r a l l i . - Inc. It. was referred to as a "brazen CE!" (finardian cover- Priacl lidwud Hand Lik- Thc Dew w.i. Hum. Publllhu Ianun L‘wlc h-nk Walk-r EXIWVM Edlm [altar Publllhcd .vvy wnll day morning (-xupl Sim day: and liclmely holidlyl) nl I65 rum Silu', ch-vlmolewu, v F by thompmn Now: . swim-i Mantlgu lonlllV by Thomson Newlplpln Adv-"lung Scw'c imam, 425 mummy Av Emnln Lean; Murmur, up cum-n Univ-rally men. Weslem cum. um w... Gournlc sum, Vlnrouv'l (MA 7037). minim Canadian Daily Newspaper Publiih-u lion me The Cari-dict: Plcn The Canadian l: .xrluxlvely mules to th- bi. 4m repul’ dllvnictle! m on. e . mi m It or To the Animated mi, of leu~ ton and nine to 0.. local new! publibea hm. In. All vlgbu on republication of svetlll immune. henin Ilsa mum. Subunmbn met. Not our 35< pal week by mm on . my by maul or total lolllu mi mu. not mvlnd by mm. moo . my on nuns mi UK. sumac per ym in u.s. and .lumm mud. an...» Com. munwenm Not am 7: wet smgls tony Marv-boy Audit a mu at cup. um" PAGE 3 ’Eni‘p'sv. Just: 11, its: The Gordon Budget l In his first budget delivery in the House of Commons last night, Finance Minister Gordon presented a program which could be of far- reaching benefit if it achieves its aims. But it \llll cost $290 million in added taxes and \leI still leave a budgetarv deficit of 9585 million for the current t' ll yea . The (‘oilscrlallvcs had endeav- ored, \vhen iii power, to stimulate the econom by allowing higher de- preciation “lite-offs for new indus- tries moving into depressed areas, and by other means. These meas- ures. Mr. Gordon maintains, did not go far enough. He has provided for a whole range of new tax incentives. and in some cases penalties. for in- creasing employment and industrial growth. Chiefly he has shaped his measures to combat unemployment, and has promised an allout govern- ment drive in this respect One unusual feature of his pro- posals is to pay $75 ll month to employers who hire and train job. less workers of years and older. This is aimed at aiding the unskill» ed. older worker, and it is these persons who have been the worst victims of unemployment. It. repre- sents an imaginative approach to a problem long neglected, and is worthy of every support. So. too. is the cut announced in the National Housing mortgage rate. pllls meas- ures to reduce down payments on NHA homes. A regrettable note of partisan- ship was sounded by the minister in his reference to the “economic stagnation" under his Conservative predecessors. He has forecast a 5 per cent l’se in the gross national product this year: but last year he had to concede that thl‘re was an increase of 8 per cent over the ll)6l national output. Was this stag- nation? Moreover. as the white paper he tabled earlier this week sh owed. there were income gains last year for all major groups of Canadians, a dlop in the average unemployment rate of 2.8 per cent. a rise in total employment and a record of price stability combined with rising pro- ductivity equalled by few countries in the Western world. Stagnation doesn‘t usually show itself in this manner. These things aside. our economic problems are grave enough in all conscience. This year's financing will still leave us heavin in the veil. and we can only hope that Mr. Gor- don’s remedial measures will prove. in every way, as effective as he Anticipates, A Cardinal Point Th a Conservative Opposition members, led by Mn Heath Mac- quarrie. are reported to be keeping hp I barrage of questions in Parlia- mt about our causeway project-— a role which Mr. Pickersglll former- ly filled when in Opposition. This Is 'all in the good. Even if the questions do not bring out much new informa- tion, they keep the aubjeci: before the House. We want every member to know what the project is about, why it has been indorsed as feas~ lble md why money has been placed In the estimates for planning its construction. The last two federal election campaigns 3 h a w e d a lamentable lick of knowledge, on the part of politicians and newspapers outside ,tho MIrltimes. about this undertak. RIPMIIMcd :Il‘lhc” to the voters of this Prov. in“. Th. fact that it. will replace - n; furry cor-via which is costing millions in deficim every year does not seem to b. realized. Perhaps our Opposition members could ask for more information to be tabled in this connection. The last official release we have seen. issued at the time it was announced that consulting engineers had been appointed to assist the federal works department in the planning and con- struction stages. had this to say on the subject: “The cost has been estimated at $105 million which compares favor- ably with the cost of the ferry ser- vice on both a capitalized cost basis and an annual cost basis. It is es- tiniated that from 1913 to the pres- ent. the federal government has in- vested more than $20 million in ferry vessels and terminal facilities. and from 1933 to 1960 inclusive has assumed operating deficits for the service totalling more than $30 million. The deficit in 1960 amount- ed to $2,620,000 for operations alone" These figures are already out of date. They don‘t include the "Con. federation" ferry costs or the many more millions that will be spent on the new icebreaking ferry w hich the present government has under taken to provide. pending the cause- liay's completion. It would be an education to the House of Commons to have all this information made " L‘ . The fig- llres should be projected into the future. s h 0 win g the gargantuan amount it would cost to maintain an adequate ferry service over the next two or three decades. Then we would hear no more about election bribes. and the whole country would be pressing to have the causeway built as speedily as possible! Especially For Children The Travel Bureau has come up with an attractive new brochure on Prince Edward Island. beautifully il- lustrated and giving an outline of Island history that will appeal pan ticularly to school chidren. This has been produced in response to over 10,000 enquiries from youngsters in Canada and the United States which come to the Bureau every year. chiefly from pupils who are working on "class projects” and have chosen this Province as their subject. The material they seek is for pasting into scrapbooks. To supply the Bureau‘s more costly tourist literature for such purposes would be wasteful. But; to turn down these sincere requests from school child- ren could be uneconomical, tel)— they are tomorrow’s tourists and they take these books into their homes and their parents, who are today's tourists, see them. Thus writes Mr. George V. Fraser. Bureau director, in a letter enclosing a copy of the new bro- chure. which he prepared himself in his spare moments. specifically to meet this need. It is a fine piece of work and it should serve its pur- pose admirably. Mr. Fraser is the right man in the right place. Seeing Ii Afresh We should be grateful to every visitor who brings us a fresh view of our fair Island province. In the early days of aviation we could all get a pleasant shock of surprise by simply making our first plane trip tt‘ Molicton. To see the Island for the first time. spread out under us on a bright slimmer day like a Pers- ian carpet, was really something! Now we take it: so much for granted, we scarcely look at it in our hurry to get to where we are going. Dr. Malalasekera. high commis- sioner to Canada from Ceylon who iii an honored visitor to Prince Ed- ward Island this week. has given us his own delighted impression. “Looking at your beautiful Island from the air." he says, "I was re— minded of the Indian chieftain who likened its coloring to a ruinbowl" A beautiful tribuu from a coin- noimeur who has travelled very widely and seen beauty in many forms. and who has lifted the scales of custom for a moment from our own eyes. EDITORIAL NOTE: The sluggard cal. still go to the ant with profit, but as for aplng the bee—an etomololrist has revealed that the "busy lice” literally works itself to death. Intent on storing up honey for a rainy day. it lives only {our to eight weeks after It starts to gather neclur from the flowers. I i l m it u.. JACK AND JILL OTTAWA REPORT by Patrick Nicholson Two Projects With Great Possibilities Two imparmnt new dcvelop‘ moms bringing jobs and wealth to Canada were recently ilrsll disclosed by this column. Both‘ have now been oiiicially confirm- ed Fallowinr a visit tn the great deposits oi iron are in the Lab- ‘ rldor wilderness, i was able to predict nun we would soon heart news of the negotiation of Can» Ida‘s largest » evrr nif . slmral Isle. The ten leading steel com- panics In Japan. i revealed. were actively negotiating to buy . 7.000.000 tons a year from the“ Iron iu-e mines operated by Ca-l uudluu Javelin Ltd. This roo- tract would run tor 20 years‘ in the first instance. with options in increase shipments to 10.l100,- l. out loll: a year and to prolong the period to lo years. Mr. John Doyle. president of Canadian Javelin and associated companies. ltus nuw cuntirmedl that he is negotiating With la. ; pan to sell are from mines in Labrador and Quebec. operated by Javelin and by its subsidiary company. Jubilee iron Conlan- tiun. The interest stimulated by, this proposed stile has been re- flecth In the trading in shafcs‘ ul Jubilee ml the stock exchange 1 In Montreal. , Ataka New York Incorporab ed. the North American subsidi-l ary of 1 big Japanese stool com- pany, has announced details or} the planned Construction oi a mlmmctll fleet of eizhteeo ships. to curry the ore {mm the port; of sun Islca on the St. aw-‘ mice to Japan via the Panama Canal. Those announcements by Canadian Javelin and Ataka confirmed the uccurlcy of lliel «gum in this column'l original Itory. SMALLWOOD PLEASE!) l Newiuundland': Premier, Hull. “Joey” Smallwuod, llll greeled this news as lndlcallng that there will now be in early start on developing the great iron are d posits at Jullun Lukn In Lab“ dor. and oi the nearby Jubilee prupcriy in Quebec Province. Mining. pellblizing and tran- sporting these huge quantities oi ore will provide many year - around jobs lot- Canadian! (or. dcsplte the climate, the mines and the special ll‘cn - ore rail. road and the nor! of SEN its»: need not be closed down by the winter. Within the broad picture of the Canadian economy. the im- parlance of this on: contract is that it could yield as mllch as tch bllllnu v.5. dollars over on years. or $115 million a year. v The significance of this uunuul l earning is iluu It would sllce‘ abuul 15 per cent off our present adverse balance of international vavmenls. FRENCH CARS More than u monlll ago. this column lifted the curtain at no my wlilult concealed the study; being made by two big French car - makers. Renault ml reu» pool, of the prospecls for assem- , hly and manufacturing plants . "somewhere in Canada.“ Now the Ambassador at Franco. 'iI. Raymond Bousquel, 1 has publicly confirmed this in‘ c Quebc . Neither of these tumnuul French tlmu has yet reached any decision. 1 learn that they are stlll studying possible loca- tions in Ihree areas at ads: the Province of Quebec. Ontario and the Maritimes. One of their major rcqulrcmentl il a port: lite-i an adeuualc labour ; supply: and admuale transpor- tattoo to the "tutor markets of Canada. i it Pithfll‘ neuuull Dl' Peulzcot - i or bath — decide to locate in . Canada, the first slep would be i Sweepsto ke Proposals Itan 9 Issue of mu . operated lotteries has min been raised, this time at the meeting at the , Canadian Federation of Mayors‘ Our Yesterday’s l (From "In Guardian Fliesl TWENTY~FIVE YEARS AGO June 1‘. ISSI Word has he"! receivtd from K N. Morris. nnminon Marks- mell Headquarters. Montreal. that A team nl live bltyl. repro- xffitlnfi Nu. I43 Cadet Cums. Mean Square School, won the Provincial Championship l“ the Small Bore Rifle League. Quccn Square may be Justly proud of their wln line! this ll the "HI time they entered this compell- tiln. Halifax. June it - Appoint- merit of Dr. Pearl ltupumd, tut-mun of Prnce Count v am. in the post oi Assistant Medical superlnieulent of the NW. Sco- "I Hospital ll Dll'trnouth N3. wu announced by the Nov. Sc til Department at Health to- night. TEN YEARS MM) June N. I!" R. W. Mlnnln‘ we. elected President of the Tllfllllfll of Chartered Accountantl of RE]. ll Ihelr 33rd annual union. which took Ill. form of I dln- ner meeting I! the Queen Hillel mmay. prelide over by Mm. Erm- P. MlzPhermn Mr. Mall- liinl And W. 1:. Many were elected represent. vel on the 0mm!“ the Clllldilll Illum- IILI oi Chlmfld Accmlnllnl‘. Mn. v. s. manual-n. at New york, formerly dletiil-n at the Prince Edward Illlnd Hnlpll-I. r. and Mn. ii. a. White of cream-lg. b accepted the pollllml of II lllMlflflll A! Irnnoxvillp "Myt- Cillun and lilunlclpalitlel in Toronto. an ill! lurfare. lotteries appear an attractive and, above all, pol- itlvally painless way of ralslng money ior public services. But llvcy are wumlul, and oiicr u much less secure source «I lil- ‘ come than lakes can do. Mom- lovrr. they muy draw revenue ‘ from many of the people who i can least aunt-ti to pay 1 Rerve Albert Cnmnbell of Scarborough has said he favors lotteries that would Eltal‘untce at least 75 per cent of the take to limit-bis surli as hospitals. Wltut would happen to the or as rent? it would be squandered on administration. Moreover. the amount of revenue earned from yearln year through lol- (cries would be unctrlain. would be difficult for hospitals In 01' such eat-qu It is true um mtg-nut nake- m luirly common. The TH"! IVIMIQBKQI are pcrllupl the but known: there are mo all:an lotteries In some Eur- opean and Latin American coun- tries. and recently New Hamp- shire agreed to a lottery. But this does nut mute public weep- Iiaket any mm D mum of "inn. public fund but from lite practical amt- culties. public lotterch lulu- e notion that it ll any, and right, in try to net Iomefllllll f0 ins. They help destroy the con- cept that M Wk!“ m I It i W' duty in support [line urviceu l accordance with his means. This concept of duly In the communlA (Y can only be Iullllnad lhl'wfll a just system at tux-(Ion, baled 3 1: z a g n = E < § . t)’ in My. Sweatin- theref be Avoided. III in Mann-nan The pemunel oi the W bed hospilnt imvllldel I all" 01 ll dietitian: What I pchmlxlrl complete. I court! In dressmaking In Kunall, she melvel I {Rf ' lewlnl mlclllnt It ‘ budget in ldvlncl on the bull ‘ m l ior n plunt to assemble can con- sisting lar gely of imported French v made components. Pra- gresslvely, u is Anticipated. it would be possible in establish Canadian munulacturlna fuelli- tics. or to buy imm existing manufacturers. so that their pm- duct wnuld have more and more Canadian content. This a 1 lo would provide many year-around jobs tor Canadians. Small cars. or big lhlploadl of ern arc: bulh these develop- ments are good news lai- Canada. Alcohol Effcdis Brain Efficiency )7 Dr. Theodore ls B VII Dolle- ALCDIIOL I ctlmullnt? depress zit. It dim not the brain even than!!! Ieern to do m can: crlnu the Inc: In! chatter It molt cocktail put-ties. The early ci- (ecu. lumineg of stimulation. Ire due rather to lowertnx of the bars nl clu- In addition. inwxlcaion ecu muscular co—c I". movements. ma mo" momr null. Inch .5 typing which is slowed and often tnnccur u. Alcohol nub depmm mental efficiency with A reduction ‘ll learning pmeum and the nbli- ity to concentrate on word: tu- noon. find dlscrlmll‘lltloll . l wlth hll ability to think clclt‘ly. other: have Imhlo lbyln' awake until the alcohol ll comv pletcly metabolized. Then are Illnl that alcohol in I dcprc nut. But in low coil- centr-fian It gal c 1 ad: Io produce acid. barter amount: lrflute thn Ita- lnl of the stomach, lending to gull-Ills. with I reduction in Ill. lccretloll of acid. What about the Intro-19d up petite may develop liter 1 cocktail? Thll l! due in park to stimulation oi the taste budl m the tongue and to the general sense of well being. The letter also may be responslblc for the lift obtained It the end of the day From a cocktail. rather than from stimulation of tired mul- c es. Alcohol also makes the kid- ncyn work but not by stimulat- ing these organs. The effect of the chemical is mainly an The pituitary gland that manu- lectures the hormone which con- tralx the fluid balance of [hi dy. Not everyone reacts to Ilcua hol in the same way. me are extremely sensitive and just smelling the cork makes Ihel'n tipsy. Othefi become lnuuac‘ous and still others drowsy or menu. A small percents" react drinklnt: with an outburst of ir- rational. combative. often dc« structive behavior that contin- ues until they DIS! out. Th amount consumed has nothing to do wltlt this attitude and those people usually come to ivitho ut remembering the episode. Today's Health Him.— Serve the individual and you serve mankind. stimulates :r 2 NOTES BY Imtwm b. only for ul. Doctor- now any that I person can IIch I hurt attack without Unmasking.— Edmonton Jollnnli Thu do. howled III“! “II young-Ia lcrliclled le)’ on Till I.“ i violin. Finally the “that c 'Cln‘i you plly wmellllnl thl dol doeln't knowl‘ — Gllt Ile- barter. "Don't live your fallow My. .- credlt for ever elementary common "use." the oomiuinu Automobile Asmiutlcu ldvim. Many driven not only can that «via they also tell their Iclliw dl‘lVI'f may at. akin. it. — 0i. uw- Jmirnll. THE WAY mm I. W OI! then with mp coupon. Ffleum And what about the on," room-l and o . tiny-n "1M mu. mp. -— Monuui an: numelu i- um but. u the year when you wanna: win in one world you were thth .baut last when you decided in live um item lint u now clut. min; up your closet. — Spun. Herald. Al old either: In I c vlllue. on having a lumrlpv lion lllt bladed him toqu Dllr. h helm for Ill 9 p cc. um- cxculed hlmlcll: “I paid u lol- - new home in year! no. and me uui aw folk. hlin'l hid the benefit 0! it yet.“ -Gllt Reporter. a Toward Full Citizenship By Harold Muffin]: Culllll P By enrolling two troop up- Pfifled nutrients in In nll~whlte Allhlm valve" ty. Ammo-n Negroe- have breached in to- ken form fill Int cltldel of re- strain: to nth integration in the US South cyn-iliol Negroes' ion . wen some march to “full cltluu- unlit." A: omlumnly (brew-med by th that in the durk at Wed- neld y momlnl til-t killed Medgnr Even. I Negm leader in Juli-on, Minn. till “all Journey is Ilker to be marked uni-row. turmoil and The man Iigniiiclnl change 1: that President Kennedy l’III pluuized into the midst of the us. civil rights war. Previ- ourly . mild advocate. he now has become - Ml cntulrler in support of the Nell’n‘! drive for equal treatment in education. employment and housing. The conscience-snowing portrait of police dogs tearing at Negroes on tile streets of Birmingham. Ala. uppem to have left us ark. CONFIDENCE IN KENNEDY Ami perhaps more astonish- ing it the opinion of mm Ne- gm leader: that Kennedy will carry an effective mujul‘lty of e v.5. Congress with 'm The president will ask enu- gmi to put Into law the mm at all Amerlclns — no mailer what color—Io service in pub. lic mum“, such as hotels. restaurants. retail store: ma theatres. That would make leg- nsullau u crime. 5 3 Kc Illa will lllf for IIWI to Itrengtllcti the government's lupport of on Nem'. clllm in court on behalf cl u. end to u... reg-ted Ichoolu. One Nerrn lender nu Kennedy iln’t going m- enough but he anticipates the prelldcilt will get llll wav in Conlrenl dclnlle - binary of mull-em Illlbultering Against civil right: legll Itlon. rite difference u out Ne- mu are well-orlanlud and the white American can lee the alternatives with greater clat- fly. The Negro must be In . fled m- the White m-u will wlt. um paillolu um could tear the American Ipirit apart. up. grnel make up one-lentil at in. in N i a t: m u a v a u 2 a = . 9. gm faction preaches pl Ive - sistance. Another preaches Vin. Iencl Ind death to tho while man. HATE WHITE! The Black Musllml‘. lld hv Malcolm X, appear to he guin- lng smngih. ThM'c is a ohl’ ophy of deep hatred. lorring moderate! to hack bigger and tougher demonstrations to hold the support 0' the Negro muses. The weapons of (llihuller and delay, available to the southern congressman. may prove ‘4) be obsolete when. as one Negro laid. the streets of Washington are fillw with thousands of l\ gru demonstrators. their bodies prostrate in the corridors and slaps of congress. ii: the bu! depots. downtown thorough- fares, railroad tracks and air- l . t IIIOL 81'!le 014cm JAMES MRMY ‘60 den Hawks AT THE AIR FORCE DAY SHOW AT SUMMERSIDE SATURDAY. TUNE 15th Prince Edward Island MUTUAL ESTA!me 1899 Inland Mutual Fire Insurance Company AGRICULTURAL MUTUAL lass AMMGAMATED i941 — A M!“ MU'IIIAI. COMM" BRANCH OFFICE WN. P. lUMMIMIDl mutton AGENT! In“! I. BIRCH. Ilreh III a W ALICE “ALLAN?v Wellhllcl II. I. 11mm. M M m m ALIX l. momma. mm 1301'! runways. El.