prs Dottans 4 YEAR, gga a | t y su iy SERIES. <a en ttle “ This is true Liberty, Ty CHARLOTTE OWN, P. E. tet eee when Free Born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.”—Roavwes. Smvete Corres Two Czunts ne —— ISLAND. TUESDAY. OCTOBE VOL. 28.—NO. 113 twluttetown, Sept. 30, 1891 —eod &wy » AMES A. MORRISGA, 4 HALI RPAX. AGENT FOR TIME, CAREBREAD & C0. jindon,-- England, { ——ANY) ALSO—— First-Class West India Firms, etic. veral ee SPECIALTIES: la, Sugar and Molasses. farefal attention given to” CONST Aimenu, oP? pinee Kdward Island Preduee. RRFERENCE-—Bank of Nova Scotia. 3 gric8—Pickford & Biack’s Wharf. } We Halifax, August 13, 1891--dy & wy oer ; | ‘ 5 \ PS. os me SoorHine, C intent Relief, Permanent Cure, Failure Impossible. | Many ac-called diseases are J t tmpiv symptoins of Catarrh, i Ae ie smchasheaiache, losingsrense a oy «lame!l, fou) breath, ha wking 6 oR cd spitting, genera! feoling rs wa ‘dsbility, etc. It you are pl m ‘oubled with any of these or @ 3 oe tindred symptoms, you have 2m i me (starrh, and should lose no a2 tme procuring a bottle of iS oe Mikal Barm. Boe warned in us time, Neglected cold in head a iwulte in Catarrh, followed 6 ly cousumption and death. ve Sold by all drugvists, or sent, a post paid, on receipt of price Weentsand$l Ly addressing ke FULFORD & 3, Charlot EXCELS a ee Blankets, Filannels, Cloths, Velvetecns, Charlottetown, Sept. 12, 1891—dy & wky —|In many smereectinrmsoelf Si onseattncinennenees ‘the Largest and Best Clothing IOR! 2 ES PATON & CO’S. Readymade Clothing Department —IS Now—- ment on the Island. Reefers, all sizes and prices. RROWN’S — NEW GOODS WOW OPE eS a eK Goed Tweed Overcoats from $2.50 up. 7 ny ° os ion’t buy anywhere before seeing our stock. 5 JAMES PATON & CO., BLOCK, 168 MARKET SQUARE. ——— A Tee —_——(x)-——— (x) A NEw LOT oF WALKING STICKS Dress Goods, Ri antles, Jackets, Underclothing. <i HARRIS & STEWART. For Young Men and Old, tetown, Sept. 29, 1891—dy Styles and Woods, including some variously mounted in Gold, Silver and Oxidized Silver, all prices, Just reseived at WATSON’S DRUG STORE. ~ Se ED | tr. ' . ihe E . Ors, . es ss BSORENouNp ANDANIS ce BB Roun gia Cougs | SHOoPING “as OLDS. - 2 . © “40 YEARS IN USE. ~ PRICE 25° PER BOTTLE & - ay A2MSTRONG & CO. PROPRIETORS St. John., N. B. eterna NeGHLL UNIVERSITY, MONTREAL A Stectar ANNOUNCEMENT of the Faculty of Applied Science has been peered, stating the detaile of the new “irs, Laboratories, Workshops, Apparatus other improvements in its several Depart- pants ot Civil, Mining, Mechanical and Elee- sugineering and j’ractical Chemistry, will afford in the Session of 1891-2 in henge not hitherto accessible to Students thia country. pies nay be had on application to the timed; who can also supply detailed Vaj Ucements of the other Faculties of the tiversity, viz., Law, Medicine, Arte (in- y the Donalda Couuse for Women), and ’ Merinary Science. J. W. BRAKENRIDGE, B.C L., we tf Acting, Secretary. Pai : a - Which The Retail. JOHNSTON'S | NE FLUID BEEF, >) STIMULATING - - - STRENGTHENING - - - INVIGORATING, jens cr*saything except Hedrons si 4 September 1, 1891—dy & wky EVERYTHING the market affords. Satisfaction guaranteed in e ee ee ee eee = nters’ Supplies ! Mill Supplies! Carpenters’ Supplies ! Farmers’ Supplies ! THESE LINES. IN ——_+—_-ALSOo-— Best Goods. CARRIAGE GOODS! The Lovvest Price for Good Goods that Goods bought right very respect. and sold low. Wholesale and NORTON & FENNELL, Charlottetown, May 28, 1991--Saw and wy City Hardware Stere. Depari- NING 9] TEA MERCHANTS, LONDON HOUSE. LETTERS TO THE ED: te The Goveramenat and Educatien. | inent, Their action in dismissing the Sup- erintendent and the Inspectors2m ; } ust Stauip | ject. from interfakenee with the competent who presided over our school system, against whom they couli bring ng charge, but that of being appoisted by the late Government. Without entering into the circuinstances of heartlessness and treach- ery atteuding their late dismissal, let us briefly reewitulate the various biows the tional aystem !— First—The reduction of the salary of the Chief Supefintendent showed iavre clearly than any words the disgraceful ignorance of che mien committing the act. They have allowed the salary of the Attorney Genera! and other members of tue Government holding offees to stand at $1,300 a year. They have teduced the salary of the Super- indent of Education to $1,C)}0 ayear. This shows their jdea of the relative importance of these offises. Comment is needless. Second—They have dismissed the Inspec- tors—men who have filled their extremely ditticult positions to the entire satisfaction of the public and with credit to themselves; men of lorg experience, who had learned to know the needs of schools and teachers. In no province but our own would men of the stamp of ex-Inspector Arbuckle have been obliged to work so long for such a paltry salary; and he would have been dis- missed by none but men incapable of ap- preciating the quality of his work and reck- less of the conseqrences of their action. Third—They have dismissed the Super- intendent, a man who brought to his oner- ous position scholarship, enthusiasm, cour- tesy, anda determination to master the details and understand the duties of his office. Aud now that he has fitted him- gone forth and the public service and a pub- lic servant are sacrificed to party greed or individual spite. It is not my intention to enter into the question of the ability of the new officers to perform the duties they have undertaken. They are all, inexperie , and the ser- vice must of necessity suffer until they have acquired the education of those they have supplanted. By the appointment of Mr. McLeod, a position’ in Prince vf Wales College becomes vacant. The Government is thus given an opportunity of repairing the loss sustained by the college in the death of Mr. Le- Page. And we trust that a man will be appointed qualified to give his students a thorough training in their own language and a taste for its litersture ;—though, in view of past appointments, we have good ground for fear that all educational con- siderations will give way te party favorit- ism. But the greatest injury done ia the precedent established of making the tenure of our educational officers depend upon the life of a government. It will have the effect—it is now having the effect—of excluding our best men who cannot afford, and would scorn, to take office on such terms. While the Govern- ment is primarly responsible for the irrepar- able mischief done to edacation, those who have accepted the offices are not free from blame, for they must be taken to have assented to this prostitution of education to politics, and are therefore unworthy of the name of true educationists. Tne excuse, that if they had not taken the positions others might, may be made with equal force for any kind of crime, Xx. —_— =e al Boston Markets. ae Boston, Oct. 1. Eeas.—There has been little change in the market during the past week. Keceipts have been liberal, but contain on!y a mod- erate proportion of choice fresh stock. Eastern extras keep closely sold up at 22c. The best fresh P E Island, N S, N B and Michigan have been selling weil at 2lc, and at the close a good many are holding at 2itc. Fresh western have been selling mainly at 20c, but some of the late sales of extra marks have been at 2ic. Porstors.—There was a slight advance for a day or two following our last weekly report, but since Monday the offerings have been liberal at 40 to 45c, with very few Some Northern Rose have to be suld at 0d to 38c. Demand is moderate and fur choice etock only. Fisn.—Receipts of all kinds are mo ler- ate while the demand is quite active. Cod fish are firm and telling readily at quota- tions, Mackerel continue in light supply, higher and firm at the advance. Cod, dry shores, large.........---+-+: $6 00 Cod, dry shores, medium .......-+++-+- 5 00 Piskied Bank, large... ..« <%6 «xs 5 623 to 5 75 ” ., NR sl . oe ..09 70 to 400 ND si iesdds sniinaitdlestnee chen eel ane eae EEE DOE LA POS TET PET 3 00 Herring pickled, Bay Shore gibbed..... 3 75 oe sé ae MENU 5 oe oss 4 “8 ss “6 round shore 3 00 22 00 to 24 Mackerel, extra, per bb1 ..... " We eo i besten :.<218-00 oe Op geipyacugic io a ; ness 6» 14 00 to 16 09| “hat the people of the Uuited States cannot Bem yo dice sees to J€ a oe cm haere $6 No 3 large rim'd newll 00 to 12 09 | de ce ae mutta, and that al- ” No 3 large plain new 10 00 to 11 00 | tough they have raised the duties to's " No 3 medium plain new......10 00/5 gh figure they will have to pay those dicta j}duties themselves. ~ oe we eee i emnmnemnetiipeneanenns rou inner set, t t, cham- | ; . oe 7 ae oe ten ~ » ch - Dox’r rorair the grand concett in Ex. Fiz ? = AaLLT se $ LOLliIci | ~ . - ’ : eo 3 : }hibition Building on Wednesday evening set, If so, now is thetimeto call, as we ext are giving liberal discounts. At the cheap- est crockery store.—W., P. Colwill. Oct 1 dy wky 4wks. "aN Aye ; aOR , tHE MINES AT | GK them m the minds of all frien is of educa-| caried throug tion, either as enemies tu the Cause OFT aS | consists of the atterly incompetent todeal wih ihe subd-| least five mil.s in distribution among the elamorous faithful | they would geathe necessity cf refraining | 2d probably pever can be handled with it! - 2 ait s men | 8° Use of prope: drains ge ja native of PL A present Gavernment has dealt the educa: feet, far below the present woi kings. self for a career of usefulness, the edict has | Herring in steady, good demand. | ’ ishipments from thar | will range high into the thousands, showing @ 9 On x 6, L&S t. A Tunnel Five Miles Long. LEADVILLE TO BE DRAINED AT} AT EXPENSE. i | | } Thia week, a Leaavisie despatch says, a Sie,—Thos of us who hup-d that the |™ manoth 5 hewn Was piaced on foot whieh | Libera! Party, on its a:ce-ssiun to power, | VWOUl4, f put toto effect, be of enormous ; ~ ra} ++ aie tee: Reelin Cet oe ER A cei F would deal wise)y with cur educativnal sys-} 7 ha oe he WD aiuslry Oo] Lake County. : 'i0 nas been ciechird to carry fhe entern p tem have been duomed to bitter eisappoint- |) ene CHSST HCE | through, and. altheugh take ten years’ | labor and expenditure of $7,500,'00, the work ) ia to be commenced right off, ani will Theente:p ise {a gigantic tunel et | the water will, when } } ie ga tocompltetion. build ny i Pi. c > Mp_tH, 1O ara fiom te mivea of the district. It it was hoped that m provi ling spo |s for | completed, leave t» essy aecess miilions of | }tons of good ore thst canvet now be gol-en at, rue | Jotin FP. Campion, | W. B T. Carnahan, well-kuown and celiabie mining | men of Leadville, are the oripnateis of this; big ente prise. ‘The big tuauel will be s:arted | tiear Muica, some tour mies below Leadville, jaod will be smn up through Carbonate Hill. | rlte will att of t.e pitacipa’ mines, | | striking the Maid of Krin at a dapth ef 959, fi will ! }gzo threvgh the Mahala aod the Mikado and ‘open up much new territory. Only the} | practical mising man, aud especialy the ons | ‘who knows how many miiliiop dollars have | | been expend: d in attempting to draia Lead. | vil'e properties, can fully appreciate the value | of this big scheme. It is a matter of record | that during the past ten years over $3,090,000 | ‘have been expended in draining sections of | this camp, and not over two-tenthe of the | ground drained has been made available, be-! vcanse the water could not be hendiled. | With the big tunnel completed, this difficulty | will be overcome. Over $5,000,090 of the sum required haa already been put up, and the! snecess of the enterprize is assared, a island, Pape and ©, cated —_— 9464 ee — Russian Jews. The attention of the Deputy Minister of | Agriculture was a few days ago called to | the cable despatch which states that a gen- | eral movement is on foot on the continent | of Europe for an extensive emigration of | Russian Jews to Canada, Mr. Lowe stated | that when the first batch of Russian Jews | landed in Canada the Department was in- | formed that their co-religionists ia Mon- treal intended to take care of them, it be- ing understood that Baron de Hirch had | placed funds at the dispoxal of the Montreal | Jews with that object in view. The De-| partment, however, insisted that in the event of the Canadian Jews failing to pro- | vide for the immigrants, the provisions of the Immigration Act would be invoked and | these people prevented from landing. This announcement, it is understood, was im: | mediately cabled to England, and it may! therefore be inferred that the steamsh'p _—— ee to bring any destitute Russian Jews to Canada, knowing that by so doing they run the risk of having to give them a free trip back to Liverpool. a te ee Immigrants From Dakota. The following is a copy of atelegrem re- ceived by the Minister of Agriculture from Winnipeg, which shows the activity of the} immigration movement from South Dakota ! to Manitoba and the Canadian Northwest : **An immigrant party from Aberdeen county, South Dakota, arrived at Winni- peg last night in charge of Captain Holmes, Cars could not be got from the railway authorities to move all at once the coming immigrants. Another train will leave Aberdeen on ‘Thursday, and still another on Saturday. In all there will be 30 car loads. Those arrived are a five set of people, the cream of South Dakota. They are bringing their stock of implements with them. Some of them will bring from 50 | to 1C) head of stock. Fifteen parties have started to drive their stock across the coun- try, 400 miles. Representatives of South Dakota papers are at Winnipeg reporting the exhibition. They are well satisfied, and their reports cannot fail to be of use.” A Russian Famixe. In a recent nove] entitled “A Russian Priest,” the following sentences are vividly descriptive of a Russian famine : ‘*But famine was now torturing the inhabi- tants of half the hets in the large village. Their inmates had absolutely no*bread, and there remained only a smal! quantity of bran from last year’s crop which had net been eaten by the pigs. la some of the huts the inhabitanta had killed their cattle, bat these unfortunate creatu:es so 6thin= «and enervated that they hardiy supplied apy food to theirowners. The childien were, playing listlessly in the yards; they were paleand their stomachs protguded, They fouad suffering people In a most every hut, iwho lay on conches near the stoves, and their friends were too feeble to help" thém. ‘Phe moujiks tried to go to work, but as the whole jdistrict wasin a state of famine they had inet sufficient strength to walk to places | where they might have found employment. | Besides this the pice of labor had fallen so jlow that it wonld not have been worth it. be was clear they must have been saffering from hunger some weeks already, and that ithe effecta of it were now beginning to be feit.” Meie ~~ The McKinley tariff does not seem to have made any insterial difference intheex- port of sheep from Canada to the United States. A grest miny sheep have gone {from New Brunswick and P. E. Island ithis year to the United States market, and ithe Province of Qasbec is now being drawn upon largely for the same purpose. The Province this year ee Saturpay will be the last day for paying water rates for the present quarter. companies are sufficiently on the alert not» ’ CAIN | ONE POUND A Day. A GAIN OF A POUND A DAY IN THE CASE OF A MAN WHO HAS BECOME “ALL RUN DOWN,’’ AND HAS BEGUN TO TAKE THAT REMARKABLE FLESH PRODUCER, SCOTT'S | EMULSION OF PURE COD LIVER OIL WITH Hypophosphites of Lime & Soda ‘IS NOTHING UNUSUAL. THIS FEAT? ) HAS BERN PERFORMED OVER AND OVER AGAIN. PALATABLE AS MILK. EN- DORSED BY PHYSICIANS. Scort’s EMULSION IS PUT UP ONLY IN SALMON COLOR WRAPPERS. SOLD BY ALL Drua- GISTS AT SOc. AND $1.00 SCOTT & BOWNE, Belleville. ~~ 9) SELF-AGTING SHADE ROLLERS Boware of Imitations, _. NOTICE ox AUTOGRAPH BEL ° ewe GENUINE Insist upon having the HARTSHORN, SOLD BY ALL DEALERS, Factory, Toronto, Ont rf CLayMO 5 A } | Mey WH ie TONES BROT hee any { eS t SE res eye ere ‘ ¥ F a j i F . ~~ a, be i | Cope Wye {s a J ! SJ -| f i rl IM 3 : ~—T « Rt ok a COer 7) yee > a t . iV BROTHE oa ‘asgow & London | EALTH-GIVING, mind-soothing, soul. inspiring. Worth proving. a 4 O'CLOCK, P. M., Wiil be the Hour of Sailing of the lO FROM CHARLOTTETOWN, Commencing Thursday, Ist Oct. sept23—l1m 2aw Davies’ New Drug Store. W* are now tu'ly opened for business, and invite the public te come and in- spect our new Store. Our stock of Drugs, Chemicals, Patent Medicines, Fancy, Toilet and miscellaneous nooo has been doubled, and the publie will not find a more complete stock in Drug Store on the Island. a We are carrying a very choice line of French, English and German Perfumes, also in Fancy Soaps. added to the attraction of our We have a new Store an elaborate Soda Fountain, the finest ever imported to Charlottetown, where the popular beverages of the season are pensed. An important point with our bever- ages is that the Syrups run h the Fountain are made with genuine Frait Juices, not artificial flavors. The choicest brands of eee te in the city, Tobacco, Cigarettes, Pipes, Tobaeco Pouches, etc. Give us a call. _ang22? Garry L. Heartz ¥ ILL take a limited number of Pu W on PIANO or ORGAN, - For terms, etc., apply at MRS. C. V. Mo. GREGOR’S, on Prince Street, Charlottetown, sept —eod tf > fe + ~“4. Anniv ta F