i. ,. ,. npeyrg-vvzuwxervr‘ _~.aw-_» t MAXIMS or A MERE MAN -_.___.. i sey nothing. When you have notihig; i, “y, The Guardian. Three Cente- Ioruinl Dally founded 1051. THREE - WAY . Read by Covers Prince Edward page Like n. Dew CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, ‘SATURDAY, {OCTOBER 2, 1948 16 PAGES Detlue ewlll. and wisdom flndlemy. MAXIMS $1. MERE MAN osmium Delivered use. mu use; other Provinces a us. use. Iowa Breeders Amazed At Quality 0f island Swine Labor Retains Glasgow Seat GLASGOW. Oct. l —-(CP) —La- bor today retained its House of Common: seat for the Gorbals divisions of Glasgow in a hyg- eleotion in which Communists polled more than one-sixth of the votes. In the polling. Thursday, Mrs. Alice Cullen, Labor. received 13.- 700; Willis Roxburgh, Conserva- tive. 7,181. and Patrick Kerrlgan. Communist, 4,233. The Communists campaigned vigorously in the working-class district on a slogan of "homes - not bombs." opposing Britain's rc- ermament program. 1T Veterans _0n (hi-op Farm llave Big Bron REGINA, Oct. 1 —-(C'Pl - A $120,000 crop of wheat and flax has practically been harvested by 17 veterans on the Matador co- operative farm. 50 miles north of Swift Current. Sask. L. F‘. McIn- Intnsh, Saskatchewan's Minister of (Jo-operative and Municipal Af- fairs, said today most of the 2.500 acres of wheat had been combin- ed and had graded No. l. Coming Events "Dance, Baldwin's Road School, October 4th. Webster's Orchestra. "Lot 65 Hall tonight. Show, 9 o'clock. ' ‘Dance Wednesday, October music. in Donagh School, 6th. Good ° ‘Cake Sale. Rogers Hardware Saturday afternoon at 3 o'clock. Auspices Nntre Dame Alumnae. "We will do custom grinding and mixing on Tuesdays only. P. L. Morris. Feed Service. Kinknrs. "Lime. Booking orders for bag- ged lime. immediate delivery. S. J. MacDougall. Vernon. "Ham Supper. Bellevue School, Wednesday. October 6th. If not fine, followinc night. "Dance, Lorne Valley Hall Tuesday, September 28th. Webster's Orchestra. "Annual :hicken supper in St. Mary's Hal! Souris, Oct. 12 and 13. Games galore. "The annual meeting of the New Glasgow rink will be held in the rink Slturddv, Oct. 2. All in- terested plcasc attend. "Pownal llall. Wednesday. Oct. 6th. Clyde Rivcr Players present Comedy, "flood Old Summertime." "will b-- unloading our of d:y baled shluings next week. Get your order in now. L. MacDon- ald 25l1—L or 766. "Lot 65 Hall. Monday. October 6th. Ham Supper. Bingo, Crown end Anchor and Dance. Supper served 5.30 to l0. '"See a lovely family picture at MacDonald Bros.. Theatre tonight. Joseph Button, Jennifer Jones in “Love Letters." Show 3.30. "Expecting to unload Oas- Shur Gain Hog Grower, etc.. Monday. Tuesday and Wednesday st Can- ada Packers. Special delivered 3g oer prices. Phone flail-L or "St. Andrew's United Church, Chicken Supper and Bazaar. Oct. 6th. Orwell Hall. Supper served 5.30. If weather unfavorable supper following evening. "Buying Pigs Monday at l-‘red- ericton. Tuesday. 9 A. M. Brook- field. 10. Milton. 1 P. M. York. 2. Redford. 3, Mount Stewart. 4 Watervelc. 5. Vernon River. 5.30, Pownal. Wednesday. 9 A. M. New Glasgow. to, Whutlsy River. 1f, Heine's Corner. 1 PM. New Haven. 2. Donal-law. 3. Kelly's Creel. 4. lrneraid. 5. Clifton. 5.30. ‘Remini- tcn. Paying 021.00 s pair for good Pigs ova so tee. eeeh. will buy "i! the Boers. Si»!!! as well. Knud "more . 0 The largest swine breeders of Iowa, greatest‘ swine - breeding State in the American Union. were amazed st the high quality of the carload of Island Yorkshire swine which arrived in Davenport. Iowa, on Sept. 1'7, last, Mr. H.W, Clay, senior live stock fleldman, Domin- ion Department of Agriculture. in- formed The Guardian yesterday, Mr. Clay, who arrived in Dav- enport shortly alter the carload of Island swine reached there, spent a week visiting among the swine breeders in the Davenport area and has just returned to the Prov- ince. . The man who purchased the pigs which made up the Island shipment. Dr. W.J_ Huls of Dav- enport, was greatly pleased with the shipment. "I have seen a lot of Yorkshlres shipped into the United States from Canada." he told Mr. Clay, "but this shipment from Prince Edward Island is the best that ever arrived in this State or any of the neighboring States." Dr. I-Iuls’ neighboring swine breeders, Mr. Clay said, were also interested in the shipment, for, ‘within recent, years. there had been developing among them an uneas- 'lness concerning the short-nosed, short-bodied type of -Yorkshire which they were raising that was now reaching the stage of dissat- isfaciion. Drove 300 Miles One breeder drove 300 miles to inspect, the Island shipment. His exclamatory remarks upon seeing the straight-nosed. long-bodied Is- land hogs are unprintable. Mr. Clay said. but ‘they illustrated. much more graphically than more pious language could have done, the astonishment of those Iowa, farmers who are among the world's I‘ largest. swine breeders. I Mr. Clay said he could apprec- iate the surprise of those men much better after he had seen their stock. All their Yorkshires were short-nosed; all were short- bodied; nud very few of them showed any evidence of being of the bacon type. Rhinitis (a disease affecting the mucous membrane of the nasal passages) was prevalent in the larger herds. Dr. Huls informed Mr. Clay he |______ ..._ _ ._._ _. _ (Continued on Page 5 Col. 3) Sees Enthusiasm Needed In Maritimes SAINT JOHN. N.B-. Oct. l - (CP) “Enthusiasm has over- come a great many obstacles in Western Canada, and that is what we lack very badly in the Marl- tlme Provinces." N.A, Hesler. Sackvllle. N.B.. president of the Canadian Manufacturers’ Associa- tion. told C.M.A, members of Saint John and district. at a dinner meeting tonight. Mr. I-lesler is nearing the end of a coast to coast tour. He and other C.M.A. officials wlll leave for Moncton tomorrow morning. stop over in Sackvilie for two days 5M then visit Halifax and other Nova Scotia centres. Flag Officer By Rae Corelll HALIFAX. Oct. 1 -(OP» — A thick-set sailor who once hoisted an awning on his ship so his crew could say they had “sailed" e- round Cape Horn. today became flag officer Atlantic coast. Rear Admiral E. R. Mainguy (pronounced "Mingee") has serv- ed 33 years in the Canadian Navy and he succeeds another veteran. Rear Admiral C. R. H. Taylor, who proceeded today ,on retirement leave. Admiral Mslnguy was e witness to the Halifax explosion of i917. fr. n navy college classroom at the time, preparing for examinations. he glanced out of a window at _the French ammunition ship Mont Blane burning in the Narrows. "Just as f was turning sway.“ he remlnieced. "she blew up." "That," he added. "finished the exams." ‘ Admiral Meinguy joined the navy in 1010 and 29 years later. »h 1M4, he took over commend of Resolution 0n Agriculture lleld '::r llntil. Today OTTAWA. Oct. 1—(CP) —'I‘l\e Progressive Conservative Party in- dicated today that it favors re- openinB of thi Winnipeg Grain Exchange to wheat marketing- and promptly heard voices of op- position from within its ranks. The resolutions committee plac- ed before the Party's national con- vention en agricultural resolution favoring a Canadian wheat board set-up “which will be allowed to handle coarse grains on a volun- tary basis and which will guaran- tee to all producers the right to market wheat or other grains by any other means." A Prairie delegate, A. Haarsted of Bently. Alta, promptly grabbed a microphone and declared his op- position to the opening of the Grain Exchange. "We want the Canadian Wheat Board to be continued," he said. "If we go on record u in favor of opening the Winnipeg Grain Exchange, I for one will have to go back end hand in my resig- nation." After consldeable ‘lseuuion, the resolution was left standing for consideration tomorrow. N. Hayward of l-Iartland, N. E., moved an amendment urging the establishment of a potato market- ing board for the Maritime Prov- inces and won support from G. W. Perry, Progressiye Conservative member of the New Brunswick Legislature for Carleton. Vishinsky Hints U. s. Holds No Monopoly On. The Atomic Bomb Mrs. Iva Togui D'Aqulno, alleg- ed “Tokyo Rose" of wartime Ja- panese propsgandn broadcasts, lis- tens solemnly at her arraignment on charges of treason in San Francisco. Facing the wall behind her, in the U.S. Commissioner's Office, ls her sister, Mrs. June llorL of Los Angeles. Farm Home Destroyed At Wheatley River i News In Brief COPENHAGEN. Oct. 1 — (Reu- ters) -- All 41 persons, including a British woman, were rescued from the 1,568-ton Polish steamship Lech which hit a mine and blew up in the Baltic today. Some were slightly injured. FREDERICTON, Oct, 1 -—- (C?) - The bus strike situation in New Brunswick remained unchanged tonight. with Provincial Labor Department officials continuing efforts to mediate the wage dis- pute. WASHINGTON. Oct. 1 — (C?) — Britain and the United States tonight took a big step to boost‘ steel production by giving their industries permission to buy im- mediately 500,000 tons each of steel and iron scrap in war-wreck- ed Western Germany. OTTAWA. Oct. 1 —(CP) —Rail- way revenues and operating ex- penses both reached all-time highs during July, leaving the lines with a net operating deficit of $4.500.- 683. the Bureau oi.’ Statistics re- ported today. ' BERLIN, Oct. 1 —(OP) - The British control officer in the Ber- lin air safety centre lodged e strong verbal protest with the Russian control officer tonight sf- ter two Russian Yak fighters "bus- zed" a British air lift plane. New Atlantic Coast Takes Over the cruiser Uganda. Reflectively rubbing facial scare. a memento of the '11 disaster. h! said: "I picked up the Usanda in Charleston. W. Vm. where she was being outfitted. Then we were off." "Welt s. ' ‘ ," somebody in- terrupted. "I fiinderstand Y0“ tangled with the enemy in the Pe- cific during that trip." "We threw e. few shells st some Jap islands." the Admiral replied- Whlle steaming around Cape Horn somebody got the idea of stopping the engines for e min- ute and hoisting a sail. The engines were stopped. rind- ing s sell wee a bit tougher so a couple of awnings were run aloft. whether the cruiser tvudged, the Admiral didn't say. His career hse included West Indies posting. convoy duty dur- ing the second World Wes. W work out of 8t. John's. 0.. bringing the detroyer Aeeintbetne to Canada end tflfis It Olllll headquarters. -» A farm dwelling at Wheatley River, owned by Mrs. Ida Dolron. rvas destroyed by fire yesterday, A small quantity of furniture was saved but most of the contents of the home were destroyed. The fire broke out about 10.30 a.m. while Mrs, Doiron was home alone. She was baking at the time and had a brisk fire in the kit- chen range. When she became sus- picious that something was amiss and investigated she found the fire had made considerable pro- gress on the roof. Using an old-fashioned dinner horn she attempted to summon her two sons from the field some distance away but could not at- tract their attcntion. A neighbor came along and went for the boys while Mrs. Doiron attempted to battle. the flames. When help fin- ,ally arrived Mrs. Doircn collapsed. However her condition last night was said to be fairly good. She came to Charlottetown to stay with another son for a time. Mrs. Doironls husband, Alexis Doiron, died a few years ago. The direction of the wind yes- terday fanned the flames away from the barns. The loss was partially by insurance. Articles saved included a se\v- lng machine, the kitchen stove, some chairs and a few other art- icles of furniture. but all the bed- ding, most of the dishes and cloth- lng and all other contents of the old farm dwelling were lost, The house was a large one and had been built quite n number of yefle ago. covered lluntlnggfdtallty In ll. B. Yesterday FREDERICTON. Oct. l—(CP)— One fatality followed (he opening of New Brunswick! hunting ses- son today. Lloyd George Coy. 35, of the Sheffield district, died in hospital at Fredericton after he was shot through the head while in a host on the shore of Gilbert's Island. in ' the St. John River across from Sheffield. i i PARIS. Oct. 1 ——(OP) —-In what members of the Canadian dele- gation termed a "disappointing" speech. Russia's Andrei Vishinshy today demonstrated that the east- west cleavage over international safeguards for atomic weapons ls as acute as ever. The Russians also hinted the United States holds no monopoly ori the atomic bomb. Speaking before the SB-cnember United Nations political committee on a Canadian resolution, Vlshin- sky in a lengthy, violent speech, hammered on the_old Soviet re- frain: Atom bombs must be out- lawed before international control measures are instituted. Under the Atcmic Commission's majority recommendations. Vlshin- sky said, a. control agency would become an "American control organ—a super-trust" with powers biting deeply into national sov- ereignty. Russia will “never. no never!" accede to such e. plan, he added. Britain, Chins. end Colombia gave unqualified support to the Canadian resolution introduced Thursday by Gen. A.G.L. Mc- Naughton, Canada's permanent delegate to the U.N. Security Council. He called for approval of the Commission's majority report. Syria expressed general approval today but submitted an amend- ment which would authorize an Atomic Commission to work despite Russian intransigence. Today's debate appeared to leave the atomic deadlock just where it started 30 months ago. Russia re- mains a vocalrninority stubbornly resisting the western plea that in- ternational agreements alone can- not. outlaw the bomb. Canada, as one of the countries most intimately associated with wartime atomic developments. is among the chief interested parties in the renewed wrangle. Prime Minister Mackenzie King who heads Canada's 21-man dele- gatlon. and Mai-Gen. G. P. Van- ier. Canadian Ambassador to France, tonight paid a call on Prime Minister Queuille of France. Later the Canadian leader dined with Vanier. Waving his fist-s and flushing deeply. Vishlnsky. during his two- hour address accused the United States of having atomic "war aims." and also stzuck at David E. Lilienthal. chairman of the United States Atomic Energy Commission. He called statements by President Truman. Governor Thomas E. Dewey and Lilienthal “a shame." nd-Year-olrl Burglar Receives Surprise LEEDS, Yorkshire. England, Oct. l-(Reuters) - A man of 94.whn spent nearly half his life in pris- on, today pleaded guilty to al.- tempted burglary and received the ridge, old-age pensioner, The judge said "there is only one thing that has not happened to you. You have never been let off. I am going to let you off this time." Woolridges first appearance in court was said to be during the Franco-Prussian war in 1810. when he was sentenced to 12 lashes for stealing. HONOR VETEIBAN NEWSWOMAN SAINT JOHN. N. 13., Oct. 1-- (CP)—A dinner in honor of Mrs. Annie E. Mathewson. who has been in newspaper work for 50 years as a member of the Fredericton Daily Gienner staff, was held tonight after the annual meeting of the New Brunswick branch of the Canadian Women's Press Club. Tomcat Quolttlfl-ea "SALAIIA" ensues traitor: biggest surprise of his life - he. was let off. He is Robert Wool-, Pair Being Held For Identification LETHBRIDGE. Alta. Oct. 1- (CP)-—-Police announced tonight the arrest of two men who identi- fied themselves as Donald and Douglas Perreault. wantedfor the slaying of two policemen during a Montreal bsnk robbery. Royal Canadian Mounted Police said the psir were arrested for theft of gasoline from a service station earlier today and were sen- tenced to 30-day jail terms, The men were said to have iden- tified themselves as the two Per- reaults. sought for shooting down two policemen after robbing an By D'Arcy O'Donnell OTTAWA, Oct. 1 -tCP)—- The three candidates for leadership of the Progressive Conservative Party pledged themselves tonight to help strengthen national unity and pre- serve the Canadian way of life. More than 6.000 persons-dele- gates and party supporters-heard the speeches as the party's three- day national convention moved toward a. climax and the leadership vote tomorrow afternoon. Premier Drew of Ontario spoke east-end Montreal bank Sept. 23. Police said they resembled descrip- tions of the vvautcfl men. , The two were arrested while driving from Lethbridge to Medi- cine l-Iat in Southeastern Alberta 2,000 miles from the scene of the Montreal robbery. R. C. M. P. said they are hold- ing a black Cadillac sedan which the two men were driving. An R. C. M. P. officer said posi- tive identification awaited finger- print checks. Meantime, the men are being held in jail here. The two were checked against police circulars describing the wanted killers but R. C. M. P. said further investigations will have to be carried out. The Perresuits. not related, were the target of a wide-spread police search after Constables Nelson Pa- quin and Paul Emile Duranleau were slain in the holdup of a Banque Canadierine Nationals east-end branch in Montreal. The robbery netted less than $500. The constables fell under a fuel- lade of bullets fired hy the robbers as they made their getaway in a black 1940 Cadillac sedan Another suspect, Noel Cloutier, 24. was captured in Montreal s short time after the holdup while Louis Desrosiers, wanted as a material witness, gave himself up to Montreal police Wednesday night. i first. lie was followed by Donald Fleming, member of Parliament for Toronto Eglinton. and John Diefenbaker, member for Laxe Centre in Saskatchewan. They were the only men nomin- ated for the post which 65-year- old John Bracken is relinquishing because of his age and ill-health. Garfield Case, member of the Commons for the (Ontario constitu- ency of Grey Nozth. withdrew from the contest 30 minutes before nominations closed at 7 pm. AST. IIe said hi-s decision was made en the advice of friends. Mr. Drew Speaks Mr. Drew said that. if’ elected leader. he will do s11 he can to preserve Canada's “constitutional federal democracy" and to assure personal freedom and individual opportunity. The Ontario Premier, believed to have great support from the all- importem Quebec delegation. said there is no single factor more im- portant than that Canada's destiny depends on "the full measure cf felowship, mutual understanding and goodwill" between Quebec and the other Provinces. Appeal By Fleming lvlfr. Fleming, who made part of his speech in French. said he makes "no secret of my belief that PARIS. Oct. l - (AP) -¢ Gen. Charles De Gaulle told s press conference today the French peo- ple musi, have a chance to elect him back to power or he will take other means to "save France." He said the present regime was ,"sterile,“ attacked the five-power Western European Alliance as “not worth much," and said the West- crn Powers were handling the crisis with Russia over Berlin in deplorable“ fashion. The alliance. i has joined with Britain. Bel- l glum, the Netherlands and Lux- i embourg. he declared. was cen- | tred in London and “it is svrong to centre in London the de- fence nf Europe." which France l-Ie said he did not wan; the Western Powers to evacuate Ber- lln, "above all I do not want them to surrender Paris." and said the first interest. of England would be defence of itself. . (Continued on PM. 5 O01. 0) I . De Gaulle Sees Little Value In Western Union The general declined to say what steps he would take to "save France," declaring "one is obliged to guard some discretion on the plans one can form." But he recalled that he headed a war-time government in eadle and resistance movement and lcommcntcd, “thus was France 'saved in 1940." The General, who resigned as chief of state in January, 194d. because of quarrels with France's politicians, said the problem of European defence would have to ‘be reconsidered “when France has i a real government." What has been done ,thus far ion this matter, including the iBrtisscls pact and ihe recent. mil- titan‘ conference in Paris is not ,\vorth much, it is no solution at ‘all?’ he said, i He paid a personal tribute to British Field Marshal Viscount bfontgomery’, who has been named to head military planning of the iallience. Big. Salvage By Joe MecSwecn HALIFAX, Oct. 1 —(C'P) —-'I‘WO little sisters tonight tugged a dere- lict dowager toward Bermuda in what is probably the biggest sal- vage gamble undcr way on the seven seas. The Foundation Maritime tugs Lillian end Josephine were haul- freighter Leicester -_ which had Gamble Underway In Atlantic ‘immediate. imminent danger." he i added. “Therefore a successful sal- ivage of an abandoned shtp in imid-Atlantic must rank high a- t mong notable feats of marine sal- i vagc." lit will be the first time in cloned sip of large size." "If this job turns out sticcessggighhrqew moon October ill-yeas- hislory of this company ing the hurricane-mauled British that we have brousht l" In lb!"- FlCliT Felt CONSJERVATWE LEADERSHIP believe A Montreal Bandits Arrested In Albfrtaiprew, Diem“ And Fleming Are Nominated All Three Candidates Express Defer- minotion To Strengthen National Unify; Voting This Afternoon. Demand Full-sealed Ban 0n Communism u-n-Qs ‘s (By George Donald) ' OTTAWA, Oct. 1—(CP) — Th! Progressive Conservative Party to: day urged a full-scale ban on "Communist activities" in Canada and “friendly firmness" toward Russia. These are highlights o! domestic and foreign policies adopted by the Party's national convention as part‘ of the program on which 1t will base its next bid for election. The resolution on Communilm. however. said nothing about the Labor-Progressive Party and It still is anybody's guess whether the Progressive Conservatives would outlaw that Communist or- ganization if returned to power. Another resolution pissed on the‘ second day of the threeldsy meet: (Continued on Page 5 Col. 0) i ‘its lit.» Mme ' amt‘ Buf N01’ m solemn TORONTO. Oct. 1 (OP) Minimum and maximum. tem tures: Victoria 40, 87; Edmonto 36. ‘M: Regina Z0. 59; Whmipfl I; 60; Toronto 60, M); Ottawa U. ‘Nd Montreal 62- 66; Quebec M. 60g Saint John 49. 69; Moncton 4d. Q1. Halifax 51. ea; Charlottetown O. o2; Sydney 4a. 57; Yam-mouth H, 67. HALIFAX, Oct. l — (OP) q Official inland forecasts issued te- night by the Dominion Publf Weather Office at Halifax In‘ valid until midnight Bahia-day. with an outlook for Sunday. Synopsis: On Friday fine weather was re- iported from most regions of the lblaritlmes, Inland the tempere- llures rose to the low '10s. However, rain spread into the southwestern section of the district as a smell iclrsturbnnce moved northeastward from the New England coast. An- ‘Q ‘other weak disturbance that caus- ied thunderstorms near Montreal ,1“ Well’ t0 move down the, St. iLawTence River. Cool air is mov. ‘ing southeastward across Ontario ~and should spread across the lhrltimes to give clearing weather Sunday, Regional forecasts: Prince Edward Island -- Clear becoming overcast by morning. ‘ Showers Saturday. Nm much i change in temperature. Light ‘,\vinds increasing Saturday to earn E15. Low early Saturday morning _,and high in the afternoon ee Charlottetown 48 and 65. l-Iigh tide this morning at B.” and tonight at 10.39. i Sun scts this afternoon at 5. and rises tomorrow morning a 3rd. ass i r M p ‘standard. tide eighteen mim- ‘ules later than Charlottetown. Dally Except Sunday been given up for lost two weeks Mr, woollcoriibe contradicted a ago -to haven in a Bermudan popular fancy among landlubbers Sundud “m. anchorage. With luck. they will ar- that “finders are keepers" on the Luv" Borden’ Mo km" ‘ m“ rive Sunday. llllll seas. ‘up |,_ m_ The saga of the ‘Lotto-ton freigh- Previously reports had been that “n” q-ormmqn, 1035 t m" u‘ ter‘s rescue from the grave is only the Leicester would belong ~10 the ‘p m” 7,30 p, m one in a continuous story of high salvage complny that took her to; 511N951 seas salvage. in which the stakes port and that she would be worth l are big but only experts need $i.f)()ft.('l00. Leaves Borden 6.45 P. M. take part. ‘ "The theory that the salvor who leaves Torlncntlne 8 I‘. M. That the hazards are great was picks up an abandoned vessel at. WOOD ISLANDS - CARIBOU stressed by general manager E. M. sea becomes owner of the vessel . Dally including Sunday Wollcombe of Foundation Marl- is totally incorrect." he said. l Standard Time time who said: "The sen is a “The amount snlvors do get fail-till‘?! W003 llllllill. Pflllfl 3°" dangerous enemy. and there is deten-nlned bv the courts or by a R e.m.. l ll- ill no telling what may happen to Award of arbitrators h usually np- (‘hsrles .\. llunnlns. 1' MN»- Ill-W the Leicester yet she is listing a- poirncd by flout‘: of London." Loews rsribou. (‘harles ‘A. Dan- bout 50 degrees." ‘l-Ie declined to lnzard an opmzen , "in: B esp.- 1 9-m- "No ship is abandoned unless in as to what the amount would be. iPrinee Nova. ll I-Ila. 4 Mll- CAR FERRY "ABEGWEIP