a ~/. also announced: that Mr. Doyle | . =e If It’s Good For The Island The Guardian Is For tt Re McNamara Says Viet Nam Situation Not All Black VOL. LXXVIII..NO. 179 SAIGON (AP) U.S. De- fence Secretary Robert S. Me- Namara said Tuesday the Viet Nam situation still is serious, “but not all black. This was his summary of a survey aimed at) helping the Johnson administra- tion determine the extent of the few U.S. military buildup. | “Over-all, the situation con- tinues to “be ~ serious," MeNa-" mara told a press conference. “As a matter of fact, in many aspects there has been deteri- oration since I was here last, 15 months ago . . . but the pic- ture is not all black by’ any means.” : McNamara skirted the issue | of how many U.S. troops may | be added to the 75,000 or so al- ‘ready on duty in South Viet | /Nam. Points made by McNamara; _—"'The size of the Viet Cong. forces has increased; their | rate of operations and the in- | tensify of their attacks disruption’ of the lines communications, both rail < sea and road, is much more extensive; they have intenst- “fied their. campaign of terror against the civilian popyla- tion.” Convicted Executive Quits Company Post OTTAWA. (CP)—John Doyle, wealthy Canadian mining ex- - ecutive who failed to surrender to a U.S. marshall at Hartford, Conn., last week, has resigned as president and chairman of Canadian Javelin Ltd., the com- | pany announced Tuesday. Mr. Doyle, convicted of using ~ the U.S. mails to~ send unreg- istered Canadian Javelin shares to a New Haven, Conn, Man, will not return to the U.S., a company official said. He now. is in Ottawa. In ‘an accompanying press re- lease Jubilee lron Corporation has stepped down as its chair- | man of the board and chairman of its executive committee. James F. McNamara of-Rum- tion was orde to arrest him. for repairs «and alterations to | eon, N.J., was named to re-. _place Mr. Doyle as president All PEL. Designated OTTAWA (Special) -- As ex- pected, the entire province-. of Prince Edward Island will be designated under the enlarged designated area program of the federal government -it was learn- ed here Tuesday. At Tuesday sta: ses- sion .of the federal-provincial conference. Prime Minister | “Pearson “unveiled “details of ‘the #8. “Taare plan which jis design- | ed to attract new industry to areas of slower growth. Maps of each province indicating the designated areas were display- ed While the maps are tentative © and the federal government will | consider objection from the pro ' vinces, the areas of designation \ nate eipected to be confirmed withNiittle change in about a y week's time. P.E.1. will have |natriation of the Canadian con- | no objection of course, since the entire province will benefit and | attend | Island representatives ing. the conference said they were very pleased with the an- nouncement. Premier Walter Shaw, who spoke for the province on the matter at the conference, gave support to the idea of broaden- | ing the purposes for which the plan is designed. At the mom- ent it will provide direct grants to assist new industries to build and equip. plants for manufac- several | premiers, including Mr. Shaw) argued that the tourist industry | included and. turing purposes. But should also be grants available for construc- of new accommodation and | recreational facilities. and. chairman of the board for Canadian Javelin. Joseph M. McDaniel Jr., of Pineville, Bucks County, Pa., now a member of the executive, replaces Mr. Doyle as_chair- man of Canadian Javelin's ex- ecutive committee. Senator Sarto Fournier of Montreal! also was named to the -executive committee... of Cana- | dian. Javelin. Mr. McDaniel was named by . | Jubilee Iron Corporation to re- place Mr. Doyle as chairman of its board. Yves Pare of Mont- | ‘real was named chairman of the executive committee. ~ Mr.-Doyle-was to appear in ‘a Hartford court last Thursday. | When he failed to show up, the | Federal Bureau : of Investiga- | Informants said he has been in Montreal and Ottawa since then. Company officials at -Ca-- nadian - Javelin offices here | were~unavailablefor- comment - et the last several days. ~ Doyle’s conviction, | wiotation of regulations of the | ‘U.S. Securities and Exchange Seage to extradition by Canada the U.S. has been expanded; el + he Guardian Waters: Prince Edward ‘Island Like The Dew’ CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, WEDNESDAY, JULY 21, 1965. —On the other hand, “the Vietnamese people continue to be willing to fight and to be willing to die in their own defence. The Viet Cong, as you know, are suffering in- creasingly heavy —losses and the U.S. combat forces are adding substantially to the military power of the govert- | ment.” Police were reported holding four suspects, including two young boys, in a homb plot that appeared to have been aimed at retiring ambassador Maxwell ” -D. Taylor. a: Reliable sources said the in- strument was a Claymore bomb, an electrically-detonated device that hurls steel pellets like a shotgun. They said police dis- covered the explosive in a hol low log aimed at the entrance to the Saigon stadium _ before Taylor and South Vietnamese officials were due to leave a Na- tional Unity Day rally. The chief military ground ac tion Tuesday resulted from re- government camp manned by | ‘200 South . Vietnamese _ special forces troops and six Americans. ‘at Bu Dop, 80 miles north of ' Saigon. A..U.S. spokesman said the Garrison suffered “an awful lot tot casualties.” Fed. Contrncts: -Are Announced OTTAWA [works department Tuesday an- nounced contracts totalling $12,- ;691,859 awarded in. May. Of the amount $8,723,457 is for , |work in building construction, \harbors. and rivers, $1,201 018 | existing structures and $2,452,- | 175 for dredging. The. projects include: PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Egmont Bay, dredging, Mari-. time Dredging Lfd., Charlotte-— extension, Morrison and. McRae Ltd... Summerside, nr Inc., Laren 000. ater ‘sentatives and officials of the) ‘peated Viet Cong attacks on at The recent announcement of (CP)—The federal | & ~ winds light’ look sunny, cool, wor MORE SEVEN CENTS 4 WEATHER Mostly cloudy with sunny periods: cool; Low-high 55. 35 " and 70. Out- 14 PAGES Atlantic Area Groups Split On Medicare Plan ‘culaniele Power Cable Plan | Changed To Suit Causeway OTTAWA The submarine power cable between P.E.1. and New Brunswick has | gone down the drain, it was learned here Tuesday following a meeting between Island repre- Atlantic Development: board. Instead, the cable will be at-| tached to the causeway and a) substantial saving in costs | should be possible. the construction of the causeway lin the next five years has led | to the decision not to with the cable. It is proposed that the cable can be attached | to the causeway_and provide a | lpewer link before -the-causeway | itself is completely finished and jones for traffic. - Once the’ physical causeway link is-complete, the cable can | be attached and power could be | flowing to the Island by 1970) , while the finishing touches. are | put on the big structure. Not only was the cost factor | Injured ra ls Amputated | BUFFALO, N.Y. ‘AP)—Sur- | |geons amputated Tuesday the | ‘right arm of a 15-year-old boy | -two days after it was severed - ‘im a laundry spines and sewed | of | based on town, $33,000; Miminegash, pier back on. Dr. Albert D. Toins: head $60,489 a surgical team at Meyer Me- | Commission, does not leave him Summerside. dredging, Verrault mgrial Hospital, said blood-clot- | Les Mechins, -ting problems necessitated re- | imoval of Michae! Brown’ s arti endéred. ae a == = Governmniet Said Shifting | Toward Quebec's Position TORONTO (CP) — The Star quotes a reliable Ottawa source a3... saying...the.. federal. govern... ;ment now is willing ‘to negotiate ~ special constitutional arrange- Iments with Quebec that would + esman added that “it |until 1967 when the tax struct-. |destruction when hers no basis whatsoever.” fe hes designed__to.. Jormula,: -en=; able-Canada to amend the con- reference to | agreements. stitution without the British Parliament, would | jure committee of the ‘federal- | nee med ea (ernie ‘the new <3 The federal government is re-'| grant the province special sta- | permit constitutional changes to ported to have shifted rapidly | tus within Confederation. In a copyright Ottawa story by Dominique Clift, The Star says federal authorities now | recognize Premier Lesage of | Quebec would be digging his | own political grave if he tried | to impose on his province the Fulton-Favreau formula for re- | stitution. ter Pearson and Mr. ‘have reached informal +ment that the agree- | be made with the consent of Parliament and ~seven prov- inces having at least 50 per ‘cent of the population. a But it would give any one | province a veto over changes affecting its provincial rights ‘and powers. |MUST UNTANGLE AFFAIRS A new constitution now is /considered a minimum political plete separation by Ottawa. Buf | towards Quebec's Position in re-| ‘cent months and now is pre-. pared to concede such things as *treaty-making powers on ~mat-— iters within provincial jurisdic- tion and provincial participa- \tion in Supreme Court appont- | *ments. | It is also ready to allow dele-— gation of powers -to one prov- lince, doing away with the need The story says Prime Mitis- jrequirement by Quebec and a jto obtain the consent from ate Lesage | last-ditch effort to prevent com- | east three of them. The story says there is agree- | formula_-will both governments have appar- iment between the two govern- ‘never be submitted to either the jently agreed their tangled fiscal |ments to avoid public discus- House of Commons or the Que- | relations must be sorted out be- | sion of the issue—thus prevent- bec legislature. In Ottawa; ~a—spokesman--for the prime minister described ithe report -as “categorically and absolutely untrue.” | ae aan he a ~ Health Grant Is Approved. For Province OTTAWA (Special) — A fed- | eral health grant of $239,960 has approved for Prince Ed- ward Island, mines and Tech- nical surveys minister J. Watson McNaught announced here Tues- | ‘Mr. ~MacNaught said the grant will be used to aid in the exten- sive program of renovation and | new construction at the Prince | County Hospital in Summerside. The new addition will provide for | 7 active treatment beds,» four | recovery beds, th labor beds: 16 beds for chronic fare patients | and a 34 bassinet nufsery and | supporting facilities. “With these additions and im-| provements the Prince County Yospital will be modernized to) the extént that it will be able Mr. eee said. able jents.”* am very pleased to be announce this major a _andI_expect the work will be ee, some time in 1967. ” > =* | 4 ; | | i i to render a more comprehensive | and larger service to its = _ Three officials “of Montreal : eae cea unions hold siane_sexpared. for_a_ possible j strike by their groups. The fore any constitutional moves | are--made- : In effect, says the story, this ling a political storm and allow- ting English =~ speaking Canada— | gradually to become used to considered but also the prob- lem that construction of the causeway could interfere with and damage the power cable ‘if it was laid in advance. eet power plants are not to have any reserve or — after 1968 so_ there will be a period of about two years when the Island could be short of power at ‘peak periods. \To meet this problem it is pro- ‘posed that_a temporary —ar- irangement be made to move a | steam generating, oil-fired plant ito the Island for the interval. Such a plant could later be moved elsewhere, perhaps - to ‘northern Canada. 200 Convicts Hold Off. Troop Siege |. AUCKLAND (Reuters'— More ithan 200 rampaging -convicts ‘have held -off-a siege .by hun- dreds of armed troops and po- lice ringing New Zealand's top security prison, damaged exten- sively by prisoners in a fire- raising riot. Behind the grim, -smoking iwalls of Mount Eden jail in an |Auckland suburb, 211 —— isome serving life terms _murder, defied calls irender. : Since the riot erupted in 4- lwave of destruction and arson early Tuesday, 79 of the 290 }prisoners in the prison have sur- to. = In the dark pre-dawn hours jens searchlights probed mong the ruims of the prison presed the remaining prisoners |contineed to hoid out. Tiot began when two | ee masked prisoners were lfoiled in an escape attempt. Overpowering three guards, i they then freed other convicts |who went on a rampage of they found \their escape barred. _Meanwh ile, security. officers: ‘that the convicts would sur- ' render. : Seven Charged Of Police Officer MONT-LAURIER. Que. (CP) Seven young men were charged Tuesday with kidnapping a Que- bec provincial police officer and were remanded without bail for a preliminary hearing July 26. The men, all Quebecers, are Claude Nadeau — and--Jean- eee Levesque, both of Montreal. dre Lessard of Chicoutimi. ak: iel Belec of Candiac, Serve Bordeaux ofthe Montreal ~sub- urb of Verdun, eo there can be no question the idea of a Quebec with spe-| Simmard and Rejean Tremblay, of repatriating the constitution | cial status. READY FOR POSTAL STRIKE signs~-cundinls “Could °> you live on $3,960,or $4,380-a year Ser five oars ee ae “We demand a $660, annual ud raise’. Left to right. Syivio Ohampaigne, a workers coun. . sel: William House. local pre- = of the at pr | both of Alma. 1a Workers’ Brotherhood, and Adrien Matte, secretary of the _Federation. of Letter Carriers » (CP Wirephoto) | With Kidnapping and—Bertrand. ? | e |head oe J. GOLDBERG Arthur Scldearg “Replaces Adlai WASHINGTON (AP)-— Prest- dent Johnson“ named U.S. Su-. preme Court Joastice Arthur J. Goldberg Tuesday as United States ambassador to the United | Nations. succeeding the late Adlai E. Stevenson. Goldberg, whose appointment was announced at a_hastily- called White House ceremony,- pledged to work for peace un- der international law through the world organization. “It is that or doom—and well all know it,’ Goldberg said. Johnson's choice sent a ripple _of. surprise. throughout _ official _ cles in Washington and UN headquarters in New York. Most — initial reaction was favorable. Goldberg is only the third mar in U.S. history to give up a lifetime Supreme Court ap- pointment__for another post. “I shall not, Mr. President, conceal the pain with which I leave the court after three years of service,"’ Goldberg told John- But he indicated he regards the UN job as more challeng- “Tt now comes that the pres- | ident has asked me to join in tthe greatest adventure of man’s history—the effort to bring the rule of law fo govern the rela- tions between sovereign states,” Goldberg said. “I have ac- cepted, as one —simply must.” ved a Waiting game hopes: “government =and=diplomatic-cir~~ gir described Goldberg | peo mes eu eo Goldberg takes a $9,500 yearly | salary cut in, the $30,000 post. | Johnson had been expected to act quickly to replace Steven- son, who collapsed and died in London of a heart attack last Wednesday. Goldberg's appointment came one day after Stevenson was buried in Bloomington, Til. The UN now is in recess and reconvenes in :September. Will Become Republic In ‘66 BLANTYRE (Reuters) — m4 i ‘dawi--will --become .a ae within the Commonwealth oy 6 next year, Prime Minister | Hastings Banda announced | Tuesday. | The date given will be the second anniversary of Malawi’s independence from Britain. Banda said Malawi formerly Nyasaland lost othing by starting its inde dence under a monarchial constitution with the Queen in Britain as queen of Malawi. ce “O ties and friendship with Britain have been stréngthened ‘and cemented,” he said. = Canada’s Arctic Water Once Was /0 Degrees | By BOB MacKENZIE TO OTTAWA CP? Arctic hasn't. always been cold. In fact, if you go back far enough — say ‘about 100,000,000 years—you'd find a_ shallow, tropical inland sea, “The water must have beeen least 70 degrees fahrenheit cause several . samples .of coral fossils have been found and they can't exist at lower temperatures,” Harold Shear- at man of the National .Museum said. in_an_ interview. Mr. Shearman, a_ collector “and preparator in the- museum's ~=~€anada's: | islands and Mould. Bay, “of the “backboné— 'the skeleton of a marine “rep- tile that —inhabited- the- -inland- sea. “On the diagnosis from the site and photographs sent down it looks like a plesiosaur. a fish-eating reptile that died out approximately 100,000,000 years ago, just as the dinosaur was coming on the scene. MAY BE MISTAKEN “But appearances can be de- ceiving and yeu cant be sure until you unearth all the evt- dence.” The skeleton, or at least part yet whether it’s skeleton or not’. was dis covered recently by. Walter Piche, a 34-year-old — seismolo- gist with the Dominion observa- tory station at Mould Bay on Prince Patrick Island. Prince -Patrick is the west- ernmost of the northern Arctie about 1,500 miles north of Edmonton, is only 1,200 miles from the a complete |North Pole. ' vertebrate. palaeontology — sec- tion, is heading into the Arctie- next Monday for the second time this summer to dig out Classified veetyees 12, 13 Births ....... e siseesen i . DEMS © 6 bikie cis 3 COMIC: . cece cveccvvece It Sport eve 10 Finance, markets eeeseees 14 Women’s . see weve 8 Editorials ..<.....-.+... 4 Summersife _...-- - ---- 3 Kings, Queens. City .... 3; {Prince Coun ‘ 2 Mr. Shearman is going up to complete the digging and pre- pare the skeleton for shipment to Ottawa. “It shouldn't take more than two weeks when you have no Hight to worry “about ~ F his | Newfoundland “and Tiny..Malawi——; |miers Tuesday to accept a Premier Shaw | Remain By DAL WARRINGTON OTTAWA (CP)—Premiérs of Newfoundland and New Bruns- wick said Tuesday their prov- inces will enter a country-wide |medical care plan as soon. .as possible. The premiers of Nova Scotia jand Prince Edward Island said ' they would have to consider the matter further__before. reaching — a decision. . The Atlantic government leaders split on Ottawa's pro- posal for financing the scheme Liberals Joseph Smallwood ot Louis Rot’- ichaud of New Brunswick- said they are “very happy’ with | Prime Minister’ Pearson's offer » of $14 per capita in federal aid. Conservatives Robert Stanfield ‘of Nova Scotia and Walter |Shaw of Prince Edward Island ‘lealled it “very. unsatisfactory.” | Mr. Pearson told the federal- | provincial conference that $14 a is Ottawa's estimate of | ‘half the national cost of a med- lieal care program in 1967, ' the |target date for ‘starting. He) said the federal ‘contribution would be the same per-capita amount for all provinces: The latter stipulation brought jstrong protest from the Nova | Scotia and P.E.I. premiers. Mr. |Stanfield said the prime minis-. ter seemed to have overlooked | his words of Monday when he | referred to “variations in the | capacity of provinces to finance | the health services which they # regarded as needed. EXPERTS TO MEET * Later, Mr. Pearson told Te- | porters the federal formula has ‘an equalization factor in‘ it. He > said federal statistics experts | will meet with their provincial | counterparts today to compare /ealculations. He hoped the Ot- tawa officials woild be able to— clear up provincial doubts on this point. “This means that Nova Sco- \fia can only have a medical lcare plan at substantially higher cost than some other vinces."’ Mr. Stanfield__said._ tion of fiscal need.” Nova Scotia's estimate of per- | OTTAWA — An increase in provincial ta¥es to meet the) Prince Edward Island share of} a medical health plan may be | necessary, informed sources here said Tuesday in the wake of final discussion of medicare at the federal-provincial conference. Prime Minister” Pearson “an-, nounced. the federal government | will pay $14 per capita toward ‘the. cost of such -plans but Premier Walter Shaw indicated that P.E.I. does not feel the per capita method of payment is fair to the Island. Dr. Hubert MacNeill, minister of welfare. and labor, pojnted out that P.E.T. has the highest | percentage of children under 16 and adults over 65 of. any prov- ince. “This is the group that re- quires the mpst medical care and “the per-capita -assistance~is-not- the best arrangement as far as we are concerned.” Dr. Mac- Neill said. ..He pointed gut that ‘here is. a wide variation of cost estimates, with Newfoundland Premier Smallwood estimating a cost of $6 per capita in his province and Premier Stanfield of Scotia estimating his cost at $35. Prince Edward Island be- lieves its cost may be about $30 per capita which would mean the province would have to raise $16 per capita to go with the “We cant tell federal assistance. ‘Conference D Nova | s Wary / capita cost ‘\s $35 compare with the national figure of $28 “From our point of view it’ very unsatisfactory. Our estl- mates of cost are very’ much higher, partly because we have ‘a high proportion of old people in our population. The federa} scheme takes ng account of need or ability to pay.” ° _Premier__Shaw said... Prince. Edward Island has .a_ similar problem: ‘‘Fourteén. dollars is not enough for us. If we had to do it on that we'd be out. I don’t think we can afford the ‘extra taxation on top of our: al- ready heavy. burdens.” He indicated his province has lmore important problems to be ‘dealt with first. TO CONSIDER PROPOSALS However,— Mr.- Stanfield and Mr. Shaw did not say flatly they would stay out of the med- lical care plan. ltake the proposals—inadequate as they are—home and con- sider them,’’~ the Nova Scotia ppeeniae said. “TI don’t know whether wef be in or not,” said Mr. Shaw. “We'll have to consider it and determine whether there’ are “any ameliorating cireum-~ | stances.” Mr. Rabichand, on the -other, hand, said the federal offer “looks good” for New Bruns wick, We'd go into it tomorrow if it were possible.’’ He said the 4. fedéral contribution wilt ore than cover. half New | Brunswick's ‘costs, which have abeen estimated by provincial “officials at $22 a person the first: year. es He was also happy with “fed- | eral proposals to increase the Otiawa contribution: as medical costs rise. He said federal offi- cials estimate the annual in- crease may be six or seven per cent, Premier Smallwood said the $14 figure is ‘more than ade- quate for Newfoundland" even though Ottawa had made ne provision for -an equalization. formula that “would — provide _ fhere=is8°no: -adequate--recogni- extra. -compensation-for-- poorer... provinces. “We're very happy. It's a magnificent plan.” Plan May Force Tax Rise Here , The only province with any ex perience in such a plan, Saskat- chewan, said its costs last year were just under $25 per capita. but Saskatchewan _has_a_genér- ally younger health care popi- lation than P.E.1. The cost for older people is found to run five to six” times” the” national aver- and with P.E.I. having a hifgher: percentage of older peo- ple, the. $350 estimate is believed to be not far out of line. But there seems little chance of the federal government chang- ing the terms ‘And conditions of its aid as the federal plan, in- cluding the proposed starting date of July 1, 1967, coincides very closely with Quebec's own plan. WIL L GO AL ONG “T expect P.E.I. will go along with the medicare. proposal but we- will have to-study-sery-care--- ~~ - ‘fully how we will meet our share of the cost,”’ Dr:-MacNeill said. “The alternatives appear to be the introduction ef medical care | premiums or meeting the cost out-of general revenues which | would mean an increase in pro- vincial taxes.” The federal government has frowned on the principle of a deterrent or service chatge for the plan and the payment of premiums has. not worked well in provinces which do not have a good industrial base to thefr economy - i ean Manning Is Only Major Hold-Out By JAMES NELSON OTTAWA (CP) — All - unanimous agree ment reached among provincial but- was pre- fed- eral offer of $14 per capita to start provincially-operated com- prehensive, universal and trans- ferable medical insurance plats across Canada: onthe centen- nial of Confederation, July 1 1967 The major~-hoid-ovt—-was~ the; dean of the conference, Premiet . Manning of Alberta. who alone has attended every federal-pro- vinciaL summit meeting since the. Second World War Other premiers endorsed - eagerly or reluctantly the plan advanced Monday by Prime Minister. Pearson. But as F- nance Minister Gordon put it . after the conference moved 19 the next item on its agenda: tContinued “om page 3 Col; 4 ‘We'll have te V