Co OO Tua EVOL i a ge ” THE DAILY EXAMINER. Terms:—Five Detuars a YEAR, NEW SERIES. “This is true Liberty, when Free Born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.”—Evxiriwzs. SS CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. ISL AND. SATURDA Y, MAY 26, 1888. ellie SINGLE Copies Two Crn™s a ae VOL. 23.—NO. 5. Che Daily Examiner is issued every evening by The Examiner Publishing Oo From their office, corner of Water and Great George Streets, Charlottetown, Prince Kdward Island. —RATES OF SUBSCRIPTION— eh ns 6g Cie ecknebetéctéct el $2.50 i oe 1 25 oats ckne Heed ib ce owes cous 50 Advertising at moderate rates, Voutracte may be made for monthly, quar- terly, half-yearly, or yearly advertisements, on application. - EI ALMANAC FOR MAY, 1888, MOON'S CHANGES. Last Quarter 2nd day, 7h., 34.6m., p. m., N., *” {below hérizon.) New Moon 10th day, 9h, 11.€m. p.m., N.W, (below horizon. ) Pirst Quarter 18th dav, 7h., 53.6., p. m., &, Full Muon 2th day, 61., 27.Gm., a. m., N.W, (below horigon, ) I Sun Sun ,|Moon High Day's rises sets rises water} len’h D WEEK M,DAY OF WEE h mith m:morniattr’nh m 7 ¢ ls 1 Tuesday 4 50:7 3.0 2 28 1412 2 Ve luesday ‘ 4; I 21 3 42 15 3 Doursday 4s 6 1 47| 4 35 18 4| Friday | 47 7; 2 14,612; 20 5 saturday 45 s 2 42) 7 Is 23 3. suad ty 44 9 3 7 9, 25 | 7 Monday 43) 11; 3 26) % 51) 28 8/ Tuesday 4i} 12)-3 53) 9 27) 3 9 Wed waday ‘ | 13} 417/10 1} 34 10 Thorsday as 14) 4 42/10 34) 36 1ij Friday $7; 15) 5 Gill” G 3d} 12) Saturday da} 16) 5 41)11 40; 41 13)Sund.y 34; 18° 6 19;\mern| 44) 14) Monday | $3} 20) 7 2) 0 15) 47] 5) fues lay #4) 21) 7 53; 0 S9 49 16 Wed ne sday Tl 21' & 50) 1 33 50 7| Thaisday 30} 22) 9 3) 219) 52] 18) Friday |} 29) 2411 0) 312) 55) 19 Saturday 28) Qjait 10) 4 20) 37) 20/Sun lay | Séi 2ai 1 231 5 sO SO 2], Monday | 25) 26) 2 37] 6 57)15 1 22) Tueaday | 24) 27; 3 S| 8 2 3) 23| W ednesday | oe Se. 8 33'S 56| 5} 24| Chursday | 22] 29) 6 32) 9 43) 7 aaa, |} Ql) 31) 7 49/10 28 a (i| Satarday 31). 32; 9 oO) 13) | 27/Sanday 20| 3310 4/11 59) 18 25 Monday | 20) 34)30.57\aft 42; 14! 20' Tues lay | |G] 34/11 49) 1 25) 14! 18} 36)morn| 217) 18 37| 9 16) 3 8|1519 | 30 Wednesday 31 Thursday i4 18/7 ~ DR. KELLY, | Physician and Surgeon, OFrFIceE: UPFER QUEEN STREET, Four Doors Above Apothecaries’ Hall. Ch town, March 2, 1588--d 3meod wky | L. ARTHUR & C0., COMMISSION MERCHANTS, RECEIVERS OF Mackerel, Butter, Cheese EGGS Poultry, Potatoes, Fruit & Vegetables. | NEW ee DORE VIED 22 CASES BANKRUPT CLOTHING. EVERY BANKRUPT. ———_——oOoO eee ee TODAY -: * Please Call and See Prices. ee ee nt (harlottetown, May 10, 1888. Db. Hw. PROW SHE, Sign of the Great Big Hat, Queen Street. opal ) ». J. FORAN Is doing an Immense Trade, and is bound to increase it by giving his Customers PERFECT-FITTING CLOTHES Made up by Skilled Workmen, at prices that will bring the population of P. E. Island to the Dry Goods Store of the late Owen Connolly, To choose for themselves irom a nice assortment of JANA DIAN & FOREIGN GOODS. —_——- 1:0: =~ —— Ladies’ Tailoring done in the Latest American Styles. - *~P. J. FORAN, May 1— eod tf QUEEN STREET, CHARLOTTETOWN. - MARINE INSURANCE. British and Foreign Marine Insurance Co., OF GREAT BRITAIN, Over Seven Milion Dollars. (yo) -———-- California and Union Insurance Companies, Assets, Over Two and a Quarter Million Dollars, HULLS, €ARGYELS AND FREIGHT INSURED, Assets, 142, 144 Commercial Street, ‘e Contnent of Savors: BOSTON, MASS. op i) Et B3-{)-3~'f'~4)- Y SUMMER ARRANGENEN THE PALAGZ STEAMERS ruk OF PNTERMATIONAL S.S. C9. Leave St. Jo. fr Bostou, via Eastport and Por'- iand, every sionday, Wednes lay and Fritay, ai 71.3% a. @. —_— -—— Fare from Charlottetown to Boston, 36,50, 2nd olass ; $4.50, l#i Ciass. For tickets and other information apply to G. A SHARP, F. W. HALES, r, & bc Rae P, & 1 Steam Nav. Co. or to your nearest Cicket Agent. May 7, wR was! ‘ir AMES A. MORRISON. GEORGE MUSGRAVE MORRISON & MUSGRAVE, BROKERS —AND— Commission Merchants, HALIFAX Consignments of Island produce will receive prompt attention. Rererexces: Thomas Fyshe, Esq., Cashier Bank of Nova Scotia, Halifax; George Macleod, Maneger Bank of Nova Scotia Charlottetown. WARREN & JONES, TA MERCHANTS, 71 Kast Cugar Ano 9 & 14 Minctvo Lave, LONDON, ENGLAND. tepresented in Canada by Morrison & Muscrave, Halifax. Urt. 24, TR87-—~ - STERLING CERTIFICATES issued, payable in Great Britain or in principal Cities on FIRE INSURANCE. NORTH BRITISH & MERCANTILE INSURANCE CO., Asseis. Over Thirty-Six Million Dollars. This Company has transacted business in Charlottetown for Twenty-five Years, and well known for its prompt and liberal settlement of claims. (0) —— Glasgow and London Insurance Company Makes a Specialty of FARM BUSINESS, and pays losses by Lightning whether fire snsues or not. FRED W. HY NDMAN, AGENT. Ch'town, April 11, 1888 -3m law 1888. ANNOUNCEMENT. 1888. The Popular Standard-Ere 1 Trotting Stallion HERNANDO, 9281, RECORD 2.37 1-2 ON A HALF-MILE TRACK, on Prince Edward Island. Fastest Record ever made in a Race The B LY rl 16 bands high, weighing about 1200 lbs, bred by Gen, T. Withers, Fairlawn Kentucky. Sire, Almont, 33, sire of Fanny Witherspoon, 2.16}, and 32 others inthe 2.30 list, besides 27 sons that have sired trotters, and 10 daughters that have peoduced trotters. Dam, Jenny Clay, by American Clay 31, sire of the dams of Str Walter, Jr.. 2.183; Garnet, 2.19; 4 mbassador, 2.21}. ete ; 2nd dam by Morgan Rattler. 3rd by Mambrino Chief, li, 4th by Gano, Sth by Potomac, ete. For full Pedigree, History and particulars get Hernando’s 1888 Circular. HERNANDO has won every competition in which he was ever entered. His stock are fame prize-winners, and sell young for higher prices than those of any other horse in Lower Canada. By good judges and writers he has been pronounced in comparison with ALL Stallions in Lewer Canada, ‘9 Princ3 of the Collection,” and ‘The Noblest Roman of them all . HERNANDO will make the Season of 1888 as follows: SUMMERSIDE—May 7 to 12; May 23 to June2; June 11 to 16; June 25 to 30; July 9 to 14 July 23 to 2°. CHARL' 'TTETOWN—April 30 to May 5; May 21 te 96; Juneito9; June 18 to 23; July 2 to 7; Juy ‘6 to 21. TERMS —Twenty-Five Dollars for the Season, or Thirty-Five Dollars to insure. The above route will be adhered to as closely as health, weather and other conditions will permit. Maces from a distance will be received and cared for at moderate prices Send for Circular. W. A. NOONAN, in Charge. Mag 7; aug las whe Gun ; THE Clearaiee Sale —AT TRE— LONDON HOUSE is Still Going On. Many Fine Grades of Goods, LARGE DISCOUNTS, And every effort made to meet the require- ments of CASH BUYERS. F. W. MOORE, : Assignee of Harnis & STEWART. Ch town, March 2, 1888. Livery and Exchange Stables, (Opposite St, Dunstan's Cathedral,) GREAT GEORGE STREET, CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E, L P. P. GILLIS, - - PROPRIETOR. —_ Horses, Coaches, B»ggies, Baronches and open Wagons on hire daily at ali hours. Televhone to all parts of the city. may 10--3m “ALL RIGHT.” ALL RIGHT will be in Charlottetown EVERY THURSDAY during the season, and remain ull Ten o’ciock the following Saturday. He will be at County Line EVERY WEDNES- DAY, from One o'clock until Five, and at Cape Traverse every Wednesday night. NEWTON LEE. April 23, 1888. A By-Law to Amend the By-Law to Prevent Nuisances, (Passed 4th May, 1883. BE it enacted by the City Councilof the City of Charlottetown, as fullows :— 1. The By-Law passed on the Nineteenth day of Decem ver last past, 1887, intituled “ A By-Law to amend the By-Law tu prevent Nuisances,” is here by repealed ; 2. lLmmediately after the publication of this By-Law, every sign or Other projection, fixed or hanging and projecting beyond the linc of any house, shop or other building to which the same is attached, and over any sidewalk or street of the -aid Ciiy, shall be removed and taken down by the owner th reof or by the owner of the pre- mises irom Which the same projects. 3. No person shali herea‘ter place fix or hang n or other projection 80 that the same up any s: ; well project over any sidewalk or street in the sa'd city, or beyond the line of any house, shop or huilding to Woich the same is attached. 4. -ny person or persons guilty of an infraction of the provisions of this By-Law shall, upon con- viction before the stipendiary Magistrate of said city, forfeit and pay at the discretion of the said Magistrate a penaity not exceeding Ten Dollars for each offence, exciusive of costs (every day he neglects to remove or permits the sign to remaic, contrary ‘o the first section of this by-Law, to be considered 2 separat+ offence), and in de ault of payment thereof it shall and may be lawful for the said Magistrate to commit the ofttender or offeuders 10 the Common Jail of the said City for any period not exceeding fourteen days, tin- less the said penalty »md-costs be sooner pwid. {L. S.J T. HEATH HAVILAND, Mayor of the City of Charlottetown. A, H. MACPHERSON, mayl6—2w 2aw City Clerk, MR. S. N. EARLE,” Teacher of Piano and Organ, WEST STREET, Charlottetewn, - - P. E. Island. SU MMER CLASSES will commence May Ist, when Mr. Karie will be glad to receive a few pupils in place of some who do not remain in town during ihe sumaier. Having resigned hia position in St. Paul's Church, Mr. Karle is open to an engagement a> Organ:st or Trainer of a Choir, ‘Yerms—Ten Dollars per quarter, hour lessons ° Five Dol_ars per quarter, half hour lessons. Special attention given te young ladies fro tte counteys * Yaw turou frat ‘Jernment were in po Follewing is the official report of the speech, on the question of supply, deliver- ed by P. Blake, Esq., member for the city, in the House of Assembly, Charlottetown, on April 18th last: Mr. Biake.—I su that the House is now almost tired of to long speeches an the motion now before it; but as this isa very important question, I would not be doing my duty if l remained silent. Hon. gentle- men on the other side of the House have found great fault with the present mode of conducting the public business, and complain very much on account of the indebtedness which now exists, amounting, they say, to about $200,000, Well, I confess that I ex- tremely regret we have so large an indebted- ness, and must say that I would not like to see it continued in future. The rolling up of deficits from year to year is a very mode of doing business in private establishments, and the same principle will y to the pub- lic business of the Province. i am, therefore, of opinion that a change should be made by the Government in their present financiai Polley. I take the ground that deficits should not exist in the transaction of either privet or public business. But altheagh ault has been found with the Government on that score, not 4 si single charge of ae pobaratier for housstay Sima expected he would MR. BLAKE'S SPEECH On the Question of Supply. FINANCES OF THE PROVINCE. A PLAIN STATEMENT. sufficient sum will be received from the Federal Government to pay ff all the present indebtedness of the country ; but whether it will be drawn from capital or from amounts due in payment of the claims of this Province 1 do not know, as I am not in the secrets of the Government. But I think the present indebtedness should be paid off, and that in future we should have aclean sheet without any further de- fieits, year after year. I shall now endeavor to show the cause for that indebtedness of $200,000. When the hon. member for West River made a comparison between the expen- diture for two years under the Davies Gov- ernment, and the expenditure for two years under the present administration, he showed that large sums had been expended by the former in some departments of the public ser- vice, and that comparatively smal] sums had been expended in those departments by the latter, Well, it is quite true that the Davies Government did expend «aormous sums, in- stead of economizing as uld have done. But the hon. member failed to make a comparison of the sums expended by the t~v Governments for education, Now, f am going to show that the increase in the expen- diture for edueatep geder the present Gov- ernment will -=**" ~* ~—e MORE THAN MAKE UP the whole of the present indebtedness of the Province. In 1877 and 1878, the expenditure upon education by the Davies Government was as follows: Which isan average yearly expenditure of $73,181.00. Now, the expenditure by the present Government on education sinee they came into power was as follows: or carruption has been brought vas On the Sites, they wave fa uced a sya In the year 1879 vob ot Ch b 0's be odd = 91.007 88 tem of ' : 7 on: My oS ts oe. 2565 ae = NE. Mt QResic. cus iead us 97,411 77 in their management of public affairs,} “ St WRunss.s,. dhas 101,193 41 although not a member of the Opposition has} “‘ 8, MOOS vig. nooo deve 105,185 09 ad the political honesty to admit that such; “* We Ainithy « dur thie Luniet 109,763 08 ‘ia the fact. With many of the remaks} “ = ‘ I886..............+. 111,992 21 of the lieu) senior member for New London| “ ‘ 1887.......-..-.+-+- 110,484 54 (Mr. Sinclair), | was somewhat pleased, and aa fully concur in a ion of them. From his EE < ln atce mes 06 .. $919,741 24 Which shows an average yearly expenditure have given to the nt credit-where| of $102,193.47. Let us now deduct the aver- credit was due, although he did € excep-|age expenditure upon education under the tion to their ene ee; he ques-| late Government from the average expen- ition J — ow deal with is this: “ By what] Giture under the present Government, viz.: “fe yo ar Re Average Expenditure under pre- ween! Bae 5 in sineed andl sent Government .......... $102,193 47 reuse f — an general Average Expenditure under the policy of the Government when J say that!” p,vies Government 78,181 00 those pave-- have been caused by certain irs erent ye public expenditures not under their control. ; a oes We have heard some elaborate caloulations a cme perma $29.012 47 made by some hon. members of the Opposition com ring the present financial position of the Province with that when the Davies Gov- wer. It has often “been said that figures cannot lie; but 1 think that by. more thanone hon, gentleman opposite they have been made to lic, or at least to do duty in the way of misleading. It is clear that figures can be made to tell any story which they are required to tell. Hon. mem- bers of the Opposition declare the balance against the Province to be $236,000. That statement is considerably over the mark. I believe that there is a real indebtedness of about $191,000. A good deal of disputing has taken place respecting the statement that only three quarters salary were paid the teachers in the year 1878, and that the remain- ing quarter should be added to the admitted deticit of the year, As the present Govern- ment have paid four full quarters salary to the teachers during each year since they came into power, it would be manifestly unfair to charge them with any further amount under that head. But I believe that unpaid accounts were carried forward at the close of the pst year, amounting to $7,000 or $8,000, which, added to the sum just stated, makes « total of about $190.000 indebtedaess on the Jist De- cember last. That the present Government are chargeable with an indebteduess of about $200,000, 1, as one member of this House, deeply regret. Itaink I shall, however, be- tore I sit down, show clearly the causes of that indebtedness. Hon. members of the Opposition differ very widely in their state- Ottawa, some placing it at. one sum, and others at another. to have made a different calculation. There is one fact, however, that cannot be contro- verted, and that is, it makes very little differ- ence as to what amount is capitalized at Ottawa, so long as we receive a SUFFICIENT SUM trom that source to meet the Ye pgp of the public service. I find that last year we received trom the Federal Government the sum of $183,537.20. This year we shall re- ceive about $193,000, or some $35,000 over and above the amount received from that source by the Davies Government. If we capitalize that $35,000, we shall find that it represents a capital sum of $700,000. This shows the real increase of our capital at Ottawa since the present Government came into power. ‘That certainly shows a very satisfactory state of affairs in that quarter. I cannot, therefore, see how we can be in a werse position, financially, than when the position. to the credit of the Province. Land Office since they came into power. to expend the capital of the country, it is much better to expend moneys received for Public Lands, which, were they capitalized, would not yield more than four per cent., fifteea per cent. ! well be omitted from the calculation alto- the fairest possible way, there has been A. CLEAR CAIN TO THE PROVINCE in capital account at Ottawa of $500,000. ae) present Government assumed the reins of power, as Deaacting ths a makes no allowance for the statute labor now ness from the increase of capital at Ottawa, | we have still a balance of $500,000 clear gain’ It may be said that the present Government have used up a large portion of the moneys received at the Weill, the Leader of the Opposition admitted thet the licy of wring the moneys received for Public Lands was first inaugurated by themselves. Although it is not good policy than to levy an Assessment Tax, and collect the same at a cost to the country of about Ithink that matter might gether, as both parties have pursued the same course With reference to it. Look- ing at our financial position in Under these circumstances there is no need ~ r d the ala to the sta fern eceae ed eoall ak Multiplying this $29,012.47 by the nine years of the present Government, we have 4 total of $261,112.23. -Pbis sum, it will be seen, great- ly exceeds tne indebtedness at the present time, and shows where the money went. but the people, I believe, are RECEIVING AN EQUIVALENT for the large amount now being expended on education. When the present Government attempted, last session, to cut down the ex- penditure in the smallest degree, they were accused of interfering with the efficiency of our educational system. In fact, they have never amended the Education Act to the slightest extent without being accused of a similar intention. But it is clearly seen that they have carried out the Educ..tion Act in its integrity, and improved it, and that while doing so they have expended annually the sum of $29,012.47 more than their predeces- sors for educational purposes. This was an expenditure, as I before stated, entirely beyond their control, and amounted in the aggregate to $261,112.23 over and above the average expenditure of ‘the Davies Goverr- ment. In addition to that very large amount, there was another uncontrollable expenditure, viz., that for the maintenance of the Hospital for the Ins*ne. The present Government have expended on that institution annually the sum of $6,882.40 over and above the amount expended upon it by the Davies Gov- ernment, or a total in eight years of $55,059.20. Addthis amount tothe extra sum expended on education and we have @ ments respecting the amount of our capital at! total of $316,171.43 for those two branches of ithe public service. I think I have clearly Every one of them seems shown the cause of the indebtedness of the present Government, and that it has not ac- crued through any mismanagement on their part. ’ THE TOTAL EXPENDITURE of the Davies Government in 1877 and 1878 was as follows, viz.:— In the year i877.......... ... $381,632 13 ” We PGF G o's ceo ccasecschs 334,131 29 teks... 64s ak & oe 2eddb. 768 42 Yearly average............--$357,88i 71 But during their term of office they took out of the pockets of the peuple in direct taxation nearly $98,000, or.a yearly average sum of $19,000. ‘hey went outef powerin 1879 with a deficit of about $70,000. According to {the Auditor’s statement in the public ac- | counts, their deficit was nearly $22,000, but they left unpaid accounts amounting to $51,000, making a total of over $70,000, Mr. Farquharsun.—ihe hon. member performed on the public roads by the people. Mr. Blake—I showed that the Davies (ov- ernment expended annually an average sum of $357,881.71 while they were in power, and that they went out of power with a deficit of over $70,000. If the Davies Government had remained in power and had continued the licy inaugurated by them in 1877 and 1878, instead of having “an indebtedness of $200,- 000 as we now have, they would have an in- debtedness of over $900,000 at the close of the last year. The hon. member for West River claimed that the Davies Government expend- ed much larger sums of money than those which had been expended under the present Government; I freely grant that thoy did; but they took the money from the pockets of the people in the way of taxes for that purpose. (Conludea in our next ) To tHe Dear.—A person cured of Deafness and noises in the head of 23 years standing by a simple remedy will send a description of it FREE to any person who applies to NICHOL son, 3 St. John Street, Moutreal. 4m—ml4 Harp and soft hats, new shapes, beet tdwew (aay prises Wh Ay Drow. EXPENDITURE BY DAVIES GOVERNMENT ON EDUCATION. ‘ BO is ok. sb cueies onc eee $ 80,813 @ BO oes os CER oi oases 65,550 1° TE hidscse iia $146,363 13° %