'M MAXIMS or, .a Mena MAN _ @-M et 3 E. §s A quick barley. and .,. My .' '»“ use ./ r , - 4 / _ ' f - §§ K _ llioruins' Gunrdhl. Iouldtd llll Charlottetown Gulrliol Two Omta _ . ., .- . _ l ' lets F . ss. ,,/W ' ' Maxlwrs 9- or .A _ Illini r out eunnum _ /y/if f/ \\`§` \\\\\\\ /// //, 1":/wp QS” \ ~ ' Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew fe _ u The People’s Paper. .eff Reidbl’ Eveflfbodl’ \\ t;‘“.'::..:c:::.:.:; ` ' W = _ , , 2 ____ i i 3 cHARLo'r'rE'rowN, CANADA, FRIDAY, AUGUST za, 1935 - ro PAGES g,--,,;,,-;,-»-»;;»~-»», -,;g»~;_»»g_ -,;f;,°,_ E = ` I \ mum rollin um nmicnrs BRUSHTFIRES Overcast skies and showers throughout Prince Edward Island yesterday brought relief toanxious farmers and proveda God-send to terrified residents of forest-fire areas in Tyne Valley and Bt. Pet- ers. The long-sought rain came car- 1y yesterday morning after 29 days of drought. Some of the root crops were destroyed by thc long diy spell and early wheat in many parts of the province did not fill, but the moisture was not entirely te late and will be of great benefit to perched farm and woodhnds. With no further damage to property reported and fires in this district confined to the woods, residents last night took well- earncd rest as the skies opened and heavy showers poured down on sn ldering woodlands- It was believed the menace would be wiped out by morning. The blaze broke out at Ellerslie Monday and swept across 2,000 acres of valuable wood lots de- stroying f"r homes and three barns lying in its path. Damage could not be estimated last night but it was said to run into thous- ands of dollars. Fir:-fighting' equipment from O'Leary left the scene Wednesday night and residents who had been battling the blame-front turned in for their first nights :ost in four days. Heavy showers poured down on thickly-wooded Goose River ,dis- trict last night striking a telling blow to forest-fires which have ravaged woodlands there for the past foiir days. The fires had raged through the thick tlmberland until shortly after noon yesterday when the first drops of rain were felt. Last night with .the sky overcast and rein still pouring down. the flames had died. Eight buildings in the fire-area were destroyed since the out- break Monday night and a tract of timber "ve miles square was wiped out. , No flames could be seen last night _-.ld farmers who had been standing guard of their homes re- tircd to their beds after a four- day watch. One home in the centre of the destroyed woodland district stood unscnthed yesterday, having es- caped miraculously when the blaze was at its height. Flames were said to have been burning on all sides of the building at one time. The occupants. Mr. Angus McIntyre and family, escaped unhar-med. Farm Loan Board Official Here On I 0 o nspectzon Trap Dr- J. D. MacLean. associate commissioner of the Farm Loan Beard of Canada, a former Prem- ier of British Columbia and a native of Melville. Prince Edward Island is in the city at the present time on an inspection trip. Dr. Maclean arrived here on Wed- resdoy evening to look into the liforrvss of tho work recently be- Kiin here. " fiplications for loans are com- ing in in considerable numbers," states Dr- MacLean, "and are bo- lhs dealt with and the loans ap- Dioved." Before leaving the province, Dr. MMT-can will- pay a visit to friends and relatives in the yiflzlltv or his old home in Mel- ANNOUNCEMENTS COMING EVENTS. MEETINGS. ETC "Dance at some nance Hall ' ' B°f4°\‘\- Olrmvian Orchestra. Admission 35:. -`~llii’§f'.-..“t‘°?.°...:°..:.f:'°‘°'°° 1.-imc-al. as _'W -DUIOI lu'Wsl»tcr's Cornorlfafl “°“‘\¥- Ars. mu accom or- liltli. xr,” ,,,°'"°“ caan.-ta" ,,,,§fém oroo in md nk DIIIN WI- adm - -- °'9""*"- . um-al - l itil' it . . 7 auaanu I M 3 ' g , _J BRI S RELIEF FIR ' -FIGHTERS Showers D a m p The exhibition formed an outlet for the xeioiolng or large crowds jubilant over the break in the long period of drought. 'rm-oush show- ers of rain and under ever lower- ing skies the tum stiles clicked continuously to admit a. lplmdm third day crowd. The variety of en- tertainment and educational P0!- slbuitles provided on the around# catered to every possible indivldilll taste, and every feature of the big fair received its due patronage. N ight Show Even a good old heavy shower of rain, could not dampen the ardoul' of the fans who attended last nights Horse Show and Vaudovlllo programme. An exceptionally lull’ number of people, considering the unfavourable appearance of the weather, were on the grand stands and bleachers, and remained throughout the evening. The full vaudeville programme was shown. including thc Oimso sensation, which lt was not possible to put on in the afternoon. and D'Loma, with his high pole wt- Thc Horse Bhow events were all carried through. When the Musical' Ride came on, the rain was pouring down intorrents. but the boys of the Light Horse were not.a bit dis- mayed, and faced the elements with the same composure that th¢1 would face a hostile enemy on the battle field. They performed their beautiful ride, doing each part of it very thoroughly, and it was much admired. The Horse Show classes. which were put on when the weather was fairly favourable. &`¢W B 105 °f attention, particularly the pairs and jumpers. The programme concluded with the Fire Works, which some people considered was the best display yet. although a few missed fire owln! 5° the fuses,gettin3 damp. The followlng are the results of the Horse Show: Cllll 4, Mlrltimc Bred lst., Tony the Great. owned and ridden by Lt. Col. F. I. Andrew. M.M.. A.D.C. znd.. Count Mceh, ridden by Frederick Seaman, owned by Dr. R.. F. Seaman. 3rd., Snuff. owned and ridden by Mrs. George H. Buntain. Class 2, Thoroughbred: l., Capta.in's Girl, ridden bl' Yvette mymond. ovmvd bv Rlwl Rcymond. 2nd., Calarac, ridden by George Rogers. owned by Tom and George Rogers. _ 3rd., Century lass. ridden bl' H- Rivlerc, owned by Raoul Raymond. Clan 'l. Pairs lst., Midnight, owned and rlddch by Alftred lilndtlelll. paired with Lady Morrow, ridden by Yi/0"-0 Raymond, owned by Raoul Rey- mond. and., 'rony the omt. owned md ridden by Lt. Col. F. I. Andrew, M.M., A.D.C., paired with Count ` Fail 'To Spirits Of Fair; - goers Today Will Be Last Day Of Big Fair-Night Show Was Great Success With Large Attendance. 9 W by Dr. R.. F. Seaman. ard, Robinhood. owned and rid- den by Raoul Reymond, paired with Captain's Girl, owned by Raoul Reymond, ridden by Myra Freeman. (Continued on Page 9\ BAIRN TUBE UNVEILED AT CEREMUNY Event Will Take Place Today at 4 p.m. at Holland Cove Where Surveyor’s Work is Remembered. Commemoratlng the work done by Surveyor-General Captain Samuel Holland, the first field stone calm erected in this province by the Historic Sites and Monu- ments Board will be unveiled at Holland Cove at 4 0'clock this af- ternoon. His Honour Lieutenant-Goverm or DeBiois will preside. Premier Lea and Hon. Dr. W. J. P. Mac- Millan will be present and will make short addresses. .Prof. D. C- Harvey, M.A., Oxon, F‘.R.S.C.. member of the Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada, will read a paper. and Chief Justice Mathieson will unveil the cairn. Numerous descendants of Can- tain Holland are scattered over the province, as well as other ports of America. Col, John Prederiy Holl- and, who was Adjutant-General of the forces from 1799 to |813. settled in Lot 28 which had been granted to Captain Holland. The Iétstoric Sit/es and Monu- ments oard of Canada of which Prof. Harvey is a. member has, in addition, the following members: General Cruilrshanks, chairman. Dr. J. Clarence Webster. Shediac, Judge Howie for Westem Canada. Judge Surveyer for Quebec and Mr. Fred Landon for Onatrio. Prof. Harvey, who is archivist for Nova Scotia and special lec- turer fcr History in Dalhousie Uni- versity, is a native of Cape Trav- erse. I-fe graduated from Prince of Wales College in 1908, from Dal- housie in 1910, and completed his work at Oxford which he attended as Rhodes Scholar. l-ie taught. his- tory at McGill University for a short time, and spent thirteen years in the Department of History at Winnipeg. He then became head of the Department of History of the University of British Col- umbia. Pour years ago he retumed to the Maritime Provinces to be- come archivist for Nova Scotia. Mech, ridden by Virny Jones. owned Aberhart I0-p fhnldlan Press) 22-The Albert! for a QVGIY Credit IAIKW if it ll to rovern vim *D* purchasing power in the consumer. profiteelllif D! ‘N of c full 914°* °° cervical- lggnddl Monthly Dividend Included oz'ntPlatform goods sold or transferred within the province. _ w4a t of an authority I. ONINM of ofldil within the “I'=°:h“I.:r\alm of debt the League 1. Amendment as the Debt M. mont .Act to cwm rmpnt amy :ore- I. html me loans to liquidate rahlid unseat intsn|¢.\,¢|,¢||,5 ¥'“.'.t.*°* BS ltd ____ 1 New Party Conceded (C.P. By Gul-rdian’s Special Wire) CALGARY, Auz. 22-Alberta was assured a Social Credit Government tonight as a 15 year reign by tho United Farmers of Alberta came to an end. And with the success ofthe Al- berta Social Credit League at the polls came the opportunity for "baaic dividends" for all adult Al- bertans and the new economic deal promised by Social Credit support- ers. At ll p.m. (3. a.m. A.D.T.) the Social Credit League had elected 23 members to the Legislature, and W. R.. I-Iowsan, Liberal leader, was the only other party member elect- ed. All of the Social Credit mem- bers will be entering the Legisla- ture for the first time. Inrolds On U. F. A- Eighteen seats that went to Social Credit nominees previously were in the 'United Farmers of Alberta column, two were held by Liberals, two by Independent mem- bers rntl one by Labor. Premier Rleid, lacing defeat in Vermilion- conceded defeat of his Government- William Aborhart, leader of the Social Credit league, would make no clmment. While not a candidate, Mr. Abcrharr in- dicated he would accept the prem- iership if his party were success- ful at the polls. Three Cabinet members-Hon. Perren Baker, Hon. George Houd- ley and Hon. J. J. Mactcllan- had gone down to defeat and all the others had only a slim chance of election- F. C. Moyer, leader of the Independents, was deafeated in Drumheiler. D- `M. Duggan, Conservative leader, expected elec- tion in Edmonton; W. R. Howson Liberal Leader, was elected in .Ed- monton. ' Leads Brownlee Mrs. W. W. Rogers, Social Credit candidate in Ponoka, had a strong lead over J. E. Brownlee, former Premier, and her election on the first count was anticipated. Other women candidates were fsring well as the count progressed, tcorftmued on -Page sl wuts Hun will Piuzrs A1 nruwr (C. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) 0'I'I‘AWA, Aug. 22.-Bmtrles of J. Waiter Jones of Southport, P, E. I.. figured pr:minently in the prize- winners of the Holstein cattle Juds- ing at the central Canada Exhibi- tion today. J. M. Fraser of Streets- villc. Ont., and George S. Henry, for- mer Premier of Ontario were out- standing winners with thelr large entries. » Mr. Jones’ Kirk Count Dekol took the reserve grand cham ifn ribbon for sen’or bulls with lt;/lr. I-Ienry‘s Kim; Bessie Ormsby Pletertje 3'lth declared senior grand champion. The some animals finished in the some order for the bull, three years and over and the bull senior cham- pion classes. In the senior yearling bull class Prince Pluto Dekoi.c0ppcd another second ribbrn for Mr. Jones than he took first for the cow. three years and under four class with Abegweit Lady Frances. Abegwcit Lorna was awarded first for heifers two years and under md Abcgwsit Roseneath added to the Jones' col- lection of ribbons with a second for heifers senior yearlings not in milk- Abegweit Lornsdoono toak the female senior reserve chammon and reserve grand championship ribbons while junior and senior Nfl!! from the Jones' farm wound up with sec- ond-plwc ribbons to c:mplctc the Southport exhibitcfs list of prions. Elec tio 11- T in Africa. Will Uphold League Covenant The cabinet emphasized. the in- formant sa-id, its determination to support the covenant of the league and all treaties. He added the League of Nations must decide the type of sanctions to be employed in event of hostil- ities and how forcefully they are likely to be employed. (The authoritative Italian news- paper Giornale d'Italia said today "sanctions mean war”). Brltaln's leaders, however, voted to maintain a policy against single- handed British action or sanctions alone against the aggressor-in other words the cabinet decidea Britain will not become a lone po- liceman lf’ other powers "dodge" treaty and League obligations. The cabinet surprised most quarters by temporarily maintain- ing the ban on arms exports to both Ethiopia and Italy. Mainten- ance of the ban was regarded as a. gesture to Italy. New Peace Moves New peace moves toward Italy were initiated at the urgent request of Premier Laval of France. Laval. it was leamed. urged Hoare and Eden to approach Mussolini fur- ther in diplomatic channels- Britain will make overture-s di- rect and in conjunction with Laval. 'I‘he two governments will continue to explore the possibilities of a peaceful solution right up to and including the Geneva meeting. If their peace efforts break down, then proposals for sanctions will follow, the Associated Press was told. The cabinet agreed a formal ao- proach to the United States on the question of cooperation outside the League is not necessary at present. The Associated Press was told Britain will go to any length under the covenant jointly with other powers to try to prevent war. Premier Stanley Baldwin left London tonight to rcsumo his in- terrupted vacation. Islander 92 Years Y o u n g (U- P. by Glllrdlonk Special Wire) REGINA, Aug. 22-John Mc- Iasac. who maintains he is grow- ing more healthy daily, celebrated his 'land birthday today. Ho was born on a small farm just east of Charlottetown, P. E. I.,, and lived on the Island 80 years. His wife died ir. 1921 and he moved West, t live with' s married daughter lien. E' T_.-_-- r -- 2. You Will Prefer It “ (By Harold P. Braman, Associated Press Staff Writer) f (A. P. By Guardian’s Special Wire) LONDON, Aug. 22-Great Britain, an advised inform- ant told the Associated Press tonight, will' go to any length under the League covenant. to try to prevent war If other powers join her, he said, she will subscribe not only to financial and economic pressure upon the ag- gressor but to the use of military, naval and air sanctions. (In other words display of force). She will even consider joint closure of the Suez Canal. The informant' said the cabinet, in emergency session today, decided to seek a peaceful settlement by every pos- sible device but, if that fails, to advocate the use of the strongest League instrumentaiities provided-and this was definite-she does not stand alone. Britain does not intend to police the world single-handediy, he said. ruuoriin K|N.[i AWAITS |TMY’S MUVE Black Warriors Held In Check by Cautious Ruler. (By James A. Mills) (Associated Press Foreign Staff) (A.P. By Guardian's Special Wire) ADDIS ABABA. Aug. 22-Emper- or Halle Selassie, faced with diffi- culty in holding his warriors in check, has threatened with death any Ethiopian who menaces or as- saults an Italian, lt was learned to- night. This followed upon the shooting of Baron Muzzl Falconi, an Italian consul. which both Italian and Ethiopian officials described as ac- cidental while he was on a hunt- ing trip. Baron Falconi was seriously in- jured. but attaches of the Italian hospital here, where he was brought today, said they`were hopeful of his recovery, A general mobilization has not yet been proclaimed in Ethiopia, but conccntratlon of troops has been proceeding quietly for weeks. Emperor Halle Selassie tonight tenseiy awaited and then studied news of the action by the British cabinet, but the'e was no immedi- ate comment. Foreign merchants here, fearing Italian aviators may drop bombs if war' st-arts, are panicky and are moving goods outside the capital. Insurance against war Jumped in rates again today. Ethiopian officials said Baron -, Falconl.. (whose wife is the daugh- ter of the British Minister to Ethi- opia). was on his way by caravan to his post at Debre Marcos when he was accidentally shot. The government here ordered an inquiry to determine the circum- stances of the affair. lGre*at Britain Prepared, To Go “To Any Length” _ J ndei League Covenant Firm Stand Taken By) British Italy Bent On Government In Determined F01‘Ci11g War Effort To PreventWarInAfrica. Issue. _ Press Hostile. (By Charles I-I. Guptiil) (Associated Press Foreign Staff) (A.l’. By Guardian's Special Wire) ROME. Aug. 22-“Sanctions mean war," was the declaration with which the authoritative Cliomale D‘Italia today met suggestions abroad that strong measures be em- ployed to curb Ita‘y's East African policy. Proposals in certain sections of the British press that the Buea that a, free export of arms to Ethi- opia be authorized, the newspaper cited as "hostile acts’ which might embroil the two nations. Such action, Giomale said. would not only transfer the East African controversy to Europe but possibly would inflame the entire world. Means War f‘Accusing Italy of violating treat- les, incendiary British newspapers desire their government to be the first to violate treaties which it has slgned," the editorial continued. cxete point. Sanctions mean war. _______.__l____ (continued on Page 3) Former Official Of Agriculture Dept. On Visit Dr. J. L. Tennant, who was con- nected with the Department of Agriculture here from' 1914 to 1919, and who is now engaged in econ- omic research work in Rhode Is- land State College, is now revisit- ing scenes of his former labours. He is accompanied by Mrs. Ten- nant who twenty years ago came here as a bride. They are renew- ing many old acquaintanceships. On leaving Prince Edward Is- land in 1919, Mr. Tennant pro- ceeded to Comell University, from which he received the degrees of M.S-A. and Ph.D. He specialized in agricultural economics in market- ing. Subsequently he held several important posts in Texas and oth- er states. He has been engaged in his present work of research in connection with fluid milk market- ing in Rhode Island since 1928. Last June he attended conferences of agricultural economists in Ger- many, England and Scotland. 'I'he most important agricultural product in Rhode Island is fluid milk, states Mr. Tennant. Market- ing the product constitutes a real problem. Poultry, market garden crops and fruit follow milk in rr- der of importance, It is a common thing to see eighty to ninety cows on twenty acres of land. Mr. and Mrs. Tennant note many changes in Charlottetown in sixteen years. During the next few days they plan to drive through the Island to revisit familiar scenes. They will remain in the province till Monday or Tuesday next. (By Joseph E. Sharkey Anoclated Prell Foreign Staff) GENEVA, Aug. 22-Reports the British Cabinet had decided upon a policy of proposing full sanctions against the aggrcssor fu the event of an Italo-Ethiopian war created a sensation tonight in League of Nations' circles. Even economic and financial sanctions have never been impos- ed by the League. The first reaction was that tho British deemed tho situation A menace to imperial interests and a potential danger to the peace cf Eurcoe. should_peaoc efforts fail and the British induce I-Mlm mem- tm to ,tain an effective blockade aphid Doll. 8 was B ,,.,._.__. _ . British Stand ~ Causes Stir InLeagueOfNationsCircles League might become A mighty organism for tha repression of war, since a precedent will have been created. Isague circles foresaw huge peace pressure upon Mussolini and attached significance to BrttAi.n'.s armounoed determination to con- tinue paaoe efforts. DUBLIN, Aug. 23-(0. P. oabls) -President Eamon Do Valera to- night dsnled a report (not carried by The Qnadian Pleas) to the effect that his High Commissioner in Iondm had assured the Prit- ish Government this irish Proc State would support Britain in ‘Ka-."'.i2".i“..'a”'¥.‘.‘£ “..‘i'."i»o'i‘f. “What it is necessary to state pre- cisely is the most decisive and con- soéi/E CREDIT PAR TY SWEEPING ALB1-:RT.£\nuwii|‘>`nuns HMT FIERBE FIRE MENACE Villages Most Seri- ously Threatened By Raging Flames Re- ported Out of Dang- er (C. P. By Guardian’s Special Wire) Smouldering forest fires still crimsoned Maritime Canada’s skies last night, but their red glow was not the danger signal of 24 hours before. - For the ruddy .glare was rising now from woods' doused by rain for the first time ln weeks and relieved from a searing heat wave canal be closed against Italy aridithat had left them finder- dry prey to fire. Only in a few scattered areas did serious danger to homes and valuable timber threaten. After days of un- restrained destruction that included the 'ravaging of four villages and two sum- mer colonies, the flames ap- peared on the way to sub- jection. VILLAGE TBREKITINED The village of Homeville, on a Cape Breton Island peninsula swept by fire for days, was hardest press- ed. Fire was creeping toward it late yesterday from the woods near Waddenis Cove and South Head, Where 100 flsherfolk had been left homeless as most of their villages went up in smoke. The min had not yet struck Cape Breton, and a shift in the wind had fanned embers of the earlier con- (Contlnued on Page 9) l (liters ALWAYS Btffaa Fist iii tar Sfoaeei 'limi tae one ual' (of AWAY 2 \ /(Z ,s\ \ >i;~ Rr: / ,‘ .n \ ` f »» YH -`li\‘\1` /M\ti¢]/V (Canadian Press) Moderate winds; mostly cloudy and cooler with showers and fog on Nova Scotlan coast- TORONTO, Aug, 22 Minimum and mnzcimum tempcra‘.;\rcs:- Dawson _ _ __ .. 32 Aklavik .. Edmonton .. Regina .. .. Winnipeg ._ Toronto Ottawa -. Montreal . - Quebec .- Ba.lntJohn._». Halifax . .. Charlottetown , . . . .. 54 26 38 50 H4 52 C0 52 50 90 80 '12 '10 aam..,u~::\ oacngowco 68 '18 FORECAST Maritime East: Moderate wirds mostly cloudy and cooler with showers and fog on Nova Bcotian coast. Maritime West: Moderate winds: fair over north l>01'¢\°l\ but UND* ably some showers on Nova Soot- isn coast. _ High tide this evening at 1.04 and tomorrow morning at 5-35. Bun sets this evening at 0-M and ri-ses tomorrow mornin o_o 5.11. 8 New moon Wednesday Aug. I, P- ll Bummorsidc tide eightcm mlm utcs le-ter than Charlottetown- CAB 'IRI' Al 5. .'.~_-.'.° °~::-..° * ef'-» howcvor,':gTtJqmovlto Nl -.._ _;»M¢¢_ V- 3_4 _ __ _ mln ll fv __ U _ .. _ _ _..» - ». -..-.-.- -~ _,__ _ 66 , 68 72 * v at . v'»“ , ._ ,_,