ey al {cams Five DOLLARS A Y RAR, enemies ily ‘ This is true Liberty, when Free-born Men having to advise the Public, may speak free,’’—Evkiptpes. Lanner. P ae ae een i - ® P i ng F POIROT OE Ra ea RE NR EAR or NU Bye wie ee Peal ee ae Sincie Corres Two Crnts. NEW SERIES. DAILY EXAMINER 18 ISSUED EVERY EVENING, THE Br rue Examiner Posnisurse Comwrany, | yrom TueIR Orrick, CoRNER or Water | AND GREAT GEORGE STREETS, Charlottetown, P. E. Island. | Rates oF SUBSCRIPTION ° Six Mouths, . - $2 50 | Three Months, - 1 25 @ne Month, - ° : 0 50 | \ #m@- Advertising at most moderate rates. | @ontracts may be made for monthly, | quarterly, half-yearly or yearly advertise- | ments, on application. St. Lawrence Hotel, i } HE above Hotel is now RE. OPENED, having been thoroughly repainted and | refurnished in the best style. Being centrally | situated and withim three minutes walk of | the Railway Depot and Steamboats, it offers | indacementa to the travelling public. Permanent and Transient Boarders acco-' modation unsurpassed by any other Hotel in the city. WM. E. HiCK®Y, Ch’town, Dec. 21, '81, Proprietor | STEAM! STEAM! To the Front! The Mayflower Mills Have been thoroughly overhauled, and @ first-class Steam Engine put in, making it second to none on the Island, Parties from a distance can receive their grists at shortest notice. H. 8. GATES. West Royalty, Dec. 20—4i 2aw, wkly 2m CITIZENS’ INSURANCE C0., OF CANADA. SIR HUGH ALLAN.........PRESIDENT. IIE ih nus gntins cb ccdedvede oded $1,188,000 Deposited with Dominion Gov't... 142,000 Fire, Life, Accident and Guarantee. Dieks token in the shows Compeey av moderate rates. (Farm Property and Isolated Dwellings & speciality.) Policies issued in | office at Charlettctown. Losses settled promptly and liberally. A. 8, URQUHART, General Agent for P. E, I Ch’town, Dec. 9, 1881 —l.a FIRE! ee ee RORTHERN ASSURANCE CO., 1 Moorgate Street, London, Capital, £3,000,000 stg. | Every description of property insured at | current rates, in town and country. FRED. W, HYNDMAN. Cormer Queen and Water Streets. Ch’town, Dec. €,’8!—+tf Protessional Card. HE undersigned have this day entere. into Partmcrahip as Attorneys-at-Law, Office—Gouth side of Queen Squaie, op posite the Post Uffice. A. B. WARBURTON, F. J. CONROY. Charlettetown, Dec. 3, 1881—éw 2aw Queen Insurance Co’y OF ENGLAND. GAPITAL - TWO MILLIONS STERLING. Insurance effected on all kinds of Buildings, Merchandise and j’roduce, Also, on Vessels @n the stocks, Special rates for isolated residences, All Losses settle! promptly, GEORGE MACLEOD (Union Bank), Agent for Priuce Edward Island Juw77) W.C. BISHOP, SEL TP PING -—AND— FORWARDING AGERT Marine Insurance Broker, | —AND— }lately the property of Joseph Boats and | i General Commission Agent, ,,7%* "ste » BEDFORD ROW, P.O. BOX1 . . HALIFAX,N.S.| ABTICULAR ATTENTION given to the Saipment of Lobsters and other Canned Trustees of the Estate of Joseph Boats and Goods, and celloction of Custom Drawbacks thereon. Hulls, Cargoes, and F.eights insured iu first-class offices at most favorable rates Consignments of Produce solicited, and ivi prompt returns guaranteed, | Correspondence solicited and answered | promptly. } Noy, 14, 1881—1yr Dec. 16, 1881—3ra eed, wkly Best quality,which he is selling cheap for Cash, | order, carefully attended to. Herring. Herzing. Bolt Rope, Hemp and Manilla Cordage, Lines }and Twines, Paints and Oils. 3 BOATS, &e, aext, it will then be sold at Public Auction, tion to the undersigned. | Gi’ town, Oct. 8, 81—oaw tf | Aug, 17—tf CHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, TUESDAY, JANUARY 17, 1882. BRITISH WAREHOUSE, QUEEN SQUARE. Se eee a Zs Vv. & &. BROWN & CO ¥ e GM sin 4 > Keep in Every Department of their Establishment a full assortment of STAPH AND FANCY DRY GOODS, of superior quality and texture, which cannot be surpassed either for price or quality, as they import direct from the best British and Foreigu markets. INSPECT? THEIR STOCK IF YOU WANT GOOD VALUE FOR YOUR MONEY. {ja 9 aS .- ee ee ee ee —_ SHLLING OFF aus i shall Sell oft my Stock of Groceries at Parties wishing to get GOOD TEA, 25, 30 and 33 cents ; ; CRACKERS, 4 to 14 cents; RAISINS, 10 cents ; CURRANTS, 8 cents. MOLASSES, 47 cents; SUGAR, 8 cents. A large lot of CONFECTIONERY from 15 to 20 cents; lot CHRISTMAS GOODS, very cheap; and sundry other articles too numerous to mention—all at cost for Cash only. W. A. HUTCHESON, 109 Upper Queen Srrezet ee a ee ee . = = AT COs! Readymade Clothing, Tweeds and Heavy Cloths, AS I WANT TO CLOSE OUT MY STOCK IN THIS. LINE. ————— Ties ‘ Some Expensive Ladies’ Cloth Mantles and Dolmans, and fur Lined Cloaks, Sealettes and Colored Dress Goods, AT ALARGE REDUCTION. JUST GPENED AND MARKED LOW, A 33133; Asssrimeat of Flowers, Feathers, Velveteens, Ladies’ Sacques, &e., &e. R. W. TREMAINE, 83 QUEEN STREET Nov. 1, 1881. LOOK YOU HERE. ee ee ne es ‘de ee LEG North American Mutual Life Insurance Company. : HE iD OFFICE, - - - TORONTO. Stovepipe and Pinware, | Incorporated by Special Act of the Dominion Parliament. | | f | STOVEPIPE., SPTOVEPIPE, ——— ee FRCHE subscriber is now making an assort. | ment of Tinware and Stovepipe, all kinds, made to HON. ALEX. Special prices to wholesale dealers, Orders for fitting up Stoves promptly and MACKENZIE (ex-Premier of Canada), HON, ALEX, MURRIS (ex-Lieut. Governor of Manitoba), PRESIDENT VICE-PRESIDENT -O Orders solicited. Shop opposite Dr. Jen- kin’s residence, Queen Street, ihieed * Pee ” R. Ropp, |G@UARANTEE FUND ; . $100,000 Practical Tinsmith,| DEPOSITED WITH DOMINION GOVERNMENT 50,000 Charlottetown, Sept. 30, ’s1 -3m O ‘ ADVISORY BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR P. EK. ISLAND: L. BH. DAVIES, Esq., Chairman, 100 bbls, Extra Fat No. 1, equal to Yarmouth Bloaters, Hon. ki. 5 CALLBECH, ” - - W, A. WEEES, Esq,., 100 quintals Ccdfish, B. FARQUHARSGON, Esq, - - - BENJ, ROGERS, Esq. i00 do, Hake, 12 casks Cod Oil, 300 Mackerel Barrels (good stock), 1000 bushels Fishing Salt. On hand, a full supply of Cotton Duck, MEDICAL EXAMINERS General Agent for P. E. Island, F. P. Tayron, F. R. C. S., Edinburgh. James Macteop, M. D, PRED. W. HWNDMAN semen) The main objects the promoters of this Company have in view is to establish in the |Dominion of Canada, under our admirable Insurance Law, a purely Mutual Life Insurance |Company, wholly for the benefit of the insured. Tus Mourvat Parciete is the only one by which the participating members of a Life + Insurance Company can receive a full equivalent for their mouey, It gives Insurance at net ae BS] FR FACTO RY cost, while the soundness of the principle and the stability of such institutions are proved by the fact that the largest and most successful Life Companies in the world are mutual. i It has no stockholders to deplete its Treasury by enormous annual dividends, and its $OoR SATS. | directors are always selected from the very first citizens in the community, while its Execu- tive propose to conduct its affairs with the strictest economy, consistent with the efficient t |Inanagen dat sod prosecution ofits business, confidently anticipating that results ag success- DAVID SMALL, Queen’s Wharf, Sept. 10, 1881. TT undersigned offers for sale the LOBS- | ful, proportionally to those ettained by mutual companies in other countries, will be realized TER FACTORY and PLANT, TRAPS ‘in Canada by a prudently managed company, This Company issues three classes of policies: First—Ordinary Life and Kndowment , with Profits, Second—Tontine Savings Fund Policies (deferred profits), Life and Endow- ‘ment. Third—Industrial Class Policies, Life and Endowment The Ordinary Life and Endowment Policies of this Company provide the greatest lamount of Iasurance for the least amount of money, and the best possible security for a family agaiuct want, should the bread-winner be removed by premature on untimely death. The Tontine Savings Fund, or Tontine Investment Policy, offers to all who havea reasonale prospect of being able to continue their payments, results which are incom- parably Letter than the ordinary plans of Insurance. To all possessed et a reasonably cer- tain income there are few investments more attractive iu their results, The Industrial Plan of Insurance of this Company offers special advantages to the | working classes, and persons of small means, who by monthly, quarterly, or half-yearly pay ‘ments cam secure a risk ci irom $100 to $500 on their lives, payable within twenty-four hours after death. All Policies incontestable after three years from date for unintentional errors, mistakes or omissions in anplication, kay” SUB-AGENTS THROUGHOUT THE PROVINCE WANTED, ga FRED. W. HYNDMAN, GENERAL AGenT FOR P. E, Isxanp. AT DESASLE, Donald K. Currie, of that place. This Factory was crected last spring and is If not disposed of before the lst March Further particulars may be had ex applica- FRED. W. HYNDMAN, D. K. Carrije. z sePR TERS" 6B VIRBse ETHOSIST MiYinks| ‘y\HE NEW HYMN BOOK, in great variety | i of styles and binding, just received at HABVIW’s BOOKSTORE, / Corner Qucen and Water Streets, QeeerStreet } eo. } { } J | it S$ & pany will be as much a private company a CITIZEN’S MEETING. — MR. MURPHY’S SPEECH. Tux following is a summary of Coun- the Patriot :— CounciLiton Murpuy said that His Worship bad touched upon some of the subjects that he had intended to speak upon so well and so fully that his task bad heen considerably lightened. There were three subjects which the citizens had to consider—the waterworks, the financial porition of the city, and the j rate of taxation, As hed been said by the Mayor the water works was a dead issue. It was out of the power of the City Council to bring water into the city. If brought at all it will be brought in bya joint steck company who will work at their own risk. Every o.e may ii vest in that stock who chooses. He (Mr. Murpby), for his part, would not hesitate to invest in that stock as he wae satisfied it would bring in a good return | ior his inves:ment The Water Com. as the Gas Company. It will work in the same way. It will lay pipes ani construct works at its own cost as the Gas Company does, and no one will be under any greater obligation to deal with it and to bay what it bas to sell than he is to purchase gas from the Gas Company. The expense to each family who may choose to get its supply frou: the company will not be on an average more than five dollars, The pipes will cost the citizens nothing, and the water will be paid for by those who use it, and by no one else. There will be no tax. It had been said that he was in favor of forcing water on the citizens as a city work. Fortunately he had put his opinion on record on that matter two years ago. He had then published over his own signature, inone at least of the city newspapers, if not two, an article in which he declared that he would not con- sent to the introduction of water, except by a joint stock company. That was his determination then, and it is his deter- nee It would be foolish for the city to engage in an enterprise of that kind when a company could be form. ed willing to undertake it at its ovn risk, and bring one hundred thousand doilars or so, British gold, to be expend. ed in the city. That company, he re- peated, would carry on the works as a private enterprise, Noone need deal with it who did not believe it to be his dmter- est todo so = Its members must procure an Act of Incorporation from the Pro- vincial Legislature. The Corporation would have nothing to do with establish- ing it or with carrying it on. The city had a large debt upon it, and the ques- tion was, are its finances in such a condi- tion as to warrant the Council in going further into debt ; should the city pur- sue the onward path toruin, The debt of the city had increased rapidly since 1876. In that year he, and some of his colleagues in the Coune cil, bad been reproached with being extravagent, They were told that they bad spent a dollar where fifty cents would have done. New men, who pro- mised to be more economical, were elected, and they, instead of econo- mising, added greatly to the debt of the city. In five years $86,000, or an average of about $17,000 a year was added to the debt of the city. If the city were to goon piling up debt in that way, where would they be in five or oix years? The rate of taxation had not been greatly increased. In 1876 the taxation was 1} per cent., and the city had gone $21,000 in debt. This year the taxation was 1} per cent., and tbere was a surplus, The debt amounted now to over $110,000. This must be paid, A debenture was nothing more than a note of hand which must be met when it becomes due. If the Cor- poration keeps on running into debt without making proper provision for meeting its obligations, its credit wili be injured and its debentures will be depre- ‘eiated. If the city is to be kept from running into debt, and if it is to main- tain its credit, ,taxes must be levied and the rate must be kept up. The burdens of the city had been increased of late years, while its means of bearing them had been decreased. When the Scott Act was applied to the city it lost be tween two and three thousand dollars of its annual revenue, and the demands of | the School Board had greatly increased | the expenditure. It remained for the VOL. 10.---NO. 46, |years at 6 per cent., and at the end of that time the debt would be liquidated without paying a cent of the capital in any other form than that of interest. They, in other words, would lend the city $100,000 for 25 vears at 6 per cent. cillor Murphy's speech, as published in| nd sink the principal. Under the present arrangement with its creditors, the City will go on paying six per cent. interest on iis debt, for, it may be, a hundred years, and then have to pay the priocipal before it can be free of debe, Under the arrangement with the Credit Foncier the City would pay six per cent, for twenty-five years, and have no more to pay of either interest or yprincipal. He believed that it was quite possible to make this arrangement with the Credit Foncier. He had given a good deal of thought to the arrangement, and would do his best to have it carried out. I, would bs hopeless ever to expect the City’s debts to be paid under the present system of borrowing. While one Council would do something towards paying off the debt another would add as much, or perhaps more to it, but by this scheme if the interest. aloue were regularly paid for the s: ecified term, the debt would be paid. It remained for him bow to deal with the proposed rate of assessment for the coming year, It wes his settled convietion,come to after much thought and considerable experience, that whoever is placed in the Covncil, if they desire to make both ende meet, they must impose a rate of one and a quarter per cent. The Income Tax had been levied, but it could not be collected, I's legality had been called in question, and it bad been tested in the Supreme Court, The Recorder and Mr. L. H, Davies had done their best to establish the legality of the tax, and if any lawyers deserved to win their case, they did, but he had little hopes of a dezision in favour of the city, and it was therefore, useless {o depend upon the in- come tax as a source of revenue. The ons and » guarter per cent. would have ‘o be raised from real estate unless part of the money required could be raised in some other way, or the Council must go into debt, His hearers remembered the bitter contest there had been on the School Question. He had taken one side of that question and many of his hearers the other. Both liad acted con- scientiously, « When the law was passed he ceased to oppose it. He accepted the sitnation,and was prepared to e»-operate with others io carrying it out. Kduca- tion had placed an extra charge on the city revenues of $9,000 a year How was this to be met? was a question for the City Council to decide. It could not be avoided. A deficit of $37,530 had been suffered to roll up in three years because the Council had not the courage to grapple with the question, No Coun~ cillor had asked for a rate to meet this charge. It remained for bim (Mr, Murphy), the opponent of the school lew. to find the meaus cf carrying it into effect. He saw that it must be done, and bedid it. He asked for the extra quarter per cent. to meet the expenses ofeducation, If the income tax could be collected, this one quarter per cent, will not be required, The income tax was, he considered, an equitablestax. There are many in the city who sould well afford to pay taxes and who onght to be made pay their fair share of the civic burdens who could not be come at except by am income tax, He was sorry that the law protected some who ought to pay and could pay. He did not see why citizens whose means were small should pay taxes, while civil servants, who were better off, should be allowed to go free. He (Mr. Murphy) bad been in the City Council ten years in all, and bud given to the city’s business more time and thought ther be had given to bis own, and what he did during that time, whether wise or unwise, was al- ways done, vot in his own interest, but in the interest of his fellow-citizens. ne ee Small-pox is said to be master of the situation in some places in the United States, and- the people aro almost panie stricken. No disease is more easily fought than small-pox. Enforced vaccination and reasonably strict quarantine arrangements are all that is needed to make it compara- tively harmless. Prevalence of this disease is an evidence of an ignerant or an ill organized community. Decuink oF Man. — Impotency of mind, limb, or vital function, nervous weakness, sexucl debility, and all diseases caused by in- discretions apd abuse, are radically, and | promptly cured by the use of Mack’s Magnetic Medicine, which is ‘or sale by all responsible druggists. See advertisement in another people to say if they should levy a rate! of one per cent. and go into debt, or pay, one and a quarter per cent. and keep out | of debt. There was talk of having the rate of interest on the city debt lowered, but before debentures at a lower rate of interest can be issued, it must be shown that the city is in a good financial con- dition. He (Mr. Murphy) believed if the finances of the city were placed on a be made with the Credit Foncier. had made inguiries and had found that the Credit Foncier would, if satisfied of the financial soundness of the city, jend the Cerperation $160,000 for 25 sound footing, a good arrangement could — He column. Sold ia Charlottetown by Apothe- caries Hall Company. j i2 2wks Tue Czar has remitted a large part of the payments due from the Russian peasants on account of the land they received at the time to their emancipation Tue New Jersey ~“enate, by resclution, bas declared that Guitega: is sanc. Perhaps Gui- tean’s counsel will acvept this declaration and aboudon the case. A worp to the ladics! Do not exchange your old Sewing Machine for a new ore; but etch it to me and I will repair itand make it as good as new or no charge made,— WILLIAM Brows, shop <n corner of Prince aad Graftom c Jharhttetown, P. bh | omev itt wy