I 'iw
, ~¢ -.
.firq'_1"nfr-1'*-‘:r~---L7  ~- --r '-. . . . , 1 V, ,ij _ ..,~..v. .~ .  
` ‘ ‘ “"‘*" M--1-'.-.;» =‘~. ., >F".‘.»
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` .AUGUST 14- 1915 I » ` rss ciiusLo'rrii'rowN cuimniss , race saves Ei
F*
_ ‘ ' .
. '__ ,.. ...-f./1 Ysmf, ,`.».,_./c ».,-D- _ '
Wwml
,_ -.»~..`,_...._,`.-.,._,.
W°m¢H'S 0Xf°'fdS worth to $4.50 for... . .....s2.9s
Women’s Oxfords “
Women’s Pumps “
Women’s White Pumps “ 2.50 “
Men’s Oxfords “
Misses’ Sandals “
Children’s Sandals “
Infant's Sandals “
Children’s Shoes
Children’s White Pumps “
You may have any pair of men’s, Women’s or
“ 3.00 ~
“ 3.50 “
.-»
“ 500 “
“ 1.25 ~
“ 1.10 “
H .95 I(
20 p. c. off. A
3°
LLEY & CO
135 Queen Street
._
rw
 1.98-
 2.29
 2.95
 .95
 .85
.75
90 “  .25
'J
LET us develop your films and
make your prints.
We have a complete and very
modern department for handling
this work. _
Send us your exposures we will
get the best there is in them,
The G. H. Cook Studio
Send One Home
Next to an actual visit, a portrait
send to the folks at home or those re-
latives who care most about you, will
be most welcomed-will give you the
greatest pleasure.
Modern photography ien't a trial
to undergo, its an experience to en-
joy. Make the appolntmeiits today.
The Bayer Studio
A. E. Lyon
Photo Studio
S ' lt ` Groups, College,
pecS?>cE;tynand Family
'Work unexcelled.
` Moderate Prices.
Amateur’s work given personal
- attention
107 Queen St. Ch’Town Phone 68]
_m l i
7 For Sale
VILLAGE OF SOURIB.
l offer for sale the ilne property
known as the "Beaton Farm" of 55
acres. 40 acres clear and in a hi8l\
state of cultivation. 15 acres ready to
stump, two large barns on properlY.
54 mile from village.
Also the property on main St. ad-
joining Post Ofilce, with store and
office, stables, coach house.
Also the mill property and Lime
Kiln at Head Railway Wharf.
'riiis affords a srand opportunity
for investors to secure some valuable
Real Estate.
Good titles guaranteed.
F. S. MACDONALD, V 8 ,
Souris, P. E. I.,
July 29, 1915.
2326-7-30Mttstf.
A Hard Coal
_ To Arrive- A
I We have the followinl l¢\1°°“°"'
now on .way and due from New
York and Philsdel.phia_ with car-
goes of Best American AntI1l‘lC“°
coal in Egg'stove and Chestnut sited.
IQBIBU
“realm-K. e~rs1'soN. wan aooionl
“a. vowane" wan 07° \°"'
“r. A. ALLAN" ....w|ui _.ssc ions
This Coal is all of best qlllllilié
and win so mia si very l°W°°* lflg
while discharging. Parties rellll ft 5
Anthracite Coal cannot do bet er
'than by booking their orders “Jn
ence, and delivery will be made
Print butter per lb
Fowl per lb
Chickens,
Wheat, per bnsli
Buckwheat,
Barley,
THE WKETS
O}l’TO\VN MAR.K]‘}'l‘S
20 to 25
10 to 11
14 to 16
$1.25
$1.00
$1.00
- Sensational -  
..°T GORDON IVES is Guardian
ow  a e Representative for Souris,
..*MONDAY NIGHT'8 MEETING.
Oats white,
Oats, black .62
Hay, pressed per ton $14.00
Eggs, per doz .20
’l‘ub butter, per lb, .21
Potatoes, per bui~:li .35
Turiilps, per bush .25
Hides, .12
Beef, per lb, retail 10 to 12
Pork per lb, carcass .11
Oats, black, bush -08
Cherries, qt., .25
Raspberries, per qt., -15
Blueberries, per qt., .
Black currants, 15 t0
Gooscberrles 10 to
S‘S1l)E MA RKET
.60
12
17
12
Straw (per ton) $6-00
Turiiips, bus. -15
Wheat, hiis. 1.00 to 1.60
Wool, lb. -30
Eggs, dozen -15
Hay, pressed 10.00 to 12.00
Hides, in. -10
Lamb pens .30 to -50
Oatmeal, poi' 100 ' 3-75
Oats, (while) bus, -05
Barley, bus. 55 1° 90
Buckwheat 00 10 90
Butter, lb. (dairy) 20 t0 24
Butter lb. (creiimery) 22 t0 23
Calfskins lb. -10
Oats (black) bus. -70
Potatoes -40
CANADIAN AIRMEN
ARRIVE IN ENGLAND.
OTTAWA. Ont., Aug. 10.- The HTS!
detachment of Canadian airmen tw-
enty or so ln number, have arrived
in Great Brltaiii. The men are pro-
nounced fully qualified for 'service
and will shortly take their places with
the British airmen.
 
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5 nouns 'f
ll] N EY
p///   _£25
0'/ S 5/
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‘l`p-.'>_K|DNEY,- ,fcn-
- fs “er” 'A-rl"f\‘ t
‘Lili i"'GH'rU'?ol5( E' `
‘." Viv D'/\ii£rcS
"Ali - `  
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sl T'
_ ` V
.- ,,
oal
lt t kof
.i|v"‘i-d?%’iXo%"m&§i§ S...‘i§ ai.
ways give prompt and careful
attention to all orders large and
small.
ave vessels now en route
wiElIieE1ARD COAL-Egg Stove
Nut, Old Sydney Roun , Slydney
Run of ine, Inverness ound
and Peanut, Albion Round, Run
of Mine and Nut Customers who
want the best should order now
so as to take delivery from the
Vessels.
vessels while dlsciisrsilll- V
i..._.,.... ' `
Phone 111
Hay, loose ton ' `A$10.0(Pto-11.00-
' 1 1 I I
| ..
.,_
Use our Coal and save money.
rn Guardian
..*lT PAY8 to buy in this Province.
.. CARL McDONALD is Guardian
-Attention is drawn to the advertise-
ment in another part of this issue in
connection with the political meetinl!
in the Auditorium, Montague. Address-
es will be delivered by the Govern-
ment Candidates sind the political
situation discusse by Hon. Premier
Matbieson, Hon. John McLean and
Mr. A. L. Fraser. The meeting takes
place on Monday night at 8 o’clock,
. A GERMAN MANIFEBTO.
_ BERNE, August 14.- The Tag-
washt prints the text of a manifesto
issued by a group of German profes-
sors and intellectuals enumerating
,their ideas of the only acceptable
,peace terms. These, according to the
manifesto of German culture. industry
and commerce. Belgium, for mili-
,tary and commercial purposes, must
be subject to Germany. France must
cede to Germany all territory north
of a line from Belfort to the mouth
of the River Somme and pay a large
indemnity. Russia must cede Poland
and the greater part of the Baltic
,provinces and other territory in lieu
of indemnity which she could not
pay.
Will [I|]liTllilTS ENUUIHT
il KETITVILLE. TLS.
KENTVILLE, August 11.-The pro-
ceedings of the Davidson commission
for to-day were illled with interest.
immediately on the opening of the in-
quiry yesterday, H. J. Chute made a
statement to the commission in which
he expressed the strongest regret for
the sale oi' a horse of advanced years
and certain inflrmities and offered a
cheque for the full amount he had re-
ceived for the horse. He stated that
he had done as is generally done in
a horse deal, when the veterinary
passed a horse that was considered
sufficient, but he did not realise the
service for which he was to be used
as he does to-day. His action was
favourably considered.
Some disgusting stories of ancient
equines beliig foisted on the remonnt
ofllcers by King’s County horse deal-
ers. who were apparently completely
without scruples or any sense of com-
mon decency. were put in evidence.
llorses were sold so ancient that they
were long past the voting age. One
sorrel nag was stated to be thirty
years of age. Harvey had bought u
horse for ten dollars a few months
before.. This lie offered, but it was
refused. This horse was taken out-
side and swapped for this piece of
equine antique, thirty years and odd
of age, and promptly sold it for $90
to the gullible remonnt people. The
whole transaction only took about ten
minutes. He did not examine the
horse be procured at all. It also was
takem without, Aexamlnation.-and~ no-
questions asked.
A. B. Harvey, the Liberal Leader
and Horse Dealer, of Aylesford, was
the artist in this instance. That was
only one of a rotten bunch, another
being anywhere from l8.years old and
upwards. liarvey’s evidence made the
most hardened horse dealers blush.
As a high iiliaiice manipulator Walling-
ford Iooked like a-kid in the kinder-
garten class. He faces n future only
dimly outlined by Sir Charles David-
son, which will keep him on teiiter
hooks for some time to come.
John 'White was another man who
palmed off a tweiity~year-old steed.
He got a “ ca_ll down" which made him
look like a had nickel.
Spurgeon Selfridge, one of Liberal
leaders in Kings County. was another
star actor who made himself very busy
during the buying period of two or
three days when the rush was on. His
evidence here and in Ottawa did not
agree in many particulars. The evi-
dence shows how he stood. He `seem-
ingly was very busy with the busliiess
of other people and pumped out a lot
of gossip about other people's horses
which he could not state as facts. He,
it appears. was in collusion with some
leading Liberals to " put a few over on
the Conservatives." The Liberal
leaders "chipped in ” to send Harvey
to Ottawa to help along the " good
work" before the committee of public
accounts.
Time and time again, according to
the evidence, McKay bought horses
without any examination on the part
of Dr Chipnian. A tag with the age
and weiglii was filled in by the veter-
inary, which seemed to constitute a
pass. Then McKay fixed n price. One
witness swore he gave Chipmaii either
$2 or $5 after a sale had been put
through, although he stated positively
he just did it in a friendly way appar-
ently for the good of the country.
Criminal prosecutions_are looming
up for some of the worst offenders
against ordinary business morality.
There are still one or two sensational
horses to be dealt with, which will
come in later.
BWOBODA CASE fI'O BE DROPPED.
PARIS, Aug. 11.-Major Julien, of
the Paris permanent court martial, has
closed his inquiry into the case.of Red-
mond Swolioda, and has recommended
‘o the military governor of Paris that
the case be dropped. Swoboda. who
claims to be an American citizen, was
first taken into custody on suspicion
if being responsible for the ilre at sea
iboard the French line steamer La
Touraine, and later was accused of
rspionage.
rs,
\1l|isrd's Llnlmsnt oe., Limited.
Gentlemen.-Last Winter l received
treat benefit from the usa of IIN-
\l'tD'8 LlNrlllllN'l‘ in a severe attsok
of LaGrlDil°. and l have frequently
proved it to be very edeotive in eases
of inflammation.
Y0\Il¢
“ ““‘:..l:“.f.“f. .Lyons 8|. Ba 
) ,i ma-n-0-_°*" “'-
.~'
sertlon for advertising in this column.
Cash must accompany order.
..*A MUSICAL RECITAL by Prof.
Watkis and Pringle, assisted by local
talent will be given in the Auditorium.
Montague, Tuesday evening, August
17, Proceeds for Machine Gun Fund.
2522-8-14M1i
WIIMEII HUITI illlll A
5 ill WIHSLW
NEW YORK. Aug. 11.-In the ter-
rible flghting around Warsaw, the
women of the Polish capital had to act
as undertakers and gravedlggers, in
addition to performing other and less
distasteful work which in peace times
men are generally called upon to do.
This information was transmitted to
the Polish Victims Relief Committee of
this city by an agent of the committee
in Warsaw. A statement issued by the
committee in this city says:
“ When the men were being slain by
thousands on the borders of the city
and outlying country, there was no
time for burials. Those bodies that
received no attention were thrown ln-
to shallow trenches and hastily cover-
ed with loose earth. The heat of
summer and the rains have literally
opened these channels, which became
a menace to the living. The muni-
cipal authorlties tried to get men to
do the work oi’ reburying. Two roubles
a day (only 80 cents since the decrease
in value of Polish money) was offered.
The only volunteers for the gruesome
toil were women and young girls.
Directed by women of refinement, who
under other circumstances could not
have been induced to go near such
borros, the women dig new and deep-
er graves than those from which the
decomposed bodies are being taken.
The sight of those frail women drag-
ging dead bodies, completely uiirecog-
iiisable, and tenderly placing them in
fresh graves is an unusual one even
in these days of heartrendlng War
scenes. In many cases the women
have been bereaved of all the men of
their families, and the pathos of the
situation is augmented because they
know that some ot' the bodies they are
buryliig are those of their own loved
ones.
"Interest in the Polish Victims' Re-
lief Fund is spreading all over the
United States, through the work of the
National American Committee, of
which Mr Padrewski is the head.
Cheques should he made payable to
the National City Bank, marked ‘For
Polish Victims' Relief 1<‘und.’ "
_ “Use Pratt’s "Fly Chaser" for your
cattle-its the best, $1.00 gallon. Fos-
ter’s Drugstore, Sunnyside.
2500-812M3i.
l
LUGUST EHUP Mil]
LIVE STUCK BULLETIN
August 10.
The following is the report on tho
fsEaFo_ot’tiie_zn'ops_a1rd'1he“conditions>
'of the live stock in Prince Edward ls-
Eland under date of August 10, 10152
The Weather.-The month of May
and June were cool throughout, and
the rainfall was greater than usual.
The first three weeks of July were
cool, cloudy and backward, with an
abundance of rainfall. Since then the
weather has been dry and warmer.
with plenty of sunshine, except for a
very heavy rainstorni on August 2nd,
and dull weather on the evening of
the 9th continuing up to the time of
writing. The effect on the crops has
varied with the soil conditions. West
of Summerside, where the land is ill
general heavy and somewhat fiat.
there was too much rain; but th_e
light open soils of Southern Queens
and Klng's responded to the frequent
showers. ln the remainder of the
province the cool weather checked
the growth.
CROP CONDITIONS.
i
Hay.--The hay crop is about aver-
age in King's County, it is particularly
good, being much larger than for
some years, while in Prince County
it is not as good as usual. The sea-
son was too wet and cold for the
heavier and lower lyliig lands. In
quality it varies from almost pure
clover to hay with a very small per-
centage of alsike. ln King's County
the new meadows are best. and ill
Prince the old. ln Queen's conditions
are a little below average. Haymak-
ing began the last week of July and
is now about half done. The weather
up to date has been excellent.
Wheat.-The prospect for a better
than average wheat crop is good. A
few correspondents report injury from
cold, wet weather, but on the higher
soils the crop is exceptionally good.
Joint Worm is again doing consid-
erable damage in Kings and Queens
Counties. Some smut is reported.
Sixty-ilve per cent. of the correspon-
dents iii King.s and Prince report
'White Russian as the leading variety.
twenty-five per cent White Fife and
the remainder mention Red Fife,
White Chaff, Marquis, Colorado
. Bearded and Blue Stem. ln Queens
County forty four per cent. give White
Russian; forty-two White Fife; nine
Red Fife, and the remainder White
Chaff, Marquis and Colorado Beard-
ed.
Oats.-The oat crop will be consid-
erably below awerage. lin l-‘rlincc
County particularly it was damaged
by the excessive rainfall and In many
cases seeding was very late. At the
time of writing most of it is headed.
The colour is good but the straw is
short and uneven. Abundant sun-
shine would make a decided improve-
ment in the crop prospects. There is
a considerable amount of smut and
the season has been favorable for the
growth of lhistles. The Banner var-
iety is growing steadily in popularity.
ln King's County, however, Old ls-
lanil Black still predomlntes.
Barley.-Barley is making its way
slowly as a popular field crop. it is
generally sown with oats for mixed
feed or on lower lying lands where
'seeding is delayed through excess of
moisture. Where sown on high land
..*ONE CENT per word each in-
the season has been favourable and
thc appearance for u heavy crop is
promising, but on the low lands, par-
ticularly of Prince County a lot of it
was drowned this year.
Peas.-Peas are grown almost al-
together with oats, either for summer
feed, or to be made up like hay for
winter feed for cattle. They have
made particularly good growth stand-
ing the cold weather better than the
oats. In some places, however, they
have been injured or even killed out
by too much rain, and the cut worm
has done slight damage.
Corn.-The season was altogether
too cold for corn and less than usual
was planted. Several correspondents
report it being pulled up by crows.
The present prospect is for a poor
crop. The acreage .sown to corn in
the province is very small.
Potatoes.-The majority of corres-
pondents report misses in the potato
crop. Nearly all attribute it to the
cold, wet weather, but a few state
that it was caused by heated seed. In
some sections the disease known as
Black Leg has caused damage. The
early planted potatoes are doing bet-
ter than the late planted, and for the
last three weeks they have made very
rapid growth. The colorado beetle is
plentiful.
Roots.--The root crop is a little
backward, but there is every prospect
of it being much above the average.
Those sown early did not come up
well, and in some cases were renown,
but those sown after the middle of
June have come on splendidly._ Cor-
respondents report a considerable in-
crease ln acreage. Club Root is doing
some injury.
Apples.-The apple crop will be
about half an average. The blossoms
were injured by late frosts and the
cold rainy weather interfered with
pollinatioii. A severe wind storm
also did considerable damage.
Plums.-The prospect for the plum
is not even as good as for the apple
crop. There was an abundance of
blossoms, but they failed to set.
Black Knotjs killing out the trees in
many sections.
Cherries.-Cherries are almost a
failure. A few correspondents report
a fair- crop, but they are small and
much injured by insects.
..Strawberrlcs.-The crop of sti'a.w-
berries has been below average. In
many sections the plants were killed
out, and although there was plenty of
moisture the weather was too cold to
secure the largest returns from those
that survived. There was a consider-
able increase in the acreage set to
strawberries this sping.
Bush Fruits.-Gooseberries and cur-
raiits are both scarcer than usual.
Raspberries are, however, quite plen-
tiful and of excellent quality.
Weeds.-The cold, damp season has
favoured the growth of weeds, which
arc becoming very plentiful in many
parts of the province. The ox-eye-
daisy and sow thistle are now flourish-
ing in the majority of districts, and
hawkweed and night-fiouring catch-
fiy. Mouse-ear, (lhlckweed and Wild
Iladlsh are becoming fairly establish-
ed. Ragwort and Bladder Campion
are new weeds in some sections, while
-Yarrow#-a-lid Daisy Fleai1aTre._wili1:h
have been on the pastures and on the
roadsides for years are becoming
troublesome in the hay and grain
fields.
Live Stock Conditions.-Live Stock
conditions throughout the provhicc
are improving very rapidly. During
the past two years the Live Stock
Branch of the Federal Department of
Agriculture have distributed to Live
Stock Associations the following pure-
bred males: 4 Clydesdale stallions,
11 Ayrshire bulls.. 85 rams, 21 Short-
horn bulls, 2 Holstein bulls. 7 boiirs.
The Farmers’ Institutes have also
purchased a large number of pure-
bred bulls, rams and bears and private
individuals have brought some of ex-
ceptional quality to the province.
Better care and feeding, which is
accompanying the introduction of
purebred males is having a marked
effect.
Horses.-There is an abundance of
horses in the province at the present
time, but the demand is limited.
Prices arc lower than last year, rang-
ing from $125 to $200.
Mllch Cows.-The demand for good
mllcli cows exceeds the supply and
inquiries are already being made for
cows to freshen in the autumn. Prices
are higher than last year, ranging
from $50.00 to $75.00 for good grades.
Correspondents report a sllglit dc-
crease in the numbers kept.
Other Cattle.-The demand for beef
cattle is increasing. Pure-bred Short-
horns are particularly high in price
and any offered for .sale are quickly
picked up at prices ranging from
$100 to $150. Young cattle are
scarce, as during the last years ii
large number of young calves have
been killed for meat.
Sheep.-Reports indicate that thc
usual number of sheep is about being
maintained. The price oi' wool is, very
high. as is also the price of lambs.
The Demonstration in Wool Grading
carried on this year at Sumnierslde.
and the Sheep Dipping Demonstra~
tions, in Qucen’s and Klng‘s Counties
are bringing this class of Live Stock
more definitely to the attention of the
people.
Pigs.-Correspondents report a de-
crease of about 4 per cent. in the
number of pigs. The number of lit-
ters seems to be about the same as
last year, but, in some cases tho lit-
ters are small, and in others the num-
ber ilylng was large. The quality,
however, seems to be better than
usual. There was an abundance of
potatoes kept over this spring, nn.;
the milk supply has been above the
average.
Hens.-Almost every district rc-
ports an increase in the number of
hens kept. The Egg Circle Movement
has drawn definite attention to tho
value of the hen on tho farm, and. as
a result, more hens are being kept
and attention is being given to breed-
ing. feeding and general care.
Geese and Turkeys.-Only a few
farmers pay any attention to geese
and turkeys, the low price of the form-
tlicni altogether, and the wot spring
dents report pastures as good. The
wet season has been very favourable
to the growth of white clover and the
heavy rain of August 2nd started the
after-grass in hay fields that had been
cut.
Milk Supply.--On the whole, the
milk supply received at the factories
and creameries this year up to the
present time, is about equal to that of
last. In Prince County there is a con-
L ‘er last autumn led many to go out of siderable increase, which will about
make up for the decrease in King'a.
was very unfavorable to Turkey itais- ‘This does not mean a decrease in the
ing. The number this year will be total milk production, but, rather ll
considerably short of previous years. | decrease in the number of patrons to
~ factories and creameries, due to some
Psstures.- Nearly all correspon-‘factories being closed.
Egg Supply.-Egg production conti-
nues to increase, although prices are
not quite as good as last year. The
Co-operative Egg and Poultry Associa-
tion has handled at its candling sta-
tion in Charlottetown upwards of
625,000 dozens sliice April 20th, 1915.
in the month of June as many as 300
cases were handled daily, but the
number has dropped to about half that
at the present time. _
if
Races to start at
and purses:---
money winners.
BY ENTRANCE FEE
is
Montague Horse Races
Wednesday, September lst. 1915.
PURSES $500.00 PURSES
one o’cIock sharp
There will be the following classes
2.19 Trot and Pace, Purse, $200.00.
2.30 Straight Trot, Purse, 150.00.
2.30 Straight Pace, Purse, 150.00.
ENTRIES, close Saturday, August 21st. Entrance fee,
five per cent of purse, and five per cent additional, from
NO ENTRY ACCEPTED UNLESS ACCOMPANIED
Five to enter, and at least three to start. Purses divided
50, 25, 15, and 10, per cent of purses. Races, to finish at
the end of fifth heat. All mile heats in harness.
Any horse distancing the field or on any part thereof,
entitled -to first money only. Right reserved to change
order of programme, or to declare race off, where sufficient
number of entries are not received, and to make a new
class, to reject any entry, or bar any driver. _
Two, or more horses trained. or owned in the same
stable, may start in the same class.
National Trotting Association Rules to govern, except,
where they conflict with the above conditions. _
Special Trains will run from Summerside, Cape
Traverse, Charlottetown, Elmira. Souris, and other stations
as on previous years, at reduced rates, carrying passengers,
and horses.
T. Gordon Ives,
Secretary.
2325 7-3El’tuMmWsl.f-
1 P
Marie Horse Races
,§turda‘y§TriTfg§Ii;z”sih,   isis' 'E
PURSES $50.00 PURSES
Races to Start at 1 o’clock Sharp
There will be the following classes and purses.
2.30 Trot and Pace $75.00.
1 Three Minute for Kings’ County Horses Only
$150.00.
Green Race $25.00.
Entries close Monday August 23.
Entrance fee 5 p. c. of Purse and additional 5 p. c. of
Winners.
There will be a liberal purse given to 3 year old race,
providing there is sufficient enteries to fill class.
Special train will run from Charlottetown at reduced
low rates. -
By Order of Committee,
ALFRED WELSLIE, Secy.
24338-7MSttl0iEfmW3i.
| ' _ __ I
WHY viii. WANT
BEAVER FLOUR
Because you consider it the best on
the market.
Because fyou know 'it is always rel-
iable and uni orm in quality. _
Because quality considered it as
cheap or cheaper than less well known
brands- _ _ 1
_Because it is a universal flour suit
able for either bread or pastry. Then
why not specify -
Beaver Flour
in §our next order and insist on "getting
it ERE where it is always in stock.
Poole & Thompson Ltd.
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