigut pase Toe Gant |sengers were landed and ten taken op board, The losses On Doch sides were | John's, ju'clock, p. m. op Saturday last, when the steanier, at that ; , |time about 150 miles east of B ston, sprung aleak in the The Oficial Gazette of Turin gives the following particulars engine roow. } IS oult, the battery | . Lanterona tamediately opened fee uven the fleet, althougn jattempt to keep the wa‘er from ristnZ. varely wien range; the ather batteries, Monte Murana. | indeed, thig jn. i | Let the Club | /a!gence on the part of Great Britain has, in the opinion of | many cours of Europe, beeu already carried too far, Bat, |wuatever may be the case ax to expeditions by sea setti out often at might, and supplied by beats from villages on pee coast, t is abundantly ciear that bo eimy Can violete ithe Austrian frou'izr without the express order of the King, | Taes: considerations appear to us to merit the serieuy af. itention of tie Sardinian Cabinet. You ave tstructed to 'read and give a copy of this despatch to Count Cavour— { ; th, &e. (Signed) J. Rosse aap DESTRUCTION OF THE STEAMSHIP CON. NAUGHT BY FIRE. Below we give som» particulars relative ta the burning of this steamship of the Galway line. 1: scems that on Sarur day | st she sprung aleak, avd on the followng morni ‘tock fire. The oisaster occurred about 140 m les from Bos- ‘ton. Fortunately for both passengers and erew the bri | Minnie Schiffer. from Malaga fur Boston, fortunately hove in sight at the time, aod after great exertions and difficulty, vall the hands were rescued in safery from the burning vessel. Toe * Connaught” was on the voyaze from Ga way te Boston. She touched at S:. John’s, N. F., on the 34 inst., and a sammary of ber news appeared in our co' uns last (week, ‘Te watts were saved; but specie to the extent of (£10,000 seat on with her by the Bank at Newfoundland, was lost. | | STATEMENT OF i CAPTAIN ROBERT LESTCH. | Captain Robert Leitch, the commander of the steam ¢ Connauzbt, accompanied by Mr. Cox, a passenger, who wag on board the ill-tared ship, arrived in this eity on Tuesdy forenoon, from Scituate. Our reporter had an interview with Captain Leiteh immediately wpon his arrival, apd ab (tained the following particulars of the disaster :— | The steamer sailed fron Galway at 3. o'clock, p.m om ithe 25th Septemberjind arrived at St. Juhn’s on the morning Sue bad on board when she left Gilway 467 prssengers, Tae steamer experienced beavy weather after leasing St. but nothing of a serious natare ceeurred umit 8 Tne water was gaining fast, when d scevered, ‘and all hanls were imwved ately ealled to free the vessel. Th engine pumps were set to work, and the force pumps trom Ou deck were takea below and manned. The erew and asseng-rs, wiih buckets, were busily euployed, in the van ' \ These efforts com tinued usabared until 8 o'ciock Susday moroiug. the water ' gaming steadily all the time. At avout a quarter past 9a new dunger was discovered, | which aldel horror to the situation of the already imperiled passeugers aud crew, Smoke was discovered issuing from the engine room, aud shortly after a fire bruke out over the after batler, nected, and set to work to extenguish the flames. Tae buckets, which had before been ased to throw water over- jhoard, were how turned upon a pew enemy, and employed ia u availing efforts to quench tne fire. Tue passengers quited the suloons and steerage, leaving their baggage and eve: ything except the clothes they hid om. Phe orew, tiremen, and officers ot the vessel left the hold, amd all eame on deck. No one went below afier half-past 10 o’viock, the flames having made such progress as to reuder hagirdous all atrearts to go below. Rvery precaution was mow taken by Captain Leitch to exciude the air from the interior of the vessel. The entrauce- tu the salvous, engine yoom, aud stecrage were closed and covered with wet blankets, Every po-sibte precaution ef this nature was male, the passengers aud erew continuing their efforts the while to subdue the flames by pouring water inte the vessel, At IL o'clock a, m. on Sunday, tvo hours after the five was discovered, the water had riseb so high ws to ex- tiuguish the firesim the boilers and the ship, iaving lost headway, was tossed about in a heuvy sex. At ths-time all hope of saving the steamer was siren up, and a namber of hands weie set to work to get ous bbe boats, eight in number, A rough sea wos running, and im attempting to lower the first boat it was swamped aud sank by a heavy wave. Tae five stil inereasing. all hands directe? their efforts toward getting the bouts over the sides as qu ckly as possib At 12 o'clock, Sunday, made out » barque to the winds ward, She was close hauled, and kept on her course. Shortly afier a brigantine was discovered, which bore dows upon the steamer, ‘The brigantine proved to be the Minnié a. — Witsou, trom Malaga, bound for Bostos. aptam Wilson proffered his aussi ae p his assistence, whch was gladly made to disewbark the passengers from the eteamer. Tbe seveu remaiutug boats were ali safely launched, and the pas sengers luwered on board, to be im readiness when the brigt. hove to, Lt was with the greatest diflicuity that the bosts made tne passage between the sigamer aud the brigt., and hot uotll a Warp was got oyt was this successfully accom: plished. The passengers and crew were all sately on board the Minme Seinffer at 2 o'clock, yo accident having occusred lu the transportation. Capt. Leitich, who was the last to leave the steamer, sue ceeded in getting out seven or eight bays of bread, plenty of beet’, pork, sugar, tea, and coffze, which were salely conveyed t the brig’. Ne lett the steamer at 104 o'clock on Sunday night, at Which tme the flames enveloped the huil aft of the wheels. A vout 3 o'clock on Monday the steamer was last seen €2” veloped in flames fore wud aft, aud the supposition is that she has gone dowy. TRE STEAMER, The Connaught was an iron side-whee] steamer of 4400 tons burihen. She was 376 feet long and 40 feet beam, aud cust about £100,000, aud was fuily insured ia Kiygland Sane was built last season at Neweastle, England, aud has been pronounced one of the best coustructed steamers for passengers ever built. She bad five water-tight compartments, any ene of which Was supposed to be buoyant evoush to keep her afloat, ved three bundred names to our list. We believe them tu be al) the un on of the Neapoiitsn aud Kowan Srates under the if there were leaks in all the others, = . Tie pum.s were immediately got on deck, the huse cone in the meantime, every possible preparation had bem” { y e@pmrrneenm @teewnwnriie 8S wre ~Fe me wee 6S ow — =| -. ~r elt rele —— oe a oaae 2 Gee oe COU CO Ges oe eee Men ce ae 2 ad ——e la |