<9 The Examiner. agian mes oe ewe sotaen eesti atin niathiaestil A Porson Rive. —The following story is going the rounds | LAND COMMISSIONERS’ COURT. of the pspers :— A gentleman who bad two days ago purchased | : ends 1850 geome ejects of art at a shop ia the Rue St. Honore, was en- | * Geonarrown, Thursday, 20th Sept., 1500. geved in examining an ancicut ring, when he gave himself a | — ee nn = — ; = a surprised and ashamed that our Prince Edward Island Pro- | But it is a strange way to inangurate an era of fread t stants have not long before this protested against the patent banishing @ p:ominent man, who has really offe ree ‘om b and flagrant injustice which is being now committed against the leition tothe Guribaldien G & aa “ : &1 N0 opp, Catholies, particularly in the matter of Education ' ae ve ee te sovernment at Naples oF Sicijy A LOVER OF JUSTICE. | DUt simply because he happens to entertain opinions difforen, | from these held by the usurp»rs. Mazzini is allowed to ‘ Correspondence. Tlon. Alexander Anderson examined. He con- | November 16. » Ts“. alight seratch in the hand with a sharp part of ic. denly felt an indeseribabe sensation over his whole body, town, were, in substance, nearly as follow : : ; ' ‘ The statemen's made by the Hon. Alexander Anderson when | Cinued talking with the dealer for a short time, when he sud- under examination before the Honorable Court, in Charlotte: | which appeared to paralyse all his faculties, he soon became | medical mau. The doctor immediately discovered every '¢ re only 7 - anoles ead ae e lands t : , ’ } s-) 8 8 considerable portion of the Island, but also with the terms sper cen ip. ee nies etree ped a Se oh gh ag bag Rete, ool sesovered. The ring in auestice having be _ | therein, as well as with the circu netances both of leaseholders a - sae Ging @ questien Baring — CE | and freeholders, and the opinions of settlers of both classes amined by the medical man, who had long resided in V entee, generally, with respect to their tenures and the terms on which was found ¢0 be what was Yormerly called a “ death ring,” | they have obtained possession of their leisehalds or freeholds in wse in Ltaly when the acts of poisoning were freqwent about | The soil of Lot | is generally of a good quality, He lives on the seventeenth century. Attached to it inside were two claws Lot 26. -In bis own neighbourhood the vaiue is about 20. an of a lion, made of the sharpest steel, and having clefts in | Sere ; some lege, some more. The wilderness lands are fit for them filed with a violeut poison, In a erowded assembly, agricultural purposes, tis father purchased 100 acres for £75 i ‘ is fatal x ca sterling. Mr. D. MoFarlane purchased his land a 20s. ster- seene tem, Games aa tng wishing to exercise | ling per acre. The Wrights and others at, he believed, at el ge a ea we their hand, and wher press- | 665 or £75 per 100 acres, ‘These lands so sold were not pet tng it, the sharp claw would be sere to inflict a slight scratch jos. ‘ney aye wot far from the sea; they front on the road on the kia. This was enough, for on the followivg morning Jeading to the sea, and their facilities for the procuring of the victim would be sure to be found dead. Notwithstanding manure are very advantageous. Generally, throughout the the many years since which the poison on this ring had been | 8!flement, as respects those wha have been long settled, there there, it retained its strength sufficient to ae great ig little or no observable difference on the score # comfort and ; 1 2: : | prosperity between the leaseholders and freeholders. By out- oe stated. — Galignani. ceedainadmeitintinh the one class cannot be distinguished fiom : sting Lo apes —- fal A the other. Inthe settlement of Redeque the se:tiers are partly vis N is said to be somepudy else than himself of the one class, and partly of the other. La outward cireum- by ecorresp oudent of the Edinburgh Chronicle, who glaims grancee he could observe no distinctiqn between them. The to have obtained some in{ormat’ yn from a woman named Mer- frecho'der dues not appear to work with more heart than the cer, weo knew the genuine Louis, during his exile jn Ame- leaseholder. ' ( vicn. Ger absurd story js to the effect that the real gon of 294 they are all very comfortable and in good Per Queen Hortense died iv Mercer's house, and tho present Em. | It was the Spinian of the late Doctor McGregor that the con- ; dition of the leaseholder was move likely to stimulate to indus quedine vrendh tes person name! Bowen, wha was a gtead- try and prudential frugality than that of the freeholder. The — en 2 - fast companion of the reo! Simon Pure, and bore a striking ‘real or fancied independence of the latter, according to that teseriblance to him ’ The imposture ig alleged to haye been gentleman's opinion, was apt to engender sloth and neglect > © ncocted in order to prevent an inquiry jata the circumstances whilat the posit ve dependence and necessities of the former under which the Prince died. were powerful incentives to profitable exertion and wise econo- imy. He, Mr. Anderson, is a freeholder; but he has a small | farm on lease. [las known many freeholders to sell their fiee- In his settlement there is a number of each class, | To sue Epiror ov tHe ExaMtner. He is a land surveyor, and in that capacity has for many | will, [ doubt not, be productive of an immense amount of | So seriously il! that it was considered nevessary to send for a years had frequent and most favorable opportunities of becom-|ccol. That ugly, foul, disloyal thing called Orangeism has, ; | in all probability, received from it a death blow. Moreover, | iis Royal Uighne=s, and his Mentor, the Duke of Newcastle, ‘have by their conduct shewn the world that Protestants and ‘Catholics in the British Provinces are to be regarded as on a lfuoting of perfect equality. They have set our Colonial Governors an example of the impartial manner in which they ‘should govern. H's Royal Highness and the Duke are Pro- | testants—-they acted impartially towards all Genominations ; ‘and for so doing they deserve the esteem and respect of all loyal subjects, although the same impartial conduct has gained ‘for them the odium, lov abuse Orangemen—not excepting, perhaps, certain members of the , Board of Education. The independent and impartial stand iwhich the Prince made against the disloyal Grange fanatics lof Canada is a silent, but at the s.me time a seathing rebuke, | ‘to Sir Edmund Head, who so fur forgot the dignity of his | postion, some time ago, as to receive officially those disloyal idisturbers of society, Orangemen, and also to all those | Governors who allow their narrow-minded sectarian prejudices | to influence their conduct in governing, more than that loyalty which they owe to their Sovereign, and the harmony, prosperity jand happiness which I conecive they should endeavour to | promote among the various denominations of their respective | Governments. [t is undoubted'y the intention of our beloved ' Queen that the Governors of these Provinces snould govern | with the strictest impartiality and justice, and discountenance jevery attempt of enprincipled poli icians to hold their offices | by exciting religious ynimosities in the community. When Governors fail to discharge their duty impurtially, I consider | }them responsible for all the disaffection which may thence | arise, and are in fact nothing le-s than traitors to the confi- 'dence reposed in them by their Sovereign. But what has all this todo with Education? Let facts The population of this Island is nearly one half George Dundas, Esq., Lieut Governor, is a Pro- The Executive Council is all Protestant. The Board answer. | Cathole | testant. EDUCATION. Sin,—The visit of His Royal Highness to these Colonies | seo an asylum where he ein,—if be does not leave Italy the Bad ‘sae Bxantiun! | volutionists know how to make short work of him. “He fo. and implacable hatred of | Mr. Eprron—The subordinate writer of minor paragraphs for the Editorial department of the obscure Moniter, chafed by ghe unmasking of his reputed master, whines like a sick puppy at that disc.osure, and indulgicg a principle of action and style of phraseology natural to and cultivated by him, ‘declares in the obscure thing that when “ Tevant’s Friend” ‘Jaid the editorial paternity of that cypher sheet to hie occult patron, the Hon, Mr. Palmer, he (- Tenant's Friend’) ‘* knew ‘that he was penning a deliberate fulsehood.’’ Now, how jcould the saintly, wise and ever-truthful Mr. J. B. Cooper know that ** Tenant's Friend’’ knew that ‘* he was penning a deliberate falsehood ?’’ He simply could have no such know- ledge, and, therefure, his allegation is a mere fabzication, characteristic of a low minded yassal and a senseless knave, | while the language employed beeomes individuals like Mr. Cooper, and adds fragrance to his antecedants. The Honorable Mr. Palmer is the reputed Editor of the Monitor ; every body that happens to read that trifle believes ‘him to be its Editor; indeed the impress of that Hon. gentle- ‘man’s literary calibre is borne upon its insignificant pages, the dull, dry, contracted, costive matter, together wit Govern- ment information, and acerbity of tem,er garnishing its edi- | torial fetes—proclaim the caterer, or fix the Editorial paternity on that gentleman. Mr. J. B Cooper, however, asserts to ‘the contrary ; but his asservation is regarded as n-1,—his de- nial will not be entertained by any one haying a know edge of him, because unfortunately his veracity is more than question- able—truth hanging extremely loose about him,—a moral obligation which be does not consider binding on Mr. J. B. Cooper. If, however, the public have wrongfully seated Mr. Palmer on the frail Editorial chair of the vbseare Monitor, and improperly laid to his charg» the leaden, stupid and Go- ' yernment scented editorial lucubrations, clouding and disfigur- ing its pages; and if he is sensitively alive to the imputed indecent connection with that iaferior print, he knows that ja publie denial of the imputation by himself would be suf- | ficient to relieve him from the general op:nion entertained of his Ejitorial participation in that failure in public journal- go to any other part of Kurope—Great Brita’n, for inst | What would be thought of Lord Palmerston, if, as a | Mazzini landed at Dover, he was politely told in a le - \from the Minister that he could not be allowed an wytae England on account of his republican principles ? on penny-a-liver would invoke the genius of the British y | tution to punish the enormity; and the land would with Brutuses avd Junius Brutuses, who would SWAP that the glory of English liberty had departed. - Yet, we fing jin emancipated Italy,” where a political millendium, that assured, is about to dawn, a man will not be allove} to inh. the free air of the peninsula anless his exhalations are known a keep tune with those which distend th> nostril of hig rulers. | A large portion of the English and Colonial Z have me at the beginning of these a coe ‘distressed bec.use the unquiet and ever chan ing spirits of 'Ttaly, who have enrolled themselves under - banner Garibaldi, are not allowed to continue Wie gratification of | their natural taste for barricades, bloodshed, and bri There is a great horror felt or feigned at the tyranny al 'to be practised upon the Italians, and a fearful outery : ‘made because some hardened criminals a > made to suffer by imprisonment for rank political they do in England and other countries. The the Pope are those who come in for the lion’s share of sympathy from the Press referred to. T'heir SOrrows and afflictions are magnified to a tremendous extent. To be sure, it is good policy to say a kind word now and again in favour of the Sicilians and Neapoljtans; bat if the Vetlacateue any where else but in Iraly, and if the Pope were in Jerieg or Jerusalem, the sympathy now felt for the “ poor Italiagg would cool down with amazing rapidity. , We wonder there are not some stirring appeals made are 5 of ‘Tue Carr Press.— It appears from a statement recently compiled, that more than half the newspapers published in London are those of cheap papers established throughout the Kingdom, to the deginniag of the present year, was within three of 500. Of these, 329 are papers which have come into existence sinoe the abolition of the stamp duty in dune, 1855 ; I1T4are old papers, formerly published y¢ fyll price, ‘but now bevome cheap papers, making the tata] number 497. Tt appears also that 14] journals, which haye not come down in the price quite to a level with the new ones, have adopted an intermediate price, and that many of the old provincial Journals that gtill Seep up the higher price, publish two edi- tlons—one being a number which they call the * People's Edi- tion,” and issue at a penny, and the other at their old full iced edition, the cireylation of which has jn many instances n found to fall far short of that of the cheap edition, — London Critic, Figat yor rus Cuameronsuip og Exci4yn.—A great holds and afterwards take lands on lease ; and also many lease- aulders to part with their leaseholds to other leaseholders. The reasons which induced men to make auch exchanges, he could not, in every case, pretend precisely to state. doubtless, they were induced to do so under the notion that) Le gethe public judge whether all this has happened by mere er, : chance or not." Now, I do not say whether or not His Excel-| cannot, for reasons already given, have any moral force or ¢ ar shed, nor a word they would derive some peculiar advantage from a change of situation. Some who parted with their freeholds and took lease- holds, did so, he believed, because they felt persuaded that with the money obtained for their freeholds they would, (al | though they became rent-payers,) be able to make greater im- rovements upon their faems, and secure for themselves and their families q greater amount of comfort and respec‘ability than they coyld possibly bring about or attain whilst they cantinyed freehalders, in straitened ci:cumstances, without pecuniary meang to enable them to profit by the capabili ies o° their freehold lands, He had often recommended leaseholders to purchase their farms and besoma freehulders, and been told in reply, by the parties whom he had sa qdvised, that they pre- | ferred fo continne leaseholders, beoause, as auch, they would have mare money to lay out in the making of improvements than they would have fir that purpose were they to exhaust their }of Fdueation is all Protestant. | testané. | The Professur of the New College is Protestant. Sometimes, | all the public offices of any importance are held by Protestants. Palmer as its Editor being coarsely The School Visitor is Pro-| ism, the Monitor, aud remove from his skirts any obloquy and The Teacher of the Normal School is Protestant, t In a word, sheet; but the seemingly unpleasant impeachment of Mr. to the goddess of Liberty to come down enl rescue the Poles and Hungarians from the gra:p of their tyrant. denied by Mr. J. B. Coop-| They have suffered a thousand times more aad the subordinate small wares writer in the ‘* Obscure,’’ oppression than the [talians, We woder there is not : spoken for the thousands of wnapy stupidity attaching to the editorial matter of that tawdry | \lency is a traitor to his Suvereign—let his superiors judge in effect towards removing the belief in Mr. P ‘s connection with | wretches, who, on mere suspicion of political guilt, or from that matter, \derogatory to his Protestantism to dine in Canada with His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales did not consider it | the Monitor. dislike without any cause, 7 : have been sent to wea i There can be no desire to fix so unpopular and questionably ). "a ear out theig reputable association upon Mr. P. as obtains to the editorial- | lives in Siberia or at Cayenne, and thus to minister to the ae : Catholic Bishops, to visit 9 Catholic Convent and the Catholic ship and general bearing of the Monzor ; and that gentleman | Veogeance or the love of human misery felt by the two first | University of Quebec. Neither did he scruaple to give to the! must observe that the publie impression and opinion of his | despots in Europe. British and Colonia) Journalists sould last mentioned Institution a present of 800 dollars as a/ connection with that obscure paper were merely stated by think of the wrongs done in their own tand before they at- ‘memento of his visit. His Royal Highness and his nuble | ‘+ Tenant's Friend,’’ and are reiterated by his grandson, They | | treated Protestants and Catholics alike, and they could not | bet sd | for a single moment listen to the fanatical ery of Protestant | Will Mr. Secretary Pope have the kindness to inform the public whether George Dundas, Esq., has taken | any interest whatever in the Kducatjon of Catholics whom he | Mentor acted impartially, independently, generously. ascendancy. tempt to excite a morbid sympathy for forei e | do not desire or deserve it. Tr Netiepa or Toile hota ot forth a@ wail against tyranny and oppression as they have often done—and heaven knows they have had more cause to do so than ever the Italians had—instead of sympathy they would get reproach—instead of assistance in their stra JOSEPH FREEMAN. For tHe Examiner. ON DIT. The belief is fixed that the vaunting of the proprietary | has been sent to govern? Has he visited the Convent in) ¢, ction at the appointmeut of Mr. Dandas to the Government for freedom or justice, there would be a liberal provis'on for pugilistic encounter for £4000 and the championship of En- pecuniary means in the purchase of frecholds, No later than, Charlottetown or the Cathole College? _ was to come off on the 6h inst.. near London, between Pyiday last, some persons who wanted lands had addressed him | _ It was said some time ago, by the Islander, I believe, that om) Paddock and the “ Stayley Bridge Infant.” The belt, upon the subject with the view of obtaining infurmation for George Dundas, Esq., used to vote with Mr. Spooner on the which is the token of champigoship, ig will be remembered, their guidance in selecting or louktng out for desirable loca. | Maynooth question, Now, L understand that Mr. Spooner is was left in the hands of the referee. after the fight between tions. fle said to them ** you will want freeholds,” No.’ & conscientious, strupulous hypochondriacal gentlemen, who Sayers and Heenag, to be fought for by any persong who they svid, ** we want leaseholds.’’ ‘That email lote or blocks | tuinks that he would bring down on himself the just anger of might be enough to enter the lists for the purpose, of land should be eold at the rao of £75 per 100 acres, or fur heaven should he econ-ent to give one shilling towards the It is surprising that ina voyntry like England such eucoun- | Gs. an acre, [ account for in this way. Whena man purchases |‘* Wolators,”’ * emissaries of Satan, haying the mark of the ters shoyld be upheld and patranised as they are by men hold- | 100 acree or 200 acres at the former rates, he selects such lands | beast,”’ &e., and who says that should the British Government ing high pogitiona in society, /ae he knows will answer all his intended purposes of occupa-| continue to educate any of the said ‘+ Popish Priests,” some SS Se ‘tien; bat when the whule estates are sold at the rate of 3+. or | dire calamity will sooner or Jater befall the whole Empire. M. Saysoy. of Paris, has just published the result of his 4+. per acre, it is because the bad and wilderness lands are Mr. Spooner is a man of an exceedingly tender con-cience, personal observation of mad dogs, which shows that instead | %¢!d with the govd and improved lands; the good and improved | #!though mast probably he has no scruples about the Govern- ; ; 7 lands b } . ee ; oe ; whilst f the ment paying a salary to the Chaplains of the [dol of Jugger- of being ugly, the dog is never more amiable and more °0°8 Seing worth Sen antyan ore. Cuda sete af ths Mr. Dundas, and all the other members of the : . - . | bad sad lderness lands m tively be worth livle or Baut! aoxious to be caressed, and further, that instead of being in| \o\,in¢, “In ins opinion, people were noc leaving the Island |Impefial Parliament who voted with Mr. Spooner, no doubt horror of water, he is suffering from buraing thirst, and is psitian to the Maynooth grant on the same Tr, : on account of the hardships and grievances experienced by grounded their oppc : : : often cured by drinking abundantly, them under the pressure of the leasehold Ganaten. It is true COnseientious sores as did their leader, and of course they oe the payment of rent comes hard upon new settlers; but it is 28° neither afraid nor ashamed to avow their principles. It Tax Srup op rye tate Viceroy ov Keypr,-—A curious ot so with old settlers under the leesehold tenure ; they, gene- anda more than res wins ee fp pturviod a story of the equestrian tastes of the late Viceroy of Egypt is !!y speaking, can well affurd to pay their rents. Some free- | *¢cording to these prineiples, and, no doubt, he is quite sincere published by a correspondent of the Times. The viceroy 20s. an acre, whist whole estates are sold at the rate of Bs. or education of Popish Priests, who are considered by him to be | of this Culony was no vain swagzer, as they rubbed their | the enforcement of curfew laws, for gibbets, and for cannon hands and chucklingly said that be would be the Proprietor’s | to blow them into atems. Even in these British American | Governor, friend and accomplice. They * knew him well, Colonies, until within a very few years, there was misrule | Horatio.”’ scarcely less galling than i } | One amongst the numerous evils and absurdities of the non! jg ieee Focktes este - s ener _ | responsibility system of Government Officials, introduced here fairest part of the United Stat eine tgest and the ‘in yiolatien of our purchased constitution by the Solons at, p ae h hi Rreprea SE bnlrye. rrthenes tha present in power, is graphically shown in the case of the in- *TeSS Which sympathises with the Tralians had no sympathy cumbent of the Secretary’s Office. who receives from the pub- ) for us in bygone days, though our grievances were far greater lic Treasury £350 per annum as Secretary for certain services | than theirs, and our claims to justice, perhaps, more easily t» be performed ; but being irresponsib!s to the public, he sees established, seeing that we lived under what is called a jj. | fit to Le always absent fran the Secre!ary’s Office, and is not! beral Government and a_ limited monurchy. But Rome }even represented there. It suits bim *) neglect the public! pains jn Italy, avd the Pope in Rome, makes all the differ. ‘date, and pocket the public money. {* suits him to fob the | ence tn the wo:ld 7 | £350, and, eating the fad of ome Brewie. te lire pete their | ae |means—snap his fingers in their face—tell them he is irres- % “ ee sousiblent te for leas affairs! He must attend to his a ELECTION OF PRESIDENT OF TILE UNITED STATES, | private avocations as land agent, proprictors’ adyoca'e and— il very indifferent Edit r of the éslagder. Nobody ever caught | There is no longer any doubt as to the person who shall j him in the ee Office at hie auty. If any pee al |sueceed Mr. Buchanan as Chicf Magistrate of the United | did, Jet him speak. But this arises from bis irrespons bilit ; . to the ai eee. in vain, bave regiatered skate verdies | >see for: the next War years after the 4th Mareh, All the against him and demanded his dismissal ; bu§ with their money | returns, with the exeeption of one or two, give ap overwhelm- ‘in his pocket thut irresponsible Seeretary laughs at them, | ing majority in fayour of Abraham Lincoln as President, and holders who sold their freeholds and left the country, impressed | in considering it a erying sin against heaven to give any coun- Abbas Pacha was, it seems, afflicted with a perfeet mania for with the idea that they would, in other countries, obtain lands | "Ce or encouragement to Roman Cathohes. L do not wish ’ , horseflesh, [le expended fybulous sums in procuring the best Arab blood the Kast could produce, and his highness, a few years back, challenged all Hagignd to run his stad for £50,- 000. When the pacha died in 1854, he had about 3000 horses jn his private stables, and his sueeessor is determined ~ te part with the greater portion of this immense stock. Here is a fine opportunity far braeders of stock in Kagland. ——_-» 69 @—— on easier terms than they had procured them here, and bave a | much better return for their expenditure of c»pitel and labour than they had enjoyed or experienced in this Island, had, after a brief and fruitless trial of foreign lands, returned to it; and been glad to find opportunities to Gammmence their labours here anew as leaseholders. Mavy young men, it is true, leave the Island ; but by a ch the greater number remain; and even of | those who leave it the greater part returned to it aftera season, | He was born in the Island; had, by his own I+bor, subdued a | part of the wilderness; and well know the difflculues to be | to give His Excellency the least possible offence ; yet, 1 beg }to assure him, in the most respectful manner, that although |Catholies ure by no means diaposed to quarrel with him |regarding his conscientious convictions, yet they have no | | particular desire to be treated with disdain, and trampled under foot like so many Russiqn serfs. Yery likely Mr.) Seeretary Pope will at once denounce us as disloyal. This ‘gentleman pretends to be exceodingly loyal. and { have no }doubt but he is quite as much so as the Orangeyen who jmobbed the Prince in Canada. Some persons will, perhaps, say—** Those Catholies are defies them—is comnived with by a feeble and ynpapular Go- | y i vernment, which he dares to remove him from Qffice ; and they dare not, but why? Let collusion answer. A number of the longest framed members of the Exeentire were observed, a few days since, stealthily looking over the tall pickets which fence in the to be ** Prince of Wales’ Col- lege.”’ After a few weeks reconnoitr ing, and peeping over the picket fence defences, they may possibly boldly attempt to enter the Royal fortress, unless the Yon. Mr. Palmer, that | wonderfully rapid gentleman, should think his old think that ‘ the time has not yet arrived ;’’ but what does he think of | | Hannibal Mamlin as Vice Presidemt. The success of these cans | didates has created unusual excitement, and is considered the (greats: triumph to the eause of liberty and progress whied has been achieved in the United States sines the election of | the first President. The party who hays seewred Mr. Lin« | coln’s eleetivp, known by the name of the Republican party |-~hold very decided opinions on the question of slavery, which is the great staple of American polities. They contend that i ; ; Gown iw Cawana.—The t)uebec Uhrontcle says that some of overcome and hardships to be endured in effecting the conquest ; | : iachoart the habitans have discovered gold deposits in Lower Canada. | but he was persuaded that in very few instances in which the chap ove yaustel aa anaenallh ee sata. paying £200 per annum of the people’s money for an Insti-|shavery should bo regarded as a purely Ivea! imstitution— Recently nuggets of the value of over $50, of wonderful pu- | labor had been sieadily persevered in, had disappointment or | tution which is not in existence? Answer that, master Ed-| should nog be allowed to extend its arca, nor recownised by the An indusirious settler, although a rity, were soid to jewellers ia that eity. Of the positive exist- | ™'sery becn the result. euce of gold in Canada, the Uhronicle says :— | rent-payer, is able to make a good living. iaformed : : 'morland property was s.Jd for non-payment of Land ‘lax. “We a that aamee a a in Canada Lot 3, a good deal on the share and on the rivers was so!d for upwards y years swe. e argest nugget | non-payment of Land Tax. On Lot 8, Lot 8, and Lot 11) the | weighing over three ounces, was picked up by a young girl wleve lands which wera sold were on the shore. They were | Washing clothes ina brook emptying into the Chaudiere | generally in a wilderness state, ‘Whe existence or absence of | diiver, in the Seigniory of St. Fraucois. This nugget re- Fishery Reserves made oo difference in the price. The land | mained geveral months in the house of the Aaditant, before /upon the coaste i liable to an annual wastcage mm consequence | it was known to he gold. It was fuaud to be soft, anda of the action of the frost, On Lot 2, from his own observation, jece was cut off with on axe. A patent was obtained | a Knew oat the eee on ae Soereves much faster | .s ’ |thanthe lower. On that Lot the Fis ery Reserves are wearing es Seigneurs, aang A ee the Government, /awav very fast. Le did not mean that the whole 500 feet were | and after some years, a lease of t tent was sold toa gone but they were rapidly wasting. In the memory of per- eompany of gentlemen of this city and Montreal, who worked |suns now living, the land of the Fishery Reserves extended the rivers aud streams of the Seigniory, on all of which seawards much beyond its present shore boundary line. Some | more or leas gold was foun!. The greatest quantity oollect-— Some of the West- of the tenantry are satisfied with the leasehold system; others | He had lately questioned some leaseholders upon On} ‘of not a few of our separated brethren | pate them. If these complaining Papists would only remember | that not very many years ago their Priests wore hunted down ilike wolves, and hanged and quartered like vile traitors—that their forefathers were banished, and their lands confiscated | for their presuming to worship God according to the dictates of their conscience—that it was a felony for a Catholic even to presume to teach school, &e., &e., ke —surely they would | be more grateful for their present advantages wi'h regard to Education, and they would not be annoying the Government ; | neither would they have the insolent effrontery to pretend to | equal rights with Protestants, This, no doub:, is the reasoning } The fcllowing | apologue from the pen of the Rev. Sydney Staith will shew the injustice and shallowness of such reasoners :-- ; ‘+ What amuses me the most is, to hear of the indulgences which the Catholics have received, and their exorbitance in | not being satisfied with these indulgences. Now, if you com- plain tome thata man is obtrusive and shameless in his | Charlottetown, P.E.I, November 26, 1860. RECORDER. | Che Examiner. ee ITALIAN AFFAIRS. Tue sudden change in the policy or tactics of the French Emperor, with respect to Italian affiirs, has taken every one by surprise; but those who are most astonished and dis- | gusted are the enemies of the Papacy in England and America, | who, without having any regard for the welfare and happiness | ward & Co., if you please. general Government. ‘To this doctrine the Seuth has always given tho mosé deadly hostility, and has straggled to extend the trafic in haman fesh—to make the North a participator in, or eneourager of the trade, and to make the property ia slaves the object of recognition and protection on the part of the Government at Washington. Mr Lincvin’s election has, therefore, given very great annoyance and discouragement to the Southern people, many of whom are in a state. of franti¢ excitement since the election, and haye, at public meetings, passed the wildest resolutions, with the aid and approval of some of their most prominent eitizeng, threatening to secede from the Union altogether, and to establish independent States. South Carolina, Virginia, and Georgia, are the only. . : g onli | , . : , : : ed in one season was sold for nine hundred pounds, ‘The re notso, “requests, and that it is impossible to bring him to reason, I | of th» Italian people, were in eastacies at the thought that | -, ede _ ae eo ae ificult : the subject. One, Mr. Juin Bell of Cape Traverse, had said d . one: Sea sedaiineemanibaecestee to him; *T psy IJ. an asre; T have no grievance to com-| anperTe ! . | plain of; | made my own bargain; and I could not have tie | different associates sold out to one of their number, Dr. James i las, who now owns the patent rights. | face naw to soimplain of i6 | but would willmyly take more fand | A company Was | at the same rate if | could obtain it,” Tuere is neither mill formed, who also work another stream, the DaLoup, to the | nor mill stream upon Mr. Beli’s farin, Lat 26 has been long | South of St. Francois. ‘this company, consisting of Mr. setiled. itis worth 20s. an acre, The old settlers are well | n, (brother of Sir William,) the late Sir George Simpson off. The soil is generally good, but some of it is bad. must first of al] hear the whole of your eonduct towards him ; Napoleon would follow the example of the British Govern- | States in the southern section that haye so far enwouraged, to, for you may have fom on vote teaget er Regge _ ‘ment, and allow the Revolution to bave full seope in Italy | any great extent, the doctrine of secession ; but the opinion oleate Sat asses thu still cininin Sebied ? “until the Pope was driven from his possessions, and his most poovaite a leading men of all shades of politics, that, « There is a village, (no matter where.) in which the inhabi- | implacable enemies enriched at his expense. The imperious | notwithstanding the antipathy of the Sowth towards the Re- tan's, on one day in the year, sit down to a dinner prepared | order from the Emperor to the Sardinian army to desist from pubican party, there is still a harge majority of the Southern at the commor expense. By an extraordinary piece of tyranny, | the blockade and bombardment of Gaeta, and which the forces | people opposed to @ severance of their, conneetion with.the others, washed out several pounds im one season, At the Crystal Palace Exhibition, a box containing a large quantity of Canadian goll was shewa, aud attracted the notice of Her Majesty, who examined the nuggets with great interest, It is eaid that several ship carpenters and others from 3t, Roch’s have been making good wages this season im washing our gold.” Tus Duss or Newcastixn——The Buffalo Commercial Advertiser bas on item to the effect, that the Duke of New- castle, who attends the Priuce of Wales, in his early man-| Hon, Mr, Heascer having said, Mr. Anderson, how is it | ancestors), the inbabitants of three of the streets, bound | that you appear to recollect all the high prices which have been paid for lands, but remember none of the low prices at which it has beea suld? Mr. Anoerson said, some lands have, | know, been sold at 20%,, some at 30s. per acre, and some even ata higher rate. Some may have been suid at 5s. an acre, but I do pot know that fora fact. For non-payment of land asease: | Ment have known lands sold at 30s. or 40+. per 100 acres, and )some at £5 the 100 acres. At land assessment sales jt gome- \timas happened that some purchasers never took oyt deats of | the lands which they bought. ‘To the question. put by the Hon. Com. Rrrewiz, do you think thet on those prises we can base hood, when bearing the title of the Earl of Lincolo, married | °¥* Judgment of the average value of lands in the Island ? Lady Susan Harriet, sister of the Duke of Hamilton and iSrandon. But the lovely inconstant one took it into her | bead ove dgy to elope with a handsome officer of the Guards, leaving ebi , busband, and the prospective rank of a! Duebess in ber fafatuation. Lord Lincgln obtained a divorce, and plungieg more actively than ever info political life, has ever sinee remained single, dividing his affegtions between his couptry sud bis children. ———-~< 0 The Countess La Torre is a lady so devoted to Garibaldi avd bis cause, that she follows the Dictator whereyer he goes. At Caserta she wore a sort of bloomer dregs, pantslooya, a man's bat with red feather, aod high boots, Vor arms she’ earried @ revolver and sabre, both of which she can use with deadly skill. eS SD English papers recently stated that Sheridan K nowies, for- mesly*an actor, and once a celebrated dramatic author, but more réceutly en eloquent Nonconformist preacher, had been drowued, ¢ last mail briags intelligeuce that the report Was iucorreet~-that it was another man of the same name that usot his death in that unfortunate manner. Sheridan Knowles is still alive, bat in poor health. The pretty romance about Baron Wentworth, Byron’s grandson, working as a common hand to the Woolwich arze- nal,” for love of @ pretty girl of the lower order, whom his lordship is wowilling to abandon, even to live in the highest and most envied has of society,” is spoiled by the facts, The baron’s taste for mechanics is only # taste for gin, and there is no pretty girl iu the case, the hard fact being that | the barén has no money to buy gin with unless he earns it. He ounce worked two months ia a New York machine shop, but wus discharged for drunken: ¢ss. '#What a lovely woman !” was the exclamatwn of Lord Chan- Mr. Anverson replied that he had known instances at suck ‘them hand and foot, laid them upon their backs, and com- | | pelled them to Jeok on while the rest wep. stuffing themselves | \with beef and beer; the next year the inhabitants of the, perseeuted street, (though they contributed an equal quota, of the expense), were treated precisely jn the game manner. | The tyranny grew into a custom ; and, (as the manner of our | nature is,) it was consjdered ga the mast sagged of all duties | to keep those poor fellows without their annual dinner. The | village was so tenacious of this practice, that nothing eould induce thew to resign it. Every enemy to it was looked ppon as a disbeliever in Divine Providence, and any nefarious | church-warden who wished to succeed in his election had nothing to do but to represent his antagonist as an abolitionist, | sales of 100 acres being sold for £50 ; and he thought that , in order to frustrate his ambition, endanger his life, and throw | from 10s. to 20s. per acre, all throug the Island, wae about the value of the lande. (Qn Lot 3; he thought the value might be between £30 and £40 the 100 acres. Hon. Mr. Hewsteg—You have said that the late Doctor McGregor spoke highly in praise of the leasehold tenure. He was a leaseholder, and left the Island. Do you know whether he wae driven away on account of hie inability to pay his arrears of rent? No. You say that you have known free- halders gell their freeholds and take Jeasehold lands ingtead Can you name any of the individuals who have done so? Yes. David Murray sold hie freehold farm, and went to Iilinois, car- rying with him @ good deal of money ; ut afier a time hs came back and took a leasehold, William Barker had a leasehold which he suld. Le > eco Island ; but, after to itand took a leasehold again. ; ‘Hew. aie You say that much of the Fishery Re- serves are washed away? Yes. In such cases do landlords make any allowance for the land washed away 2 Where there have been no settlers in the rear of farms which have been sa diminebed, as much land has been given in the rearas has beey lost on the shore. The lands are always leased down to the water, including the Fishery Reserves ; and rent is paid for the whole. x A Fo be continued) Caruorse Prussy Munperev.—The Clarksville Jeffersonian says that there has been a report in that place for several days, which seems to obtain a general credence, that the Rev. Mr, Moshel, a Cathojrc Priest, who has been etgtioned in thie vi- cinity for the past year, was brytally murdered in Stewart couaty, Tena,, one day last week, and robbed. It is further stated that the mprderers sold hie mule, which led to the dis- ,covery of the murder and the arrest af one of more of the wretches who perpetrated bie crime, —— — 200 One of tae jatest curiosities in the way of Connecticut enter- prise is the manufacture of * school slates out of wood.’ These cellor Kidon, upou passing a first clyss beauty, when pacing up and dowa Westminster J) gli with his triend, the Master of Rolls, previous to the opeding of their respective courts. ~*~ What an excellent Judge '” said the lady, when her sen- 8 tive ear caught the Batierins decree of the Lord High Chan- | ee}lor of England. nove} slaieg are wade of three thickuesges of veneering glued | together aud coyered on both sides with a black coating of just the proper degree of roughness to receive the impression of the pencil, aad are then framed in the usual manner. The r most jetriking peculiar’ ies are their extregye lightness end durability ; they way be thrown down aud even stamped upon without being | broxen, the village into a state of the most dreadful commotion. By degrees, however, the obnoxious street grew to be so well- peopled, and its inhabjtants to be go fizmly united, that their | vppressors, more afryid ef injustice, were more disposed to be | |just. At the next dinner they age unbound; the year after, allowed tu sit upright; then a bit of bread and a glass of | water ; till at least, after a long series of concessions, they are emboldened tq gak in pretty plain terms that they may be | allowed to sit down at the bottom of the table, and to fill their | bellies as well as the rest. Forthwith 4 general cry of shame | and scandal: ‘Ten yegrg ago were you not laid on your backs? Don’t you remember what a greqt thing you thought | it to get apiece of bread? How thankful yoy were for cheese | rings? Have you forgotten that memorable erg, when the | ord of the manor interfered to obtain for you a slice of the, ublic pudding? And, now with ah audagity only equalled | xy your ingratitude, you have the impudence to ask for | kniyes and forks, and to pospest in térms too p'ain to be mistaken, that you may sit down to table with the rest, and | be indulged even with beef and beer: There are not more than a half dozen dishes which we have reserved for ourselves ; | the rest has been thrown open to you in the utmost profusion. | You have potatoes and carrots, suet dumplings, sops in the | os and delicious toast and water, in incredible quantities. | f, mutton, lamb, pork, and veal, are ours ; and if you were | not the most restless and dissatisfied of uman beings, you | would never think of aspiring to enjoy them. ‘< Js not this, my dainty Abraham, the very nonsense, and the yery insult, which is talked to and practised upon the Catholics? You are surprised that men who have tasted of | partial justice ghould ask for perfect justice; that he who | has been robbed of coat and cloak will not be contented with | the restitution of one of his garments. He would bea very | lazy blockhead if he were content, and 7 (who, though an in- habitant gf the village have preserved, digak God, some sense | of justice), most earnestly counsel these’ half-fed claimants to | persevere in their just demands till they are admitted to q) more complete share of a dinner for which they pay as much | as the others; and if they see a little attenuated lawyer | squabbling at the head of their opponents, let them desire) him to empty his pockets, and pull out all the pieces of duck, fowl and pudding, which he has Giched from the public feast to carry home to his wife and children.” | (which Lord Hawkesbury would call the wisdom of the village | of Victor Emmanuel most sullenly and reluctantly obeyed— | was the turning point in Napoleon's Ltalian policy; but why | he spared Gaeto, and allowed Ancona to be destroyed, is one | of those enigmas by which the crafty despot of France bas puazled the world since his assumption of the Imperial purple. It is surmised that his object was to shew the extent of his’ power over the King of Sardinia, and to degrade that am-| bitious potenate to the level of a vassal; or, having permitted | ‘‘undisguised gpoliation ” in the Neapolitan kingdom, and in the States of the Ghurch, it is supposed he was struck with horror at the Jength to which the revolution bad spread; and | in sympathy for the distress of a monarch — be his faults | what they may——whose title to a Grown is much better than his own-——he has ordered respect to be paid to the retreat of King of the Two Sicilies. fut the most probable solution | to the question as to the motive which prompted Napoleon to | check the filibusteriog propensity of Victor Emmanuel may be found in the fuect, that the French Keclesiasties, whose influence the Emperor canngt afford to despise, have plainly indieated their displeasure at recent events in the peninsula, and have strongly remonstrated against the usurpations in the papal dominions. Whatever may be the cause, the re- volution has heen checked, or rather stopped, most unexpect- edly, but effectually, just as its work was about being com- pleted, and as the whole peninsyla, with the exception of the small portion left to Austria, was ready to drop into the hands of the filibusters. The sad drama which bas just been played out in Italy was relieved by one or two amusing incidents. No sooner was Garibaldi and his fellow adventurers in possession at Naples, than the former began to dictate terms to the King of Sardinia as to the constructioa of the Cabinet at Turin, demanding the removal of Cavour and his colleagues; while one of ihe latter, who at present rejoices in the title of * Pro- Dictator” at Naples, writes a civil letter to Mazzini, decreeing his banishment from the country! The reason alleged is, that Maxggini is too violent ia his revolutionary schemas,—he wants a Republic i» Italy,—Garibaldi’s friend wantg a monarchy. One would think that the Republican had as good a right to carry out his views, if he could, as the Pro-Dictator, ig 3 country overrun by revolution, where small respect is paid to internatioual law, or the rights of legitimate Sovereignty—where the revolytionists, in short, are striving to carry qu * The good old plan, ig That they may take who have the power, And they shall keep who cga;”’ 7 but the pro-Dictator has this advantage in hia favour: he has a pliant King and a victorious General to support him ; Northern States. The election of Mr. Lin. oln is very important, as indicating the rapid spread of a wise and enlightened publie opinion, which may be expected, in the course of time, to become powerful enough to eradicate the stain which the existence of slavery leaves upon the otherwise fair escutcheon of out American cousins. : Decay Currency.—The American system of dollars and cents has been recently introduced into New Brunswick, and appears to meet with hearty and general approval there. An effort was made in our House of Assembly last Session, by one of the Conservative members (Finlay McNeill, Exq.,) to have the system established here, but it was repulsed by the leading members of the Government, with the old Tory plea, that “ the time had not yet arrived” for it. According to the views of some people, the time will never arrive for any improvement in our institutions. Tuanxsciving.—Thureday last was the day appointed by His Excellency the Lieut, Governor for a general thanksgiv- giving for an abundant harvest. ‘The peoclamation was ef well observed as is ysual on such occasions. Tux Islander asserts that the Bills passed last Sessien were sent to England duly certified, and accompanied by the Attorney General’s reports, We da not doubt it. There is only this difference between the Islander’s statement and ours. We stated that in the fiest instance the Bills werg sent without the certificates or reports. They were returned to che Colony; and it is quite likely that when they were sent to England for the second time, they were sent in the gorrected form. So far the Isjander is right, and 89 are we, We have not space this week to notice jn detail the letter signed “* Caledonian,’ in the Monitor ; but will probably do so in our next. It deals more with private than public affairs ; — instead of defending the acts and proceedings of the Goverm- ment, ** Caledonian ’’ attacks our private character and that of others. For our.own part we take very little head of sack attacks ; but if the Monitor scribblers have a taste for the kind of warfare which a * Caledonian”? bas adopted, we promise that they and their friends shall nave enough of it the Republican has not yet succeeded in gathering a military forec, and he must walk, so that he shall not disturb the, when we begin to put the Jer talionis in force. Even the Monitor man, who has so readily lent his columns to attacks Let the present Government rest assured that Catholics will ambitious dreams of those who had “ the power ” of usurpipg 2 yrivate character more than once, insignificant though ba be satisfied with nothing Icss than perfect justice. I am a country uuder the plea of giving freelom to its people.'be, will not be deprived of a place in the general gibbet.