¢.,.I»_ $& ,,..+. , c, Sworn average Circulation td,D°‘iéi}, 36,_’o5 Dijily, and `[ri Weekly °6,,l7l nt ntufftttv untill ""` ; ORNUVG HMM . i ---Goes into Gwr 3000 Homes. . . r - a **' _~ ~ ~=_--:-~~__t____ 1 fi;’t.’f”" '°f°i‘?i“l’i'l it I if I if I A Ulfftili-I-ii);1`T1ii'1i`i5fVVlii» PF1N&3iEDWARD lfisff-AN1i9» CANADA. SATURDAY, AUGUST 11. 1906- I A ,'..,;,f§,,<‘,f;-,.~'g,;-,,§’,»~i-,,-;,~;_`i~,,§,-I winiixifv mow -nu wiiiirirnvi not Pfgvlncq of Princo Dgvotod to the L|t0l'BiUl'0~ |-||,¢°|?g, "Foil:-lore, and boat ntoruts °f~_ gp ward lland. *Q \2 *Q , nn: niioiizi l .-»¢ V V1 ` _l -~ , f _ - - Y -----~.~ ---as--1;. Y.-mf - _-,___ 15 -1 s ' i 6/» Pa ci: "ur Xfmis1.iiNNn MAGAZINE we ~< ~< Issued Every Satur M , __ NE G RDI .. rr* "W 1 '~;f` - ..- A S tt’ Hi s t o r :cal riff- ,, ii” And Other-, ie “JF- _ _-L,___e.___e__ IWZRNSEY, whence our ances- tors euiigrutetl to Prince Ed- ward Isla1id,is the second in sf/.e and iiiiportauce of the channel ls- land, lying between liuglaiid and Fraiiee. It is uineiiiiles long, its greatest breath six miles, circunifereiice 31 miles, acreag; 1.\,ooo, and its population in 1881, 31,659, lt is said to be thc inost densely p-ipnlated place in linropc. 'l`licsc islands at the Norinau Conquest ` iii 1o66 were ii part of Normandy, and from that tiine until the reign of Ileiiry tlie Second were iilteriiatclv liiiglisli and Norman, since which period their al- lt‘,;iaiire has been to the liritish Crown. t".neri1si_-y is said to have been given a eoustitntioii hy King john, and it has, couiplete self-govcriiuieiit. The climate of Guernsey is very fine, and of late years the principal iiidustry has lit-tn the raising of veylretables for the lfiiglisli iuarkets. The island might be terined one huge hothotise. Iii our an- cestors' tinie, however, the niain reliance of the iiilialiittiiiis was the wine business. \\'ines were brought from lirance and tpiin in large casks and after ripening ncie tiai|sle1'1'ed to siiialler nieasures and shipped to points iii Great llrituiii and elsewhere. The cause of the decline of the wine iiitliistry in Guernsey, and the conscqticiit eniigratioii of niaiiy of the inlialiitants, auiong thein our niict-stors, is best told iii the following ex tract froni Bnrhet's Guernsey Guide. printed in 1842: “During the whole of the ilitli century trade had coiisitleralily increased, ns in- depeiidently of privateering and the vast supply of brandy and tobacco to British siiiiiggle-rs, a considerable tratlic arose lioiii the island being, previous to the in-, troiinction of the bonding systeni iii I-Zuglanil, ii place of deposit for wines and other foreign goods, to be afterwards lt-gully shipped to Great Britain. The large a 11 il excellent vaults, reckoned so ne of the li.-st i.__i5uropc, the climate of Guernsey, which was favorable for the ripening of wines, and the proximity of the island of Great Britain rendered it extremely advantageous to the Ilritish iiierrliinit aa a depot by saving him ri large outlay in the payment of duties levied on iniportations during war. The lioiidiug system procuring liiui afterwards every facility of a depot at home, with tlie advantage of having his merchandise under his own-eyes. Guernsey was of course soon deprived of a moat lucrative branch of its coiuinerce, “Iii i8o5 the trade in spirit; ima tobacco, which English smugglers pur- chased here rather than at Roecoif or other French ports. wan placed under such restrictions nn, with the anaigumgg gf the local authorities, very shortly pre. vented my illicit comruerce with th; Mother Country. So eytensively had the trade been carried-on that in Guernsey “Olin there were in 1805 no 'lens than Goo 000pers einployed in making" small contra. The charge of smuggling no often brought lgltnst the islandera mint have been founded on lgnoi-:nice oi- prejoatc-¢_ 1-he, Smuggling was not carried on by natives, tint by En liali men- hen ani; gg, qw; m*“d»‘brt1‘~l. been able to gather. It is sufiicieiit to w;if_" ami hc had f"e(l“emlY Wtlfketl Ol ht* say that his visits were the nieniis of , _ lmdtf in i-he Vi“°Y“Ud3 of FYUUCU “Wi elierishing tlieiii as a congregation till ])urmg_ $984899 the Wm” cones' SP“l“~ Whe" the buslness begalll 1” tl* they were able to ohtatn :i niinister of ponded with john DeGllrel1ziut, secretary c,,,,e 3, me -,,e,,.,,,,,,,,g of me ,9t1, ce,,,,,,.,, ,heir U“_,,_., °f me u:“‘"“'al' °°”‘lm”V °f G“°"“5°)'» he ands nutiiber of his iieiglibors decided 'rhe ,,\,0\-C W,-L., fm-ni_qh@d 1., 7),-_ MM. and _received froni him many interesting to ,._.,,,,g,.,,,,, ,0,,,,, New \iV,,,,|d’m,,1 p,,,,,Ce Gmgowh ,),0gm,),,e,, by ,hu Rev’ NM, particulars about the modern island. He H-,1,va,,| I_,,|,,,,,1 was me ,,1,,ce Sale,-,c,\_ ,\,,,K,“_y paS,o,. of me M,,r,_,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,_ ‘“i°_""Si‘fd l-he RCW MT- 149% l-he WCW* Witli their families and all their belong- p,¢,,\,_,-tc,-ifm Chu,-gh gihont 15:59, of ht.dpiterI:s §‘or1t, tollook ul; tl;e ehurC\1 ,ings they set sail, probably from Sontli- Bcf,,,,. 1e,,,.,,,,, G,,,_.,,,5ey, He,,,,y ,,,.,__ rccor 5 0 m wmt ie com( 0 imercst amPt0“- 'ffllfll' in the YU" 1806 mol’ l t- ‘ oliiil ~Lachcur ittrcliasedlaud 1° "“fi"'““'~`h of me f“"llll'- The CIQYHY' vessel being convoyed by a tnaiiv-of-war Sl,TE,,i,\_-‘Xiu in i1|,_-thas( r 1 vie r, he,-ir j\h_ iiiangc- letter to Mr. llreliunt, and trans- owing to me war berwc-ei, I-)ng1;im1 mid S,ew,,,,_ about ,, miie., f,-Ou, C},a,.j0,,,._ umflfd by “fe mme: to me' ‘S “S f°u°w5i FFMICB- li is SRM that H0“fY'5 C“Pit“li town, then called the Ifillslioroiigli Hum registers of the tow" °“]y “kc Wllcll he lfff Gtlefllsey W-‘S 300 E“l“‘ff*5- `Larids. On their arrival they visited the imck the Brchnmsmor at lengt the brmlch N0 dollbl- manl' of his de5ce"dm"5 w”“m it land but did not like the outlook, ainl m quesuon to “hom the yet" 1737' Y°“ be Pl°“5e‘1 to be “bl” ‘-0 my ‘heir hmld-" icoiisidered they had piirchascd a gold will Sec u fmnily "ec bemw which 0”' 011 fl Silllllilf 5\1U1lUll1\)'» ibrick. llenry and his wife l‘2li7.atietli hunks prove' Probably me first Henry l°h“ T- Memsh i" his Hl5t°ry °f,tra11Sferred this land to Laivrciiot- C, caqie froui one of the higher parishes, for Meu,°,1i9,,, in C1,,,r10;tei0w,,_ p_ 1;_ ],_1 Wo,_,,,y on 50,, ,,/I ,S45_ ,,,,,, ,,_ ,,,,,,, ,,._ there have always been niany of the iianie says [hm in May, 1396, 5evemy.thr;-ig ,,,s,e,.e,, 0,, Sc,,,_ ,5_ I, ,.0,,$,,,,c,| of ,_,,, at St. Sav1ou\"S, 5t.‘1’vlL'I`s and I"orte\'a\. men, women and children arrived iii ` "A I “cc "hm “ Henry B"°l"‘“t 5°" °f Cl!-1fl0ll-€l0Wl\fl'0\"G““"“S‘fY Thc dl‘"Yi`Tlie transfer includes all houses, ont- limit King. L' L'flf€l’ a .' , - _ , _ 1`i'~"f° 'Wd of Rflchd women- WHS bill* `0fBenjai1iin Chappel, the first postmasteri i,,,i|,|i|,,,,,, gm-,\,-,,_c_ pm,,_]5, ,,L,»e,,m5’ ei,-__ -the your of our Lord one tlionsanil eight “SUI “L 5'" S“"i°‘“"5 i" F“l’“"“`5'» 189°- Ht ClH\1'10l-l-€\0Wll» lli\5 UW foil'-’“'i“S 9"" on the property and 011 coiisideratinii of l1l\llll\'C1l and ‘lille-" A 1"-'Ufillf UH U10 Tilt' f‘l0\'Y ‘\b°“i me Bf@l"‘“t5 llavilll-1 1 tries in 1So6: -,,,,_. ,,,,y,,,C,,g of yn pounds, Island inoiiey, back for 72 pounds, sigiietl by john Cani- eoinefroinFl't\l\CU1\flfff tllb’ Sl- Bitflllvl- “May 15-Arrived this afteriioou the lb). me ,,,,;,1 L,,“-,-cncc C_ \\,'0,-,hy-_ 1; is ln'itlge,\vas ivitiiessed by I’etcr l\liicGow:i1i UlCW'f‘ “\f\-"51\C\"f i5` “ll |\"“S0l\*‘°- They ship from Guernsey. `5,,:,,,.,1 by 1{c,,r)- [;,-,,\,,,,,t ,md ].;1i,__q1,¢,1, and George Wright. Peter ltlac(,lowiii~, were well cstalilislied in Guernsey at “ji_iiie _5~'I`lie Guernsey people go to ‘1,,c,,,,,,t ,,,,,1 ,.,.,,,5,,.,»L.,1 0,, the ,mm .,f justice of the Peace, tnol< ,the ;i¢km,,,-_ least 2}§ CCH'-\“'l'-`5 Ulflilff- i Murray llarbor- eight families oftlie11i." `j,,_.,c,,1, };,,11_“-ilu,-c5_ 1; “-35 _cighcd in ,hp ledgciiieiitsof john Caiiibridge and Mary. .iI,, ,ht --].;t,,,e\' of ];(1w,,,»,'| the '1-|,,,_,, _ Seven of the eight families were the .‘ ,,,c,,,.,,Cc of pc,,,_,,,,i,, Qjm,-, j_ 1>_ 1|,.,,,y his wite. 'llie deed was sigiit~d`a1id sealed (A_ D_ ,33,, I,-,,,,, ,, r,-,,,,,,,,,,,,,,_e,,,,,,, in llreliauts, Lehaclieiirs, R obc rtson s, ‘p,.(.|,,,,,ps ,,,\,\f,,._c is giwh “S ,\{,,,-,_.,y in the of\l et‘t-rhi\rIac(io\-it-:iii aiiil S,_ A,,,,,,c,,,,,;,,,o1,,, ,,,e,,_,,,,,’ 50,, of Ro,"-, Taudvuis, Maelioiis, lvlarqtiznnls and De- 1,,,,.\,,,,. ,,,,,, ,,,_,, ,,,,c,,,,,,,,,,,, ,_.,,,,,c,_ <.c-o'r`_r`e \ vrtpcll) \tlV1*-‘:c`tl:tl- sileiittl ,,,,,, ,, 50,," ,,,,,:,,,,,,,_ 50,, of \V,,,,,,,,,’ bo,” jerseys. Another family on the ship vvas` The pa,-ty of <`.iieriise)~,,,,.,, w],,,` W,-rc by tlionnis ii`i.~.Iiy .s 1; _vttlluii I,~0,,,ev,,,_ 1,, ,467 M,,,,_,_,, 5,,,,0,, ,,,,e,,a“, Henry l`lrehai1t'_s sister I-ilizabetli and l1er‘l¢em,,0fily located in Mr' C:iiiibi~iilgi_-‘¢; ctti\vii, uliere they found a ready niarkel. Many household articles now niaile of tin were then made of wood. 011 one of these trips to Cliarlottetown, Mrs. Si1lh\.iu was ilriiiviitd. 'llie sttiry of the coiiiiiiunity for the 11t»\t few year,-' i.-: only a repetition of all _siirli lit-giiuiinas--~seanty food and hard wiirl; aint plt_~1ii_\‘ of it. After living on this place for three _\-ears llenry hrelniiit purchased it otit- iriglit, l-`or the consideration of “seventy- tivn pouiiils t»l` laivfiil sterling money of ltireat liritaiii" joliii Cainbridge, titer- 'cl1ant, and Mary, his wife, of Cliarlotte- town, deedud to Ilenry llrelinut, fariner, 'of 1\li1r1'a_\' lliirbor parish of St. Antireiv. :l{ing‘s t`on1it_v, ioo acres of land, bound- etl east by Daniel l\Iztel1on’s farni, \\'cst iliy Williaiii Seiicahaugli, south bv South River and north by Fox River, also zi piece of niarsli land situated bctivti-ii \\'illiaui St-1icabaugh?s farui and l-‘nv River. 'l`lie tleetlis dated the 3otlid.'i_\~ of August "i11 tlie forty-iiiiitli year of the reign of our sovereign lord (`.,-urge tin- Tliird, hy the grace of tiod of the l`ii- itcd Kingdoiii of Great Britain and Ire- Il f l ofthe l"ai1.li,:i1id in this I find niany ton nnnierous to itiention. -- ' , _ -~~ i.- W 1196: niiiiiiieiii, i798; Mittiiw-1.---»,.-|i~1 ‘° - `I=m¢S. l3°4- INTERIOR VIEWS of THE "VICTQRIA" The three remaining cliildreii-- M ii- l 11-i , i,_|nui ,_ It 11st'r'lto lie said, some years ago “Tito greatest in-ed of Cliarlottetowii is .'i first class liott-l." The reinarlc is neicr lieu- il nriw. Ileciitist- the need has been supplied. lt is perliiips not generally known limi' great nas tht' need of this good hotel - hon' prior a rt-piitatioii had been fastened upon t`li;i1'\t»tteto\v1i in this iegard, pre- vions to the time R. ll. Stern# opened the present llott-l \'ictori:_i, aii event which marked :i new era in L`l1arl(ittetow1i'sl1i,~ tory-at any rate from the standpoint o the tourist and regular traveller. The tra.-.ual reader uitist bear in uiind that the proprietui of the Victoria lin practically made a new building of the former estahlisliiiicnt ivlfiieli he piircliascd The additions and alteratioiis. the reno vatioiis and i111provet1it;iit_=: have entailed ft lot tif expeifise, for every i~o1i\'e11ii~1ice of the inoilcrii hotel has het-ii iiistiilled. The propit-lti1‘ has stopped ,-;l1<»it ot' noth- ing at reason required to pl.ict- the liott-l iii :i position to cater to tln- ii1o~.t fasti- dions p;iti'i»1i:1ge, and merit the go-id n.i1ne it has icipiired, and ;iltli\' _vc~.ir_ tliit- l'zit~li»1' in the looked ftir i11t‘1'e.'i~t- \\ill lit‘ tht- fact that the hott-l staiid,-e rt-.i-li ‘iii allord .'ict'o1riodatiini lieitiiui it-pi'o.irli. .ind surely cvcryoiic ii1tt~1‘t‘_~t».-tl in the l‘i'ovi11ce, will, \\'|tli The t`.iiartli:i11 lieart- il\' wish t'l1c \'icto1‘i.i thi' liigliest n.<-zisnre of success. llcre is ivliat .'1i'<~_i.{iilai' p_iiiil»- bo<'»l»: of the Doiiiiiiitiii has ui .say tif this l.-.l:i1nl .iiid incitleiitally of the liolcl:-- “How well naiiietl this beautiful islaiid ----"l`lit:<`aardc11of the (}ulf'- only those ivlio vi-fit it and explore the varied cliarnis eiivoriipnsscti by its slioi't‘.s can ap- preciate, Not to the sojourner iii her i~iticsa111'cal; the latest day, .\llI)SlTl\I)ll".R, The whitening tops of the chestnut trees tell us that inidsuinnicr is here, and i-idei-d this is the. first of the sigitS- which a little later will be many- to tell us that the year is rolling along, and tha before we know it, the shunting seasoii will open, frost will cninc, then s11o\\',a1id. at lust \\iii'.c1'. lixeept frir tlu‘ hoai'_v ciiiwn of tlicli clit~.~tuiit ti-ces, there is little snow to sugn gt-st irolil wt-;itlit-i. In many of the inea- tlovvs the grass still grfnts raiil: and tall, though already it is falling before the niaeliines drawn by the patient animals wliicli \v:\lk to and fro in the meadows :ind gradually ent it ull. and .i few days .later we sec only the browii close-sliavctl stnlilile, over which robiiis, crows and the red-wiiiged lilaekbirds search for food. The rye yellow, and over much of the broad west thc liarvt-sts are iii progresspr have ev:-ii ended. Yet thc field corn has iiioiiths more to qgrow before its tassrls bend to the breeze and its silk grows lirtiwii hi-neiitli the sun. 1 The birds have reared their brood, and i on the lawns :ind`along the wood roadel thc first flocks of rohins have got to- gether. The birds of the earliest hatch- ing have already lost tlicir spots, yet other broods are coming along, and 0118 may still find nests which contain eggs. Long ago the first litters of grey squirrels and rabbits were abroad, and the early hay nialter.-1 capture not :i few young rabbits, while the farm dog spends lnllrh. of his time about the lots, craftly plotting how he may capture young aniniiils whose innocence too often renders the-ut his early prey, Within n month front this time many species of birds will he gatltered int0 flocks, preparing for tlic aunnnnal ini- gration,and a little latter, as; the heads of the wild ricefgrow lieavier and begin _,to turn yellow, tlic sliooting \\'ill begin. Then we shall think that -.ititiniiu is at hand. P* A 11 IIA- £‘¢~"5' ~ .-, , (nit of tin- Deep, tl loving Lord, , Kid , "lr' i _ l . l 1 f _ . , I Itlv siiis have lest for nie: i ’ f Nor for the si*liola1",= faine; i I i\'til for the siniplest lionseliold shrine _ , P ' ' ,'- ` i . ' 'i' nie. l i t` (july xi hand my liaiiil tri grasp, _-\ clit-ek :ne-:iiiist niy check; 1/ - ', H i , ,» 'l`lit~_~t only Lord, I .