.. Managing Editor « ~ Advertising ‘Association and The - ae The Guardian Covers -Prince- Edward Jaland Like_ The Dew... ‘ ; W. J. Hancox, Publisher ae Wallace Ward © - ° Frank Walker Editor Bylslished every week day motning (except Sun- ‘day and statutory holidays) at 165: Prince Street, Charlottetown, P.E.I., by Thomson Newspapers Lid. Branch offices at Summerside, and Soyrit—» * aa : Represented nationally by Thomson Newspapers Services: Toronto 425 Un‘versity Ave. s Empire) 3;8894; Montreal 640 versity "6-5942; Western Office Street Vancouver MA 7037.) : Member Canadian “Daily Newspaper Publishers 1030 West Georgia a~ Press is exclusively entitled to the use : lication of all news dispatches in this paper credited to it orto the Associated Press or Reuters X Cathcart Street’ Uni; - / | welfare agencies. _— Eligibility for assistance will be de-_ Canadian Press. The Canadian | for repub | and also. the loca! news published herein. . All | right or _tepublication of special dispatches here. In also reserved. Subscription rate: ‘Not over 40c per week by carrier. —-. $12.00 a year by mail on-rural routes and areas ‘not serviced, by carrier $15.00. a-year off Island and. U.K. $20.00 per “¢ year in U.S. and elsewhere outside British Com: . monwealth. — No’ ever 72 single copy: . » Member Audit Bureau of Circulation. | Montague, Alberton | a “ very broad. Fot-Gfamply, tt may tn- clude medical and surgical services, nursing,, dental and. optical care, © drugs and prosthetic appliances. Fed-"|~ eral sharing of expenses will continue in these areas. until there is a fed- eral-provincial ‘program available covering the general population. The plan will also provide for federal sharing, for the first “timie, of. the) costs of assistance. and services. pro- vided to children in the care of child - + termined by the. needs test which takes into account requirements as well as resources, rather than the - means. test. There will be no ceiling on the amount of federa] sharing in assistance and .no exciusions ‘in respect to.the groups of persons for “whom assistance may -be required. PAGE 4 "THURSDAY, MAY 26, 1966. | “Death {ntervenes- et ‘As all who have engaged in it can —testify. campaigning under-our politi- ca}-system is an__ exhausting chore. The more conscientious a candidate is in discharging his duties to himself, » his party and the electorate, the ° ‘heavier the toll on -his physical. stamina. That is:why so many party ~Jeaders find it necessary to go into— \ retreat, or take a brief vacation, after the hard-won votes are in. But for the “fank and file also it is a strenuous business, and one which only a strong sense of dedication to public service can make tolerable. ao We are led to these reflections by the sudden’ death yesterday of Wil- _ cliam Acorn, former MLA. for First Kings and a Liberal candidate for the riding in the upcoming provincial election. Death at the comparatively - early age of 51 was due to a-heart attack; and it will involve, under the Election Act, the deferment of the -voting for both councillor and as- semblyman for this district to a later “date. This could mean, in the event election, a few weeks of uncertaintly as to the ‘overall outcome. In any —ease;-however, it is undoubtedly the ' House for some years. Both gave — _proper way of dealing with the situa- tion that has- arisen. Mr. Acorn served for more than two full terms in the Legislative As-. sembly; and it will be recalled that his father, the late Herbert H.-Acorn, algo represented First Kings in the -of their best to their constituency and to the province, and enjoyed the ——respect-and—esteem.of all classes_of » -our citizens. The Guardian joins in extending © sympathy to Mrs. Acorn and family in their bereavement on this occasion, which indeed carries a poignant mes- sage for all of us. . Canada Assistance P sistance Plan upon which both parties locally appear to be banking heav- ily in their pledges for expansion of . health and welfare services? It is, of course, a joint federal - provincial measure, afd it has been,the subject of intensive discussions between the two levels of government during the past two years. It hasn’t yet been enacted by Parliament; but assuming ‘that all the provinces sign agree- ments, it will take effect this session to the extent that provincial. legisla- tion makes possible. Present plans are to make it retroactive to April 1 of this year. - A good review of the plan’s provisions appears in the curfent issue of the Fifiancial Post. based-on of a close vote in the May 30 general wipe lan | “Precisely what is this Canada Aj-~ a lengthier outline given last week by | Norman Cragg, ditector of unemploy-: ment assistahce, Department of Na- tional Health and Welfare, to a meet- _ing of the Ontario Welfate Council in Toronto. The Post article itself is . quite lengthy, but. in eéssenee it boils. down to a few cardinal principles. ” Emphasized first and foremost is - ~ the fact that it is up to the provinces themselves to administer public as- Sistance programs, to design these programs to meet their particular circumstances, to set their own con. ditions of eligibility and rates of as- sistance, and to determine thé form and extent of the welfare services they provide. The Canada Assistance Plan will, however,-provide financial support: pieces of federal-provincial public as- “sistance legislation: Wnemployment Assistance Act; Old Age Pensions Act, -Blind Persons Act, and Disabled Persons Act. The’ new plan provides There ate already —four— that the provinces can move at their | own pace in integrating these existing programs; it also allows them to integraté other programs’ set up: if, some provinces and to assist partic- | ular groups of-people. The scope of. the plan respecting health services for needy pétsons is @ Sag ® ‘he won’t forget his way back. “Out"the province. ~~~ ’ This, of course,-is quite apart from Ottawa's proposed universal medicare. _plan. The two programs tend to get ‘confused in the heat of election-cam-—-} -~ paigning. It would be well for all con- cerned to keep the distinction clear-— ly in mind. —— Change In Command Superintendent A..S. McNeil, who - retired yesterday as officer command- ing L Division, RCMP, had the mis- _ fortune of not being born in Prince Edward Island, but he has. striven. _mightily.-to-make-up-for--this-defect. during his years of residence. here, and there is no question about-where _ he stands in the high regard of all our citizens. Cecer ‘Since his transfer to Charlottetown in 1959 he has been an asset, not only - to the force which he has so capably _commanded in this part of the Dom- ‘inion, but to the whole community, associating himself as he has—done : _with our-service,.church_and_welfare __ i : |’ Eaehen announcing that the organizations and giving leadership in many wogthwhile movements. We feel now that we have a right to claim _ him as one of our own, and Mr. Mc- Neil himself—despite his wide ex- perience in many other parts of the + world—claims that this is-by-far-the— ‘most delectable spot under the sun, the most congenial to his disposition, © and the place where friendly contacts are_ties-that*-really_ bind and_ give enduring -value to, one’s activities here below. ae We note that he plans some ex- tensive travelling for his retirement; but like the homing pigeon we're sure We take this opporutnity of telling him’ how much pleasure this thought gives to ajl his friends locally and through- 7 To Superintendent R. P. Hartison who sticeeds him as commanding of- -ficer of L Division we extend our. “warmest best wishes. Ner need we— remind him that he is filling the shoes of a mighty fine man. _ Another New-Nation—- Today British Guiana, a British © dependency for-over 150 years, will become the inde Prime Minister, Forbes — Burnham. - The new state, which will then be eligible for sovereign membership in international organziations, is-expect-_. ed to become the 118th member of the United Nations and the 23rd member of the Commonwealth—the only independent Commonwealth country in South American. It will continue to r queen being represented by a Gov- érnor-General—until January 1, 1969, when the Guyana Parliament may. if it s0 decides establish a republic. Comparable in area to. Britain, Guyana _is-located on the northeast . coast of South American and shares _ sion_of his home-made bomb. in- frontiers with Venezuela, Brazil and Surinam. Will it be able to make good on its own, with all the “responsbili- ties of nationhood? Canadians, with their own problem of biculturalism, will appreciate the difficulties. Its multi-racial population’ is heavily _ Concentrated in a nafrow,* intensely _forty-eight-years... ABQ... pandent state of — of Guyana under the leadership of its’ ‘ Goon Heaven ‘DONT WE HAve ENOUGH “TRAUBL WITH SPICY MATERIAL AS ITISS. s! € ‘CRISIS AT-CBC. HEADQUARTERS “OTTAWA REPORT by Patrick Nicholson That. was a_week, that was - on Parliament Hill. . Its quiet start was highlighted y Healtli~Minister Allan Mac: Liberal government ‘would, on. 1st July next, launch the natio-. nal medical care plan. Older Canadians may remember that that was promised at, the Libe- ral Convention held 48 — repeat ~On Wednesday morning John Diefenbaker and E. D. Fulton informed a press conference that they had instructed their coun- sel to withdraw from the Mun- singer inquiry. on the grounds that it was nothing but an instru- ment of “‘political assassination” Naturally an Ottawa afternoon newspaper played that as a front page story, headlining it “Out-to get me — Dief’. The wags remarked that the _ head- line might apply equally to the ‘afternoon's even more startling _development, which was the first attempt to bomb the House of Commons in session. Bomber not suspected nn _At about 2:50 p.m. Albert _-Be¢hard, parliamentary _ secre- tary.to State Secretary Judy La- Marsh, was affouncing replies to MP’s written questions: Just pehind-the Press Gallery, and al- most—immediately behind aid left his seat in the Public’*Gal- lery - hot in the Ladies’ Gallery as efroneously reported: ~ lone gallery. He asked a House of — Commons messenger the way to the nearest washrootfi, and “also asked that his seat be kept for him as "I will be back in five minutes.” The messenger “noted that he was surprisingly wearing a top-coat; tWat, one pf smelled of liquor: Three tinutes later Labour i a monarchy—the - feet discussing a technicality re- | was interrupted by a loud rutb- ling roar. The ensuing hush was broken only by the elatter of re- | porters scrambling. out of the Press Gallery t6- “follow, the ‘fire engine’.. Theh Suave gtey- haired Jack. Nicholson ¢almly } continued: *“Mr. Speaker, I was saying. ...” ace ~ None of the 200 or so MPs in the Chamber realised at that time that Paul Joséph Chartier, having found his way to" the | washroom was breathing his | last .after the-premature explo- Our-Yesterdays (From The Gtatdiaf Files) TWENTY - FIVE YEARS AGO (May 26,, 1941) { For the first time in its his- tory St. Dunstan’s University af- fixed her.own seals to the Bach- elor of Arts diplomas which were awarded to 15 studepts: cultivated. strip of costal land which | and for’ the first time also. a wo- forms only 4 per. cent of the total - land area. The population of about 640.000 is approximately 50 per cent | “| first to fecbiv East Indian, -one-third African, one? seventh mixed. and includes numbers of Americans, Portuguese, Chinese and Europeans. fe --To assess the country’s-needs for new_roads,_bridges, hydre—projects, etc., Guyana has imported’ a. group of Swedish. British and Canadian econ- omic experts ‘to blueprint ah am-_. bitious five-year -plan. It, is felt that much of the plan’s emphasis: should whe placed. on.-agricultural, develop- * ments which: could later be diverted: to: processing industries. The fact that independence talks in London last November ended in agreement shows that the Burnham government has-convinced Britain it is on the way to solving some of {| Gttyanas problems. * sh S + eocenamantsel | duating Class. ‘) "prime Minister 4 Valera_told Britain_that—“‘old, man was a member of the gra?! She was Sister Mary Peter, C.S.M., and had-the istinction of not-only being the | é g Bachelor of | Arts Degree ‘ti St. Dunstan's but. alsé won degrée ‘‘sum- ma ‘cum laude. Eamon De unhappy _ relations’ between ‘{her_and Bire would be revived | it conscription was initialed in heighboring Northern Ireland. TEN YEARS AGH ‘(May 26, 1956) ~ Miss Carol Ann MeNeill, dau- ghtet of Mr. “and Mrs. Charles | McNeill? 2North:Rusticojgrads: uated with her BA: degreé from the Mt. St. Vincents C 01] ege, Halifax “*° erik oe Miss Mary #hizdbeth-Harr's of | Charlottetown qualified for the | degree of Bachelot of Library Science at the University of Tor onto. She had previously teceiv- ed_her BA from King's College, Halijax orgs mansaiegelinas above the Speaker’s Chair, theres. | was a stir as a lone male visitor ~“—males—are “not® admitted to that® its pockets bulged; -and that he | Minister Jack Nicholson, on his” | Jating to the Seafarers’ Union, | Drermecerab ects errr steiner nen ter magtarmet eect sn teat A Red Letter Week On The Hill | In_ his own, tended—for. them. words, written earlier, he-had planned his bomb to “wake you up” and “exterminate as many of you as possible’ on~ account of ‘‘the rotten way you are run- ning the country”. But if the bomber.had been ‘more adept at timing his fuse, would he really have extermina- ted ‘many MPs? His stick of +-dynamite-made—atoud.-bang-and-: a big blast, and blast does strange things as we learned in the Blitz. This blast for instance travelled twé floors down the open wall, through the open door of Judy LaMarsh’s office, and blew out a window. It strip- ped the top-coat, the suit and the , Shoes off the bomber. Echoing in°a small marble-walled, wash- | Brushed aside by these’ events +. of nervous origin and your | toom, it made a lot of noise. But this home-made bomb, enclosed jin a length of copper pipe, caus- ed less destruction to his body than, for instafice, a hand gre- 'nud@ would have caused by ex+ ploding in his hand and blasting him with the researched shrap- nel -effect of its disintegrate steel case. a *U. 8S. NEWSMEN IN CANADA The next. day, while Parlia- ment Hill buzzed with specula- | tion about_tighteningsecurity_- |.which is now non-existent - Mike = ~o a and Dief were far away in Mon- treal. jian. The subtle criticism is un- ~) mission is» accomplished and ‘|have in the ‘leecasion and wee‘all have ways his anger because he will deny _|this cause to himself. | Not discuss, the psychosomatic” jtake and something ‘‘gives.”’ ° Patients. £ Physicians have problems too. Passivé aggressive ‘patients can be hostile, fault finding, suspic- ious, nasty, and impossible to please. They are. passive be- cause they-vent their spleen with e’. The majority’ misconstru every word, action, and bit of = to the point of distrac- on. t tion_(it takes, at_le her-remark “Is that all?’ an- noys and. frustrates the physic- called for considering the time spent trying to help her. Bhe wise doctor recognizes the pro- blem and keeps quiet, but the novice, short- tempered, or in- tolerant ‘medico is” likely to “blow off steam.” The patient’s she leaves in a huff..Many be- same -manner at, work and get by with it because they are ot overtly hostile. In time their passive -obstruction- ism is too much for the others to It_is_natural to be angry. on of -expressing displeasure. The rage and occasiénally is more effective. All too often the anger. stems from silly or childish re- actions which, when called --to the person’s attention, add to -Thesilent- patient is —just-..as éxasperating. He prefers to dis- cuss: only-the-sequenée-of-events- leading to the present problem and anything else is “owt of | bounds” even though it plays a major role in the illness. Many industrial~backaches ‘are troub- lesome because the worker will aspects aggravating the distress. The tired housewife with fam- At the end of a long consulta- | -at_least_an_hour) | indirect or passive way can--be-+one terri d 11 —-as-annoying as-exploding in 38 rey a ~ Trouble | ibreak ‘the power of | their fascinating country, “pearl of Africa.” the ‘palace of His High- ness’\Kabaka (king) Mutesa try’s four doms Obote, who herded goats as a boy, and — as Sir Edward Mutesa. known in England. as King Freddie, a tag he earned while serving in the Grenadier Guards. Obote and the kabaka are both 41. S Uganda's political setup is an eye - popper even for Africa, where the colonial powers left a hodge - podge of strangely patched ‘together. countries _ in the sweep of post-war independ. ence movements. F includes four -autonomous kingdoms, each with its own traditional Monarch and ‘regional council, , State ,Strative districts.” It adds up to a complicated three-tier fed- eral—system—in—which the big- ‘Best and by far the most im- |portant unit is Buganda. rican ress. after w from Brita ugees from less-happy neigh- bors such as The Congo and the Sudan’ - — : Ay y. Josep : Casniion Press Staf¢ Writer ~ : Uganda's President { Milton ‘The kabaka served not only By Dr. Theodore R. Van Dellen |Obote has gambled that he can | &s King pres ot eee to be the mean- bers : ‘ing of the ‘mili action Tues- party,: altho words instead of clubs and kniv- in which aende troops at- evidence this may have é tacked” of Buganda, largest of the coun- | "The clash marks the culmina-. | tion of -a—tong—rivalry—between___There _ kabaka is even better. “admini- | "Yet the attractive East. Af- land of 7,000,000- enjoyed_Obote. and his - four -‘battalion able__peace__and_—_prog army—commander - had improp- winning- independence -erly-accepted —gold —- in -in October, 1962. |from rebels against .then-pre- ~ » < n- Uga nda : Ih MacSween ey king of Buganda, but also as The party, steadily lost mem- to’ Obote's . government although there is some been a Trojan-horse ‘device. , * Tl \OBOTE OPTIMISTIC In any case, Obote’s power grew: H@? made no secret he | wanted a one-party state. ‘content but? no open attacks the kabaka, also when the socialist Obote, then prime minister, visited Moscow and. Peking last summer. | .The rumblings continued un- fil February/when Obote staged ‘8 one-man coup against his own government. He suspended ithe. complicated — constitution and subsequently took over the presidency, -alleging that the ident of” Uganda and leader .” Freddie without tearing asunder~ of a political party named after the him .in the National: Assembly, were rumblings ‘of dis.- \ \kabaka had made unconstitu-. tional requests about. troops to foreign “missions. ~ . | HAD SPECIAL PLACE | ‘This fell like a bombshell in ; |the land where the kabaka and his people - have; traditionally held a special jon ‘and con- tinued. to do so after indepertl- ence. . acne Qbote’s action ~ came=roughly at the same time as govern- {ments toppled one after. another -in-West—Africa, even the des- | potic. Kwame Nkrumali*-falling in Ghana. There were charges tha: |Congo. An investigating com- mission has yet to report. or (this... "= ¢ : : fly problems galore ‘may. hold her tongue when in need of help | Instead of bringing «these -up, | she discusses her minor head- aches, indigestion-and insomnia. Each addressed the an- | believing that the doctor is moré | nual meeting of the Americat ‘interested in the body than the | Society of Newspaper. Editors - the first such, ever held outside U. S. A. Thé Prime Minister. de- livered a soothing speech, stres- sing that. his government will not follow the Walter Gordon po-. licy “of economic nationalism. Dief made a terrific speech, de- servedly ‘rewarded ‘by a 5-min- jute standing ovation. “He was ex- pected to refer to the Munsing- er inquiry, and did. “Sex has reared its ugly d in Ottawa” ihe said. “So I am glad you [have brought Ann Landers here with you. She will solve all our problems.” That quip fetched |them, as the saying is. {was the narrow escape which: | the Liberal .governmefit had on | Tuesday evening, when it sur- vived a’ vote of confidence by only 118 votes to 111. Two MP6 re ‘paired with absent’ collea- | gués; among the 33 others who ‘were absent from that close | vote were 11 Conservatives: 3 from Quebec, 3 from the Mari- ‘times; 3 fromthe Prairies and 2.from Ontario. Their presence |at that “eount would have over- |thrown Mr. Pearson's govefn- | ment; how come they. were ab- reent? = = : ° In the four-and-a-half months | that the Canada Pension Plan | has been in operation; the feder- | al Government has been unablé | to find a way_of eliminating one | of its ‘built: in injustices: the overpayments which may not | recovered. This occurs chiefly if situa- | tons where @ man ehooses to | Change jobs in tiid-year... He starts contributions again with his sécond employer, - but there | i8 provision in the plan for him to get back his overpayment. Employers, however, are tii- | able to recover overpayments. | In the absence of ahy Govefii- ment initiative. to devise appfo- priate amendments to the legis« lation, sore attention should be paid-to suggested solutions,in a + | In All Fairness - See Toronto Globe and Mail | tributions when the employee leaves: The fhext Employer would stop mak- ing contributions when the total amount of dedtictions (by both employers) reached the maxi- | mum contribution. An official contribution record card would be maintained for @ach em- Ployte.. seth i This would avoid overpayment in the-first-instanee. If; however, a system of refunds is preferted, the submission offets the sugge- tioh that the Government’ cOi- tribution recotd systetn should be so Ofgatized that the employ- ef who made éach contribution on behalf of an émployee is iden- tified. The computer handling the refunds. of employee eofitri- submission. prepared by -major | Blitions, itis noted, could deal Canadian tfade association§ and preséiited retently to the Gov- ernment. : Their. plan proposes that all employers “who -have-made-con- Sifhultaneously with those of the employer. 3 ; | The plan sounds feasible and, | in the “interests. of fairness, it merits careful consideration: Cites | Stephen . Lewis. New Demo- cratie member for. Scarborough, speaking in the Ontario isa- ture in suppert of a bill asking for the establishment. of special | Classes for’.children with learn- | ing disabilitiés, has made a@ iiov- | ing and valid case in favor such action. : | The bill in question has been | proposed by Robert. Nixon, Lib- |@ral meniBer for Brant afid it asks for government fiflaneing | O£ such classes: throughout On- tario. The government now | tits school boards to éstablish .| the special classes but does not require them. Mr. Lewis gave the example -Of_an_.11-yearrold “hoy -.who—is such a “a t his braif ..as trouble mt finterprejing — sighals produced hy his senses. There are many such Ghildtea who are usually of formal of above-normal intelligence. The | best that most jurisdi@tions ¢ati | offer. than by way of education- ‘lal facilities is a seat ih ah op- -portunity. class “slow Tearhers : There are many such children who are isually of sormal. of above*normal intelligence: The | beSt thal most jurisdietions can: offer them by way education- | Al facilities 1 aA rat | portunity - class 4 show learners oh ee Properly treated. such chil- dren cold cope..with. their prob- ah op- designed fort vlem and learn as. jiicklysas nor-. ; ~ fig Rae of life,may be h if: | fesigned for Tragic Example’ Peterborough Examiner, ~ ’ ,mal:children. Left to' the short- {comings of the Ontario system |—Mr. Lewis suggests that the | 1l-year-old North York boy is @ | typical example— the child has | been reduced to a wortied stut | terer who already fears that his less. Here we have a boy who is bright and with a formal potén- ‘tial for achievement. He fe- tains af* home. because eévén- his school’s opportunity lass | will no longer have him. He has an almost pathological |hatréd of school and a desper- ate fea? of. failure. His parents | are working to raise ‘money to ififiance the special education _the-boy-.cannot get in Ontario. It is chilling to speculate about _ the nuitber of children, who, be- /eause their parents*ate less per- teptive or concerned .and_ be- )@atise there is no help for them j at school, are consigned to an | effectively lseless life. Few j terrors .eould be more shatter- ‘ifig tham that of knowing that such a fate was in store ‘and yet. “he unable to help ‘oneself. - © MAY PRINT PROPLE - LONDON (AP) Despite newspaper. protests, the” govern- ment is considering compulsory fingerprinting of the British porulation The wunéolyed-ctime rate is increasing and mass fin- gérprinting. has more than once led to arrests ‘in murder cases. tario were centred on the log or ‘grist mill. Some enterprising Pioneer established a mill to which lumber was brought to be sawn_or. grain to be ground. Some-of-these place-names-re- main, such as Don Mills, Mono | her_real_problem.. | for an employee | | should certify the total amount | ee | mind. A physical ailment becom- | es the ticket of admission to his | office. It _-is-surprising ho w | clear the air becomes when all ;the facts are known. When the | physician . switches the conver- sation to home conditions she relaxes and begins to discuss INTROVERT — |. Mrs. R. L: writes: «My sister’ \mever participates in any form /of entertainment because she |gets a smother ing sensation |when in. crowds. Can you ex- plain this feeling? : - REPLY Phobias of this type usually | sister may need the gilidance of | @.. psychiatrist to overcome hér anxiety and introvertive tenden- cies. soe BREAKING A HABIT _A. Q. writes: Is there any way \to stop or lessen excessive ex- | peetoration? On waking up | mornings. I do this for about \three hours and sometimes 1 Expectoration. can become a habit. Do what the rést of us do | wnd-let the -excess-flow- into the, onic TODAY'S HEALTH HINT— Store perishable items in the fefrigerator until needed. is column ts open te the discussion e uestions of in- oa ? All letiers ‘published are sub- Jeet to editing and condensation where Recessaty. The Guardian is unable to enter into any correspondences regard- ing letters’ submitted: FREIGHT SUBSIDY AND FERTILIZER ASSISTANCE Sir,—We fidtice that Premier Walter Shaw is payiiig thé fam: toHs that should be used - for grain pasturés, also the Lib- erals are sing assistance 6n this’ line but don’t say to what. aiioufit. Nova Scotia is do- ing the same thing to a larger extent. : Eien I would like to explain further sidy of western graifs coming into thé’ Province that farmers and even our politicians.. may have a better undérstafding of what they are talkifig about. _ | During the war, 1942, Canada | and Europe was threatened with a dire shortage of food due part- ly to the menace of the German submarines which prowled the Atlantié Otean and other waters as well. So our Federal Govern- ment. subsidized the freight on wésteri grain to the tune:of $374 pér car to encourage food pro- dtiction. It worked. one Wert ihtingry. But why should this pol- iey be in effect today? Accord- |ing to figures, Ottawa would | spend around $750,000 of thé 1965 | crop year on P.E.I. alone. Our | Western provinces today have markets for all they can grow | and more, mitius -P.E.1. trade. What we need today is one-half - this freight subsidy money to fi- ‘nance P.E.I. farmers in fertili- | zer (grain and pastufe only) and | Ottawa will . still be it» pocket $375,000. _ Besides, “this set-up | won't cost our local government one dollar. . | Not only the fertilizer question — vanhd extfa grain, but officially - Speaking. we-are dropping back | 2.000 acres a year for 20 years | past in grain production. If the present policy continues one-half PE. soil in 20 yeats will be | grown up in- scrub forest. Not tworth-one dolar eas 1 don’t like election promises unles¢ we know why they are mad and if they are a wotthy cause and to the benefit of every P.E.1. citizen a I must fet close without thank. ing Mr. Shaw for taking the step he has in this direction. IT am, Sir etre HARRY PRIDHAM Pridham Feed Service Montague, P.E.I. & ‘keep spitting all day long. ~~ Hees . REPLY PUBLIC FORUM: ers % per cent of their fertilizer | ‘on this siibject of fréight sub-- Mills, Herning’s Mills,, Edy’s Mills, ete., while others just dis- i pers in their own barns. Appeared, wie their time “expir- -20-longer- -have to team their eset Grist Mills Of The Past. Many early settlements Oc ur: alee resources. This wasn't. ‘their original purpose but they | could have been of great modern | benefit. There. are few grist mills. of __any sort now. Most modern far- mets who grow their own feed grains have power-driven chop- They ‘| grain to town or the nearest vil- | Most of the first grist mills | were “éstablished on streams, to | take advantage of the water to: | lage to be ground into meal for 1 ivestock pie Many old mill ponds were in eo “@ * -It-took-in-more than~150,000-ref---mier..-.Moise -Tshombe..of Tite. eo turn -the wheels. Each had its | lovely settings, where the. waters... “tumbled ‘down over rocks, with ~~ willows or other trees on the ‘mill pond to store up the water, 80 enough. would ‘always be available. Almost all these mills | |and ponds have disappeared | from rural Ontario: | It’s a pity because these | ponds would now have been val- |uable in preventing spring | floods and for conservation of | | A “ | a I banks. The mills were solid siructures, usually of stone, Progress passed them by but, in now out-of-way place tours of the old ponds still can ~ *% the con- be seen, often with the skeleton -’ _of the old’stone mill still there. ASPHALT | | for Robinson Supplies . Island Construction Ltd. _° $SHerwoop 7 ‘DIAL 49312 ING ae ov ape ’ We made ‘a great deal with Ford Tractor j j : fe ‘ Highest ~ You-can-make the greatest. ~ new tractor deal with us ' during our SPRING SALE SPECIALS ’ ay Ss nN eS A'S sic possible trade-ins» Lowestpossible prices We got @ fantastic buy from Ford on\new ‘tractors, right ‘from the smallest on up to the biggest... and we're passing these savings on t6 you now! Deal today for @ new tractor +++ 8 bigger tractor. You'll never save-more . . . never get a. Our promise to you ... the best new tractor deal of the year. i x ___« higher value for your trade-in. wdewthins Siaru meds o. anpesoshanee tne Raley gio Campbell and Burns Ltd. MACHINERY DIVISION Central Bedeque 7 catenin apa yp