inl : Hi h | i § BE af i Starting Nearer Home It will be fine if the Federal Gov- ernment can be persuaded to erect—. or assist materially in erecting—a - modern cultural centre, with audit- - orium and other facilities, as a Con- - federation memoria] in Charvotte- ‘town. We should, however, be able - to show what we are prepared to do ourselves in this connection. \ All we have done, since the Market _ House fire, has been to make a park- " ing lot of the’site. Our public library, after the fire, was without heat for a long time. The Harris art gallery ‘above it—a generous gift to our citizens—has suffered for lack of a caretaker. We. still have no museum facilities, even of a temporary kind. The City has shown lamentable lack of interest in these matters. We haven’t an adequate motion picture house in Charlottetown, let alone a theatre or concert hall fit for dramatic or musical entertain- ment. Those faithful souls who attend _ Community Concert Association re- citals and the Shakesperian produc- tions that we have been favored with in récent years, are aware of the ~ physical-discomfort they have to en- _dure, on hard wooden chairs, packed in like sardines; of the acoustics that it would be ridiculous to call in- adequate since they don’t exist at | all; of the lack of a proper stage, and the flat gymnasium floors that make every attempt at seeing what goes on in front, beyond the first few rows of seats, a job for a contor- tionist. We have wondered why no debate on these matters has taken place in the City Council; why our elected representatives weren’t as mad as we were at having to put up with such conditions, year after year, and why they haven’t done something about it. We say this in sorrow. It is not pleasant to have to make such com- ments, but it would be dishonest to withhold them. We have in mind - such noble enterprises as the Strat- ford Theatre, and the vision that brought it into existence—not as a a money-making tourist venture or handout from Ottawa, but as some- thing the people of Stratford want- ed so badly that they worked and sacrificed for it. Federal aid came eventually, but community enter- prise came first, as it should do in every case. Culture, like charity, begins at home. Indeed, it is the only kind of beginning that would be culturally profitable to us. How much do we care for these thines? Ottawa will want to know, and in concrete terms. Attacks Legal Jargon “When a man gives you an orange, he simply says: ‘Have an orange’. But when the transaction is entrusted to a lawyer, he adopts this form: ‘I hereby give and convey to you, all and singular my estate and interest, right, title, claim ahd advantages of and in said orange, together with its rind,. skin, juice _- pulp and pips and all rights and ad- vantages therein with full power to bite, suck or otherwise eat the same _ or give the same away with or with. out the rind, skin, juice, pulp and _pips, anything hereinbefore or here- inafter or in any. other means, of whatever nature or kind whatsoever to the contrary in anywise notwith- standing.’. . . Then another lawyer comes along and takes the orange away from you.” This, of course, is something of g parody on legal jargon, but it was zited by Mr. Justice Riley, of the Alberta Supreme Court, to emphasize his argument on the need for re- form. Justice Riley is one of the mem- bers of the bar who believes the, language of the law should be stream- Jined to get rid of that which “is meither Greek, nor Latin, nor good h.” Robert C. Dick, a who joins the Alberta ation of legal jar- to “discard the i use words and _ Christian Youth Rallies O youth, whose hope is high, Who dost to Truth aspire, Whether thou live or die, 7 \ ' ‘ © look not back nor tire. / —Robert Bridges. . It is said that this is an age of scientific materialism, in which spirit- ual values—like the humanities in the educational curricula—are losing ground in the competitive struggle for existence. That struggle didn’t end with the development of techni- ques that enabled men to satisfy material wants; rather, the techni- ques created new wants in a never- ending chain of cause and effect, until today, a motor car, a TV’ set, © and other once undreamed-of lux- uries are regarded, by an increasing number of people, as necessary ad- juncts to their existence. The drive to acquire these things, and the time consumed in obtain- ing and enjoying them, undoubtedly tend to channel more and more of our energies into so-called practical pursuits. It is an age of distractions, of mass-production in culture as well as machinery, and too often of ‘com- placent self-satisfaction in the “pro- gress” we have thus made. There is a great deal of truth in the complaints of those who see only this side of the picture of our modern civilization. But there is an- other side, and it is in evidence this month, in our own community, in t activities of a quite different kind. Last weekend we had the Hi-Y an- nual convention here in Charlotte- town, attended by young people from twelve different Maritime clubs, at which religious problems were dis- cussed and a series of inspiring meet- ing_held over a period of three days., Next week, here and in Summerside, Roman Catholic youth rallies will be held and in _all Catholic parishes the week will. be observed with special religious . services. o These movements, of different Christian faiths, have one thing in common—the emphasis on youth and on spiritual over material values: They are the only kind of movements that will provide the ideals that will “save this world from utter destruct- ion in the years to come. “Peaceful co-existence” won’t be enough; it was tried in pagan times and found want- ing. And it is heartening to note the response that youth is making to this higher appeal for Christian brotherhood. “Almost everything that is great,” said Benjamin Disraeli, “has been done by youth.” Theirs is the vision, if they will but seize upon it, and dedicate themselves to it. Even if they fail in achieving all that they had hoped, the effort will be worth while. Very much so for them, and indeed for us all. EDITORAL NOTES The large increase in the popular vote for Liberals in the British elec- tion is being widely welcomed as evidence that that party has not, as many feared it would, disappeared from-:the political scene. The party has now set, as its immediate ob- jective, the replacement of Labor as the official Opposition. \ * - > Field Marshal Montgomery has apologized for his pre-election remark that anyone voting Labor in the British election should be locked up in a lunatic. asylum. He said it was intended as a joke. That didn’t pre- vent angry Laborites from boycot- ting a dinner tendered him by the town council of Bolton. “An extreme- ly nice lunch,” Monty said in ac- knowledgiug a toast. “I hope the people who didn’t come will agree that they’re sorry they missed it.” That’s not likely to smooth ruffled feathers, either. . 2s *® A machine which perfoms all the the tasks normally carried out by miners at the bottom of the pit has been installed in a mine in the Don- , bass region of the Soviet Union. A man at a control panel guides the machine through all the operations, from the extraction of the. coal*at the coalface to its removal on the conveyor belt which raises it to the surface. As the machine advances, the pitprops are automatically moved along the gallery. According to Soviet" eXpé?ts, the machine extracts as much coal in three hqurs as min- ers working with ordinary. equipment do in twelve. SONG OF INDIA OTTAWA REPORT Boosting Older Workers By Patrick Nicholscn Labour Minister Mike Starr ‘will | erage Canadian died at the age be Canada’s ‘Man of the Month” | of 45; little surprise that the fur- in the eyes of our older workers. | trader, the land-clearer and the _ Our economy is now pulling , contractor hired hale and hearty out of the recession, and unem- | under-forties. Yet teday, emp!lcy- ployment issettling back towards | ers in very different circumstan- the irreducible minimum of sea-| ces still thoughtlessly heed that sonal lay-offs and the unemplcy- | out-dated yardstick—at least they able. With thet general provlem| did, until Mr. Starr began his easing, our “Minister of Employ- | big October drive to educate 1959 ment”’-is now able to turn his en- ,emoployers out of 1990 ideas. “What,” .I asked Mr. Starr. in his Departmental office, ‘‘ccnsti- tutes arp older worker?” The young hard-working, Mir- ister, wh@has not yet completed the first half-century of his de- There has always been a reluc- tance to hire workers over 49 years of age, but I believe this widespread problem has worsen- ed. i PIONEER NEEDS PAST He deplored this baseless Nine- teenth Century prejudice, wich has operated too long again‘t Twentieth Century workers. In our pioneer days, our ancestors stumbled dangerously through a medical black-out in undomesti- cated discomfort. As recently as the turn of the century, the av- dicated life, locked at me re- proachfully through his limpid| spaniel’s eyes. “Every one of us who doesn’t die young becomes an clder| worker,” he explained patiert!y. ergy and ideas to correct the} With a program of mailing per- long-standing prejudice agzinst| sonal letters to 40,000-employers, employing the older werker,| participating-in a series of radio | talks, sponsoring widespread screenings of the special film, | "Date of Birth’, and keying up all National Employment Service offices to counsel both employ- lers and clder workers, Mr.. Starr has vigorously launched this campaign of re-education. ' To overlook the advantages of employing older workers is to squander a valuable human re- | source of Canada, in the Min- the older worker has acquired skills and experience; he bcincs with him the fruits of costly on- the-job training; he requires less suporvision, has a ma‘ure respon- sidility and loyalty, and is less prone to accidents and absen- tecism. What industries could not use older workers? I asked. Only those labouring categories calling for unusual exertion. In most labouring jobs, the older man's gait enables his steady ef- 1 fort to out-produce the intermit- ister’s belief. He points out that | tent energy of the younger work- er. In the retail trade, by con- trast, the worker attains peak productivity at the age of 55. OLDSTERS CAN HELP SELVES The older workers can help ‘homselves surprisingly by scek- ing information and advice from .teiz local National Employment Service office. A talk on job op- portunities will nearly always siow them that they pos ess m2 - ketable abilities which they have not realized. Mr. Starr was our. first Min- ister of Labour to correct the ‘misconception about our Unem- ployment Insurance Commission, a small nest which houses a more important cuckoo called the Na- tional Employment Service. The primary job of this double-ag- in jobs; only when it fails in that does it relieve hardship by pay- ing unemployment insurance be- nefits. Now Mr. Starr has come up with another commonsense idea, also evidently a welcome novelty to the long-frustrated staff of the Department of Labour. Eight years ago, when he was Mayor of Oshawa, he fitst appreciated how our older workers can make a valuable contribution in our in- dustrial age; now the lesson of Ozhawa has become the policy of Ottawa. For the priceless benefit of feel- ing’ that they are still valuable and self-supporting citizens, and “not discarded has-beens, many of our over-40 workers of tcday, and also those who will be over- 40 twenty years hence, will have cause to thank Mike Starr, Can- ada’s ‘‘Man of the Month’, By Ed GDN ED — BRITISH CABINET Whitehall’s game of musical chairs is in full swing as Prinn Minister Macmillan ponders im- pending changes in his cablaet. Only one minor governinent change was dictated by Thurs- day’s gencral election — replace- ment of Nixon Browne, an unac1- secretary of state for Scotland who lost his seat But it is gen- erally accepted that the changes will not stop there. The manifesto on which Mac- miilan fought and won his elec- teral victory pledged addition of a minister of science to the cz- inet. He is likely to be drawn from its existing members, win Defence Minister Duncan Sandys frequently mentioned as a pws- sible choice. Unmentioned in the manifesto but a source of considerable speculaticn-was the possibility that Macmillan plans to split the precent portfolio of tran:port end givil aviation in. order to give a minister full-time charge of the aircraft industry. Meanwhile there were reports of otfier changes. Apart from Macmillan himself, only ,Foreiga Secretary Selwyn Lloyd and Der- ick Heathcoat Amory, chancellor of the exchequer, were generally accepted as immune Pyne sible moves. é SUMMIT CONSIDERATIONS mory, who tcok over at the treasury less than two ycars ag, has come in for litile criticism. Lloyd, although much criticized ever since the 1955 Suez crisis; is seen as indispensable in ne- gotiations toward a summit con- ference, : Colonial Secretary Alan Lennox- Boyd, another minister frequently under fire, is one cabinet mem- ber whose retirement has been frequenily predicted. Lénnox- Boyd, 58, has held the arduous portfolio for five years and has recently suffered from il] healih. Although* he is given much of the credit for the promotion of Ghara and Malaya to Common- wealth status, his replacement ‘would give Macmillan opportu- nity to re - €xamine colonia! policies in Africa, particularly in Kenya and Nyasaland, whete cor- stituti@nal talks have run into dif- ficulty. Younger cabinet members euch as Labor Minister Jaian Macleod nald Maudling were seen as ripe and Paymasier - General Regi- | British Cabinet Changes Simon Canadian Press St2ff Writer for promotion. And a. government vacancy: may be created if the solicitor - general, Hulton - Foster, is chosen speaker o: the new House of Commons. | The last speaker, W. S. Morrison, did not seek re-election. GUR YESTERDAYS (From the Guardian Files) | TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO (Oct. 15, 1934) The Presbytery of Prince E7- ward Island will meet this eve- ning in North Tryon Presbyter- ian Church for the purpose otf in- ducting the Rev. M. E. Genzge, D.D., as minister of the parish. The Moderator, Rev. Carlyle Webster of Zion Cawreh, Char- lottetown, will preside and in- duct. A miscellaneous shower for Mr. and Mrs. John MacDonald, Mt. Royal, was held at the home otf Mx. Thomas Silliker on Septs 25. An address was read by Mrs. Thomas Palmer which was re- sponded to by the groom. The happy young couple received many useful gifts which were opened by Misses Ruby Adams, Miriam MacNeill and Flora Phillips. . TEN YEARS AGO (Oct. 15, 1949) The P.E.I. Division of the Red Cros Society has secured the services of Miss Marjorie — Hill as director of Nutrition Services, 1eplacing Mrs. William A. Red- din who resigned last March. Miss Hill is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Hil of Cuzrlotte- town and is a graduate of Aca- dia University, © Heavy loss was suffered by Frank MacDonald, Georgetown Reyalty, on Thursday evening. when a dizastrous fire destroyed two of his barns, some livestock, all his crops and farm machin- ery. Orly txe efforts of about 150 people who gathered at the scene saved the house and its contents, . i BIRTHDAY GREETINGS LONDON (Reuters) — Russian Premier Nikita Khrushchev has sent a message to President E‘s- enhower congratulating him on jhis 69th birthday Tuesday, the Soviet mews agency Tass re- i ported. ~~ er Sir- Harry: The Age Old Story God hath not given us the spirit of fear; but of power and of love, and of a sound mind. BANKERS STRIKE MONTEVIDEO, Uruguay (AP) Every bank in the country was closed Tuesday by strikers. Gov ernment bank employees have been on strike for eight days. They want the same pay as work- ers in private banks. The govern- ment says it can’t afford this. Tuesday, private bank employees went on 24-hour strike in support of government workers. ency is the placement of peorle | In any emergency, call your doctor immediately. Then, while you are waiting for his arrival, ae these instructions: between his teeth. “ If he has a fever, sponge his’ body with alcohol or cool water. ES OR HEAD IN- JURIES —Simply keep the child t. CSOREIGN BODIES — In the Throat: Turn the child upside down. Slap his back if he is choking. In the Eye: Bathe the eye with a mixture of one teaspoon- ful of baking soda in a: glass of warm water. If the eye is injured with a pointed object, cover the eye with a clean cloth. In the Nose or Ear: Do not attempt to remove the object. SMALL CUTS — Wash with soap and water and cover with clean gauze. If it is bleeding, cover with a clean cloth or a bandage. ‘ INSECT BITES — Apply cold compresses and then calamine lotion. For tick bites apply vase- line or oil. For animal or human bites,. check with your doctor before do- ing anything. : MINOR BURNS — Check with your doctor before applying any cintment. ° SERIOUS BURNS — Wrap the child in a clean sheet. Take him to the nearest hospital. POISONING — Take the child to the nearest hospital immed- iately if he has swallowed kero- sene or lye. For any other type of poison- ing, make the child vomit by placing your finger down his threat. Give plenty of miik. Be sure to save a sample of ihe poison to show to your doc- — There are additional first-aid rrocedures you can follow 11 each case. But, for simplicity and efficiency, I think this list fills the. dill. QUESTION AND ANSWER _ Mrs, M. G.: What is a fistula CENTRAL PRINTERY @ Quality Work @ Fast Delivery | PHONE — 8506 Charlottetown FOOD DOLLAR! ys scale trade war. THEY'RE AFTER YOUR The big supermarket chains are fighting a full price cuts, fancy stores. fits you in this week's Star Weckly. Their weapons are premiums, Read how this Dene- IF YOUR GUARDIAN _ IS LATE... OR MISSED ‘DIAL missed. : and a paper will be delivered right to your door. Special delivery service available between 8:30 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. if your paper is late — or 6561 . . DIAL 173 Great George St. Ed’s Slogan: For the Fastest Service in Town, call ~~. ED'S TAXI “To maintain the goodwill of those whom we serve — the goal for which we strive!” — 6561 Charlottetown | | | The indexing for this new re- ference Bible was done in just 400 hours by an electronic computor. In the 19th Century, when the same type of index was pre- pared for the Authorized Version of the Bible, it took scholars 30 years to complete it.—Winnipeg Tribune A humorous incident at a Van- couver convention might contain speakers and writers. Coming to an end of his remarks to the delegates, BC Labor Minister Wicks said: ‘‘Oops, I've skipped a page of my specch. I wondered how I got to this part so fast’. Apparently no one, including -the speaker, had noticed the omis- sion so Mr, Wicks did not go back to the missing page.—Ed- monton Journal si About 200 persons in the Vienna fubway were stopped the other day and asked: “‘Who’s Sigmund Freud?’ of the 200, 187 replied they had never heard of such a person. Twelve ventured opinions. One said Freud was a war crim- inal tried et Nuromburg, another that he was a specialist in sur- gery, and a third that he was an atom-bomb expert kidnapped by the U.S, Only one answered cor- rectly; he turned out to be a psy- choanalyst himself.—Die Presse. Vienna and should it be removed? What could happen if it is not removed? Answer: A fistula is an abnor- mal draining infected tract. If tula, this is usually due to infec- tion and should be Cleaned up by the germ of a thought for public |. you are referring to a rectal fis- | cl Sse. petition for jobs and for is tough, even ruthless. This is no bowl-of-cherries world, no mat- ter what the ads say.—Toronto y Star PASSAGE TO AUTUMN The winds are boisterous as the season turns: They roughly toss a transient cloud that leaks Gray rain on olive drab of moss and ferns. - : mimosa sways A supple Jimbed and. creaks; And where its bloom of melon colored mist Were floated on their shuttered fans of green, Dry seed-pods cling, pretending to resist : The demon winds that drop them between Unnumbered leaves; pale sun shafts light the tree Along depressions where the raindrops lie, And empty branches, laced un- evenly, Ge Are stenciled on a pearl and am- ber sky. —Marguerite B. Palmer ig the New York Times MAXIMS If you do the best and the most you can today, don’t worry about 2 reeennnenennn a S A MOTHER’S GREATEST JOY is watching her youngsters grow ‘ up in glowing health ... to make certain Chat 7 SS — 2 relatively minor operation. tomorrow. Met ET aaa —by’ Byrne Hope Sander: "Payee MONTREAL, Oct. 15th—Are you always looking ; for a ‘secret formula’ to make your good cook- © ing taste even better? Here’s a trick that’s no. secret! .. . Add MAGGI Chicken Bouillon Cubes to rice, vegetables, sauces and gravies .. . or “mmm serve as a delicious bouillon. Your r oe femme asa woncerful cook will be made! eli: Maggi adds rich, exciting, unique flavour to almost every food. Try Maggi like this, with rice: Simply two Maggi Cubes in the boiling water before adding one cup uncooked rice .. . Result: the best rice you've ever tasted! peur grocer Int Magy Dee Chee & the yell Sen package! ; GO INTO DEBT TO YOURSELF! Sound silly? i . Well, it's far " from silly . . . in fact, I can assure you that it’ the best way I know to assure peace of mi Going into debt to yourself means putting yourse on your own payroll . .. seeing that a definite amount of your ‘household allowance, if you're married, or of your pay if you’re not... has your name on it. Deposit this same sum each pay-day at the BANK OF MONTREAL. You'll be surprised at the satisfying amount you can build up. So for far greater peace of mind, next pay-day drop into the nearest neighborhood Bank of Montreal branch ~ and open your own Savings Account at “My Bank”! POETS SING OF THE GLORIOUS red and gold of Autumn—but , I'm singing of the cracked wheat, flax and rye ~ £; that blend so beautifully in our RED RIVER \\S<) CEREAL, There’s plenty to sing about, too, for : Bor this has been Canada’s favorite hot cereal for = — =) generations. Everyone enjoys the nutty, whole- be some flavor. Mothers like the quick eee can be readied for the hungry family. sees youngsters and active workers, Red River fure nishes the much-needed energy values. For older people and sedentary workers, Red River guards regularity . . . so do get to re yourself, how good Red River Cereal is—cooks quickly, costs so e! your children are blessed with endless vigor and energy, give them the new wild-cherry flavoured 4 Wampole’s VITA-POPS. For while Vita-Pops*t>: look and taste like candy, yet.in every one are 8 precious vitamins, iminting vitamins A, C, ee nme — D and B12. Give each child one Vita-Pop a day and you Il enjoy the satisfaction of Coowian they’re getting the important vitamins their active, energy- —Hittle bodies require. Get a 5 weeks’ supply for $2.50, or the week economy-sized bottle for $5.95. HERE’S A DINNER MENU that will please family and friends - - - a side-dish of celery hearts, radishes and olives; a basket of French bread; roast chi: M@a.dc-y fluffy mashed potatoes and_ hot, Haiss.<<93 AYLMER FANCY: PEAS—succulent, sweet and | ei tender, they taste just as peas should taste! That’s because they're grown on carefully selected Canadian farms. Then, when they have + reached perfection, Aylmer rushes them, fresh- harvested, to nearby canneries and, often within an hour, seals and cooks them in the famous bright, white tins labelled Aylmer she Ae sega aie Sizes. Look for them, and enjoy sunshine resh flavour. ; “FABULOUSLY .GOOD!” cried my guests, and asked for more when I served them this treasure of a Dream Cake made with Borden’s EAGLE BRAND Sweetened Condensed Milk. Yet-it was so easy to prepare. Magic Pineapple Dream Cake 1% cups sifted pastry flour ‘4 cupbutter % cup fine sugar Cream butter and sugar. Mix in flour until crumbs are formed. With hands form lightly into a ball, then press — —_ bottom of 8 inch square pan with about % _" . ~ inch extending up the sides. Prick bottom with a fork. “(350 deg. F.) 15 minutes or until a crust begins to ig Pty ny Ags Spread 1 cup weil drained, crushed pineapple evenly over pastry. Combine 2/3 cup (4 of l5-oz. can) Eegle Brand Sweetened Condensed Milk with 1% cups Shredded cocoanut. Spread evenly over pineapple. Return to oven bake 20 minutes longer. Cool and cut into 1% inch squares. — OUR HOME-MAKING JOB . , . becomes a pleasure as well as a business when we shop regularly at DOMINION STORES—Canada’s own. For Dominion make it their business to see we have the lowest prices possible—and it’s our pleasure to select our needs from the fresh attractively pre- pared meats, fruits, vegetables and dairy pro- y.ducts . , , the groceries are so easy to and the choice is enormous. When we shop peaularly at a os we Save a penny ere, a penny there... those pennies | up to substantial savings. = | “WORKING IN THE WOODS, I- had dn accid when struck by a falling tree. I was not affected until 1 ten months later when a pain developed in. right knee, I tried -many rubbing oils and tink ments but nothing hel me until I began to take TEMPLETON'S TRC’s. Now I have no more trouble with my leg—it’s just. as good as before the accident.”- And so another ‘grateful user the host of men and women Who have found relief from rheumatic, neuritic or arthritic pain through seampiton's Lie td You'll find TRC’s Laue counters everywhere . . . they are bri ; for relief, right now, to fhousands of Casadianed Lo ge \ ~~