759 Guanliau tCCvus PlhItICIIlIlIlZIQo!InIhU" hlbiibdsvsnvod-do; inst-sills! l3IPnsosstrui.- an-loastown. P.E.I. by tbs linmsos P Lu. M llll It "-0 mum Isunuvsl Onion. 2:! Uslvol-nu hm: lids. Enlist. n-an wslku Gsnsrnl Ilusus. in A. Bond: Ilsmbsk Canadian Dub fxxspspu Ilunbal tn Ibo (hnsdiu Puss Iunpcr Audit Bureau sl Cinnilsuuns lnmrn on-cu ll sulnmcrsme. Iloslasus and Alberta Alllhovmed as Second Class am: It! Ila Poss olnos DODIIIIIIEII. Ottawa. -5 , . By on-nu 1. ionuown. aullulltllldn slaw pct as- , ,' mun. I-:luwhsrslIP.I-..L3!.0l0t.IuPrnvinocssd ' ' I - U. I. tune on sun: "Tbs strongest memory is wuhsr than tbs wenkut Ink." FRIDAY. DEC. 2. 1955 Umoriunale The most cheerful piece of news - i to come out of Moscow since the now defunct "Geneva Spirit" began its brief journey across the world is that, under certain conditions, the Soviet Union would stop ex- ploding hydrogen bombs. The chief condition attached to the proposal is that the United States will undertake to follow suit. The latest word from Secretary of State Dulles is that the United States will want more assurance of the sincerity of the Soviet proposal before deciding to match it, and that, as a matter of fact, the Un- ited States has been considering the wisdom of such a step for sev- eral months. It is easy to see why Mr. Dulles has adopted a guarded, wait-and-see attitude on the Soviet announcement. He has learned by experience that any Soviet pro- posal, having for its ostensible ob- jective the softening of internation- al tension, must be checked for pos- sible flaws. It is not so clear, how- over, why such an important mat- ter as consideration of the banning of hydrogen explosions, which Mr. Dulles says has been going on in Washington for several months, had not been announced long be- fore this. Whatever the reason for the delay, the West has permitted the Soviet Union the advantage of a propaganda weapon of major im- portance. Whether the Soviet pro- posal ls sincere or not, its sponsom are bound to say that it took the West unawares; and what that will . mean to the people of India, Japan, and other countries where Soviet propagandists are hard at work can readily be imagined. And it is not without signifi- cance that the Moscow announce- ment comes at a time when Rus- sian leaders are touring India in a well planned effort to persuade Prime Minister Nehru that Russia, and not the Western alliance is the worldls best hope for peace. The Butler Sale It was inevitable that controv- -. srsy should arise over the sale, at a loss, of approximately eight million pounds of surplus Canadian buttcr to East Germany, just as similar differences of opinion were express- ed a year ago when a much smaller amount was sent to Czechoslovakia, ' that question. Selling a few million .- ....nng." says The Journal, "is why this bargain butter was not made availablesat home, either to low-income families or to institu- tions. There is no easy answer to pounds of cheap butter in a market that uses over 3(1) million pounds yearly poses many problems. To mark it lstorage butter' and offer it at lower than fresh butter prices is not as easy as it sounds. The mechanics of distribution alone are considerable. ”And to suggest, as some have, that all storage butter should be thrown on the market to find its own price level in competition with substitutes involves something hard- ly fair to producers. Indeed it could well mean higher than present prices to consumers after the sur- plus was picked up. The present price of butterfat at the farm is al- ready so low that great numbers of producers are likely to go out of that type of dairying should returns further decrease. ”A bad feature of deals such as these sales to Communist countries is that no permanent new markets. are opened and that the butter mar- ket here is not helped to any de- gree. They do however help get the Government out of a mess." Al Rai Ghat We have been looking at a num- ber of pictures showing the Rus- sian leaders, Premier Bulganin and Communist Party head Khrush- chev, at various places in their In- dian journey. One of these pictures stands out prominently and, in a sense, pathetically. It shows the two visitors removing their shoes. preparatory to standing before the shrine known as Raj Ghat where the body of Mohandes K. Ghandi was cremated after his assassin- ation in 1948. There was nothing extraordin- ary about the pilgrimage itself, nor yet about the little ceremony that went with it. Most visitors from abroad take time off from political and economic discussions to honour the great Indian leader and patriot in that simple, reverend way. What is extraordinary is that the Rus- sians looked as if they were sincere in what they were doilng, almost as if they had been waiting eagerly for the moment when they might do homage to a man whose philo- sophy of life, with peace and good- will at its centre, was almost the exact antithesis of Soviet Commun- ism, at the centre of which-if one may judge from the evidence-are violence and hate. If the Russians were, in fact, sincere in their shoe-removing ceremony, their thinking certainly has changed drastically in recent months. Only a year ago, the Great Soviet Encyclopedia which, like all other Soviet periodicals, reflects the views of the Kremlin, referred to Ghandi as "a reactionary who only ' pretended to be asupporter of In- another Communist State. As the Ottawa Journal points out, however, such losses were " forseen and provided for by Parlia- ment after the war when the Agri- cultural Prices Support Act was passed as compensation for farm- ers who accepted rigid price restric- tions during the war. A fund of S200 - million was provided, and surpris- ingly little has been used. Many other industries outside the farm field receive support or protection which costs either the . 'g treasury direct or Canadian con- sumers through tariffs large sums -of money annually. For instance we bonus our gold mines to the tune of millions every year, the amount. in ,?s.ny one year being more than the jdairy industry receives. The actual money loss on this latest butter shipment, argues The SCI?-pal, is not the important fac- - If this eight to ten million r was 1954 storage butter, W the Government's surplus I 51 that extent, it can be ' although many dislike our deal with an Iron Cur- iuovgiufy. ysurplln hitter has jg; no foreseeable iihsdiaopegocriaof. , b, frouuumer ' N3! ii-..-Wane V -. anon .42s-..c-..wau5- u . dian independence". Perhaps, how- ever, the change is more apparent than real, in which case the new approach to honour is merely an- other luring artifice to attract In- dian friendship which, for one reas- on or another, the Russians appear to covet more earnestly nclw than at any time in the past. EDITORIAL NOTES The rescue by helicopter of the crew of the stranded freighter "Kis- met" is one more chapter added to the story of heroism and ingenuity which has featured Maritime his- tory for generations. 0 I O Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge has stated that in his opinion Outer Mongolia could not "make the grade" in diplomacy if it were elected to the U. N. Perhaps he would tell ukand the Outer Mon- golians-what nation has man- aged to make it thus far! 0 O 0 Mr. Adlai Stevenson, who hopes to be the next President of the Un- Ikd Suites. is quoted as saying in Rfecem SDGIOI1: "I agree that mod- eration is the spirit of the times: but we best take care lest we con- ' Me moderation with mediocrity or Mile for .,iisif, answers to mm 'PI'oiileInIi-"At1otwhicnwoluoucln' if I-indium Pthnt rdr.””iIisvinsos's c-t'nmlgn.wui not be ,. mug). ...r...........1Lv...s.. How. 0 - 0- IT Gambling With Hospitals-I Winnipeg Free Press The Union of Manitoba Municip- alities has approved by a vote of 109 to 71 - and against spirited opposition - a resolution endorsing legal lotteries in aid of hospitals. While a number of the individual contributions to the debate were of the quality which one expects from so responsible an .. mbly. the discussion as a whole suffered from one obvious and serious de- fect. it was not based upon pre- paratory studies which might have eliminated a number of largely irrelevant considerations. reducing the issue to its essentials and en- abling the Union to go beyond a snap verdict to a considered de- cision. It is astonishing that an air of novelty continues to surround this hardy perennial. Whatever else a state lottery may be, it is certainly no bold experiment on the social frontier. The record goes back to Augustus and Nero. In Britain the first lottery was established .in 1569 under Queen Elizabeth I: in America, lotteries were introd- uced in the 17th century and its is interesting to observe that they were intended by legislators to ben- efit schools and public works. But after three centuries of unhappy, and sometimes disastrous exper- iences - the story of the Louis- Ians state lottery is appalling even by the standards of Reconstruction days in the Deep South - they were abandoned in both Britain and North America- ECONOMIC REASONS , No one can suggest, therefore. that there is any lack of material on which to base a serious study of the economic merits and de- merits - and the social effects -. of state lotteries. One certain re- sult of such an investigation would be to destroy thc idea that the ban on lotterics in Canada, as some dclegates appeared to believe. re- ,presents a quaint survival of the Puritan spirit. It would show in- stead that lotierics appeared when Puritanlsm was gathering strength in both halves of the English-speak my world and that they were om. lawed in periods which were con- spicuous, if anything, for moral laxity. This suggests that there are very strong economic reasons gambling as a basis of financial policy. Hospitals today are considcrlzd a proper and extremely inmm-mm concern of governments at the var. ious levels. Lotteries are advoc- ated as an easy means of relieving them of pressing financial pru- lems. But in an economic sense. I lottery is the most L1,. 3... way The question is primarily econ- omic and political and there is no necessity of arguing it upon moral grounds. But if a moral issue is to be debated, it is important that it should be properly stated. A state lottery does not mean simply that a government permits it citizens to indulge in games of chance. It means that the government con- cerned becomes the sponsor of those games and an interested par- ty to the tune of many millions. This may be moral or not, accord- ing to the point of view. But it certainly has one highly important political consequence. It relieves the government of any sense of urgency in hospital matters. EVEN SUCK IS TIME Even such' is Time. that takes in trust Our youth, our joys, our all we have. And pays us but with earth and dust; Who. in the dark and silent grave. when we have wandered all our ways, Shuts up the stoiy of our days; But from this earth. this grave. this dust, My God shall trust. raise me up, I Sir Walter Raleigh Jaffa Today- .l.l.io””.::p”:.?f. The little Jewish girl immigrant from Poland grinned and spoke to him in Arabic. The chubb . dark-eyed little Arab boy laughed and answered in Yiddish, then in Polish. That is Jaffa. The muzseiu from the minarets of the great mosques of llassan Bek and AI Mahmudiye still calls Mohammed's faithfukto prayer. But only 6,500 Arabs are left of a crowded population of 60.000. Tile rest fled during the months of bor- der baitllng between Jaffa and Tel Aviv in the spring of 1948. Since the last of the Iraqi troops withdrew and Israeli soldiers dy- namited and mortar-fired their way through'Jaffa's Manshiye slum quarter, 50.000 Jewish im- migrants have been moved into the city. LEARN ARABIC They come from Iran, Iraq, Yemen. Moroco, Poland, Romania and Bulgaria. Their first babel of Oriental tongues, North African French, Romanian, Slsv and Yid- dish has begun to blend after six years into modern Hebrew. But the children have picked up Arabic, too, in the playgrounds and the narrow streets. The city. .eputed' founded by Jepheth, the son of Noah. when the Hood subsided, has become a strange mixture of the Orient and of eastern Eufope. Here where Peter lived In the house of Simon the tanner, lhe European Jew now is living in the house the Arab built. The cltyvll more crowded than ever before, but small-shop trade of financing a social service. Of the vast amount of money raised by the sale of tickets. only a smlll Proportion goes for the support of the worthy institutions which are isupposed to be the chief bcnificiar- cs. STATE ENCOUIIAGEMENT It has been found in other count- ries that a lottery carries the great- est appeal for people in reduced circumstances; they. who normally would contribute least to the tax- gathcrer, are encouraged by the State to risk what they can ill span in the frantic hope of best- algl fantastic odds to snatch a wind- The Age Old Story Fur not. little flock: for it is yssr Fsthcr's good pleasure tovglve you the kingdom. a lake 11:12. PRIZE BAG moms (cm - A.p born sntalops buck which weigh 102 pounds dressed is believed to be I room! for Saskatchewan. The animal was shot by no Thompson Q in tho Govenlock srss. ' sud As Warning On Korea (Vancouver sun) ginning to suspect it has ben led up one blind alley. by Chlang Kai- shek, should be interested in the warning issued at United Nations by Health Minister Paul Martin. Canada's UN spokesman told his fellows to beware of too rigid a Policy in Korea. He agreed that UN sympathies remain with the South rstber than the aggressor North. However "it need not follow that because we chose unquestloningly to support one side in 1950 that we Inf: forever bound to support all t r . .. . . - by that side. "We must beware of the blind alleys into which too rigid The Americln government, be-- aud little home crafts and indus- tries are beginning to form the pattern of a new economy. The-old, curlained hashish back rooms have been cleaned out. Quietly. in his dignity of years. the Arab patriarch sits in the side- walk shade. with his bubble-bubble pipe and his unspoken thoughts of the old Jffa and the new. SAME SCHOOLS Beside him s Jewish shoemaker works at his last, and a street vendor cries his eanuts and sun- flower seeds. Their giandsons go to the same schools now. Their sons work side by side In the Port of Jaffa. Offshore Israeli frigates stand guard, in waters where Jonah had his adventure with the whale. And the sweet Jaffa orangen They got their name in olden days when they used to be shipped from- here. Actually. they are grown along the whole coastal strip from Gaza north almost to Haifa. Jaffa today ships cement and minerals and phosphates from the Negev. The oranges are shipped from Haifa. COASTAL ISLAND Galiano island between Van- couver lslnnd and the B, C. main- land is 17 miles long, with max. imum width of three miles. .PROFESSIO Medically Speaking By Ilsrmsn N. lundessn. M. D. PREPARING THE NURSERY FOR BABY'S HOMECOMING Getting the nursery ready for that new baby? Then let me give you a few tips about where it should be located and what fur- nishings it should contain. Every baby should have a room of his own. Everyone concerned will be able to sleep better if he has. -The nursery should be located in a quiet part of the house where it will get direct sunshine for at least several hours of the day. Make sure the windows can be opened easily so it can be well aired. if you have only one bedroom. screen off one corner for the nur- sery. Or put the baby to sleep in the bedroom in the early eva- ning. Then. before you retire. air the living room thoroughly and move the baby there. This leaves the bedroom for you and gives the baby his own sleeping room. too. USE WASIIABLE BUGS -Floors should be smooth. Wash- able rugs may be used in the nur- sery. but avoid heavy rugs or car- pets. All walls, of course, must be clean and smooth. if there are any insects about, keep the windows screened. Shades or blinds are essential to darken the room for sleeping during day- light hours. Donlt use any heavy drapes or curtains or upholstered furniture. They catch dust and are difficult to clean. Use plain white sash curtains which can be launde ed often. The bed or crib and all other funniture should be painted with lead-free paint because sooner or later ,the little tyke is going to start chewing on them. Place the bed against an inside wall opposite the windows and away from a radiator or heating vent. 2 A simple chest of drawers will also be needed. You'll be sur- prised at the amount of clothes a litle baby acquires. A bathinet or firm table also is a handy piece of furniture. espe- cially when cbauging diapers. A comfortable chair for mother-will be needed. too. A wall thermom- eter for checking the room temp- erature should be placed on s lev- cl with the crib. And that just about does it. Outside of a few pictures or wall decorations. you won't want any- thing else in the nursery. QUESTION AND ANSWER 11.: What are the symptoms of menopause”! I have hot dashes and have the urge to keep on walking without ever stopping. Answer: blot flashes, suffocat- ing feellngs. severe headache and pounding of the heart. as well as nervous symptoms, rheumatism in its many forms and upsets in digestion and disturbances in the circulation are frequent com- plaints of women during meno- pause. , If you are experiencing any of these difficulties, It is suzzeated that you seek the advice of your physician. Auniomzan DEALER licensed Wiring contractors REFRIGERATION We sell. install and ser- vice refrigerated counters, wslk-in coolers, also House- hold refrigerators. C. G. E. Vacumnl Cleaner and Polisher Rental Service. M01038 & APPLIANCES We sell and repair all motors. washers and electrical appliances. storey Electric I'll Grafton Stress PHONE 3887 , Notes BY THE WAY "Ancient Ines drswlus recent- ly dlscov mi closely resemble mod- crnistic paintings." It is possible then. that our modernistic pointers are centuries behind the tunes.- Kitchenu-'-'-'aterloo Record. It may be unwritten but than is sgrulc of the sidewalk. It is keep to the right. Where this is understood pedestrians can move easily even in rush hours on the busiest street of s community. Where It is not followed foot trai- fic becomes snarled. People. old and Willis. dodge each other; stop. hesitate, turn and start forward only to collide again. other knot; Of People may stand in the centre of the way talking. A boy may run against the traffic stream, knocking parcels to the pavement. Confusion results. There is no rea- son why anything of the kind Should IIBPPEII. There is s rule of the sidewalk. It is to keep to tbs rightl -Victoria Colonist. it is s tragic reflection on the alleged udvaucemeut of civiliza- tion that more than 600 patients in New Bmnswick's mental hos- pitals have in the past received no Christmas presents. This would indicate that 30 per cent of the inmates of these Institutions are placed there sud forgotten, year after year since there are 2.000 undergoing this type of hospitaliza- tion. And it can be assumed that if this number received no Christ- mas gifts they have no. contact with the outside world at any other time of the year. Highly commend- able therefore. is the action of the Muncton branch of the New Bruns- wick divislon of the Canadian Men- tal Health Association. which is participating locally in a nation wide campaign to obtain gifts for forgotten patients. For most fam- ilies au extra gift to purchase would mean little yet in the terms of happiness to those who are undergoing mental treatment, such a remembrance would be inval- uable. --Moncton Transcript. llke til: the Jsvsn 011.. than other-'Mm. - Simmwch spectacul- o science. one is . 'uctsut in too sceptical about this pop. lslltaiillilly. -International Nature Bui. e . ' At least the toll system -'95.. denounced as a relic of tbs bom- Illd-IJIIEEY dllil - has the advant- age of requiring direct paymom from those who use tbs roads. so as long as good alternate routes are provided by the province, so 10118 In there is good evldenc. that there would be enough truck and other traffic to make through. View Day, and so long as they would enable the province to be more generous toward the building and maintenance of municipal streets. there would seem to be I strong argument in favor of toll highways. -Hamilton Spectator. An American teenager who lg going to school this month In Mos- cow has already ieamed some int- eresting things about Russian noi- lons ooncernln the United States. Thirteen-yean-od John Benton, son of the former Senator from Con- necticut, says that one of his clau- mates wanted to know if Texan was a separate country. The Ru alan student said an American dele gatlon had visited the school and the Texans in the group had given that impression. We know exactly how the young Russian got that idea. Every now and then we meet up with someone who h the dust of the one star in his ?ye if not that yellow rose in his buttonlmlo and we begin to think the same thing ourselves! -St. Louis Post- Dispatch. NAi.CARDSl BARRISTERS, SOLICITORS. Etc. lions of our mission would leard in other words. let's ml put all our eggs in Syngmsn Rbee'g bu. ket. Mr. Rhee is not the type M ,l:fF,I,'f;'l;guf8fMW opromemsrs WW (I. ll". llutabeson 8 Son I: Dmea - , , I. , , I. A. Osrruih B.O. &.u'3"i'-.'.l..7..&9 in?” as not at m on! an ' , PW? Byron I. Gust. 0.1). u”'9ualI'..”a's9""" i3Li.i”i-m I-I-ML . or-mu a. wuui Gsud u..n.- "- 5”” 3-9- r----- -2' u at-:. 13:.--..:: Palmer 0 Ilsslsm ' n. I. Hobos, 3.0. s-s d Non loath mu. Iulhsn P- E. I- '"'"”'v P530 i CHIROPRACTOR mm." . Dr. W. B. Carson - :":""" """ in Prison st. out up e..'...'u. . o..."”.o.""'”"'o....5 ARCHITECT class. It. MoQnsId. 0. K I II nu-nus st. III's.lA.gl hr l..lAr:slh.t'IT:.lIl.l.A.l.(l'.l. ' s I - I of g &I cn 0III'lsuctown.TIesdsysssd Frllllillllslill CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS - IoI)0NALD.0'UIlRIl&00. ' ll. DOANEQOOIIPANY . . II 0001'!!!-.CbIl'btOIhII Pbnslfl III i . , All1'llUlvJ..GAIllM'l' Pslnorlleotrlolulldisg Gululsssvss dlfhqisss The Paraplegic M l your? PARAPLEGIC MAGAZINE S.-UBSCRIPTION AGENCY For all your gift and rcnowsi subscriptions nuspioglc Agency stands ready to servo you. W: are authorized and equipped to handle orders for every usgszlns published for home, office and industry, and our staff will be very grateful indeed for your support and the opportuni- Iss you give them. to demonstrate their ability to be of service. Subscription Agency is a project of the Canadian Paraplegic Association, Quebec snd.Maritime Division. and promotes the profitable emplo men: of men sud Imnsn disabled by paraplegia. Our fscbitles are as close to you as your telephone and we sincerely hope that you will please think of us:-when you think 1 friends. Tlierg is no can cost to you-you get the finest wvloe-Ind you can save up to 50!: by subscribing. Mlsy wo then have the very great pleasure of hearing from Your local Paraplegic represeln-Islivos s.ro:- MARJORIE E. GILL, 63 Ambrose St., Charlottetown. P.E.I. NORA McLEAN. Souris, P. E. I. Phone 5655 Phone 40 curves-up steep hills and Inns quietly loo. -ISLAND f.l"l?.lI'Iiil" Our customers s61? "BEST III Sullurliunile by coonfvsnn Supsvbhuclloslndeepmowotnnnd-ona'oi'tnos:lwrouI dqvgwg .. ipvefi curbs. II'I laps and bounds sIIssli.sf.:.isr-whiter tirdl Colnshsndlatusshowyouhowihitiosrippins. eds! sub lhs'I'.rosd. Ws'd bu dsd no as you-T-plain and onus: loin-whlsf sins.” '. "gum ll 2:- Ili; I kixxxxx bitinl wiiocl i?lIipICE: GE w ill II