eID ee —— se a Serate read, Room t- Sen - “a m4 es an Do'lars per Year. VOL > Just opened, a beautiful assortment of the very latest styles of Ladies Sacques. Been CEL Y C0 ics « nnnvmtdesos ca Brown Curly Ses istinbhaie Gut me ee Ret Bae 9 D5 an Carty CO Ms <p cg dtineeesckstudane THE DAILY EXAMINER | ce ss ° tl * i ie Titra ; . é ° aa This is True Liberty, when Frese Born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.”—Evririvrs: CHARLOTTETOWN, P- E. ISLAND: FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 24, ——— nn i Single Copies two cents. —. —_—_— -— -- - 1897. ~ NO 223 ere, « TREE EERE OEE Oe Ail kinds at $4.40, $5, $5.25, $6.25, $7.00, $7.50 and $10.00 No old goods—every garment brand new ard direct from the Oid Country Prices marked away dows. the values we offer in these goods, Klondyke. having arranged for mining interests in this celebrated region, we are prepared togive our customers a grand chance to make money, without costing therm anything. We want you to share with usin this great Goid Field of which the half was never told. Cail ani see us for explanations. to gain and nothing to lose. GOFF BROS. Youhave everything -—— ——~« 4 erring a Large, fat Herring in half barrels, barrels and quarter barrels, from Sydney, Cow Bay, Madalene and Arichat We will warrant every package we sell, or refund the money For sale wholesale and retail by CRANT & CO., Queen Street, Charlottetown King’s CoExhibition 180'7 $1900 in Prizes and Race Purces, HELD ‘AT —=+—-WILL BE Georvetown, PE I, on Wednesday, Sept 29ih, 1897 Entries for Exhibition close as follews, viz.: Horseson or before Sept 25 Agricuitural Products. Manufactured Articles and Fruit Exhibits, will be re- ceived at the Exhibition Building from 3 o’clock p, m., Monday, Sept. 27th, until Tuesday, Sept. 28th, at 12 o’clock, noon, All live stock must be enterad and on the cattle show grounds at 11 o’clo:k on Wednesday, Sept. 20th. The Agricultural Meeting ; : : ck at the grand stand stand will again be one of the great attractions of King’s County Exhibition. Horse For 2.30 Class, Pacing and Trotting...... .-. RS For Three-Minute Class, Pacing and Trotting ..++++++++ee- - PURSE Entries for Races close on Sept. 15th. Conditions At least 5 horses to pay nomination fee and 3 to start in each elass Horse distancing the field entitled to first money only. Purses to be divided into 4 monies, viz: 50, 25, 15 and 10 per cent, i Nomination fee, 5 per cent. of purse, and 5 per cent additional from winners. ' Records made after August Ist, to be no bar. Rages to start at lo clock p.m. Get a prize liet and see special offers to exhibitors from Eastern King’s County d Murray Harbor. " First lane Lunch Counter and Refreshment Saloon on Grounds. See Cheap Fares advertised by Railway and S.S. Electra. For any furtner information apply to GEO. F. OWEN, _Sec’y King’s County Exhibition As:ociation, pl aw & w. Races cosilinds scoassd URME GIG 50 MEDICAL GEOGRAPHY THE LOCAL HABITATIONS OF DIS- EASES SHOWN ON THE MAP. Arenas Fatal to Health That Can Be Clear- ly and Permanently Indicated—Pecul- iarities of Consumptien and Cancer In | Great Britain. | It is common knowledge that diseases | have as a rule their local habitations. home, like tropical animals and plants, live only in the .tropics; some. like onm- sumption, are gradually spreading over the whole earth; others, like leprosy an umallpox, are gradually becoming limited tn their distribution, and may actually be tending toward extinction. Again, there are regions to which diseases have never reached. On the summits of high moun- tain ranges and in the ecircumpolar snow: fields the earth and air and water are as barren of the microbes of disease as they are of animal life. Without question, it Nansen and his companion had been ex- posed to the same hardships and the same unsanitary conditions in these islands, the lowered vitality of thelr bodies certainly would have been unable to resist. the con- tinual bombardment of germs to which we all are subjected. In a country like Britain, thickly popu- lated for many centuries and with the freest circulation of population, it cannot be doubted that every yard of surface con- tains the germs of the more common dis- eases, and the native ef some newer land, brought over here, falls a victim to our plague stricken soil. By generations of a destructive elimination we have become highly resistant to our native diseases, just as the Gold Coast natives are less sus- ceptible than we are to their own local dis- eases. But we are not fully protected, and cancer and consumption, two of our com- mon scourges, still take a large annual toll. It may be assumed that both are due td micro organisms, the microbe of con- sumption being well known, that of can- cer being as yet only suspected. Probably no inhabitant of Britain escapes infection by the cancer organism; certainly none escapes infection by the microbe of tuber- cle. Most of us, fortunately, resist the in- truders and are unaffected by the disease. A strikingly interesting result becemes plain when the Incidence of fatal cases is plotted out on a map. The usual method is to color the districts with different shades according to their rates of mertal- ity. Blue is chosen for high mortalities, red for low mortalities, the deepest blue showing the highest and the deepest red the lowest rate. When two maps colored in this way for cancer and consumption are compared, it is at once evident that the incidence of the diseases is not capri- cious. The shades do not form a meaning- less patchwork, but show at the first glance a strikingly regular distribution. The one map forms almost exactly a complement of the other. The deep blue of cancer high mortality coincides with the deep red of consumption low mortality. Where the consumption mortality is highest that from cancer is lowest, and, on the whole, there isa similar inverse correspondence between intermediate rates of mortality. When the mortality maps are compared with a good physical map, it may be seen that the structural features of the country are in direct relation to the death rates. The deep blue of cancer high mortality prevails in low lying, well protected river valleys, where fully formed rivers fiow down to the sea between low banks, cut- ting their way through beds of clay and recent alluvial soil. In fact, where sea- sonal floods are frequent and strong sea winds rarely flush out the protected val- leys, there cancer prevails and finds its fattest harvest. The lower courses of the greater rivers from the Tweed to the Thames and from the Stour to the Tamar, the rivers of north Devon, the Severn and Dee, are all thickly set with the blue can- cer patches. On the other hand, the low- est mortality groups occur on high up- land downs, along the watersheds, and especially where ridges of limestone rock rear themselves above tne surrounding country. In the sheltered valleys where cancer prevails, notwithstanding the dampness and periodcal flooding, the very lowest mortality rates from consumption —_— — occur, ‘ all exposed districts is due partly to the | ly, and every bodily and mental activity ! valleys whore cancer rules, But we de not { know how cancer gets from patient to pa- F Although _the contrast between con- ba 5 sumption and cancer is vo turiniug co ve purely a coincidence, it cannot be said that enough is known to explain it by ultimate causes. The therapeutic value of exposure to constant supplies of pure air is evident enough in all diseases that affect the: gen- eral vitality of the body. It is more than probable that the low cancer’ mortality in better hygienic conditions that prevait m them. The pulse of life beats more slow- is feebler on the sodden soil: of the dull tient nor if its organism has become pure- ly parasitic on the bodies of animals. No doubt all the microbes of .disease- were at one time harmless vegetables. living an idyllic life in the mud. Some ef them are still able to maintain an existence: out- side the bodies of their victims;.and the relation of cancer to clay soilsand flooded districts suggests that it may not yet. have reached a purely parasitic stage. Other and more specialized microbes apparently have lost their primitive capacity to live a free life, and their specialization is pre- paring the way for their extinction. If the wicrobes die unless they reach quickly an- other living host, isolation. of infected cases, carried out thoreughly, will ulti- mately rid us of their existence. The prevalence of consumptiom in the otherwise healthiest districts is.an accident of our contaminated Jand. @n loftyAlpine summits, or where the sea.winds sweep paross the decks of ocean vessels, or on the desert wind blown sierras, people are not struck down with consumption, and even those already affected, unless they are nearly at death’s door, find new health in the keen air. But our owm land is full of the plague. The winds, elsewhere healing, bring with them new seeds of disease. The slightest chill or the tickling of a delicate lung with salt air prepares the way for the omnipresent. parasite. Colds that would vanish in a,night in.a healthy land become fatal here, and: those with a consti- tution unadapted to resist the microbe fall victims to an exposure that in itself is in- pocuous or even. beneficial.—London Sat- urday Review. A Writer’s Emotions. It is my contemptible weakness that if I say a character smiled vacuously, I must smile vacuously,. if he frowns or leers, I frown or leer, if be is a coward or given to contortion, I cringe or twist my legs until I have to stop writing to undo the knot. I bow with him, eat with him and gnaw my mustache with him. If the charaoter be a lady with an exquisite laugh, I sud- denly terrify: you by laughing exquisitely. —J. M. Barrie. WoI0dD’s PHOSPHODINE. The Great English Remedy. : Be, Six Packages Guaranteed to promptly, and permanently cure all forms of Nervous OS atorrhea, Impotency and a¥ effects of Abuse or Excesses, ~~ Mental Wcrry, excessive rae +S - of Tobacco, Opiumor Stirsu- B ef oreand Af ter. lants, which soon lead to, In- firmity, Insanity, Consumption and an early grave. Has been prescribed over 35 years in thousands.of ‘ cases; ts the only Reliable and Honest Medicine known, Ask druggist for Wood’s Phosphodine; if he offers some worthless medicine in place of this, inelose price in letter, and we will send by return mail. Price, one package, $1; six, 35. One will please, six wil cure. Pamphlets free to anyaddress, The Wood Company, Windsor. Ont, Canada. Sold in Charlottetown by Geo. E Hughes. Drugzgiet. Oysters and Apples. The best cellar and warehouse accom- modations in the city. We expect to handle nearly a] the apples on the market. Country dealers and town customers can place their order with us and be sure of getting the best stock at market prices. OYSTE RS--We expect to hand!e 2000 larrels thiS seasoa,every barrel repacked vy band 1 our cellar. Customers will know exactly what they may expect as warked on each barrel. : Dew 3.2 Weakness, Emissions,Sperm- A giance over the stock will give youan idea of BURGLARS ANTED. _ To the Burglar who entered our office and brolte the Handle of Safe we extend 3p invitation to call again, promising him a free eniry into the safe, and& thereby sav- ing him the use of ‘the Stillson wrench. We wil! oot insure his easy exit;_but will be on hand with an ambulance anc. wrdertaker. At the same time we give the Dairymena guaratee for one year with our twelve gang Cheese Presses.. Nearly al hat were imported neve in the past required to be repaired within a year.. Our improved:Cheese Vat is the most popularin the market, Uur Babcock.Testers never break the votiles. The press hoops.are rigt for eighty Ibs ofcurd. And best ofall the “ ALPHA de LAVAL SEPARATOR” is on § th fi @ wavahead of all others Write for prices. Terms made to suit customers. Our Pump: are winning a name for themselves at prices to beat any im TT. A. MeLERAR LAMPS. 10 cases. Lamaps, in Hail and Table, all new patterns: VERY CHEAP CALS. AND INSPECT........ *Oe-*Oeessesdes SIMON VV CRABBE Walker's Corner 587 STOVES EARDWARE ts nen LIME: I TOM FH ! a Good Time ito Buy Watches NOW. In spite of the advance in price at the Factory, I havt been able to buy,and will sell a nice lot of new Watches, a the old rate, the order having been given before the raise. Call and see them ; also our new Rings. E. W. TAYLOR, Cameron Block, City. OPTICIAN —a ‘lhe above shows the Myopia, or near-sighted eye, with and without correcting lens. The ey2-ball is too long, and this condition greatly integferes with distant vision, and if neglected, may produce serious results, When at- tending the exhibition, rake it a point to have your eyes examined FREE by euty et By H, NORTON, Comniission Merchant and Auctionere & GF HUTCHESON, Optician & Jeweler ueen St., opp. J. D. McLeod’s. ee dy + £2 - a am Cae ser tele ae RE rer a aa Se nS ee Cee re ee Sa RIE: es mae _ a reget apse Ae Ce: ee a) af is Y ri wae Tete Ao tie ell 4 °