,~' “ A ~‘ ' _ ‘i, ’ ., ’ -_ a . ‘ ‘- I ' , ' A ; iEKTEMBER 9' 1932' "Y" ‘ma cnantorrnrowu GUARDIAN "‘ A we céditiasttgtfsaowal- Pincus Efmcw-EM’ mm“ '" “V5 37°“ ‘PMYW! “W5 F” ""459 °"‘5°T'°"° F°" °'~""'"° “IIHOTOGRAPHING cntconzu cuttonsu-s WELFARE Funnel-l tggortma- uazio m Poultry have higher body temper- ature. need more water in propor- "on to their body weight, and also um: more concentrated food than other classes of stock. From these (acts we see just why getting the fight start is so important. Where artificial methods of rear- ing are ‘used it is absolutely neces- wy to give the chicks plenty of heat, Ninetywflve per cent of the bowel trouble in breeder-raised (‘IIIURS the ‘first tiew weeks is title not to feeding, as seems to be the t-ommon impression, ‘but rather to chilling or luck of siltilcient heat. The temperature right ‘under the hover should ‘be close to 110 deg. t-‘nhr. the iirst ten days to two weeks, dlrovido the heat or warmth necessary to keep the chicks cont- iorlaliio. ‘in, a hover where the tem- peraturtt is 110 deg, they can always got away from the heat. if it is t.oo wuvrtl, and get away just iar enough n; be ootttfortllille; but wherethere 1t not enough heat they continually huddle together, trying‘ to keep warm. They chirp and scranrble 11nd crowd, being warm now and rolll lutr-r on. tSome get too warm and tithevs not warm enough, with the result that they theconte -over- hosted, then chilled. and ‘bowel trouble starts. ‘Perhaps this may account -for nluny cases of “summer complztiilt" in chicks, especially late ltatcltm. ‘flu-y are outin the hot sun all day; thou, a sudden change may come at night, oven in June and July, and tho little iiedgiiltgs get a cltillwitich tipsets their interiors und knocks thcm out suddenly, effectively and, 1ierltaps, altogether mysteriously. People are often affected ill this way. Why not the little chick? Protection: from strdden change is tiu- oniysuro way of saving their lives. --——-{-Or}—-——— DID NOT KNOW HIS HENS. |Fu||p[9(‘-|1 culling demotistrntions were held in n certain county in "or- dcr to show farmers how to separ- ate tho layers from tllc idle hens. . nhoui one of thcso iurntctx-t Sumo farmers had not. time to ai- tentl lhtrse demonstrations and oth- cru hud no fulth in culling, anyway. A dealer tells a good and true story who did not thin-k much of cullinzz. will simply guessed at the ‘binds llc sitouitl sell to the hucksters. Here it. is: A ltuvkstcr drovo up to door onu luoruittgdlttd zlccostctl the farther, when ‘tho following dialogue took flute: ‘(lot any hens to soil lllls See that Roost; M”; meats of Fowls. When making reudjustmcnts in Doultry houses it is always won to look over the perches und see ii’ they meet the requirements of the birds. llf fowls are of the heavy. large breeds the porches should not he as high, for many ill effects are the result oi junip- ing from hizh porches. The light”. weight fowls are usually better "Yers t-nd can assist thctnstelvcs in getting up and down much better tltnn can the iteavy OYIUB. The two iolnds should never be kept in the, same house at flight it ior no other reason than the above. says a writer in run exchange. Thu lteight of the perches also brings trouble H‘ 9W7)’ one is. not on the sumo level. in ondeuvorlng t‘, 81.4mm the salient place |il the. 1101139 n11 fowls will try to roach the ltigltcat perch and tho lower ones arc prac- iicnlly useless except to tho (nice that could not tight thcir way higher. Always aim to ltnvc thepcrcitcs n! the sumo ltoight. and have room enough on thctn t.o avolltl crowding. There arc tlangters lu crowding the hens ut night. to say nothing of Require- this discomfort, No hen likes to be ‘uncontfortahle, nor docs any animal. in fact. and ll‘ we make tlmncstit: fowls oi’ the hens we must give thonl tho privileges and liberties. us nearly as we can, re- sembling that oi‘ thc-lr natural state. High jumping front tho roasts is likely to injure the logs of the‘ hens, nlnd ii‘ tho birds have not at.- tained their growth they will he more liable to tleftirtnltles. it is. the natural-‘iilatitlci 0i’ the iowls to want to roost lvlgh, away, as they suppose, from their enemies. as they do it in thc wild‘ slate; und while rats should not be DOYllllt- ted to infest the houses there is less tlnmagi: if tho roosts are not too low. Willie very high roosts ‘are (lisapprovctl of it ‘is, ncvertho- loss, -'ltl\'ll\i\‘iu‘lKl‘.Ollr; to have loom Itligll enough so that the birds may them on the Iovol for tho whole fenl saint and at the. same time flock that iuitahits tho one ltouse. ---¢o>i—— CARE OF MARE AND FOAL WHEN DAM HAS T-O WORK Tue success of‘ the horse indus- ttry on the farm, to a great ektent, depends largely on tho usage given to the brood inure when nursing her foul. 0n the tiViBFlIll-Zt‘. lnrnt it A circular issued ‘by the Veterin- i"! DlrectorGenerui oi‘ the Domin- ion conveys information of the way to prevent goltre in lambs, calves and other animals. and llairlessness in pigs. Goitre in Young animals, the circular says, is "ll-Wad IJY a deficiency in iodine, the whiter t‘eed of animals contain- ing less iodine titan is necessary ior healthy growth. It is noticeable that hairless pigs are rarer in summer or full lltters than they are ‘in winter or spring litters. The remedy prescribed is the giving of a twblespoouiul (or halt‘ a tiuid ounce) of a solut-ion tnade of one ounce of iodine or pot- assium in two quarts oi‘ water once a day, mixed in the iced of every six fenulles oi‘ the smaller breeds, ewes and sows, und u larger (lose to cows, one or two ‘ieaspooniuls going to each animal, according ‘to size. 'l‘rcatlnent is advisable soon after tbrctadiilg and continuance un- til birlll oi‘ the young. The dsirymsn finds the fly an expensive inhabitant of his prem- ises. Flies reduce the milk flow materially by annoying the oowts. it is the practice now to protect the cows through the use of repel- iant mixtures. The following are recommended repellents: Take twelve "ounces of crude carbolic acid, twelve ounces of turpentine, twelve ounces of oil of tar. and ‘three-fourths of an ounce of tan- nin. To these soould be added en- ough kerosene to make jive sal- lons of the mixture. Use this nlaterial in an atomizer an-d spray the cattle in the stable night. and morning. _ Another mixture recommended is to use one part of water, two parts of soap shavings, four parts of pulverized rosin anti one [mart fish oil. Boil this mixture until the rosin ‘is dissolved, then add six parts of water, two parts of oil of tnr und two parts kerosene. Boil the whole mixture fifteen minutes and apply with a. brush. A poison mixture i‘0r flies nlnde as follows: Mix one part formaldehyde in twenty parts water. Add enough corn syrup to sweeten, and sprinkle on iioors or ill the ulungers. li‘ sprinkled in tho nlangers, it should be on the leav- other, or front a person to an ani- ings after the cow has eulen, and mal- A "Y will Cllrrv thousands of this should be swept. out before germs on its iccydepositing some she is icd again. Small amounts oi of thcsc on everything it touches]iormaltlcltytle- will not injure tlhe The majority of ithesc germs may cow, but she should not. be fed too he harmless. but lftlt) possibility much. Tile poison may zllso the plac- thn_t there may be some tliscasc ed about the burn, out of reach oi‘ germs among them is the potint to (logs and cats. l'se wide dlsacs bk‘ k9llt iul mind. with flaring rims and keep them Another way in which tiles and well filled so the flies can readily other insects do u greutt deal 0i‘ reach the material. damage is -by tho ‘worry they cause {oi GETTING RID OF FLIES is ‘ of 0i Flies play nu llm-portaut pnrt in the tran-stnlsaion oi‘ disease. They can curry a tiiscnsc irom one per- son to another, frotu an animal to a person, from one animal to n-n- an unimal. One fly can cause a horse or a cow a good deal of an» BREEDING "ANIMALS MUST noyutice. Think what a hundred HAVE EXERCISE files can do. The solution of the iiy- ——f—- question lics in the destruction of Atbundunt. exorcise must play a their breeding places, of which the most important role in maintaining manure pile can he taken us a goodlcottstittition and vitality and offset- exnnlplc. This would seem to sug- ting the tendency to degeneracy gest just. one more good reason ior titres-toning all fashionably bred the proper disposal oi‘ manure, cattle. ldxerciso-stltnultlles activity ‘which may be a tireetiing pluce oi‘ the excretory organs and helps not. only for flies, ‘but for other i-u- them to throw oft.‘ eiTete matters sects anti different. itirtns oi‘ banter» and poisonous substances which, ii la as the germs oi‘ certain discus .s retainer], weaken the body, lessen leave the bodies oi‘ the affected anl- resistant power and favor disease. nlnls with lthc bowel discharges. As all new lii‘c ill animals is de- ?-—<o>-~—— pendent upon the fusing of two ‘cells~tlne irom the male and one iirotn the fenutlewit must be con- ‘cetletl that these two cells should This is the season when those be zls pcricct as possible in nli oi who have nn interest in making their PLANTING TREES attributes. Weakenerl or uu~ their nonle surroundings beautiiill healthy cells, the product oi‘ pum- VEGETABLES Beets Front the standpoint of quality, only young tender beets should be calmed. Grade according to size and color. in preparing beets for blanching, be careful to leave them with at. least 1 inch of the stem and all of the root. This will help to prevent loss of juice with accom- panying loss oi‘ color and flavor. Wash thoroughly und blanch 5 to 10 tninutes, or until skins will slip easily. Dip ior only an instant in- to cold wutcr, if this is considered desirable in order that they may be nlorc easily handled. Drain and pcel by slipping the skins from the bccts. Pack whole it‘ 1mssible, in layers of three or tour, fitting the second layer into the spaces leit by the first, and repeal. until the jar (or enamel-lined can) is full. Coycl" with boiling water and pro- cess in walcr bath or water soul i‘or I20 minutes or under 5 pounds -steunt pressure for 60 minutes. or tinder it) pounds pressure for 4t) calmer and seal at once. 'i‘in nuns should be plunged innnt-tliatcly in- to cold water and cooled as quick- ly as 1rossiblc. When cool store in a tlurk, dry, cool place. For canning ill tin, use cnamclcd or lacquered cuns. Corn “.\lucl1 tlcpentls upon chrcltll sel- ection of tcntlcr, juicy corn bciorc ii reuchcs inc starchy stage. Corn that hns reached the tluugh stage before being canned will have n cheesy uppeartlntre after canning. \\'ltcn it has passed the milky stage or is stale, it is very hard to can succtasiully‘. (forn should not bc allowed to stand after being taken from the stalk. Blanch on the cob 1 to 5 ntintltes according to tho size oi’ the kernels. Dip into cold water iot" an instant. licmovtl and t-ut the com .i'rom the cob with n sslturp, titin-blaltletl knife. (The best. results can bc obtained when one 1wrstitt cuts the corn front the cob and another fills the containers. li‘ il. is necessary ior one person to work alone, he should cut off sui- ilcicnt corn to fill unc jar, add the boiling water, cook in a saucepan. fill the jar and pill. it into hot-water" minutes. Itcuttlvc the jars from thcl statement will nut "be endorsed ltY her tlisnppoltttment will ‘be sharp. Her children's laces may be sen- “Tile cnturra cannot. lie." This the exasperated mother who, alter nli the stress and strain of taking trhilti-rcn to be photographed, is presented with a dozen lltbels and a large bill. in nine cuses out of ten sitivo as the surface of a p00l—— "but on their photographs this en- chanting kaleidoscope is "too of- ten congealed into a stare of shock ed surprise or an- inane struck smile unknown toe nature. The twinkling fingers are clenched und the whole tlttiitlde is unfamiliar and uncomfortable, What is the cause of these recurring failures? ‘The most unenlightened photo- grapher has by now discarded the ‘barbaric practice of placing the head in a vice to secure immobil- .t_v. But even now photographed was on a par with that of the ex- traction of a. tooth. Unnaturnlly" dressed and unusually brushed she was taken into a strange inquisi- tinn-like room, An_ odlnnhly fami- liar mun tilt-n ngonizot] her with "he glflflllllil prrdlcilon titat a “pus FY" was about. to entcrge from- the canmrn. Vlvitllv silo remembers the petrified "suspense nf waiting for that tlrrurlrtl cat to spring from ‘he ulystorinlts box. As n. crowning horror the llllfitoflrupher then cov- firvtl himjstrit ‘with n black cloth. front the grim folds oi’ which his voice ‘emerged ‘In a ighastlv a tempt at a playful "cuckoo!" ‘(Tau one wonder at the glare of terror so faithfully roportotl "Y the mm. era? The mother who wishrd m avoid tliszrpointuent must 505 m it that the filrfltttgrttpher 51m "YWWSPF has abandoned any such "Ylilfluatetl methods. T" VPPy i/Ollflllf children the vis- it to the studio should he roads n, treat not. an ordeal. it i5 not 5111". firlent that the head‘ should no longer lite actually fixed; the child must be _glvr>n free play 1n 9V9". Wfly. Attitudes and expressions] must have hud the sense to equip his studio like. a nursery. ‘P119 ca. ‘item should -ho contouflllrzetl and 1h" place full n-f enchanting toys t-‘tlt-lllrltctl to lure nnv child out of he dis ‘guring musk of self-con. sr-itnlsn s. instead of having‘ one of children is the patriot heir The ‘welfare concein 11f all. Humanity, ism and religion combine in t appeal in behalf of the little ones. The ma!" onty of children are safely left t0 the care of their own parents. Un- happily, however. no‘. a iew are be- reft of ‘parents, or would be better oft it they were. And many other; have need that the help parents qatl render be supplemented by the Province. tMatiitdba has just enacted the niost modern Child Welfare Act in Canada or on the continent. in he- hsif of specially needy classes of children. lt ls comprehensive and constructive in high degree. its preparattion was the work oi a com- mittee oi experienced and expert friends of children, gotten together by the ‘Social Service Council. That Committee labored for four years before recommending the ia‘w t0 the Government. But ‘the law justi- fies the time and labor spent upon its frosming. of Public ‘Welfare with a Minister of Public Welfare in charge. The lu-w also ‘provides -ior tihe ulppolut- iucnt by til; Government, of (a) a Child Welfare Director responsible to the Government and people for the administration of the Act, and so for -t‘he ‘welfare of all the classes of children provided ‘for. (b) at Medical Officer who is n trained pshychiarlst whose ditty is to turcmine and report upon the iphysicial and mental condition of all children who are, or should be. wards of the Province. (c) A Board of Selection of five or seven members. The Child Wel- ture Director and the Psychiatrist are members ex offices. The ‘other: are public spirited citizens special- ly initereslul in ‘Child Welfare and serve without salary. The duty of this Board ‘is to determine what special care, treatment and traili- ing each child needs and where this can best he obtained, whether in an institution or a private fos- ter ilomc. if not in ‘its own home. The following classes of children are provided l‘or in separate sec- tions of the law: (l) Neglected, dependent and de- mntlietiien animal ilOllFlgllPll before bath or steam tsanner at tun-e.) good proportion to use is hull‘ nluch by weight, of water as corn. Put the corn in a kettle. und add boiling water to covet‘ and l will be busy planting trees nntLpl-vetl ttniulais, can. ehrirbs, whom any Viltillllli)’ occursf-bttt produce atlothei‘ cell, when united, _ (’llli)l‘_\’t\,l()l' esugul" to eucu quart oi corn. A tctlspoontul oi salt, 2 icaspotn .|lu\h.3|]il'9S5-'vl0ll oi‘ piwhtch is one oi‘ the lifllllllei‘. its blinking eves the t-nnuw- llkei nt will until some nttr- tion rivets ru pt 0i’ linquent children previously cared \ 551a bee in a herbaceous home“ _lior and t2) Other classes not prev- m- should ‘be allowed to Stray nbnufiously’ cured for such as: Mentally defective public gChfiOlfi. in special It establishes u new Department Chiidre". its. ltttcution anti c-vokr-s that ox-lldiots, inlbeciles, feeble minded and pnm-enh-aflonlmlnrdod. Tirose are provjded for In classes Au Gratimv-Dtlhomllflfilbl with sauce and orumb§=llld-|IkQd.‘-.. , To Blanch-Ira place ulnnrtioh on the lire until _it. bells plunge it in cold Inter; 0o poultry. vegetables. etc. To reroute the skin thy immersing in boiiinl water. , - W - -‘ Bruise-mien cooked in a closely covered stewpan so that it_ retains. its own flavor and those of ‘the vegetables and flavoring: cooked with it. .Boulllon.—A clear soup, stronger than broth but not so strong as consomme. Consomme-Clear soup or ibiuiil- lon boiled down un-til very rich. Croquettes-A savory mince made into shapes and fried. Entree—~A small dish usually served between the courses at din- ner. . Hollandaise Sauce-A rich sauce something like hot mayonnaise. ‘Mayonnaise-A rich salad dress- ng. ‘Meringue-Sugar and white of egg beaten to sauce. iRagou-t-—A rich brown stew with mushrooms. vegetables. etc. Sauter.-—To toss meats, etc., over‘ the tire in s little fat. Scoucie.—-A very light. much whipped-up pudding or omelette. Vol an Vents.—-Pwtties oi light ‘puff paste made wltnout s dish or mould and tilled with meat or pre- SETVGS. . i-eomi CURIOUS ACROBTIC This rather clever aiiiterstive nlnlmbetic nerostic was current some years ago. and is well worth pasting in a scrap book. lAn Austrian army awfully raved. Boldly by ‘battery beseiged Bed- Gil‘- grade, Cossack commanders cannonnding come. Dealing doctrinal/Inn's devastat- ing doom; Every endeavor engineers essay For farm, for fortune, dormlng furious tfmy, Gaunt gunners grapple, gushes good; llelwes high his hardihood; llbrahtttn, dslam, Ismael, Imps ill, ‘ ...lostle John Jarovlitz, Jelm Joe. Jack and ill; Kick kindling Kutusoff, kinsmen kill ihabor ‘low levels loftiest. longest; giving bead iherolc in kins nlorning'.’" "Yes." rcnllvll m" [ilimiii is not profitable to kccp u tnurc ‘v . . .~ I - - . . . N 1 -11 1 com? l0 ‘he imlllil“ llttlflltiilllllillulld. Ample opbortunitv willntnticr spcciallv trained teachers or 1‘; - _, _ l w] L - _ . . I then lilo isliflllifl und trees artivemntl telns o1 like weak n.\ttlte,_ ol ow n o_ . _ _ 1:: a H _ _ _ 3 ‘ ' __ _ ‘ . I ‘ 1195, v toolutl m» ‘rgilllilctseetlllaatniliq);_ ttoilthe kVIFIIG Burgess‘ oi lrenrlnelfron] U“, nursmynum “my Show“Hmderexeruisem pnmperm nuhnaklum "m". lmmedlalely mm m, Jmbytgélgtswllie {given for long time -ex in special schools ior mental de- Mo“ malmh 1mm moles’ > m,“ 'l.1o dttty_n l. hi‘ g l since l“! ti): s. u le dllltlfi milrc tlfltvpiio. be planted imniediate1y_ It’ thcican produce ideally perfect. hcztl-ibeing sure than the water" fc-ovetg-yhnglllley. o grant pypgnrlnure M rectlopg Under 1,115 seem,“ ‘pfuvlg. mounds’ 71nd murdermn “we “my V“ d u“ Lg: v es w me um or 95mm m“ we ground ‘is not ready when them}. tens or m“, sol-L EXQYQiSF‘ lo- the corn well. Fill jars to within l ~ ‘is need be involved. Chil- I011 is m-ade for the examination mflnegl dren delight in unintentional toys. of all accused persons. who, though A cltnrm-ing photograph 011111139 adults, 1f adjudged mentally defect- cost oi‘ production on ‘the farm is linch of top, cuns to within 3-8 inch. one that takes her place in the Process ultdcr l0 pounds steami staring." who-reupon the own“ bmugm m" Now nighttfnllw near, now naedtul plan-ts arrive their riots must belgothei‘ with u.ll the ihctors of a ‘mily be given-to the youngest 111* 9°» Brookvilie, Ont. In‘ nineteen “dirty 100W!!!" i191"!- team. Many farmers who breed one p0??? mm ‘htrench in the eurminututrul, “£11 illrrilgogttlnyfroueiljvtlro; pressure for till ntinutes, or under" “iifiifid "f 11 child fascinated by ive become wards of the Govern- Q 0531mm" n??? 1 "M “my Wm“ pulngltn xlcogpnan 0r mo" mm” ‘lemma “PM mom ‘m-i-hGeKg1ZmHfQ-eCE1VB 1m r0015 019E192‘:- 1:1 ‘¥.,11“f“;r.-@ 1f qegrqjefii-rt-v igll5 pounds steam 1trcssurc 6t) to "if licking ‘of a loud clock The ment as lbeing children in mind and! pp M1115 opp Eng ovwcom n‘ the wilgon. "PhP-Y I "0 0°‘ ° for the 1ierf0rtllancc oi a great por- _ _ , ‘ I‘ _ ‘ _' r ‘_ '~ _, 180 - t,‘ R .. m. jays fynnfln0lil0p should be on the It ~11 l‘ . n" A- t 1 ‘ ‘ ' ' ‘Vila! m“ hlwkfler hud hm“ gettlngdlo" 01' U"! ordinal‘)! lllflll Wflltk- "lid"??? 11nd iihrttlhbiutiilhiiidlt-d sill (xlififiiutvilile {nnetllersihiilltiegllthsii/tigindlduhsdflilllenbldldlnhii. zlnstilnitlezll at ottcc. Tin liropitiutis tiltnnoills, and ‘gghal sePityosliclflfily defective children pom pendants. partly purchased‘ ltill; tyhtltllrosttluttll“ tho farms. nor were Lailsiltls not bleypntli a bftlfflll mntgefislb: f wlhgn fungi/jug ‘clie-“nzlttinilailnetif; A ‘ ‘ icons should be plunged i-nltnedinte-iElgewlzboiogrngfter, who innst be 1n Such as bump deal _ dumb, crippL Quitgaldikzgasettitbulrteri quart, P. 1"“ ‘ - 11 Y- DTOV H?‘ ‘B10 K05 11B ll 911"‘ - , - " \_ 1' 1 t - ll water and cntilcd as Y - all reu ness to seiz hi . ‘tn ' ' ' IWlIP" ll“ ‘Tlwhed “lime ma‘ “m? U011 Iwcefiflflry l0 lwl" d"!!! llllrltflflil f,‘,’,“,§,‘.°,',",,"{§§i‘j fieifisgdsffifl‘f'fn ’ ‘(illltjlilg (possible. When cooL; lmftlllllly- Any amount S! Sngg- Cdfrlievchildren of unmarried par Rekjtrdrymqfitcthzlisqizsctal] r fondant ltllt.e"s-n." ,-., ~ ,- " , " .. -. ._ -. , - 6 the dcaitt iouut l r con fir; lite of lturing t ionl lnti kcepltlg ‘luedlmely about mu rmmL but u“ Mme m d mnk‘ (m, ‘on! ‘Met ,<ho1s should be tnkut. He nlusf. adage, twho though wholly inno-l ragg, ‘ the coop with the nineteen hens. The good (mm; hud dleen sold while till! iartttct- had retained the loafers. With eggs ‘tlt a uiokcl cnch and grouting that hc would have spent two ltours at tile culling tlcmunstru- lion, his tllno would have boon worth $155 an hour wltllo in attend- ance. ‘ .<o>-—--—- _ THE UNIVERSAL BREAKFAST.‘ thlggs have been described as "Universal lllrclrkiast Foot." lug ‘and convenient of footls. Tile)’ can the made tip In Innumcruiblo ways. and ill chemical compositiml closely resettible meut. ‘in nutritive value eggs stand between chootst: and milk, willie their intrinsic worth is far above that at which they are ordinarily rated. llflvttstlgnliullii conducted accord- ing to a new nutrition theory clas- sify foods on the basis 01' their growth-promoting and disease-ro- sistlng power. ‘in this inst only a limited number of natural foods arc found. silt-h as nlllk and eggs, thilt contain those vitamlncs absolutely rssetitial to tho proper growth and tlt‘\'L‘|(t1)llli\lli of tho humun hotly und tiu- repair of tissue, essential to tllc resistance ot’ disease. _ ‘Eggs contain all the elements for tho. growth of tho young. A chick lnltchos from anti will live for days "lion ‘the cnntoni of the original "l-iiz. On account of tho elements they tzotttzlitl eggs and milk are es- sential to the high degree of health which is n nntiolre greatest asset. A Gentle Laxative For The‘ Children Mothers-Abe surest way oi keep- ltlt: your little ones well and hap- llv; Whoihor _‘lt is the new-born innin- or thegiowlng child is to keep their hewes regular and their stomach svv t. Nixie-tenths of all t-ltiitlhontl almenis are the result of clogged bowels and sour stoni- acu. The most necessary and the host medicine |‘or little ones is s gentle laxative-something that will relieve constipation; sweeten tho stomach and proniote rest and nnturnl sleep. Such a medicine is lliibyh Own Tablets. They are u llcnile but efficient laxative; are ubsoltlteiy guaranteed free from op- isles or other injurious drugs and iflnt with perfect safety. They ban- ish constipation and indigestion: break up colds and simple levers "lid give the baby that hfllih and lwrnlnm which all children should have. They are sold hgl-tnediolne tho ‘The niognu is good ‘but not sufficiently wide in its application. ‘laggs are among the ‘most palatable, nourish- up her end oi’ the evencr. With good luauugclttcttt, tho brood lnurn will ‘do us well to ‘tor foul when at work as the brood lllltl".‘. ‘that is not required to pcriornt tho func- tions oi‘ u work horsc. The. discussion oi‘ idcns as to the Ibcitcr munncr ni’ treating the brood mare that takes not‘ share of inc work on tho farm is season- uble ,ns at this time oi‘ tthc year tho nlnjovity oi‘ fonlshrt: born. 'l‘h‘ey come into the world llt a t-inie when ,dtt,ties press thick and- first on the fnrnlcr, and the health and growlth of the foal is often SIICFiflCBd thy the nmoun-t of work the mnre is culled upon to perform. Tito small amount oi‘ time is necessary to give to the nursing of the foul is amply repaid. it‘ breeding has giv- en tue foal the good start. 'l‘l|~. scruil bred foal is not worth the trouible; instead, they are a tinc- idrd loss. i--<-oa--—-—~ VITAMINS IN PORK Ever since tho tlisicovery 0t‘ the presence In cortuln foods of vtilcse nlystcritnls ltenefltaltll sirhstunccs now known us vllnlttltrs, it has been thought lhcy were to ho found in tlninml tissue most abundantly ill certain oi‘ the internal organs, es- pecially the hoart, liver and kid- neys, but the llnrcau oi‘ Anlmui In- dustry of the l'ni‘lod States De- parintonl oi‘ Agriculture now a_n- nounces that they exist. in tho mus- culnv tllhre oi‘ hoof. veal, mutton. lamb nnd pork, and that pork_is particularly well silpplied with them. Various cuts of tho different kinds oi’ meat were tried, and in every lnslnttce pork was found to be rein-Lively rich in vitamins. Pork tenderloin, fresh hum, smoked iutm und pressed boiled ham were test.- cd und the results wcro much the stone with all oi‘ titem. Beef and veal were relatively lower, while the amounts contained‘ in lamb varied u great deal. ‘The cxperituentsl work consisted in ft-rdlng tests with rats and pig- eons. Growth was tiie determining factor in the case of rats. in pit:- eons deficiency of vitamins was in- dicated by tho development oi‘ ph-iy- neuritis, u disease to_ which they are peculiarly susceptible. Feeds rich in vitamins are of ilrwt help in keeping them in ltenith. This new evidence on ‘the dis- tribution of vitamins in meats should not lend to the conclusion that certain meats are of ‘low nun- izitive value because they are do flcient in vitamin!‘- Mewi is 0M 0i our most important foods und would continue to be no 6W1" though it contained no vitamins. bruised or broken‘ roots and plant‘ tho tree or shrub n little tlceper’ -——~-- thnn it grew in lhc ilursery. Fill in‘ The composition .oi‘ a crop may the soil gradually und trump in vary with tho lertiliuv oi‘ the soil on thoroughly with too heel, tuukittg wdllcu it is grown. The old method sure that the ,tree is firmly setlof nlcztsttring the val-tic of a food Pruning may be done either bcfor-clwns by determining the amount o or after setting and should con-iprotcitt. carbohydrates, and iii-lid i slst oi‘ cutting buck lo balance the contained, but it has been discov- rout system and shutting up a llrileeretl recently that the mineral con- in the case of trees. Newly pluntclllstituents in the crop must also he troes should ‘be staked and to predconsideretl. Feeds with ‘high lime ventt swaying in the wind. \Valcriund phosphorus contents are tis- newly set out material often if theipecialiy valuable for building up a ground seems dry. good bone framework for the ani- ‘mals. These elements must. ‘be in like soil in suffticiettt amount and lttVitllflilllfi forttl to bc taken up thy POTATO MOBAIC AN D LEAF-Rou- lthe plattt. » '—"'”‘ Farmers should recognize ihnl Fulfil" mil-Sill" 15 <1 dlaeiis“ mo. tnaintenantrc of a high stnntlartl whose chlei‘ tytplcul effects only huge will! lilo V-‘lilell’ dlmiilib Weill-hill‘ growing young ituitnals. ‘It may he null time of infection . The fllllSWtlilficuit to pill ll tletlnitc valuation 1s in the julco oi‘ the plants soon this benefit, but‘. thcrc is little tllut. the. tiisoalsti is perpetuatcthdoubt that it is oi‘ grout llli‘1I()i‘lilll(‘(* in tho tuilmrs. is untouched by etc The Iicst brcedc-rs ni‘ livestock in tnrnai chemical applications, antliFlurnpt> and in this country now is curried by juice sucking lllSUti-‘lilPfltlf-Inilti the importance of sup- S_ ;plylng the growing ilniululs with Iiieufroll is irnttamiitutl in nniehgttn ubuntiunt supply at‘ numerals in m“ sumo “mum... M; - .15 1|1n511i(',"i.ll0 feeds or as ll supplctn-ztlt to "but the effects are tllfforcni. tile 701K15- Thcrc is more t-icvcro tlwarling. “‘——'{*>“"'—“ Light green foliage rolling and IMPLEMENTS SHOULD BE PRO. TECTED in travelling through any soctoin of the country. the neglect oi‘ iurlu "ansmmedunucbinery" is deplorable. Onc sees ituowcrs, binders, rakes, threshing “i093 MW“ ‘y: m“ type‘ Such (‘mihitideruitlleothfilclgli$nitltflgugiilustii enscs have caused much troublepnext season‘ i" K"“w°‘r5 “f lmmme“ “ml mhuri For a few tlollars a shelter could Willis ‘ll Cm!“ m’ l‘ 1°“ “ma” buhbe built, which would save the ll l! "ill ‘mil’ “ilcenuy m“ it ‘wmifnruler or threshermittl consider- pnn-nnq that they were spread "Binnie money during the year. art‘ tltillflfl" and Yilnnw lever D" Government farms have been ad- humflll blllniifl- llydllfiecis‘ Exnerlvociltiing this for years, but it Iinentlllt! Oflmfilllillliilf lliiivllml“? would seem that muny furthers their spread by insects promises cmnnm Bee [he extmvugance 0|- to give k-novtrlcdtro t-llill Will h83l>|tllclr present nletilotls. it is n safe potato growers lnlllfflve their croitpbet that the owner of an expensive and their citnnces in competition. ajutonflflfllg 11095 “o; leave 11 l“ L“, AttctnDl-‘l l" ““"'°|0D flllfecllvfl farmyard unprotected. and practical ‘methods of control i-{oo- nro being made on Aroostook Fnrm nnd in other places in Ar- nnsfnnk flountv. The sehd film mothntl probnlltly will prove succ- essful if conditions oi‘ isolation rotzuing, and insect control are good. The shitting oi’ seed meth- od has proved successful so fnr when the source 0f seed and isol- ntinn of the strain were good. The seed-certification men of tho lStnio Department of Axrlcul- ture and extension nwn of the college or Agriculture nro work- .1111 on the r-ontrol problem in add- ition to and in contact with. the Experiment Station. The United stiffness of the loaves, spindlingq sprout und tint-necrosis of thc~ tubers and indications of its pres-| out-e. it. is not as common in| iVinln us is tuosalc. Those two juice diseases may not tho nli that PM" Simple Way To Take Oil Fat There can be nothing" simpler than taking a convenient little tub- Iet four times each nay until your weight il reduced to normal. That's all-just. purchase a can of Mar- mola Prescription Tablets from your drnggist, for one dollar, the same price the world over. Follow the dlrectlonr-no starvation dieting or tiresome exercising. Eat substant- ial food-be as iny on you like an keep on getting slimmer. And the out. part of Mermoia Prescription nbleta is they nro harmless. That v _ A high .1... stable ettnnttneflt iv dealers or by mail 1H5 any" box Mm rm Dr. William! edicine the year. M; a lottery; it is‘ an ‘investment. that pays good profits every day ‘in ...~ state! Depnflmon’ o‘ Asflcumlm in your absolute safeguard. Pur- iINFLUENCE OF SOIL FERTlL-. ITY rludlich are overripc _ Lwvuich urc spotted or tlccayt-tl. ll ti n1~o1of fertility meuots not ) ‘ t “(he qhl_ink_l__v “m, m dwauriug. wrinkling and motiling “on 3,101,153 b," “m, a bone,- q,,,,1_l:1‘<I-l\)'l‘3l-‘:1L film in‘ '( “mm -. ‘ ll ' t --. - . . i‘ ‘" ’ i‘ - of the lcivts Phe offtcs vafllrlty oi itcd tor use. zlptctully in crushing “mmmus H. "my m.“ m ‘blanch in steam pends on whether or not your ing- gsue is the emotional kind. I Tomatoes Select firm, uniformly red, ripe tomatoes oi ulcdiutn size nntd uni» fornlshltpe. Do not use tomnltles or 1utrts oi i is niecessary to cut out a portion oi ll tomato, it is advisable to dis- cltvd the witole tomato rather than risk the contamination oi‘ an en- til"e lot of good tomatoes by the use of one which has ‘begun tn dc- cay. Put into trays or shallow lay- ors in wire baskets and ‘blanch in boiling water l to l'/_- tnintitos, ac- cording to ripeness. iZcitlovo und plunge quckly into cold watt-r for an instant. liruln at once und covc and peel protuptly. Pack Into jars " cans ns closely us possible to be 1tackctl whole.) For ltoutc use. till with u iulck tmuuto sauce or with the jolt-c oi’ titltor tomatoes: but if tomatoes are. to he sold un- dcr Federal rcgttlzlilons add neither juice nor wiltcr. Season with 1 lcuspotinful of salt und 2 tousplttm- iuls of sugar pcr quart. Prntecss ill wntcr bath or wutor seal ior 25 tp 3o minutes 0v under 5 1nunds steam pressure ior i5 minutes or under 1i) pounds ior it) minutes. Remove the jurs from tho cannot" and seal nt once. Tin cans should be plunged immediately into cold wnter and cooled as quickly as pos- siblo. When cool, store in u dark, dry. cool place. Carrots Young tender carrots should be used. Grade us t.o size and color. Wnslt carefully und blanch in boil- ing water i‘or 3 to 5 ntinutes. Re- move und dip quickly into cold water. Druln and peel. Pack cur- rots whole or sliced, in hot glass jars or tin cans. Add lmiiing water t OBDVBI‘ nmd 1 level teaeponniul of suit to the quart. Process in water bath or water seal t'or 120 minutes or under 5 pounds steam pressure 60 lninues, or l0 pounds for 40 minutes. Remove the jars from the calmer and senl ut once. Tin cans should be plunged immediately in- as possible. When cool. store in a dark. dry, cool place. .‘ When canning larger carrots. pnre and slice crosswise, and for 15 minutes. Pack into not glass jars or tin cans und proceed as albove. i-o-o>——-—— Stolld Luggage Favored Guest~Do you require payment in advance? Hotel managsn-Why-er-thtvt tie Guest-Jdmot-lonai kind? cha e them from your drugglst. or sen direct‘ to Mnrmola Co.“ 4612 mo; n1 ‘n-Opefiltiofl with l. W0 r Woodward Ave. “etroltnlttlc the Experiment Ststiflil. , t.‘ lMsnagev-Yes-essily moved, you to cold wuter und cooled us quickly 5 be willlllll to sacrifice a dozen plates to secure two gout] fe5[1|[5_ 'l‘horefore it is wanuste of monov to go to a choup photographer, ‘who caimot. ‘he expected t0 put hin15g1f to such an expcltsc. ‘Golden opportunities are missed by the conventional pitotograpiter who allows enchanting enpresgtnns 3° PSQRIDP all ‘because of some quite trival point, such as the wrong position of n finger. By the. "me ‘he "HEM" has been drilled‘, the head has turned. The c1111¢1 must. not be cajolcd by tilt-eats or, bfilbvry~ in fact, it must. not. know‘ tltzl it. is twink‘ Photographed. .ln Stead or dieing tnltl n) smilg be czluse it. is going to bp 9110103391, cd the photograph should b9 token llcrtlttsc it. is smiling. _ Expressions must, so to speak, be stalked, not driven. Good r9 Stilt-s are seldom obtained by the rrhilds attention brim: forcibly at- . 11110111“ [mom-HS H", oamem‘ ‘The’ The trlosing section provided for more engrossed it is in the occullml pnlcedure‘ Vellum“- rmms- "m potion of its (Iwn the hate,’ l, h,‘ {ifihis is the barest outline oi‘ this wnprally a "Nahum m ("e55 ch“ pHHIFQBHSiVC‘. tnetistlrtl.. (Iron in gain, 91911195 rm. we om“, it is typical of Western Camilla sion. llnuvontoti scenery 1mg adhat t‘lt‘is remarkable, consvudtive disturbing eilfcct on them. They Ittensurg has thorn prepared and tlro much tuore ltltuly to b1} 5m“. Hlfflctcd -l>y n Western Province. it tuncous in more everyday wet“; seem highly probable that other As long as the l-inca of ire clothes Provinces in the West and in the are goodthta material is of com-_ ‘lst. will in ‘the near futture follow "Dara-lively liiile consequence. Al Manitoba's iliustrilous example. flctalls oi‘ dress and huir should be“Now that rho ‘trail is ihl-azed it will i"? distracting datbs with a. hair not be to their credit if tthey do not brusn, or pulling or! or nuts “m1 (10 so, sucks. it. is a comparatively Simplg a1». fair taking one child to be photo- Rillltlv-‘il- The ntoiher of several will he irresistibly tempted 1Q tackle the difficulties of s. group. attached lo a garment with snnp- lhcse uro nearly always doomed fasteners they can ho quickly re- l“ be ills-‘lllltlllntin-g. It is such unjnmvod for laundering und as quick- usuul luck t0 350i any one grouplly replaced. Mothers appreciate in which each mcnlbcr comes outgthlu, as children can remove or re- well- _ ipluce titeir own without _i'onr oi‘ Itf n Cllllll, us is so often the having them crooked, thus snvlng Wise. cherishes some particular toydlte mother's time. Collars und ‘ruffs ——~u Teddy benr or n luonkey, as attrlcltod in this way, to colored the cur-o may he‘ he should by,wash dresses, can thus be launder- all menus the allowed to clutch lt‘ed separately", avoiding discolor- in n ovmg grasp. Nothing will givehtion. a more characteristic improssionl A very delightful wny 0f photo», Bfllillllllg it lbahy is on its nurselaiss thought just emerged warm and kiwi’ elllmlohed in u large towel, ‘ wet from its bath. in days to come nothing could more cloquentlv re call the cosy, sheltered atmosphere of babyhood. she said very quietly. "That ‘bust must: be removed." tShe saw to the matter herself. end removed it was in a very short time. in her presence there was no sense of age, and in spite of the Victorian association in which ‘the greater pnrt of her life had been Went, she was tull of sympathy with the young itnrl of interest in all modern movements. She was n keen sutfragis-t in a quiet way. und up to the end meetings were held in her house with the object of interesting women in cent, are usually sadly handIcapp-_ ed by ostracism. neglect and non-l support. Immigrant Children such those lbrouglrt in ‘by Barnardo other similiar organizations. tl-l any defectives are brought into ‘the Province they may be deported. llf any become public charges lt-he societies are compelled to care for them un-til sixteen years of age. ii‘ any are un- ltindly treated in foster homes. the Province, ‘through its Child Wel_- fure lDircctor, ‘becomes their champ ion and protector. All "machinery necessary is pro- vided for ndnptiion and guardian- ship of children. Juvetfie Courts. their establish- ment and governance are tfully covered as also all (Thild Welfare societies allowed to do work in the Provincc. ti! 0i" FOR WASH DRESSES lf white collar and cuff sets are (twill .\\ltl\ 1lill‘0w.—B09Wl1 Transcript. Oriental Crozttu questions of the day. Twas‘ London i or delinquents; public 91.119 60., B Saves sinking soldiers, seigniors sage. Truce, Turkey, ‘truce! ‘tru-ce, treach- ‘rous Tartar train! Ullwiw. "Unit-lat, unmerotful Ukul- t lane. softens Vanish, ville vengeance! vanish, victory vain! Wisdom walls walrtwalla ‘warring \ ‘words. What were Xerxes, Xantfppe, Zlmenes, Xavier Yct Y1ssy's youth, ye yield your youthful yest, , zealously, smiles, zealously. tool's zest. Run Down People Weak And Nervous Thousands in This Condition Can Easily Help Themselves There are thousands of people who bear the pain and discomfort oi’ minor ills in the hope that the indisposliion is only temporary and will be outgrown in timeOilten such illnesses are not serious enough to require the attention of a doctor. but will respond to intelligent home treatment ll a reliable remedy is used. Women. busy with a multi- tude oi‘ household cares, young wo- men in offices or stores, origiris studying hard in school, easily fall a prey to that condition of blood- lessncss known no anaemia. -1The trouble need not be serious if prompt measures are taken to check it in its early stages. ' Dr. Williams Pink Pills will restore the elements needed to bring the blood back to strength. and once ‘the blood regains its healthy quality the entire body will soon show the benefit. Among the many who have foundbeneilt through the use of Dr. Williams Pink Pills is Mrs. Ai- bert W. Smith Miseonche, P. E. l., who savuz-"i was very ‘much broken down in health, had pains in the region of my heart, and was so short of breath that ii l went upstairs I would have to lie down us soon us l reached the top. Then s strange nervml twitching of the muscles took poesesslo of me, and every muscle in my body would ap- parently ‘ho twitching. l tbggamg "My emaciated. and my family were much alsrmedss to my eon- dition. At this ilmef read an ar- Dr. Williams ‘Pink Pills and decid- ed to give them a trial. The result was that in s short time l felt much improved. and under further use of the pills I felt like a new woman, hud gained in "weight and was in every way better. I would urge any. one afflicted as in. to 51y, 1); Williams Pink Pills n tridi". ~. You ' can " gunman" mo; lily medicine denier" ‘oriity 50 cents a box, or ll: bones $2.50 from TnoDr ‘William; I Olin v f ticle in our home paper concerning .