‘ tariffs in the interests of our own Lfi m ll Q; l iiliitiniiililliiliwl sullmll pg; you: (In glvgneo) mailed In Canada and Ylllloll Staten. Iorllllg Dally (founded 1881) I500 v" year (In advance] delivered. A diflerences of spelling the name. it "dh-flélgiegfiist‘. Allockinnon. D- - Idltor and Manager-J. ll. Burnett. Associate Eilltor-D- K- 0"?" VIco-Prealdeut-qg. Durant. John McLean is the honored veteran among our Senators at Ottawa. And the other day another McLean was TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 4, 102s -_.__ ILLUSTRATION STATIONS HE Federal Department of A51‘!- culture has issued a brochufv descriptive of the illustration sta- tions of Ontario ,Qu£b60, NEW Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island. During the DESI‘ year 160 illustration stations were in operation in the Dominion. In ad- dition fifteen new sites were select- ed and work was started on them in the Spring of the present year. Fifteen of these stations are located in Nova Scotia, _ sixteen in NEW Brunswick. forty in Quebec, thir- teen in Ontario, twelve in Manitoba, twenty-four in Saskatchewan, six- teen in Alberta, thirteen in British Columbia and eleven in Prince Ed- ward Island, namely, Palmer Road,‘ Glenwood, West Devon. Richmond. Rose Valley, Rustlco, Wood Islands, Iona, St. Peter's, Red Point and Montague. These stations are a link between the experimental station at Char- lottetown and the farms throughout the Province. The idea is to adopt such methods of farming as will best suit the soil and climate in the different sections. The station in each case, is so selected as to be re- presentative of the general condi- tions in the community. Excellent results have been obtained from these stations, and it is expected that they will prove a source of ag- ricultural education and develop- ment in the communities in which they are situated. 1740+ NOT RETALIATION. THE gospel preached by the Hon. R. B. Bennett throughout Cana- da during the past few months, is having its effect on Canadian thought, and has even led to the conversion of certain Liberals. The Vancouver Sun, Liberal, and hith- erto a low tarifi‘ advocate, has been converted, and now sees that Calla- da must protect herself. The Sun's idea, however, is not a wholesome one. It advocates retaliation. The Sun says: “If Canada is to have trade with the United States, that trade must be on a reciprocal basis. If the United States is to continue waging a tariff war against Canada that tarifi must be reciprocated by Canada." This is nonsensical. The United States is wisely protecting its own, Canada must do likewise, and should have done _so long ere this. It is idle to condemn the Unit- ed States for its tariff policy. What we have to do is to make our own people Just as the United States is doing in the interest of her people. The Journal of Commerce, com- mentlng on the Sun's editorial, says: "The fact is," the Journal goes on to say, "that Canada has today a perfectly sound economic reason for a. highly protective tariff, and we trust that allfavoring such policy will have the good sense to leave American ‘selfishness’ out of the uestion entirely. That has nothing to do with the case. It is Canadian interests we are most concerned about, and if Canadians allow Am- erican steel and coal and cotton and garden produce and fruits and so forth to enter in competition with the Canadian producers of those goods, do not, _for the sake of right thinking, blame the Ameri- cans for our own utter foolishness. We have been selling our products in the open markets of Great Brit- ain and so long as Great Britain will facilitate our shipments we will continue to sell in her markets, and there is nothing treacherousinthati cannon u. s. ass-r cvsromca. URING the years preceding the beginning of the World War, the United Kingdom which had long been the United States’ foremost market, was buyinl hue $250,000,000 worth more of United States goods than was Canada. or $604,000,000 complied with $344,000,011). In the twelve months ending June 00, ma, cally no raw material and is obliged i he is entitled to is decent burial, but if he escapes with his life he should be punished just as severely as if he had caused an accident. driving, that is,driving in excess of the legal speed limit, is not neces- sarily reckless. The careful driver has at all times full control of his machine, he can stop it at will when the necessity arises and he rarely causes an accident either to himself or others. automobile on our narrow roads Is a crime for which no mercy should be shown even when no accident occurs. lthe United Kingdom being second .with purchases amounting to $809.- f 000.000. t. in a position to know. It was re- lated with apparent pride in the progress made by the United States irl its trade with Canada. It will be viewed in Canada with different feelings. Why Canada with a pop- ulation of 10,000,000 should require to buy more from the United States that the 44,000,000 of British people is a. matter which needs some ex- planation. Canada has raw material and everything it requires to manu- facture. Great Britain has Prim“- to import it from other countries. Mr. Mackenzie King claims that his fiscal policy means the greatest good for the greatest number which is evidently born out by the above figures, but the greatest number is American not Canadian. Canada has been buying far too much from the United States in recent years, and that because of the Mackenzie King Government. Canada, with its near free trade policy, is contributing immensely to the wealth of the highly protected United States. The latter claims that Canada is its best customer and the figures given above clearly show that this is so, but it is not good for Canada. The United States is a good seller, but an in- different buyer of Canadian goodsf in fact, the United States does not \vant to buy Canadian products, but they want to sell to Canada all that they can produce for export. --_——<-oa-—-- PROGRESS OF CANADA. THE progress of Canada is wcil illustrated by statistics recently given by the Postmaster General Hon. P. J. Veniot, at a luncheon given by directors of the Toronto Exhibition. Mr. Veniot's statistics show that fifty years ago the post- offlce system of the Dominion car- ried annually 7,000,000 letters and postcards, and that it now carried 600,000,000 pieces of this class of mail. Half a century ago less than 500,000 transported yearly to Great Britain, whereas at present 20,000,000 letters are across the water. In the days of Confederation. there were only six post-ofilccs be- tween the Great Lakes and the Rocky Mountains. Now there are more than 3,500. In past years, the total gross revenue of the depart- ment was in the neighborhood of $1,000,000. Now it exceeds $40,000,- 000, of which more than $7,000,000 is contributed by Toronto. ——?—{-§->-————— WHAT CONSTITUTES GUILT? . letters were sent THE autoist who, by reckless driv- ing, causes the death of a man or woman is charged with, and usu- ally found guilty, of manslaughter. and is punished accordingly. The autoist who drives recklessly, but ac- cidentally succeeds in avoiding mis- hap of any kind, although equally guilty, escapes punishment. The reckless driver, whether he escapes accident or not, should in no case escape punishment. He is a menace on the highway to the lives and pro- perty of others, and .deserves no mercy. If he kills himself the most Fast Racing with another rznrronm. sons. / u, some may say it was—if they don't This information was given to the American public a few days ago over the radio by a gentleman who was . hitherto appeared to be insoluble." defeated in the “yteleotion in’ the Belfast district by a pombination and a narrow majority. This. our local Liberal Journals have frequent- ly referred to~ as a great victory for the Saunders Government. care what they say. \ About the same time‘? in British Columbia. He was Pre- mier of that fine Province of the Pacific Coast. But he met with de- feat, and now a Conservative Gov- ernment with Premier Tolmle at its hcad rules over there. It was really a great overturn. Our Liberal con- iemporal-ies here mentioned it in their news columns-they had to do that-but any further reference thereto since that time we have not some moment when a Province swung out of the Liberal into the so-called Tory column, but they are very shy of referring to the fact. - ' . i. When I-Ion. R.,B. Bennett was in Charlottetown, he spoke to a mem- ber of The Guardian staff about his brief tour through the Maritirnes. which had greatly pleased him. Everywhere he had gone, he had been joyfully. received. “I have abused no man," he said, smiling. It was true, although not all party leaders could say as much. Since then three ministers of the King Cabinet have visited the Maritime field. They were courteously receiv- ed, as was their due, but if they made any new friends for them- selves or for the King Government we have yet to learn of it. The Ben- netts make friends wherever they go, a fact generally conceded. Premier Baxter of New Brunswick, when passing through Montreal the other day, was asked what he thought might be the outcome of the meeting in Toronto which he was on his way to attend, replied hope- fully, "Don't ask me that question. It is difflcult to know just what will happen. When men get together in as favorable a spirit as is already insured for the meeting, something is bound to develop, and a way out found from questions that have So may it be. Mr. It. E. Gosnell, Ottawa, thc well known and widely recognized authority on constitutional affairs, draws attention to the Volstead Act being ultra vires. He says the Fourth Amendment of the constitution which was carried after a great struggle of the friends of British freedom in its highest expressions, such as the Magna Charta and the Bill of Rights, reads as follows: The right of the people to bese- oure in their persons, homes, hous- es, and effects against unreason- able searches and seizures shall not be violated and no warrant shall issue but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirm- ation and particularly describing the place to be searched and thc persons or things to be seized. Under the operations of the Vol- stead Act persons walking on the highway, in automobiles, on trains, and in boats may be stopped and searched on the mere chance of having liquor in their possession. Houses may be, and are. broken in- to and premises searched high and low, and all without a. vestige‘ of authority as strictly provided for in the Fourth Amendment quoted above. People are asked to obey the Eighteenth Amendment because _of the "sacredness" of the constitution. The Fourth Amendment is still in the constitution and is violated every hour of the day in every part of the United States under the authority of the Volstead Act or the enforcers of it. The essence of the pl ’ ' naval agreement between France and Great Britain is, in the opinion of French circles, that an attempt should be made to reach an inter- national agreement limiting the con- struction of large cruisers and large submarines, but that for the mo- ment limitation of smaller units should not be attempted. Great Britain and France still await replies from the United States, Italy and Japan before publishing the text, and M. London, Nether- land’s Minister to France, and pre- No-tss- by‘. the .__Way very numerous family are the I‘ Macleans in Canada. With minor is spread from coast to coast. Hon.- I limitation. illiimf 300111’ g of £00m aulameswufiBqi-jlomllfi aasrruc was BRA] Every part of the bddy has its rest And Periods. notwithstanding. that"s0me:¢¢11t- parts seem to be working all the time. ' The statement is made that the heart goes on all the time without “other Mc. a rest, and‘ yea it not émltyh has a zesg ‘£32118 Lean was running a general election between L e “t an e sec n ' beat, but it has an even longer rest again between the second beat and the first beat. In a cycle of ten counts, it uses four for the first beat, rests one count. uses two for the second bcat,- and then rests three counts before the first beat again. However the organ that runs all the machinery does need a coni- pletc rest, that is the brain, and the old idea that eight hours of sleep is the amount needed, is about right. Dr. D. Ii‘. Fraser-Harris in the secn Surely it was a matter ofporum‘ writing on sleep’ says um“ it is really remarkable thatonce in every twenty-four hours we should lie down in a horizonatal- position and deliberately become uncon- ' scious for eight hours. Sleep is the resting time of the brain. All organs work and rest al- ternately, but they do not all re- quireto rest the same length of time. As you know research men throughout the world are trying to find out just what ‘causes sleep. the one finding most favor is, that while you are awake with the brain and body working you manufacture certain substances. and it is only by resting the brain and body by means of sleep that these substances can be got rid of. These substances are known as fatigue products. When these substances accumu- late in sufficient quantity the brain demands a rest and you go off to sleep. Perhaps you wonder why an indi- tlme, as he does when he worries, frequently has difficulty in getting off to sleep. It would seem that Nature de- mands that a certain amount of physical exercise or work be taken in addition to the mental work. In institutions where overwrought men and women are receiving treat- merit for nervous conditions, and where the physicians are very anx- ious to have these patients secure plenty of sleep, one method of in- ducing sleep is to give them hard physical exercise and tire them out physically. This induces sleep in practically every case. w §QQQiO4FQVOQ4Q40404WOVVO~ IHOUSEHOLD SCRAP BOOK s Y ROBERTA LEE o o» w wonoo-oa cocoa-o 04+» v Inexpensive Polish Use equal parts of raw linseed oil and turpentine. Put all in a bottle and shake well. Pour a little of the oil on a piece of cheesecloth, then rub cver entire surface and polish with a clean dry clotll. For Severe Sunburn When blistered, scrape raw pota- toes, make a plaster on soft sterilized linen and apply as a poultice, re- newing as it dries. Mashed Potato Ilint Always pllt mashed potatoes in the ricer before mashing. It will save time and the potatoes will be lighter. In British quarters it is emphasized that there is nothing final in the accord with France. It is explained that the agreement was placed be- fore the other naval powers in the hope that it would be accepted as the basis of a discussion by the Dis- armament Commission and, assum- ing that it ls eventually accepted by the commission, can only go forward as a recommendation for the con- sideration of a later intemational conference. Under the Franco-Brit- ish tentative accord only cruisers of 8,500-tons and more and submarines over 600 tons. would be subject to There are a number of theories, but‘ vidual who is using his brain all the‘ ‘ The hives that I set out this spring WED . “For I shall never hear the ripe ' Fool tiIilfli, I this pil‘,;‘fl‘ln'aEe' must ll, omtv tsssous m ENGLISH By Whistler-don WORDS OFIIIIIrMISUSED: Do l tsay "all of chairs are in p ace." “ f" is notrequired. ‘ os-rs n MIBPRONOUNCED: Aisne iRiver.) Pronounce an, a ~as in “say.” OFTEN MISSPELLED: gelatin, or gelatine. synonyms: y latent, commit‘. concealed, hidden. potential, quies- WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours." Let us increase our vocabulary by master- ng one word each day. Today's POPULOUS; aboundirlg in "It is an extensive and populous country." , t IQ 9'0 §§§§‘§§"§-§ Q4 fQ§§'O*Q§-§ QQQ .' Daily Selections | FOR l Guardian Readers 40o ¢+o4+o++o+++o+++ o+o+€ September 3. 192i; souno novice-Be not hasty m thy spirit to be angry: for auger ‘resteth in the bosom of fools.--Ecc. 7:9. PRAYER-May we bring forth the fruit of the Spirit: Love, joy, peace. long-sufiéring, gentleness, goodness. faith, meekness and self-control. September 4, 1928 AN EXHORTATIOIN-O house of Jacob, come ye, and let us walk in the light of the Lord-Isa. 2:5. PRAYERpLord, “let some beams of heavenly light make bright our earthly way." BLEN D3 in tho Yellow Qacigoqe EXPORT In the Green package CHDICEST VIRGINIA rnouolrfs on norm Though‘ a continent's expanse div- ides _Me from my home scenes dear. My mind on fancy's wings oft rides I__ , 2n it» _ I Ggiareite 01' Evcszfyhlffilsfe" . JOHNSON & JOHNSON. CORNER. KENT AND PRINCE STREETS . , . To where all rests that to my heart is near. Like a flash in vision I can see The pink-white fields of buckwheat all a-bloom, The harvesting of this is not for me, For I, as "homeless one" have sealed my doom. Are all a-drone with bees; But I shall not to storehouse bring The laden supers from beneath the trees. My heart for joy one May-day leapt, When the apples opened their fairy buds; But, oh, since then. my eyes have fruits dropping thuds. Love, I but knew thee half until I Went within the stranger's land. To know the worth l of kindredis land! -—Alan Reidpath. meow-co w“ +0 ovooloa-o-oowo- The-Land We Love ‘ By Frank Yelgll -Q-OOO-Ofi-OQ-O_Q-OO-O-O+GO$>OOO~VO-O Canada's Fishing Ground Q. What is the extent of Can- ada's Fishing Ground. A. Canada's, Fishing Grounds are perhaps the most extensive in the world. On the‘ Atlantic, from Grand Manan to Labrador, the coast line, not including the lesser bays and indentations, measures over 5,000 miles. The Bay of Fundy. 8-000 sq. miles in extent, the gulf of St. Lawrence, fully fen times that size, and other ocean waters com- prise not less thar. 400,000 sq. miles. or ever four-fifths ol the area of the fishing grounds . of the North Atlantic. In addition there are on the Atlantic seaboard 15,000 sq. miles of inshore waters con- trolled entirely by the Dominion. Large as are these areas they rep- resent only a part of the fishing grounds of Canada in the Pacific waters. addition to i S TOCKAID ANNUAL For Weak Stomachs For loss of appetite, weal: or disordered stomach you need Evan's Stomach Mix- lure. This Is a preparation that strengthens and tones up thc entirc- digestive system. strongthms the stomach and sident of thc Preparatory Disarma- ment Commission, is awaiting the results of correspondence between the five naval powers involved be- fore deciding upon the date of the next meeting of the commission. The accord is described here as an effort to achieve something |. iblc and practical by inning what is regarded as thc underlying idea of September had its best dress on u may, 0mm, can» export; M’ cal-lad; were ivuuql at $002,000,000, E u. .-.. , i ‘V/ ova-Hm‘ it‘ enuraiilaa-Iaaturaay. keep up its M» ii] I _, .71. l3 name. - g. .,_- I. J" v 1a~~.-.~ . . the Washington ' I conference, the limitation p emu and 0r- - fensive naval _ ' machines. i ,, ...a .1:.§'J4WIL»-- improves the appetite. It has ' worked wonderful results in- hundreds of cases and Is en- dorsed hy every one who ha! I ever used It. Try a bottle 85c. I The 2 Macs Drugstore , n0 s George Street ' Mail _ ' ‘Pi-ompily SPRA Y 1- I cuui‘W%0Zu1. HSSU l°€S I BETTER SCHOOL Six dfficrenl colour- bando] rcpreaanfifll {he six dlferenl nib! available in fhd Number Seven Pen; is your guide f0 81f!- i-Ifaofory pan 110m‘ selection.‘- NO wonder Water-mans Pepshave such a reputation for encouraging students t0 greater effort and better marks! , . For these pens are mechanically perfect. And they can be secured with a variety of nibs t0 suit the pressure of the individual students hand. H _ _ _,_ . .. ;,,l_ l . ‘ f.“ A‘, 1' ~ ' Waterman’s Scholari;Pcn,j,selling.as low as $2.75, has been specially made to conform i0 Board _of Education rulings. Ask to see the whole wonderful Waterman range. AIEPITI This is thc preps tlon you require w keep y ' ‘ Selection and Service at 5,500 5 I comf ‘ublo during the ll . O It kill: and repels files and mosquitoes without slain or bitter and docs not burn the hair. It has a plcolaut odor and docs not taint tho milk. Sprays easliy-non-polson- a" , Price $2.00 Imperial f 01l- EJA. Foster CENTRAL DBUGSTOBB or. Pharaoh's ‘Jcrmiéido Capsules for your foxes-IMO _ box (ll Oops! i t ‘ ‘ O§§§-O§§§-§§§&O§40£O0§O#OO- tho-groom in give to the bride? peoples’ servants indicate? breeding to a marked degree. ' dinner, is not satisfied with the food i maybe in, jqputwltw ti"? hoskiiiw. .9... .-- .\l\. flavor, _,.__{ ' Sure CroP Plant Now for a Your by ycafwc toll h hope that tho‘ autumn i" m, may b0 rewarded ma a harvest rufliclont u» m M”: . _ Toll without URI“ will turn u» 0m. profll. ml "m" must be planted with can. mam. your avian in ll" "" aunlnoo and the harvest will be sun. - ‘ l rm annual pl-bmlililljlauil ‘owl-Wm ""f ' ~ Endowment at ago 00 or 05 will give you comfortand In“? i cndoucolln old ago or protect. your family" and urin- Enqalre of any Great-West Ilifohagrt-‘ntor wrilc i" m" IIAII l0 » Hyndmail L“ Provincial lam-gen cmmmovn. lf- *- " r‘ “Ashlin sfiliirnaupu roam, Modern, Etiquette By Roberta Lee Iifc Q. What is the proper gift for A. An article of jewelry. Q. What ‘docs rudeness to other A. It is a lure indication of ill-I Q. If a guest at a luncheon, or