T I .,._.._..,. 'rho Guardian ia Road Dany by 42,000 Poopio. , ”W XXXK - ‘A Sworn Circulation Statement Furnished .Advertisers f .s nsosws-snerswtsis ' f _ T Y _ Y _ _ T V V _ _ _ _ T Y T T _ _ T T T T T T T T T YT-_TT:-A:__:TTTT:'A:%_:';_`_:`_`_:""`_"'_":'_'_":"""""""""-`-`-`-`:-`-`~`-`-‘-`-‘~`~"`-`-`-‘-‘-`~`~`~`~`~1`"fr""""`-`-"`-"`~"v'ff-'-“-'-‘-'-`-“-'-'-`-'-1'-`-_-_~::--2*_*_~::::_=‘:.-::.-:_-:_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-,~_~_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_¢;-_-_-_-_-,-_~,~,~_-,-_-¢_-,-v-,-,-Y-_-_-_-:_-_-_-:V-_-v-_;-_-_-_-_-:_-_-_-_-,-_-:_-_-:,_._.______________________*___V_____:______*___*__.____*_____V_________i_*_____v_:i_______V_'___V___V____,______:_._._.__V__._.v_V_V__s_._s_.___»_i~ v THE COTTETOW GUARDIA I 1 ’ a .Mor-'angina DA||...v "'°""¥ "‘°"' "'°""'l °l“¥) *U1 I CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 16, 1915 - » 82.ll0ipsr your by snsll s sdusnss,,_ l”'|_' nsu f sau g _, f am M y wa 1.” {SS.60 Por Your (delivered) In silullll 7' 1' - ' . . . - _'__' GERMANY COURT ING WILL COST $I5.000,000 A DAY I AMERICAN GOOD WILL FOR THENEXT THREE MONTHS Desires an Understanding with England and This was the Announcement fllude by Premier lisquith in Moving Vote of Suggests Manner in which it May he Brought Credit for 0ne and a Quarter Blllon Dollars for War Expenditure. lihout. England Must Stop iiumming Sub- Sounded u flote ol' Warning and ol' Confidence, impressing Upon all marines but Latter not to Stop! the Duty of lielpfuiness. BERLIN, June 15.-The Lokal Anzeiger prints a noteworthy article on German-American relations by its general director, Eugene Zimmerman, which, coming on the heels of Frlday’s conciliatory article, is taken to mean that influential representatives of politics and business are standing behind this paper and exerting their efforts for a German-American under- standing. "President Willson,” says Herr Zimmerman, “desires nothing more and nothing less than an understand- ing between Germany and England concerning the forms of maritime war- fare. which, at the same time, will insure the safety of American passen- gers. The task is not light, consider- ing the development of naval warfare. but it can be solved if all interests display goodwill." A new form might be given to naval warfare, Herr Zimmerman continues. on the basis that passengers on ships with special marks of identification and sailing under the government guarantee that they are unarmed, should receive proper consideration at the handss of submarine comman- ders. The compromise must also in- volve the withdrawal of the British Admiralty'-s instructions to merchant- men to attack and ram submarines on sight. The article ventures to indicate for the first time to the German public, CONDENSED ADS. g T00 LATE FOR. - CLASSIFICATION, .11- ONE CENT per word each inser- tion for advertising in this column. Cash must accompany orders. Mini- mum charges, twenty-five cents. GOOD JOB OOMPOSITOR WANTED -Steady situation. Apply Guard- ian. 1359-6-12Metf _ BOARD AND ROOMS. CENTRAL location. modern conveniences. 145 Euston Street. 1388-6-12m4l FOR SALE, THREE MILOH COWS. Apply W. I-I. Haslam, East Royalty. 1421-6-16M3ipd. 'ro RENT.-1'iTs ssAu'r|r=ui. sr. Anthony's Villa, hosting on Dundas Esplanade. Apply to City Hospital. ___ ___,_,.»_ _-...-°_"°°é'1*?'“*! wArTr°so-sv THE 251|-i oF JUNE. a capable woman as cook. Good wages. Apply to Mrs. John Rich- V srds, Bidsford. 1047-5-llimtf. w7l'|~I1"s'o"iM'Mso\'ATs|;v`A'sooK- keeper and Btenographer must be well recommended. Apply (M.) care Guardian. 1406-6-15Mli. SECOND-HAND BUGGY, ALSO SIDE saddle for sale. Address Guardian Office, Summerside A8ency. 1435-6~16m1i FOR SALE. - EXPRESS WAGON. second-hand, can be seen at T. Carrol’s, city. W. R. Dinnis, Marsh- field, 1433-6-I6m3l WILL THE PERSON WHO -GOT. two pair ladies boots by mistake at Pston’s Store please return same. 1419-ti-16m1i T0 EET.--b°ESIRABLE RESIDENCE at 83 Upper Prince Street. Apply to J. Stanley Wedlock, Canada Fox Exchan , ` 1434-6-ldmtf __5-_‘L._.__.. _ WANTED-Second hand single buggy -state condition and price. Apply "J." Guardian Office. V - 1418-6-15l\ll1ipd LOST.-Between Charlottetown and Wlnsloe Schoolhouse. a primo camera Finder will please leave at F. J. Holman & Co., Ltd. 1402-0-15m8i FOR SALE.. - ONE PURE BRED Clydesdale Stallion, 22 months old. Extra well bred. Apply C. T. Fergu- son, Marshfield, No. 2 York R.R. 1414-0-18M6i. Busan' sei ENVELSFEI - N6. S .printed with nsms and address. either on lisp or front, 88 per 1,000; 05.50 for 8,000; 812.00 for 2.000; |20 for 10,000. GUARD 010- FICBI. 880S~11~|imtf. Tthst there may be a second side to the question of arms shipments, on which the press for months has been harping. Herr Zimmerman pays his respects to what he terms " type- writer heroes,” who, far from the front, are preaching war to the knife against everybody. and concludes: “We wish to act and write with blood and iron, but just because we are fearless and determined we may look for possible waysi by which to arrive at an understanding with America. We need not close up our department of incoming and outgoing declarations of war, which heretofore has worked nobly. but it seems to me that we can curtail the output some- what without incurring s. reputation for excessive caution." IP.I. ISIINITIIT IIUMMIIIITS HIIIISTITKI FIITIIITII The Mail-Herald of Revelstoke, B.C., pays a high tribute to Lieutenant C. G. McLean, son of Mr A. A. Mc- Lean, M.P., of this city, who has been placed in command of the Revelstoke platoon recently organised for over- seas service. The Mail-Herald re- ports a meeting held on Thursday of last week in honour of Lieutenant McLean and his company, describing it as "probably the most remarkable meeting ever held in Revelstoke, in point of number, earnestness and en- thusiasm." It had been intended to hold the meeting in the Drill Hall, but long before the hour of opening the hall was crowded and hundreds were unable to gain admission. It was accordingly decided to hold the meeting in the open air. Striking and practical speeches were delivered by -prominent citizens, including Lleut. McLean, a number of clergymen and military men. Lleut. McLean was congratulated by the speakers upon having under his command “ the husklest men ever seen in one squad." His many friends in Charlottetown will join in congratulations' to Lleut. McLean on the honour conferred upon him and in the hope that he and his "huskey" soldiers will return safely to share in the glory they will help to win on the battlefields of France, Belgium and, later, in Germany. ‘GHIIK WIH PIIITI WINS IIIIITIITII (Special to the Guardian.) ATHENS, June 15.-Latest returns from the elections show the followers of Premier Venizelos to have won 193 seats in Parliament, the Government 100 out of total of 316. SCH. W-ASHAKlE’S'CREW ALL ACCOUNTED FOR GLOUCESTER. June 15.-All of the missing men of the schooner Washakie have been accounted for, yesterday the schooner Harriet land- ing Captain James Nickerson, Thos. Brophy, Simon Landry and John Burrett at Boston, who had been picked up forty miles off Highland light, after having drifted about forty- elght hours. » ‘ The men immediately poined their Icraft at Boston, and a little while 'after-wards. the wsshshio sailed for -the,grounds again. Ackerman, the cook. who brought the Wsshakie to port. did not return with the craft, having gone sword fishing in the schooner Flavilla. THE WEATHER, ,» TEMPERATURE, r6n`sA|Is_". - s\b‘rdn'soM', as rr; E E _ overall 0.10 beam strongly built,hss . TID ' MOON’ TC 6 h. p. model D Pslmer Engine. Ev- erything now. Price reasonable. Apply Guardian Office. Joseph Nz Campbell, Campbells Cove, 1l;&§.f. Square on 1915 at 12 One mare 5 or Weight _ bout 1050. no reserve. Soni. Carter, (Swlsl to the Gusrdisn.) TORO 0, June 16.-Maritime: Fresh south-west, shifting to south- east; cool and showers. . i Tl-llil WEATHER.--Yesterday was cool and cloudy. . The tide will be high this afternoon at 12.16 snd tomorrow st 12.50: it will he high tomorrow morning at 2.16 and Fridsy at 2.49. The sun sets this evening snd to. morrow st 7.85; it rises tomorrow morning snd Friday at 4.08. The sun sets tonight st 10.51. , There wszsms. réeysgioon on Sstur- ds`yuune1_'.s . p.m. _ The ill-st quarter of the moon will be on sunday. June 20th. st 10.42. s. (Special to the Guardian.) LONDON, June 15.-Premier As- qllltll. in moving a vote of credit for $1,250,000, informed the members of the Commons to-day that the expendi- ture in the next three months would not be less than $15,000,000 daily . (Special to the Guardian.) LONDON, June 15.-Referring to the construction of the new Govern- ment, Premier Asquith claimed on behalf of his new colleagues the staunchest adherence of their respec- tive political parties. “The situation is without parallel in our history,” the Premier added, “ the demand which it would make upon the energies of the nation and upon the patience and fore- sight ,of the Government and the con- Vildence felt by one in the other could not be measured by any precedent. But our national policy remains un- changed, to pursue this war at any cost to a victorious issue." Dealing with the situation since March, the Premier emphasised the importance of the accession of Italy it was impossible to overestimate the cord between the two. We shall do ,well to gontinue to pay no heed to 'struggle and earn its share in the to the cause of the Allies. He said sooner or later. it will certainly come moral and national value thereof. In'and there is once more peace on concluding, he said: In every speech earth. May it be recorded on that day I have tried to strike two notes, a lin the annals of this nation that there :indict ofkwagning gs fro thgdgravity of,was no home and no workshop in the as “H *1 11° 9 0 C011 ence as t0 whoio of this United Kingdom which ,the ultimate issue. There is no dis-Idid not take its part in the common blind counsel or hysteria and panic. We have for the moment one plain, paramount duty to perform, to bring to the service of the State the willing, organised help of every part of the community. There is a fitting place and fitting work. for every man and every woman in the land. Be it when our cause has been vindicated common triumph. IIIIIIT IIITMIII HUMBIITIT KIHISHUHI I [lil THE HHINI (Special to the Guardian.) KARLSRUHE, June I5.-Five hos- tile airmen bombarded Karlsruhe for forty-five minutes this morning. Sev- eral persons were killed or wounded. A number of places suffered material damage. Karlsruhe is on the Rhine, a distance of 75 miles from the French frontier. lt has a population of 100.000. HIPITITTIIT IIISS IIT IGIMIMNITN. IJINIEIT (Special to the Guardian.) LONDON, June 15.-Oillcial denial was made to-day to a report circulated in the United States that the British battleship, Agamemnon, was sent down in the Dardanelles by a German submarine. BITIIISII TITIWIIHS SUIIK Ill SIHMITS (Special to the Guardian.) LONDON, June 15.-The British trawler Argyle was torpedoed and sunk to~day by a German submarine. Of the crew of elcvcn men four were saved. SEITMIIIS ITIPUHT . _ TITWII IIIPTIIHIEIT (Special to the Guardian.) BERLIN, June 15.-Official an- nouncement was made today that Austro-German forces operating in Galicia captured the town of Mos- ciska. 25.llllllillSTIlll-ITUNSIITIIIIS ' T0 MIIT THI ITILIIIIS (Special to the Guardian.) INNSBRUCK, Austria, June 15.- Twenty-ilve thousand Austro~I{ungar- ian troops left Trent yesterday, ad- vancing against the Italians on the Riva Roverto front. M I IlIlIEIlll‘I'IIfIIT‘ST EHIITS Fllli HTIIIT III WEST lilln t0 dis two sum of that SUMMARY (Special to_The Guardian) LONDON, June 15.-The Austro- German rush in Galicia is on again. Both Berlin and Vienna officially lay claim to progress along practically the entire southeastern front and Lem- berg seems again to be in danger. Mosciska, to the East of Przcmysl, has been captured by the Austro-Ger- mans, and according to German con- tention the Russians are falling back South of the railroad connecting Przemysl and Lemberg. All Russian counter attacks have been repulsed with gains for the Teutons from a point north,of Pnsomysl into Bessar- ~bia. Far off asthis front is from Eng- land and France it is being watched more closely than the Western front because lt would appear that these operations are being pressed in an ‘attempt to clear Galicia of Russians preparatory to u, breathing spell in the east likely to be followed by a crush- ing blow aimed at Italy. Fighting is growing harder daily along the Aus- tro-ltalian frontier and in view of past performances, it is considrccd reasoni- ablc to assume that Germany will throw a great mass of troops on this front and endeavor to sweep into Italy and hold her ground there, just as she has done in Poland, Belgium and France. Fighting in France around Arras, while bitter and marked by daily attack and counter-attack, has reached the stage where the German French official communications flatly contradict each other. On the whole it is believed here, the advantage has been with the French. That England is prepared for long siege operations is indicated in an official statement just issued, explaining the nature of tedious trench warfare prevailing, al-. though asserting tliat the Turkish of- fensive is not so sharp as formerly. Almost complete returns for the general cloction assure a war chamber for Greece, although with the King still in a precarious condition and the chamber not due to meet for more than a month, no immediate events affecting Greece's neutrality are ex- pected. Allied air raids on Karlsrhue on the Rhine resulted in considerable damage. although the nature has noi, been given in detail. These reached a point in Germany farther from their lines than any point previously reach- ed by French or British airmen. lin, but a Parseval airship" - BIITIIT ITIITMIIIT W 'BYO i %‘i“.‘l.`iI.‘°.‘i._'lE.‘ii"§a"l'§“.‘3.fl‘.”i.‘ii'l5.‘.‘if‘ ""‘“" gfgrpgy 1{pp[L||| »|]llllWll|NG llllllllilllp S lin Plnsivii, ll_]llllll» P-ll (Special to the Guardian.) ' Death entered Tryon on Saturday NEW YORK, June 15.-(Cable from lust with startling swiftness when London)--"Allles' airmen who raided Oscar Edwin. eldest son of Mr. and the Zeppelin ,sheds at Brussels on Mr-s. Albert Mabey Was drowned. June 7th, not only destroyed a Zeppe- while fishing from ,the Aboitoau ~ under thebrldge, and had come within twenty feet og as .shank _wlilen hisse- cume . m x u n e- --- fore mws of hhqgprntswd sis- 15.-As a result of tor. The body was found s few hours the exceptional ister. oscar was in his thirteenth Mills l°¢°\'d°¢1_‘ Yell' and was one of the best known rriwners in sad Son mean boys or tho community, number 0! always courteous and polite, he was in Germany. ever ready to do an obligemont for GOTIIIIIIY T0* snyone in need, and his cheerful good Ombllly temper made him s favorite st school T10 *£20 sud homo alike. Besides his father o e . BHITISH IITMIHIITI Til TIKI IUHTHIH STEPS IGIIIIST SUBMIHIIIIS (Special to the Guardian.) LONDON, June 15.-The new activity of the German submarine fleet, which resulted in the sinking of more than thirty vessels last week, is expected to bring forth additional pro- tective measures by the Admiralty. New First Sea Lord Jackson is known to be devoting most of his attention to the question, and it is believed will be able to arrange further safeguards for vessels along the British coasts. IJIITITIIIIILIS NUT IIT Illllllill (Special to the Gusrdlsn.) LONDON, June 15.-There have been so many rumours recently that the Allies forced the Dardanelles, that Sir James H. Dalziel asked Premier Asquith this afternoon in the House of Commons if there was any truth in such reports. “None whatever," was the reply. The Premier said it was not in the public interest to say any- thing now about the Dardanelles. The operations there are of the high- est importance, he added. and they will be pushed to a successful con- clusion. TITTII HHITISH IIIIIL SISIIILTIIS (Special to the Guardian.) LONDON, June 15.-13,547 officers and men of the British navy, includ- ing marines and members of the naval division, were killed or wounded or reported missing from the beginning of the war up' to May 31. according to ilridge. His hook became entangled and in _bending over the bridge to _diseniangle it, he lost his balance aiid fell in. His brother, who was with him, ran for his father. Bythe time they reached the spot he had floated and mother, there are left to mourn two half sisters snd six brothers and one sister. The funeral took plsce on Sunday from the Methodist Church sud. the crowds that thronged the church testified to the respect for the lad and to the deep sympstny the peo- .ple extended to the family by the Tryon snd the surrounding communi- ties. The pall bearers were chosen from the young msn of Tryon. Austin Smith, Percy Farrar, Douglas Met- lng. flow Arroigned to Murder or Maim. Exhnusted. Tales Cul What probably was one of the strongest judicial charges ever made in Prince County and indeed in the province was delivered to the Jury yesterday morning by His Lordship, Mr. Justice Haszard, in summing up the case in which Calvin and Irving Lewis were charged indictably with having on the 20th March last broken out of the jail at Alberton, where they were confined in lawful custody. His Lordship’s charge was uncompromis- ingly against the defence and the ac- cused were found guilty after the Jury had been absent about an hour. Mr. J. J. Johnston who on behalf of the defendants had closed the case the day before, yesterday morning ad- dressed the Jury, speaking for an hour and ten minutes. He reviewed the evidence in detail, arguing that the de- fence had proved that the Constables, Barbour and Brown, when the shots were fired were standing ill such a position that they could not possibly be struck. He claimed that the ac- cused did not fire the gun with the in- tention of killing or injuring the con- stables but merely for the purpose of .scaring them away from the whiskey for which they were searching. He contended that if they had had any intention of striking either of the men they could have done so with- out leaving the barn. He also argued that the prosecution ,had failed to es- tablish tho charge of prison breach and stated that the defendants left; the jail not by force but by reason of the fact that someone else who had been in the lock-up before had broken the bars, thus leaving nn irresistible exit to ally one who might be there afterwards. He spoke at considerable length on the evidence oi' the defence, concrning the condition of this jail, claiming that it was in such n. state as to bc absolutely uninhabitublc. llc was followed by the Attorney- General \vho spoke for upwards ot' an hour. Mr. ltintllieson went over the evidence drawing nticniinn to the tes- timony of Brown as to the security of this jail when the prisoners were lock- ed therc. He dealt with the remark of the counsel for the defence chal- lenging them and reviewing the evi- dence to show that the prosecution had fully established the case against the prisoner. With regard to certain statements of Mr. Johnston respecting .the witness Brown, who was described by him as being unfit for his position and only "a minion of the law with more ambition than brains in his head," the Attorney-General pointed out to the Jury the arduous and dan- gerous naturc of tho duties which Mr. Brown and Prosecutor Barbour had to perform in Alberton and he asked the question, whether any sane and sens» ible man among them would imagine for a moment that the municipal uu- tliorities of Alberton, the Mayor of which, Mr. Agnew, was a former speaker in the House of Assembly and the members of which comprised the best element in the country, would keep Brown for nearly two years in the position which he held ii' he were the irresponsible character that coun- .sel for the defence had endeavoured to make them believe he was. He urged the Jury to disregard the asper- sions which counsel had passed on the characters of Brown and Barbour and to deal with the evidence as .sub- mitted to them. The Attorney-General having con- cluded his address Hls Lordship sum- med up, speaking for three-quarters of an hour. An objection on a point of law raised by Mr. Johnston that the jail in Alberton had not been proved to be the jail proper of the town and recognized by the Town Council as such, His Lordship overruled. As to the condition of the jail and counsol's remarks in regard thereto the judge stated .that the Jury had nothing what- ever to do with whether the jail was comfonfable or not to the prisoners. He pointed out the fact that Archi- bald Lewis who was with the prison- ers on the night they were locked up and in the same cell with them, did not escape, having stated that he would not break jail. it had been claimed by the defence that Archie had no boots. That might or might not,he the case, but the~fsct remained that he did not escape. His Lordship asked if the prisoners got ou-t of jail because they considered that it was detrimental to their health and dan- gerous -to lifs to sta.y_ there, what should be their conduct if their inten- tion wss not to escape? They would expose themselves to the authorities and announce their act and state the reason for their leaving. But in this case they had not done so. The evi- dence showed that they made a cir- ouitous journey through the country and endeavored as well ss they could to evade recapture. This was not the action of men who had not broken jail and who did not want to” break jail. He left it .to them to say whether in the circumstances the evidence was notoverwhelming in favor of the fact 'csif, Brenton I-Iows'tt. l-lgrrlson Boll , and Russel Dawson.-U, ' very serious import to this _country “that the prisoners were guilty of pri- 'son~bresch. He stated in the course of .his remarks that the case was one of SUPREME COURT . SUMMERSIDE Two Lewis Brothers Found Guilty of Jail Break- for Shooting with Intent First Panel of Jury led by Sheriff. _ “vs” -1 ami one that required the gravcst con- sideration at the hands of the jury. He did not think they could listen to the evidence that had been given in de- tail without comlng to the conclusion that a most unlawful condition of things had existed in connection with the prisoners. It was a. question now whether these men apprehended in a. proper manner, as he had instructed them the prisoners had been, should he set at liberty to commit further de- predation. If officers in the perform- ance of their duty were to he terrified by n_1en it was a serious thing for the country. At 1.15 p.m. Hts Lordship concluded and the Jury retired. _When the court met again at 2.15 they returned with a verdict against the prisoners of be- ing guilty of prison breach. Mr. Johnston made an application on quite a number of grounds for a new trial. Archibald Lewis and Irving Lewis were then arraigned on an indictment charging them on twocounts with hav- ing on March 20, 1915, fired a loaded gun with which, first to murder, and secondly to maim Joseph E. Brown and George H. Barbour. , The Attomey-General, assisted by Mr. J. E. Wyatt, appeared to prose- cute, while the prisoners were again represented by Mr. Johnston. A very unusual circumstance arose in this case in that a complete Jury could not be obtained from the exist- ing panel. The defence challenged over 12 jurors while the prosecution -challenged a few and after a'w1i'ile it was found that the panel had been ex- hausted with only eleven men sworn on the case. , On motion of .the Attorney-General a special provision in the criminal code, very seldom brought into use, was invoked and the Court ordered the Sheriff, Mr. Fred Wright, to im- mediately summon by word of mouth twelve men to act as jurors. After about an hour the required msn was obtained and sworn. The proceedings were then begun, Mr. J, E. Wyatt opening the case for .the prosecution. After Mr. Wyatt's address the Court adjourned to 10 a.m. to-day and the newly summoned jurors were dis- charged and paid. MAY CHANGE DESION OF ZEPPELIN .__s_.. ROMANSHORN, Switzerland, June 15.-The exploit of the Canadian aviator, Lieutenant R. A. J. Warne- ford, in destroying a Zeppelin in Bel- gium last week, may result in a. change in design of Zeppelins manu- factured hereafter. Some of the engineers at the Zep- pelin works at Friedrichshafen have been at issue with Count Zeppelin on the question whether the dirigibles could be attacked successfully by aeroplanea. The Count’s technical assistants had insisted that the Zep- pclins of the newest model should carry less weight in men and bombs, so as to be able to rise more rapidly if attacked by aeroplanea. The Count, however, dissented from this view, deciding there was no danger of suc- cessful attacks. Count Zeppelin ia expected to arrive at Frledrlchshafen shortly, and the question of changing the design of the diriglbles probably will be re- opened. GARS BLOWN UP AT TORONTO TORONTO, Juno 15.-A terrific ex- ploslon of acetylene gas took place at the G.T.R. freight sheds, West Toron- to. this morning. The freight sheds were damaged, three freight cars shattered and windows broken a mils sway. Two men who were unloading the explosive were badly injured and taken to the hospital. Frank Ryding is not expected to recover and Mark Grobhel is badly burned. The damage is estimated at $5,000. Mlnsrds Linlrnsnt ourss gsrgst In news COMING EVENTS, A-NNOUNOEMENTS, MEETINGS, BTC. ONE GINT per word ssoh inser- tion for advertising in this column. Cssh must socompsuy orders. Mini- mum charges, twenty-five ossts. "Ice cream sod csndy booths st. St Vinoeut's Orphanage this aftersoira' “Many find the s very suxillsry builts ready Milne Fraser, lslnsrvfs Llnlmsnt.