TELEPHONE 8506 - Buyer meets seller with Guardian Want Ads. Dial 8506 ask for classified ad _baser, for quick results. . VOL. LXXII NO. 214 ‘Traffic In N.S. Takes 4 Lives HALIFAX (OP) — Separate) traffic accidents\ in Nova Scotia| during the weekend took four! lives. Three more Nova Scotians were burned to death in a a home fire. \, Two of the highway ssid ecurred in Annapolis County. ; West 14, of Carle-| ‘ton Corner died when he fell off! a truck at West Paradise after | the vehicle swerved to avoid hit- ting a dog. An hour later at Wilmot, 10 _ miles away, SSyear-old Victor Douglas Wright of Kentville, was Killed when thrown from his truck. Police said the vehicle went out of control, struck a2 guide post and then: a railway eignal post. ‘ Gervin St. Peter of Maccan died in Ambherst’s Highland View Hospital Sunday from injuries re- ceived when a car he was driv- fing struck a bridge near Parrs- - boro. Two companions escaped eerious injury. Sharon Stevenson of Ham- Plains, near Halifax, was}- on arrival at hospital after being struck by a car near her home. Patients Mrs. James Monteith, 998, and Mrs. George Curry, %, and Mrs. May Stillman, 40-year- old nurse, died Saturday in a fire that swept through a nursing home at Falmouth, N.S., near Windsor. Three other persons were injured. 5: pre OUTING FOR ORPHANS At the wheel of the Lord Selkirk during the Legion's ipg for children of the or- phanages is Wayne MacInnis and with him are Maureen O’- Connor, Linda Shaw and Wen- dall MacNeill. Capt. E. Hold- way, master of the Lord Sel- kirk, stands by emiling. (Story on Page 2) N.B.'s Liquor Law Is Openly Defied CAMPBELLTON, N.B. (CP)— The Chateau Restigouche contin- ued to serve liquor in open defi- agce of the New Brunswick Li- quor Act Saturday and J. C. Van Horne, MP, president of the hotel company, said he asked ‘the RCMP during the morning to lay a charge against him. No action was taken. “He said that it was a ‘ques- tion of instructions’,”” Mr. Van Horne said Sunday. “I could not make out whether he meant he did not have instructions to lay a charge or that he had instructions not to.”” - The Progressive Conservative MP for. Restigouche-Madawaska, who is president of Chateau Res tigouche Limited and a lawyer, said he has been operating a cocktail bar in the hotel since Aug. 14, as well as serving li- quor and wine with meals, ‘‘what- ever they. want,”” and providing room service for all beverages. HEIGHT OF HYPOCRISY “The liquor law in New Bruns- Civil Service's Unrest Grows Over: Salaries - By KEN KELLY Canadian Press Staff Writer OTTAWA (CP) — The govern-; ment, caught it a financial squeeze growing out of a record peacetime budget deficit last year, is faced with growing un- rest in civil service ranks over demands for a salary increase. , As the pr from. civil serv- fee organizations ‘for a ‘raise has mounted, the issue has taken on political overtones, particularly in the federal byelection cam- paign in Russell constituency which embraces large sections of the capital where many civil servants are among the voters. Opposition Leader Pearson has charged that the government is stalling on the question of an in- crease. Finance Minister Fleming has denied this, saying the mat ter still is under ‘exhaustive’ study. Wreck Delays Passenger Train CAUSAPSCAL, Que. (CP) — Three freight cars were destroy ed by fire Sundzy after 13 cars of a CNR freight train jumped the tracks wear this Ga-pe Pen- insula. town. No one was injured. One of the three destroyed cars was a zgasoline tanker. It caught fire after the derailment, caused when an axie broke on one car and ripped up the tracks. The two othe~s burned ‘béfore Catisa- pscal firemen mastered the flames. The pile-up blocked the CNR line to the Maritime provinces. The last general increase for civil servants was promised dur- ing the 1957 election campaign by Liberal Prime Minister St. Lau- rent. The Progressive Conserva- tives charged this was an attempt to buy votes. Nevertheless, when they came to power in July, 1957, the Conservative government went ahead with the increase, dating it back before the June election. INCREASES VARIED Professionals in the public serv- ice received increases of between $200 and $1,000 annually and non- profes sionals between five and six per cent. The armed forces and ROMP received comparable boosts. Mr. Pearson has suggested the government will announce an in- crease on the eve of the Oct. 5 byelections in the Ontario con- stituences of Russell and Hast- ings-Frontenac. Russell is a Lib eral .stronghold and Hastings- Frontenac has been firmly held by the Conservatives. Mr. Fleming agreed that such a step was possible but he just about quenched the faint. hope that glowed in civil serv: hearts over this remark by add- ing that ‘‘all things are possible.” He said he just couldn't say whe- ther the question will be resolved by Oct. 5 CONCEDE PROBABLE That some form of raise is to be ‘announced is conceded by practically everyone Buf\ even if the government does agree to a raise it probably won't reach the civil , servanés’ poc’:ets until some timt® as tre last session made no provision ‘ ‘tute of Canada on its own initi- for money to pay higher salaries wick is the height of hypocrisy,” Mr. Van Horne, said. ‘I want to bring the mess out in the open. I k&ve told them that we _ (Continued on: Page 3, Col. 2) SICK SPOT PROBE Canadian Cities To Be Examined OTTAWA (CP) — Three -noted Canadian architects will be put- ting a pe on Canadian cities this winter looking for sick spots in suburban growth. They also will look at the healthy hous- ing developments, seeking a pat- tern which might guide future city expansion. Bu next summer they hope~te produce a report which will show governments and the housing in-|'s dustry how new residential areas can be made as good as the best - Canada has now. The study: has been launched by the Royal Architectural Insti ative. Members of its committee of inquiry are Peter Dobush of Montreal, the chairman, John C. Parkin of Toronto, and~¢, E. (Ned) Pratt of Vancouver. TWICE PRESENT SIZE Canada’s cities are expected to expand to twice their present size in the next 15 to 20 years, says Mr. Dobush. In that period “exploding sub- urbs could become a cancer” if something is not doné. The committee will concern it- self with everything that affects the community and city-dwell- ers, including parks, playgrounds, schools, churches and shopping areas. As Mr. Parkin puts i: “We will be considering everything from the bank interest rate to ers and séptic tanks.” he committee also will take a fresh look at the role of archi- tects in housing development. “We feel that architects should participate more,” bush, ‘“‘and it could be we will recommeng changes’in the struc- ture of architects’ fees.” HOUSES, MATERIALS _Other matters to be stuied will -WHERE-TO-FIND-IT Announcements, notices 12 Births, deaths, etc., .. 2, 12 Classified section ........ 12 Comics, features ........ 11 Charlottetown news ...... 5 Editorials .......... ‘sven Island news ...........- ie Women’s page caw die &, 7 Late reports from Guardian bureaus in Summer- . Montague, Alberton and Seu's, and from snecial cor- tes-onfc-'s now a~ear on the Is'ard News Rave. on Mr. Do} - 14 PAGES if 4 FIVE CENTS me Persons Die In Fire WINDSOR, S., (CP) — Two Cutae aat nites died al two other people were injured early Saturday when flames raced through a wooden nursing opened two years ago at nearby Falmouth. / were curs. Te Monteith, 39, and Mrs. George , 92, both patients, and Mrs. Stillman, 40, a nurse. Hospital officials here said Sunday night that Mrs. Fred Mosher, 73, was in “improved” bones as was reported earlier. Police said -the three - storey Avon Crest Nursing Home + was if ; > ts wai x include problems of home financ- ing, cheaper land assembly, and! better and cheaper house-building | materials. The committee will spend the winter touring major cities across the country. It will hold regional|’” meetings, and wants to head sub- missions and ideas from any in- { = Walter Buczynski, 2,year-old Attar the contest he will study in The new Progressive Conser- vative Government of Walter R. Shaw will be sworn into office by Lieutenant-Governor F. Wal- ter Hyndman at 4 o'clock on Wednesday afternoon, it was VOTE RECOUNT IS WEDNESDAY A recount in Fourth aaa has been granted by Judge St. Clair Trainor at the re- ’ quest of PC candidate Well- ington MacNeill of Southport, it was learned last night. The recount will start at 10.30 a.m. on Wednesday in the court house at Charlotte town. Mr. MacNeill was de- - feated by Liberal Harold P. Smith by a | margin of 22 votes, it was revealed on declaration day, terested people or organizations. O. K. SERVICE X DISCHARGES CARGO The O.K. Service X is shown above as it discharged a par- tial cargo of 3,000 bags of cement at Mcnt2gue th's week- end. Tae ship had been de_tin- FLUFFY LIKES CHOPIN © Toronto pianist, will play at the| Council award. Buczynski's international Chopin piano com-| Fluffy watches his master mull petition at Warsaw in February.|over a composition. . — v3 a t Wares cad ‘a ota Paris, aided by a $1,000 Canada dog (CP Photo) overnment Changes Wednesday Afternoo learned last night. The cere- mony will be at the Goyernment | House. The registration of Premier A. W. Matheson is expected to be subitted at Government House at 10 a.m. on the same day. Premier-elect Walter R. Shaw leaves this evening by plane for Fredericton to attend a confer- ence of Atlantic premiers. He | will return Tuesday evening. He will travel by air. B.R. Bell, Q.C. former PC leader, will accompany the pre- mier-elect on the trip. Announcement of the new Shaw government will be made following. \the swearing-in cere- mony on Wednesday afternoon. 2 RECOUNTS . Meanwhile proceedings are un- derway for two recounts which could make a change in the re- lative strength of the two parties in the’-Legislature. lington MacNeill, who ran ae ed to land the cargo at Char- lottetown after first. dropping 5,000 bags at Summcr ide, but a flare-rp be wren the s*ip- p-ng agen: for tae cement com- Monta (Continued on Page 3, Col. 2) pany and Charlottetown dock workers prompted its diversion to Mccr2eue. More then ho'f be carg? hed b-2n cont'77d to gue dealers anyway ia ‘| arium and thronged around the candidate in Fourth- 3 x . “Covers Prince Ee or’ und Like The Dew” 4 peer CHARLOTTETOW)” gi =~ SEPTEMBER 14, 1959 . o. ye A” 6” Pe 3 . X wa » im Se By VINCENT BUIST MOSCOW (Monday) (Reuters) Russia landed a rocket on the moon today. ° The Soviet Union’s Lunik HT], an W-pound missile containing in- struments and the Soviet coat of arms, smacked into the bleak sur- face of the moon at two minutes |tand 24 seconds after midnight Moscow time (6:02:24 p.m. ADT Sunday), Russian scientists an- nounced “The Soviet coaf of arms has landed on the moon,” Moscow Radio said in broadcast to -mil- lions of Russians. “It cannot be destroyed because it has been specially constructed so that it will not break up.” Thousands of Russians set up a s cheer outside the Moscow Planetarium as the sig- mals from space ended abruptly, showing that the missile had hit its target. . than two miles a second it hit the moon, 233,600 miles away from earth at the’ time of impact. | Western scientists did not dis- pute the Soviet announcement! that the end of the signals meant | the missile had hit its target. Prof. A. C. B. Lovell, the direc- tor of Britain's giant radio tele- scope at Jodrell Bank. said fié assumed the rocket had hit the moon and put Russia ‘‘definitely| ahead” in the race to explore space. Loudspeakers were set up in parks throughout the Soviet cap- ital to allow visitors to listen to radio broadcasts as the missile) approached its target. idnight. Moscow Radio| broadcast broadcast its usual chi usual chimes 1 mark-| SIGNALS STOP The head of the planetarium. Victor Bazikin, looked at his re- cording equipment and said “‘pro- pali"—‘‘they have vanished.”’ Thousands of Muscovites surged through the doors of the planet- receiving set. A planetarium offi- cial explained that the missile d hit the moon and the crowd broke into loud applause. The achievement came on the eve of Premier Nikita Khrush- chev's, departure for the United States and gave Russian prestige a tremendous boost before his talks with President Eisenhower. Bazikin said it was not known —— the final stage of the which was following the me also hit the moon or not. If it missed the moon, it was pected te go into orbit arund “meee Radio said earlier that both the container and the rocket, fired by a muiti-stage rocket Sat- pe were expected to hit the Two MILES A SECOND The container was travelling at By. HAROLD MORRISON I¢ WASHINGTON (CP The; momentous arrival of Premier | anxiety and apprehension. While President Eisenhower | has completed plans to give the touring Khrushchevs a polite, pro- oe conscious red - carpet wel- Tuesday, the American Couneff of ghristian Churches and @st Ew refugee groups }ere preparing ea huge protest rally tonight. The rally is to “‘give dissent to Khrushchev’s visit and to mourn all those who have died behind! the Iron Curtain,” the council says. As critical as the question of By JOHN M. HIGHTOWER WASHINGTON (AP) — Presi- dent Eisenhower and _ Nikita Khrushchev will begin their mo- mentous talks here Tuesday at cross purposes. They seem cer- tain to wind up the same way. Beyond speaking against war and for peace, they find them- kselves in disagreement on al- most every aspect of world af- | . al addition to some for Charlotte- town companies. Most of the cargo was handled by Mon- ague workers an@ several Srought aboard the ship, it is :|which are not now indicated. On }| sharpening their disputes and can ‘{ solutions not now in. sight ;|nuclear arms and missiles: race which can lead only to one or two -. | HOPE FOR DISARMAMENT | crowd Arrival Of Khrushchev Causes Apprehension whether the Eisenhower-Khrush- fairs. Even when they talk about peace they evidently do not mean the same thing. Yet in some quarters of the U.S. government and in many other world capitals there is a buoyant hope that somehow the exchange of visits between the leaders of the great antagonistic power blocs will prove to be a happy turning point in history) If the meetings in Washington and later in Moscow are to lead eventually to any such result they will have to produce changes in U:S. and Soviet foreign. policies the contrary, every piece of known information on the inten- tions of Eisenhower and Khrush- chev shows that neither wil! give way on any issue of importance. SEE GENERAL RESULTS What they may achieve in gen- eral terms, however, may be sub- | sbantially more than what they can do with the half-dozen tough specific issues due to dominate their conversations. They can agree in general terms that atomic war except in self-defence is unthinkabke, that disarmament is highly desirable and ‘that. while, they disagree on many problems they can avoid) hope that time and chaning cir-| cumstances will make possible | The world, as Eisenhower sees it, has a choice of two roads be fore it. One is the present road of the results—bankruptcy or war. The other is the road. of_inter national co > operation, disarma- Kinsmen Name | Vice-President ST. ANDREWS, N. B., — (OP) — R. L. Miller of Moncton was elected national vice-president of the Kimsmen’s Association Satur- day. He defeated Walter Bellian, Brantford, Ont., in the voting. It was the only election of the an- nual meeting. Dr. Arthur Sch- wartz of Winnipeg, previously named president, succeeded Rob- ért J. Good of Kingston. The meeting ended Saturday believed, from Summersige. night with the president's dinner “<ocket Is On Moon g Soviet Scientists Boast ~ Russian Throngs Cheer Scientific Achievement ing the hour and then played the national anthem until after a min ute_past midnight, the moment when the rocket had originally been expected te hit the moon. FIRST WORD The first news was given shortly after midnight+*to the outside the planetarium thutomitton=of other Ru<sians to wait another 34 minutes before the first official statement that the | missile had hit its tarcet was re- ayed by Moscow Radio. Viewers. peered __ hopefully | through telescopes outside ~ fhe planetarium although Soviet scientisis had told them earlier i that the impact of the rocket on the moon would not be visible from earth. chev talks will lead to a lessen ing of East-West tensions is the me of whether some emotional Nikita -Khrushchev and his fam-fanti-Communist might take a pot ily is awaited in this capital with} shot at the Soviet boss. and per- feelings of curiosity mixed with) haps thereby bring om a Third | World War. ; PLENTY OF PROTECTION Security-minded officials have mustered the biggest guard a tourist has ever required. Seme 15,000 military men, federal agents and local police wil! line streets during Khrushehevs’ 13-day cross - country tour. Six U.S. and Soviet agents will wall close by Khrushchev wherever he goes. A heavy, round-theclock guard has been mounted at Blair House, the presidential guest house where the Khrushchevs will be staying here. Important Ike-Khrushchev Talks Seen Starting At Cross Purposes ment and eventually peace. The president-has not ruled eut the Possibility that Khrushchev might be willing sooner or later te en ter into agreements which would put the world on this route. This is the central possibility he. wants to explore. Khrushchev, for his part, has come up with the familiar Soviet formula of peaceful co-existence as his central proposal for agree- ment with Eisenhower. In as article two weeks ago in the American quarterly ‘‘foreign af- fairs.” he defined this as mean- ing “repudiation of the use of force in any form” and in agree ment to settle disputes peace fully WONT ACCEPT FORMULA Eisenhower has no.-intention af accepting Khrushchev’s peace- ful co-existence formula, his ad visers say. ee een H-Bomb Ban : Urged In U.K. LONDQN? (Reuters). — Hun dreds of pickets, including plave wright John Osborne and his act, ress wife, kept a 12-hour vigil out. side 19 Downing Street Sunday as a highly - orcanized ban-the-H- bomb campaign began across Britain. The s@ries of meetings, marches and demonstrations scheduled for this week is aimed at making sure that the ‘ear weapons issue wil! he -broucht into the election e-mncrien Osborne and his w'‘e. actrese Marv Ure, were amone nickets Sunday at the Pavtiament Bui'd- ings and at the prime minister's House FIERCE ATTACK Canon John Collins. precentor of St. Paul’s Cathedral, delivered a fierce attack on Western hydro- gen bomb policy in his se-mon Sunday, calling it a “wicked and irresponsible bluff." The campaign wil! he rounded off next Sunday by a raliv in Trafalgar Square, where the chief speaker will be philosopher Ber- trand Russell. A spokesman for the campaiga said-voters wilt be urged to sup- port, wherever possible, those candidates in the Oct. 8 election “who believe that Britain shoul@ take the lead in banning the drogen bomb. +