I 1 VVo”i11en's re-calm Royal Pair To Watch Scottish Dances By Natives On Island COCOS ISLANDS. hidlian Ooea-n .(a.sut.sn) - Queen Elizabeth and the Duke of Edinburgh. On me way home from their tour of Aus- tralia and New Zealand, will pause for abrlef visit to the tiny group of Cocos Islands. in the Indian ooeun April 5, 1954. There, they will meet John and Daphne Clunies-Rom, "king" and ”queen'' of cows. The Cocos Islands have played a valuable part in two world wars. on North Keeling island lies the wreck of the German cruiser Em- den, marking the scene of Aus- B.C. Newswoman I Named To Senate col - A 05-year-old umnist in Victoria and former speaker of the British Columbia legislative assembly has been ap- pointed B.C.'s first woman sena- tor by Prime Minister Louis St. newspaper Laurent Although a Liberal and outypokgn sharp-tongued orator often in demand on it-B!'t&' Cimr paign platforms, Mrs. Nancy Hodges, seen above, often jumped party lines to present a solid front with other distaff legislators on behalf of the provinces women. A controversial figure in politics. she took the lead in BC. ldberal Party council that led to the de- cision to coalesce provincially Wlih the Conservatives in 19-fl. When informed of her appointment- which brings to five the number of women in the upper Gh9-mb97- Mrs, H said "I'm overwhelm- ed as I feel that the appointment is ,, tribute to the women of Brit- lish Columbia rather than any per- sonal honor to me.” LEMON SQUARES fit cups of cracker (rolled) 1 cup butter Ur cup white sugar 2 tablespoons mill: Fiuing: 1 cup water 1 cup sugar 2 tablespoons flour 1 E88 ' Juice and rind of 1 lemon, (cook). Rub butter into dry ingredients. 'Add milk. Put half the crumbs in pan pour in cooked filling. Put re- maining crumbs on top. Cook in moderate oven. l -Mrs. Emmett Shields, L St. Iawrenoo W. I. crumbs tzmliab first novel victory. That was in the First World War. Today, it has an airstrip of crushed coral which cost nearly 53,000,000 to build, and it was an air base of importance in the Sec- ond World War. On approaching Cocoa. the first the Queen and the Duke will see oftheislandswilibeagreatmau of palms, appaxeritly floating on the horizon. A break in the reef allows ships to enter a safe, cairn harbor and as,the liner Gothic draws into this anchorage, the deep green of the sea gradually becomes lighter and the coral ,sea bed can be clearly seen through the crystal-clear water. The natives of the Cocos islands are already excited about t.he pros- pective Royal visit. Festivities will go on for days. A highlight will be the dancing, by the natives, of traditional Scottish dances and reels. Natives Imported The first John Clunies-Ross who settled the islands in 1827 im- ported from Malaya the ancestors of the present natives to work the coconut plantations. The Clunies - Ross family has remained ever since. In 1886, the islands were leased to George Clunies-Ross and his succesors in perpetuity. Every successive head of the family has become gover- nor-or. more usually, "king." Light Or Bite? -This orange velvet chapeau by Chante of New York raises another question: Is it charming or charmed? For the coil of rolled velvet topped with 9. large diamond bears a resent.- blance to a charmed Cobra 01' perhaps a dynamite fuse. Before putting the tennis racket away for the winter, cover the strings with Vaseline jelly. This will prevent snapping of the strings during the time the racket is not in use. Meringue Sugar should be added to the white of the egg before beating, (lien baking powder. If made in this manner the whites of the eggs have more the appearance of whip- ped cream. Dlsbclolhs Better results can be made with dishcloths that are made of knit- ted cotton. They should be boiled frequently in strong soda water and dried in the sun HOW MUCH VITANHN D? Infants to 2 years, 400-800 In- ternational Units dually. gother children. 400 International Units daily. Exceptant and nursing moth- ers, 400 Inltemiatlonal Units daily. Children need vitamin D every day, winter and summer. It is easier to maintain the habit than to start again each autumn. Anne Adams Patterns Oar.-i.u;l) s'.u.aut.-ms ONE YARD for skin! And ONE YARD for blouse! Yardage is. for any given size-12, 14, 16, 18, 20 -- ln 54-inch fabric. Pattern 4828 is a wardrobe in itself! Make the blouse and skirt in contrasting fabrics to mix with each other and other sep- arates, or all-one fabric to look like a dress! As you can see, they're easy sewing, with few parts! This pattern easy to use, simple to sew. is tested for fit. Has com- plets illustrated instructions. Send Thirty-nve cents (350) in coins (stamps cannot be accepted) for this pattern. Print plainly Size, Name. Address, Style Number. Send order to ANNE ADAMS, cfo The Guardian. 00 Front Street West, Toronto, Canada. HowCanIlil Irlmoldlay. Q. How should butter be meas- uredf A. Don't try to measure butter for recipes by LA mmlng it into A cup, thereby wasting quite I bit of it. A pound brick of butter is equal to two cups and all the various A. measures can be very easily or- ured from this. Q. How can I prevent rusting I of hintlf ( A. Wash the metal hinges on doors frequently in warm saapsudl. and they will not need so much pol-l miss. um waning. baton ulins. York. pinned on .-j This morning with the return of Rob, folks turned again to follow the familiar routine of this place. We fancied James' shoulders lift- ed appreciubly so glad was he to be relieved of the burden of its care. There were pleased smiles on the faces of the children, happy to have their last stay returned to these precincts again. "Yesterday was a. long titre," we overheard Gage confide to him when the Fall lamplit-dawn brought him down to the kitchen. ”That was because you were up so early yesterday to bid me 'Good- bye," Rob offered. ”And I suppose you were later than usual going to bed." "No" the child shook his head soberly. "It wasn't that, Daddy. It was because when I thought of you, you were so far away." "Only to a far field of the farm, Rob was today, One on a hillside to which through the rolling farm- lands, its windings sometimes seen, the farm-lane leads. ' At James reckoning hours labor, equipment and whatnot, was of the smiling opinion that so little had been accomplished at the work "It would be cheaper to buy them." 0 O O . Nevertheless when our curiosity led us thither later, we found nice heaps of roots tucked away in the underground bins of the new barn. Msngels saved, today brought them to the harvesting of turnips, hurrying a bit as cold weather tends to close in. "I don't suppose there would be a. farmer" at that Fair who hadn't his crop all under cover," James commented half-seriously It din- ner . To welcome home our prodigal the main dish then was chicken-a noble bird of the little folk that found gleanings in near grain-fields and feasted royally on escaped kernels about the scenes of the threshing. Our helper laughed infectiously. "We know there was one," he offered, "but he took care to leave two good men and a. half in his place!" Pansle: and sweet alysaum, the latest blooming flowers of this gar- den blossomed wanly today be- neath mostly cloudy skies . . , And in the evening the milk cows and their following of calves came down from the fields without sinn- mons to be let to the comfort of stables. November stresses shelter- ing roofs and comfortable quarters for the animals and an adequate supply of dry winter-wood for the folks of the place. With willing assistance we gathered, after school. the harvest of dahlias, Gage trundling them off to the cellar in a smallish wheel-barrow. Only an ordinary collection we have, yet one which gave the Family much enjoyment throughout the summer until the autumn wind and rain-storm despoiled them of much of their beauty. "It seems only the other day that we planted them," Jamie commented, busily cutting away the stalks and then placing the tubers in a neat row for the con- venience of the pick-up min. "only the other day" we agreed. "But when you come to think of it, there's a whole crop between!" And a day's work between our Family's lamplit rising and this hour of night which now speeds this lolterer to follow the steps of thevothera off to her rest. sometimes lost to us at the house,' noon.' spent,, Greek Royalty "Dress Up” For U.N. Party For the first time since their arrival in North America, on a four-week gnnri-will tour, King Paul and Queen Frcdrrikn, of Greece, appeared in formal dress at a divuicr spmisnrcd by tho U.N. The queen wears a richly embroidered gown, beautifully set off by ll('r ho-jowellcd tiara, while the kings formal garb are many insignias and Dag Iianimzirskjocld, U.N. secretary, and President Mrs. Vijayzr Lakshmi Pundit, of India. medals OBESITY AND SURGERY I have written several times !about the findings of life insur- iance mediczilg examiners who re- port the dlsadvantages and the dangers of overweight. So sure are the medical examiners that excess weight shortens the life span and is responsible for many illnesses that most companies give free phy- slcal examinations at stated per- iods that they might encourage the overweight to reduce his weight in return for which the amount 'of his premium would be reduced. - In addition to the findings of physicians, surgeons also find that overweights present a greater risk during operation than do those of normal weight. In Medical Press, Dr. McN. Love states: It is obvious that a fat-1 laden abdominal wall is a severe handicap to a surgeon who is en- denvoring to palpate an indefinite abdominal swelling, and in the ab- sence of clinical guidance (heavy fat abdominal wall preventing the surgeon's lingers from learning the '.true condition of the abdomen), more reliance must be placed on laboratory and X-ray examinations. "In addition, fat buttocks inter- fere with examination of the lower end of the large intestine Tana! canal) and examination by the physician's hands of a swelling in the lower abdomen (pelvis) in a female patient is likely to be in- conclusive." What is the suggestion when the physician finds that excess fat of the abdominal wall is so thick that he cannot feel sure of his diag- nosis? "In suitable cases, when a delay of a few weeks is of little moment, it is wise to defer operation in the obese (greatly overweight) until a medical colleague has prescribed and supervised a course of weight reduction with satisfactory results." The above information should be a lesson to all who are overweight or who are becoming overweight. The excess fat on abdomen or else- where can render the diagnosis difficult to obtain and may make operation dangerous where it would be comparatively safe otherwise . Unfortunately, some operations are emergencies and neither phy- siclan nor surgeon can do their best work for the patient who has become excessively fat and allowed heart and blood vessels to become weak and flabby. .-T- -'-.'-.v:.:. .;.; Moxning Smile Talkative Hunter wi-mg 1 W33 h3ViH8 8 meal in the jungle a lion came so close to me that I could feel his breath on the back or my neck. What did I do? Bored Listener - collar up? Turned your . New of royal orders. Willi them are -r-'-:-:-:-.-.--:-: -:-:r.-.-.-.-.-2v:-. -: he Stars Say - - By Genovlsvo Kmnhlio For Tomorrow The configurations do not favor new ventures or enterprises this day, so stick to routine duties and regular schedules. In business af- fairs try to avoid arguments and keep all discussions in an imper- sonal level so as to avoid discord. During the afternoon and eve- ning hours, the planetary aspects are favorable for engaging in com- munity enterprises, completing old- standing affairs and benefiting through the friendship of elders. Inspired or cfeati e work, whether vocational or ocational, may bring success at this time. bar the Birthday If tomorrow is your birthday, you are now entering a period in which, if you will merge you? experience. knowledge and assets with those of others you,cun establish a good foundation for the future. Be fair in your dealings, however, and do not insist on more than your share of future gains. During the early part of 1954, an unexpected change may prove quite fortunate and there is a. strong possibility that your prestige and ipopularlty will increase either as a result of membership in some group or Ihrougli a. new social con- tact. During the late spring some misleading influences may appear, so be on the alert. During that period. curtail expenses to meet income. A child born on this day will be most complex in character - gen- tle, loyal and sincere, yet domi- nearing and sarcastic at times. eiier English . By D. 0. Williams -------' 1. What is wrong with this sen- tence? "The teacher proceeded to tell us that our childls conduct was aggravating." 2. What is the correct pronunci- ation of "obese"? 3. which one of these words is misspelled? Coarse, perverse, inter- aperse, disperse. 4. what does the .word "fanci- ful'-l mean? 5. What is a word beginning with prop that means ”lhat is of good omen"? ANSWERS 1. Say. "our child's conduct was provoking." "Aggravaie" means to make worse. 2. Pronounce o-hes, 0 as in no, e as in be, accent second syllable. 3. coerce. 4. Guided by fancy. rather than by reason. "A fanciful man forms visionary pro- I Plain Mr. Dunbar Until tomorrow - - - - Diary ----Good-night..." I MAINTENANCE or HEALTH fin eating to satisfy hungqt we should select foods which will satisfy all our requirements. We are likely to obtain enough food to furnish energy but we may not obtain mfficlorit protlan, or adequate quantities of minerals like calchnn and iron, or needed amounts of the different vitamins. For Canadians the best advice a- bout the choice of foods is Can- adaia Food Rules. These were devised to ensure that all require- ments would be mtlsfled. mind to prevent rusting, rub with o l. . How can I lessen the drip from candles? ,A. A ialmple method of accom- plishing this is to place the ndlea n the refrigerator for savor dlyl. Adrian Ivor" Dunbdr, 60, of Pa to leave for Scotland, when Mr. D dayl. for a living, is shown with his wife and l0lI- an the parents prepared fell heir to.tlie title when two bii-outta of Dunbar died within two A 200-aorie estate and a stone mamlon go with the title. Two sons wont make the trip. They have enlisted in the United sum armyuld will romoinuU.S.efti.'IInI. -- iects." 5. Propiilous. Becomes Sir Adrian Ii-mount, Md., who does odd jobs unbar will become Sir Adi-inn. I-lo A Country liarion 3! lrp.GIdonIulilln TEE FALLING LEAVE! Lightly I-Io blows. and at His breath they nu. . The pertaining kindred: of the lsavel; they drift... spent flame: of scarlet, gold aerial, Across the hollow you-, noiselau and swift. Lightly I-la blows. and countleu as "the falling of now by night upon a. solemn I33. h The age: circle down beyond ro- 'Ilo ntrew the hollow, of Eternity. He sees them drifting through the spaces dim. And leaves and age: an as one to rum. -0. D, Roberts. When the leaves have all fallen from the trees it is comforting to know that all the tender plants are safely housed for the winter. Geranium; are still blooming on 9. stand in the corner of the veranda where they were placed in early April. Geraniums are very reliable plants and a good collection can be made at small cost. The proper name is Pelargonium as the Geranium is a perennial suitable for the garden with flowers in the pink, white and purple shades. The plants commonly called Geraniums come in many shades and varieties. (1). Show Pelgar- gonium or Pansy-flowered; (2). House Geranium: (P. hortoi-um). also known as Bedding, Horseshoe and Zonal Geraniuma; (3). Ivy- leaved Geranlums; and scented- leaved geraniums, represented by many species. 0 O 0 The Pansy-flowered are not perpetual bloomers, but the flow- ering ia worth waiting for as they are long-lasting and beautiful. A very large plant covered with dozens of blooms resembling an Azalea delighted this gardener for tors. A colored placed in front of a viblet. color- ed Lilac. The combination was de- lightful 'and made up for the heavy load that was carried with some difficulty, because" care was needed so the blooms would not be broken. This variety was a soft pink and others bloomed with a' cerise blotch and even now there are I. few flowers on these plants. There is a bewildering number of varieties in the Zonal Geraniums, with single. or double flowers; some have handsomely colored foliage. Happy Thought, is in green and cream. with dark r.one-flow- ers scarlet; a dwarf, compact sort with white-edged leaves and many others make a nice contrast in the window garden. The Ivy-leaved Geraniums are characterized by the trailing habit and glossy leaves. In this garden they are used in the window boxes und now as I write a soft pink variety is lovely in a blue hanging pot and the red variety has grown so tail that many slips" were given to garden visitors in the summer. They seem to need more moisture -than the other varieties of Ger- amums and will grow in some shade. In England they are favored plants to trail over the edges of lurge outdoor vases in summer. There are varieties in other colors in lavender with red and dark stripes that I have not seen. 0 O 0 The scented-leaved Geraniunts or (Pelgargoniums) are a varied group in leaf size and structure, in flowers and in fragrance, and as a rule their flowers are not as showy as in the other groups. They are grown partly for their foliage but chiefly for their fragrance- the Rose Geranium, one of the old- est of house plants, is (or was) used to aduliernte attar-of-roses. More than fifty-varieties are ob- tainable from specialists dealing in them. One variety grows here-the Rose eranlum with small lilac- colored flowers, and there is the lemon-scented, pine-scented. and the nut-meg and apple-scented; some have variegated leaves and another has peppermint IIIEIIIMG with small white flowers. I would like to have a collection of these fragrant plants. It is wonderful to have a small heated room to keel! 311 W95” Geranium: in the winter time, and the one here is crowded. The very large plants were taken to the cel- lar and although they lose their leaves will live through the winter. watering is done very 3PH1'lnBlY weeks and also many garden visi- .. photograph was . taken when the potted plant was . carried down to the garden and . . home to England. after their marriage. Love Knows No-Barriers. I i British justice relaxed long enough to permit Tommy Flynn, 22. year-old sailor, to marry the dark-eyed Arab slave girl he smuggled The lovers were freed from jail, where they faced sentences for violating the immigration laws. from Basra, Iraq, where she worked as a slave. aboard ship, past the guards, dressed in menls clothing, and hid her in a cramped locker during the 44-day-long voyage home. Here are Tommy and his bride, Jean Kawahklb, 19, leaving church in Durham She had been smuggled Tommy slipped hor niarrluges? Don't you think that better fpr all concerned. I feel that when it is new is doomed to deeper ingly high. Can Muriel hNls'scn ners spiritual strength. ing. or chronic alcoholism almost minor defects during courting: satisfaction or incompatibility that DEARM1ssDIx:Whydaoyousooften admisaunhappybrldu two or three mocnlths to seek a solution of their dlifflcultfea within their EARLY DISCORD Factors that do make a marriage ultimately unbearable to man or wife do not sud-denily appear within 3 few months fter the core- mony. Such things as physical abuse. mnsupvport. flagrant pli.ila.ndcr- bolls cease to pair! can be overcome by two intelligent, cons!” people who are truly in love with each other. Why, then, should the first breath of discord lead to separat.ion?-The early difficulties of marriage are strengthening. rather than weakening, factors. s Give Marriage A Chance Reader Told Es:l7Differences Tend To Strengthen A Couple oi as marriage which has only Just begun, and which is already causing unhappiness, is better dinolvedl Surely, the sooner the couple involvved go their separate ways the a marriage wihlch hills to give joy and deeper pain while it continues PL. ANSWIXC: Our divorce rate is already until- you picture what it would be h every couple rushed to court at the first momenl of unhappiness? No one expects every marriage t4 be blissful. It is, however, in working out dimen- sions. resolving incompatibilities and realizing the joy of mutual consideration that happy marriages are achieved-and all this takes time, not weeks, not months, but years. Martial the al-tar. In fact, ded life are quite thoroughly brought to 1. Lion of the young couple. Heavens warnings are not sent to break a.-marriage, but to give the part- ioy isn't guaranteed at the trials and tribulations of wed- atten- MAY HELP undoubtedly have shown up as they were then overlooked by In imiulgent, love-struck sweetheart who was sure her young man would refoi-in. Usually he doesn't, but the full force of a weakness doesn't strike for many months, or years. The usual run of unhappiness, dis- shows up soon after the wedding ate Miss Nlsscn cannot reply personally to readers but will IIIIWII nroblemo of interest through this column, Q. What would be an appropri- ate letter of appreciation to write to a good friend who was very thoughtful at the time of one's bereavement? A. Just be very simple and sin- cere, as. "When Mother passed away, you were very kind, Mrs. Barnes, and I want to thank you. so they do not shrlvel and they are potted in large buckets or pots of various kinds. There il Mme light and the cellar is not dan-..p. so many gardeners wish to'ke9D their geraniums over Willie? I-0 U59 again next summer and also to make more by Illppinl 101' OUWWI bloomlnl. Many visitors to Enrhnd have told me of the beautiful border: of Geranium: growth! in the 3”” dens and parks. They can be uled in go many different places plant- od in the ground and also Is Wiikd plants. One of the most effective flowering pl-nu in ill” I'm" here they bloomed until heavy frost and, the smaller PIIDN I" continuing to bloom in the house and garden room, One sunny mommy the rock garden was re- pnnua and new earth added. pink; and pansiy and violalwcre brought from the field and in the shelter of the everlnm Mill! ll . background will continue bloom- mg until very cold weather comes 0 O '0 v ' Bu-bar-i-in are brightwitb scar- let. fruit and they win I 0010!- fui corner with many varieties of It is I lood time to prune Ihape shrubs that have crowd through the years. In this every your-when It the pruning and outtincoutofthe olddud hunches we find several birds. mm and remember the sunny aummcrdayn and the lovalyjimi that made then such happy days 7 oval and round W USE REM'NAN'l'Si Contrasts are gay fashion! Andi i-hrlfty. too - use remnants of! checks or plaid 'n' plain -for this. crisp little school dress. It's easy, to sew ... Jiffy to embroider. i Pattern 7173: Children's sizesi 2. 4. 6. 8. 10. Pattern parts, em- broidery transfer. state size. Send Twenty-five Cents in coins for this pattern (stamps cannot be lccelmed) to ALICE BROOKS De- signs tile The Guardian. 60 Front Street West. Toronto. 'Onta.i-lo. Please print plainly Name. Addrezs and Pattern Number. . spring we marvel at the skill of then little bird: . . . It was my ambition To view, the structure of that little work . A blrd's' nut-mark it well, within. .wlthout. No tool had he that wrought, no knife to out, No nil to fit. no bodkln to in- -ert. , . No glue to join; his little beak as sin I And yet how neatly finished. -J, B lntnonrdauzlnduuiuc, thubIII7bul.ldlIICduI'lauari! boring - Come to see me when you and time." Q. Is the guest of honor sup- posed to be the first person to rise from the table at the end of 9. din- her? A. No. The hostess is always the person who signalizcs the end of a. dinner by rising from her place. Q. When someone whom YOU have just met says. "I am glad to have met yo ," isn't a smile in re- ply sufiiclen ? ' A. No, this would have I con- descending air about it. It is much bettei-Vto accompany the smile with a "Thank you."