ee oe Education of Nurses. ——- 4 PROFESSION NOW SECOND ONLY rHAT OF TUE PHYSICIAN. ‘Vhen the higher education of nurses . famous doctors ground that was first s some yposed the reform, rt ‘s , b ’ a nurse acquainted with drugs would be mriou, on the forever experimenting on the patient | behind the doctor’s back ; that little : knowledge was a very dangerot 18 thing, | and so on through all the old time ar-f gumeats in favor of ignorance. This pretc rence for uneducated women brought into the profession nurses oiten of bad character, and alvays ignorant Many of them were women unabie to| tind any other occupation, who took up| pursing asa last resort. They were] chosen on the same pri: ciple as the old | man whom the school board selected to teach the parish : school, because he was ‘past keeping pigs.” Thisis now 2) thing o¢ the past, a: nd the profess yD of | purse is second only to that of doctor. | FUNDAMENTAL RULES LAID DOWN. There is little change in the duties of a nurse since Miss Nightiagale’s time the same fundamental rales laid nag by all authorities. In some cases er position has become more respon ail ible than it was. In typhoid and | typhus fevers many doctors put more faith in careful nursing than in medical skill or drugs. The sov erei gn remedy eg ventilation and cleanliness in ate | ] | | ' he sick-room—devolves on the nurse. A oe 3 of sieck-room ventilation, a} 2i-knowna author exp! xdes the time-| he ynored idea that fumigations and the | burning of pastilles purify the air of a) citing us her authority the! . celebrated physician cia] evan a lecture by saying, ‘“'! amiga | tions, gentlemen, are of essential impor- tance. They make such an abominale smell that they compel you to open the window.” Late books on nursing are suggestions for the idents are the Swi rd of De _ les over every mother’s head. For that only rch without breaking the . ek; ‘oom. remark of : full of ace which burns ; redden and sc skie, cold water applied to tho part is as good as anything, then paint with white of egg, applyi ng one iaver after the under one is dry y id of this nature can also be tre: ted by covering the spot w ith ‘fi ur, OVer which spread cotton wool. For severe barna, where the skin is broken, vaseline or olive oi! are the best remedies. Thereis no reguiar preveative for the contraction of the skin, which makes such a dis- figurieg scar. The method of inducing respiration after strangulation and suffocation is well known. “Syivester’s Ready Method” is the simplest. It consisis of on bis back wich his laying the patient tongue out—it can be held in places by an elastic round the chin—and -the shoullers elevated, then draw the arms slowly upward, holding them away i ic body, till they touch over the head ; then pausing two seconds, push them down, forcing the elbows to meet over the chest, and press down on the ribsto expel the air from the lungs. Do this atthe rate of sixteen move- menis tothe miou'e, and ifthe patient is not dead,geauine respiration will soon set in. . TREATMENT OF SEVERED ARTERIES. To treat severed arteries some ana- tomical knowledge is necessary. If, however, the artery is accessible, inserting the fingers into the wound and pressing 0a the aperture will stop the bleeding. If this is impracticable, make a wedge of graduated pieces of lint aod push it into the ineision This is almost invariably suceessful if the artery resists the pressure by counter- pressure on a bone ; if, on the contrary, the artery is surrounded by flesh and muscle, such a@ method is useless and the tourniquet must be resorted to. Thetourniquet, which can only be successfully to the brachial and femoral arteries, can be made by any amateur outof a handkerchief, which, placed above the, joint, is notted around a stick. Several turns of the stick twist the handkerchief round the member. but it willbe useless unless a knot in the handkerchief, ora pebble, or some hard surface is arranged so us to press on theartery. To treat this a know- ledge of the arteries is therefore necessary. A person with presence of miod can seize the severed cord with a pair of forceps and tie a piece of silk or catgut tightly around it, thus stopp- ing the flow of blood; or even holding the artery inthe force ps and turning it will answer until a pbysician cao be called. In the matter of stomach-pump on with no eminent poisoning, hand, an dector suggests the siphon process, which has been so successful in Ger- many. ‘This consists in lowering into the patient’s stomach thirty or forty inches of rubber pipe, holding the re- tainedeend up and pourivg water down it, then bending it below the level of the stomach, This, however, is more elabor- ate than the old fashioned emeties,which are perhaps as good as anything else. Smatl disioeations and cuts can also be treated without medical aid by persons having presenes of mind and a little surgical knowledge. If the tingers are dislocated they oun be forced back into place by pulling them with force. The sick nurse although more ad- lhe MARVELOUS STORY TOLD IN TWO LETTERS. 03 Cedar St., New FRO! Wy |THE SON: York, Oct, 28, 1882. father resides at Gk over, \ Het is been a a gre at sufferer from Scrof- ‘ (he inclosed letter will tell you what arvelous elfect use Sarsaparilla has had in his ease, I think his blood must have contained the humor for at least ten - Y : but it did not show, except in the form ofa enlatetiohd sore on the wrist, until about five veare ago. From @ few spots which ap t ai at that time, it gradualiy spread so as to cover his entire body. I assure you be was te: y affiieted, and an object of pity, whon he began using your medicine. Now, there are few mon of his age who enjoy as good health as he has. I could easily name fifty persons who would teetify to the facts in his case. YourS truly, W. M. PHILLIPS,” “ It is both & FROM THE FATHERS pecacice ana a duty for me to state to you the benefit I have dérived from the uso of Ayers Sarsaparilla. Six months ago I was completely covered with a terrible humor and scrofaious sores. The humor caused an incessant and Intolerable itching, and the skin cracked #9 as to cause the blood to flow in many places whenever I moved. My sufferings were great, and my life a barden. 1 commenced the use of the SARSAPARILLA in April last, and have used it regularly since that time. My condition began to improve at once. Tho sores havo all healed, and I feel perfectly well in every respect — being now able to do @ good day's work, although 73 years of age. Many inquire what has wrought such a cure in my case, and I tell them, as I have here tried to tell you, AYER'S SARSAPARILLA, Glover, Vt., Oct 2i, 1882 Yours gratefully, Himam PsILuipPs.” AYER’s SARSAPARILLA ctres Scrofula and all Scrofalous Complaints, Erysip- elas, Eczema, Ringworm, Blotches, Seres, Boils, Tamors, and Eruptions of the Skin. It clears the blood of all impu- rities, aids digestion, stimulates the action of he bowels, and thus restores vitality and Strengthens the whole system. PREPARED BY Dr. J.C. Ayer & Co., Lowell, Mass. Rold by all Druggists; $1, six ottles for $5. TOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that the AN Minister of Marine and Ficheries ha: this. day paid into the Supreme Court cf Prince Edward Island the sum of Two Hun- dred and Forty-seven Dollara, with six months’ interest thereon, being a sum, in his opinioa, a sufficient ¢ smipensati mm for all that piece of land and premises, situxte at “ouris, in King’s County, in said Island, which said land and premises are described as follows, that is to say : Commencing at a post set on Barr's Point, five chains and twenty-five links south, five degrees east from the centre of the road at the head of Souris’ Breakwater, and fifty-one links north, eighty-two degrees ast from the top edge of the bank, aad ran- nivg thence north eighty-two degrees, east eighty-tive feet, thence at right angles south eight degréer, east forty-five feet, thence south eighty-two degrees, west eighty-five et, thence porth eight degrees, west f_rty- five feet to the place of commencement, Also, a right of way from the road leadiog from the Breakwater Road to the residence’ of Fred- erick Morrow. to the said piece of iand, bonded and described as follows, that is to say: Commencing at the north-east angle of said plot of land, and running thence north eighty-two degrees, east four chains and six links to the aforesaid road leading to Fred- erick Morrow's, thence along said road south- wardly vatil it gives a breadth at right angles of fifteen feet,-and thence conth eigh'y-two degrees, west paraliel with the said last- mentioned line to the ea aste rn b oundary of the sail first-described piece of iand, and thence north eight degrees, weet deve said boundary fifteen feet to the place of commencement, vhich seid land and premises have been taken by the Minister of Merine and Fisheries for the site of a Light-house at Souris aforesaid, and ail persons entitied to the said lands and premises, or to any part thereof, or repre- senting or being the husbands of any persons so entitled, or claiming to hold or represent incumbrances thereon, cr interests therein, are required to fi'e their claims to the said compensation or consideration for the said lands and premises with the Prothonotary of the said Supreme Oourt, en or before the twenty- third day of January, A. D, 1886, and let this notice be published in the Daity Exam- iver, for the space of two months, twice in each week upon motion of Mr. Hodgson, Q. C., of counsel for the Minister of Marine and Fisheries. Dated this seventeenth day of November, A. D., 1885, By the Court. J. A. LONGWORTH, Deputy Prothonotary. Nov. 20 — 2m 2aw w fri poansong Gi AWONDERFUL REMEDY Adamson's Botanie Cough Balsam. It is as pleasant as honey. Coughs, Colds, and Asthma, which lead to Consumption, have been speedily cured by the use of ADAMSoN’s BALSAM after all other medicines have failed. Sufferers from either recent or chronic coughs or bronchial affections, can resort to this great remedy, confident of obtaining speedy relief, Do not delay, get it at once. FOR SALE BY ALL PRUGGISTS. Bottled at St. Stevens, N. B., by the proprietors, FP. W. EINSMAN & CO., Druggists, 343 47H AVE., N. Y. Notics to Debtors. OTIOE is hereby given that all debts due me on account of ‘Advertisements or PROMPT. vanced ia her profession than of yore, haa still mach te learn, for each year | new aod extraordio: iy diseases are being duveloped and brouzht under her charge,— San Franc, ‘sco Argonaut. Subscripti: ons to the Royal Grwtte and New | Bra weweparere will be banded over to an Attorney ‘or collection, If not paid by the first of Febraary. P. R. BOWERS, Ch’town, Jan. 12, 1586—jan13 Qaw wk @i The Most Wonderful Family Remedy Ever Known. 2” CURIS — Diphtheria, roup, Asthma, Bron- chitis, Neuralgia, Rheu- matism, Blee ding at the Lungs, Hoarseness, In- fuengsa, Hacking Cough, w hooping Cough, P i f § f} ny § s aa URCATI an | LIVER and BOWEL Sompioines. MALARIA, Positively eure SICK-HRADACHE, Biliousness, and all BLOOD POISON, and Skin Diseases (ONE PILL A DOSE). F have no cqual. ‘I “In my practic 2e [T use no other.—J. Dennison, M mail for 25 ets. in stam; ps. Valuable information Phbs Dose, on It will also px der. food, rsitivels prevent and cure) Uog Cholera rd In larg hares C8 cans, price CHISKEN CHOLERA, stains. Fa rah 8. JOHNSUN & CO., —_——= eta BRITISH MENT Witt, Iowa.” FANUAR TZ 20. 1se6 “JOHN ANOBYHE er Female C Excels all other Nemediecs for Exterual Use. CURDS — Catarrh, Chol- era Morbus, Dysentery, Chronic Diarrhoea, Kid- ney Troubles, and Spinal Diseases. Cireulars free. 8. JOHNSON é& CO., Boston, Mass, FOR INTERNAL AND. EXTERNAL USE. PILLS onplaints these Pilie find them a veluable onesie and py e or Pill.—Dr. T. M. Palmer, Monticello, Fla.” Sold everywhere, or sent 7 i. 8. JORNSON * Co., BOSTON, MA It is a we oll. kine wn fact that most of thre § Horse and Cattle Powder sold in this ecoun- try is worthless; that Sheridan's Condition Powder is absolutely pure and very valuable. othing on f arth will make hens ay like She ridi in’s Condition > ow- w teaspoonful to each pint of wf whan or sev by mail for se. in 31.00; by mail. Boston, eee WAREHOUSE, 83 QUEEN STREEY. eee ge ee ee FALL AND WINTER STOCK, NOW COMPLETE IN EVERY DEPARTMENT. UNSURPASSED FOR VALUE A. L. BRO Nov. 19. ee Cl’town, The Livernoal and London and 1d abe a Insuranes 00. — na mane {Y + ee oe Assets, Sist Dec. i884, _ Oo—_---- $36.023,954.86 {RE INSURANCE may be effected with this Company on the most Advantageous Terms. LEONARD MORRIs, R. Agent, Summerside, P. E, I. Dec 22, 1885. Se ee R. FITZGERALD, Agent, Ch’town, P K, 1. TLLEPHONE COMPANY Of PALACE EDWARD ISLAND. ae) ee /O\HIS COMPANY is now ready to tranemit written and verba’ messegee, by Telephone, between Charlottetown, Hunter River, County Line, Freetown, Keusington, Summer- side and St, Eleanors, at the following Rates;— From Station to Station, when the distance is 5 miles or under, for each five minutes’ con- versation, or part thereof. cecceenee ences vee do do do do do do "et 10 mi Station at following Rates :— When distance does not exceed 10 miles, When distance is greater than 10 miles... For each additional! word one cent extra, over 10 miles . Written messages, subject to Company’s conditions, will be sent OOOO EHS CHRP HEED rT eee ee Oe eee ere nee ee eeee FOR s ovenceies teeereee ahiequan hewn . 10 Cents lim. oe ‘ 25 & for twenty words or under........ eeere from Station to -laaaseees SE Gree mune - A discount of 20 per cent from the above rates will be made to lessees of inst rumenis Written messages will be delivered in Charlottetown within city limits; fromal] ether receiving offices within a quarter of a mile from said offices, Special rates will be made for delivering at greater d Ail communications and messages must be prepaid, istances, The Company is prepared to lease Telephone Instruments in Charlottetown and Sum. merside at established rates, and to treat with persons requiring private or toll lines. For further information apply to the Subscriber, at Cha:lottetown. ROB ANGUS; Ch’town, Oct, 19, 1885—lyer eod MANAGER PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND RAILWAY. £8856, (San days excepted) : — R THE WEST. Winter yr Arrangement. N AND AFTER TUESDAY, DECE! DECEMBE R Ist, 1885, Trains will ran daily, as E88 5-6. foliows T tAINS DEPART.—FOR TRAINS “ARRIVE. “FROM A THE WEST. STATIONS. No. 1. | No. 3 STATIONS. No. 2 No. 4 = Ps & seo.) aoe Charlottetown. es..coscess, 7 15 150 |« Charlottetown.«crcccssseee..! 2 30 10 00 Royalty Junction,...++++,,..] 7 a4 212 (Royalty Junction............ {| 212 | 937 North Wiltshire............. 817 305 |\North Wiltshire............. 129 | 84 ee ire 8 30 320 |\Hunter River................ | a Re 30 Mundiaibane.si.5.8... <4 4542 9 00 357 ||Bradalbane.........-.-++.+++ 12 i | 7 53 County Line....... 000 08 on 9 00 See TET SIMs sco cee osnsses i 12 36 7 43 BrGetOWN 26560505 2.005 cb des 9 23 422 ||/Freetown.............-++-+++ ' BB | 723 Kensington........ oo@bee Ki. 9 40 445 Kensington ..se+ee-.....- cece 12 05 7 Ws ar} 10 10 520 | . (dp A.M, 6 30 Summerside............ ; '. | Summerside...... seeeee ll 39 dp| 12 40 (ar, 10 35 Mideduthds oo. cbs. 560 oc57.... 1 00 | Miscouche.....-- liad mand | 4015 WEN iss cn enti nsyeeies 1 27 'Wellington...+.,...--,- oan Sa PS Nessie kinds os 000% 2 08 oe Ee ee eer 9 07 CE G3 hs Kido akdkns cae 3 22 O'Leary ....++-+ eee cane cx 6 7 Sa} Bloomfield....eee.... 2s. eee 3 45 SESS 5500 ccta Bers | 730 Alberton......... 66d Seca ais 4 20 Alberton ....... inaeabns bess 6 5d 0 a ar 515 Fre IS 50. 06 Vs Epes civoepe dp| bd 00 eg eS A TRAINS DEPART.—FOR THE EAST. || TRAINS ARRIVE. —FROM THE EAST. 7 STATIONS. No. 5. Bo, 7. jj STATIONS. No. 6. | No 8. "2 mee Y :: & ae | Charlottetown... .++e6.-.4. | ae | \Charlottetown ..........-+.- ; 1025 Royalty Junction.,--+-++--++ 2 50 ‘Ro = a piece heedie 10 05 | Bedford Weoeeeeetteere COCO, coe 3 23 | iB ord OOOO OO. cece eee eeseee 9 32 ar] 355 | ap! 9 00 Mount Stewart......... prarae Stewart......... a dp 4 10 ar 80 | CL, coy on sskppacsevesce 5 22 | ‘Cardigan kere iemcasie teesuael 7 38 GOOTEMO Wc i< onndcekt oak ar 5 45 P. M. | Georgetown... Nbhecbascale’ 7 15 A. M, _ Mount Stewart............. 405 | Mount etessasccesanceeeeet } 90 DEOPGLL oo 6.00006 655500 080b066 00 4 43 \Morell..«++e0s eecces COPS sccrcce 817 ae ee. 4, 4. Lika ee ciwke 512 | Bt. ON vn boe sch bind node 7 48 Bear River..cossecocsses.... 5 87 ‘Bear River...... aa teense 7 03 SEN eae sc esky es otavnecud ar © PRORR ih ids iisen de ngs OD i 620 Win adihesienelaednan #=” Traias are run by Kastern Standard Time. JAMES COLEMAN, Soperintendent Railway Offton, Charlottetown, Nov. 9%, 1885 —whkly pre 6 | JUS T RECEIVED, —- MALTOPEPSYN — FOR — DYSPEPSIA, INDIGESTION AND ALL KINDRED DISEASES, MORSE’S CORBOLATED NORWEGIAN | COD LIVER OIL | eset ainte Consumption & all Wasting Diseases. Glycerole or Celery Compound, {CONTAINING NO OPIUM). For Teething Infants and Nervous Troubles, Laird’s Bloom of Youth or Liguid Pearl, —-FOR— Beaulifying and Preserving the Complexion. FOR SALE AT Cc. D. RANKIN’S, QUEEN SQUARE, Charlottetown. Nov, 16, 1885--ly r THE fXAMINER JUB PRINTING OFF iA haa lately bocn roplenizhed witha supply of Printing Tynes and Material —OF THE— Latest invention and Best Beseription, and *9 are now protsred uric or ce . , to print, Gareful - Skilful Supervision a hie, J. W. Mitchell, BiLi, HEARS, BLANK CHEQUES, NOTES OF HAND, HAND BELLS. LETTER HEADS RECEIPTS, tt. POPES, &e. In Short Notice, in Hood Style AED AT CHEAP PRICES, ? ree ne ea | SOTENTIFIC AMBRIGAN, STAB LaNG2 eS EE is4é6. JHE most popular Week.y newspaper: devoted to science, mechanics, engineer- ing, dis-overies, inventions and patents ever published. Every number illustrated with splended engravings. This publication fur. nishes a most waluable encyclopedia of infur- mation which no person should be without, The populartty of the Scrmntiric American ie such that its circulation nearly equals that of all cther papers of its class combined. Price, $3.20 & year, Discount to Clubs, Sold by alluewsdealers. MUNN & OO., Publishers, No. 36! Broadway, N. Y. ATENTS.—Munn & Co. have also had Thirty-Seven Years’ practice before the Patent Office, and have prepared more than One Hundred Thousand applica- tions for patents in the United States and foreign countries. Caveats, Trade-Marks, Copyrights, Assignments, and all other papers for eecuring to inventors their rights in the United States, Oanada, England, France, Germany and other forsign coun- tries, prepared at short notice and on reagon- able ‘terns. information as to obteining pate fully given without charge, [iand-books of information sent free, Patents obtained through Munn & Co, are noticed in the Svientific American free, The advantage of such notice is well understood by all per. 8008 who wish to dispose of their patents, Addrear MUNN & CO. Otive Sorgnrim nls cheer- Amoriven, 361 Bromiway, Now York, jan ié ae EDITION. PRICE ONLY $I KNOW THYSELF. a | BY MAIL POST-PAID. 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Send now, Gold medal awarded the author by the Na tional Medical Association, to the officers of which he reters This book should be read by the young for instruction, and by the afflicted for relief, it will benefit all. —London Lancer. There is no member of society to whe this book will not be useful, whether youth, parent, guardian, instructor or clergyman — Argonaut. Address the Peabody Merical Institute, or Dr. W.H Parker, No, 4 Bulfinch Street, Boston, Mass, w ho ey be consulted’ cn sll diseases requiring ekill and experience, Chronic and obstinate diseases that have bafiled the skill of - other physicians a specialty, Such treate A suc ersafully without au inet oo L ence of failure. TH SELF Ch’town, Feh. 18, "7K—lLy end wkly. SOLD MEDAL PARIS 137 1378" J wy a wh oto STATIONERS T HROUCHOUT ne WORLE --— may be found = THIS PAPER 2 RowELL & os Newspaper Adve EW Yo RK. 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Vi A NE OGOOD How Lost, tow Restored. wily, We have recently published a@ new SP\e edition of DR CULVERWELL’S Wg CELEBRATED ESSAY on the radical and permanent cure (without medicine) ot Nervous ebility, Mental and Physical In- capacity, Impediments to Marriage, etc., re- sulting from excesses Ka Price, in a sealed envelope, only 6 cts or two postage stamps The celebrated author,in this admirable Essay, clearly demonstrates, fom thirty years’ successful practise, that alarming con- sequences may be radically cured without the dangerous use of juternal medicines or the use ofthe knife; pointing ont a mode of cure at once simple, certain and ef- fectual, by means of which every sufferer, no matter what his condition may be, mey cure himeclf cheaply, privately, and radically gar This Lecture should be in the hands et every youth and every men in the iand, AppRrss: THE CULVERWELL MEDICAL CO. ét Ann @t., New York Post Office Box 450. way ; é : i AARC TTT © ry, MAT LO EE PE PLT 8s i, sit