TELEPHONE 8506 Buyer meets seller with Guardian Want Ads. Dial,B506 aslr for classi- fied ad taker, for quick results. who Guardian "Covers Prince Edward Island Like The Dew" WEATHER Intermittent salts and drink: east winds 15, gtMste40.l.ow-high 30 Ii 35. Sunday: Snowflorriee and solder. 12 PAGES , -s OFFICIAL! of the P.l.l. Feder- ation of Agriculture attending the annual meeting of the ” ” Boards of Directors at the Char- lottetown Hotel last night: FRONT ROW. left to right - Colin 8. Waugh. Wllmot Valley. president- slect; Miss Eileen Boyle. office secretary; J. Lincoln Dewar. pro- vincial secretary; Archie Johns- tone. Bur" past pi ” ; STANDING David Wright, Lower Montague, director; Wal- lace Mallett, Union Road. direc- tor; Roland MacDonald. Southport. director; Donald MacDonald. direc- tor. Absent from the picture are two members of the newly elect J executive-George Riley. Baltic. lst Vice-President, and George Shaw. West Cape, 2nd vice-presi- dent. , . . . Guardian Photo Disappointed Commission On Education Not Named A resolution expressing "keen disappointmem at the failure of the Provincial Government to set up a Royal Commission on Edu- cation. as requested by other in- icrcsicd groups." was adopted at" the annual meeting of the Pro- vincial and County Boards of Di- rectors of the P.E.I. Foderltl of Agriculture. session held at the Charlottetown liotcl last night. Colin B. Waugh of Wilmot Vei- lsy was elected as president ef the at their concl ng ally farm organization. replacing Archie Johnstone of Burlington. who now assumes the office of past president. Named as vice presidents for 1957 were: George Riley, Baltic. and George Shaw. West Cape. Other members of the 1961 executive are: William Mal- lett. Union Road. Valentinellulls . Souris. Donald MacDonald, Charlottetown. Roland MacDonald. Southport. and David Wright. Lower Montague. other resolutions passed at this Eisenhower Agrees To Wide Agenda For Bermuda Meeting LONDON (AP)-President ll- Iinhowsr Friday was reported in PP" ltiuiltod a sweeping agenda WOPOIOG by Prime Minister Mac- :'Inl::1.an for their Bermuda confer- Dlillomstie officials said main almoftheldarchll-Mtalksls '0 rem shtun Blrilttsh-American the streeells '0! .lh:ltt'ba HUI! - Irltih - such, so 2: ct. .......' " view and redcfg America: I: grids! policies on key issue. 1. ..:'”.;':.tt".t.”-we -n-- we w- ls- While the common Anglo-Ameri- Wlllblt President Eisenhower and Mn. ;"c"""' "ml their foreign ministers Cordlnsly will range over mg, Problems as relations with Rum. RN China. and Mideast national and East-West trade. defence and- strateglc matters. disarmament :3: UN Operation. informants 1". P"-'Paration for the camp. ""39. Macmillan and Fore mu? Selwyn Lloyd "HIV in conduit with ,9!” Guy Mallet. Mollct i-em-neg Sec- expected to spell out American an- Flnal form of the Bermuda pro- grain is being shaped in Wash- ington by British Ambassador Sir Harold Caccia and Burka Elbrlck of the state department. BROAD AGENDA Diplomats reported the Macmil- lan draft agenda includes: British - American relations- can intention is to avoid post-mort- ems, the , sldent and prime min- istcwillbothhaveachanceto, trust. lay a new basis of Relations with Russia-The So- viet position in East Europe. par ticularly in Poland and Hungary. will be examined along with re- cent Russian coolnls towards West Germany. Relations with Red China-Big question is whether to extend the Anglo-American agreement to de- fer action on Red Chinese claims for United Nations membership. East-West trade-Macmillan in- tends to press for an easement of allied restrictions on non-strategic trade with Redschina. The Middle East-Eisenhower is y to remain dissociated from British and French policies.- West European Unity-Britain's ' with ----' ' coun- w this week after dt -' Elsettiiow I wml c'"ldlInelesd:rs'i:..tl)ntTal:na. "ll Fugitive From Law 41 Years Is Given 10-Year Prison Term F-Duom-ort (cr)-raerleeeis l '”' 9"-Ito. ssesseeee h 3 trles'ln the project for a vast no free trade area will be discussed Odsonow ettlilial aw Im meeting stressed the need of I Farm "stabllshment Policy in this Province; expressed concern at the loss of personell in the De- partment of Agriculture. and the resulting difficulty in developing an active and efficient extension service in that department; called for greatly increased activity in the program of calfbood vacci- nation for the prevention of con- tagious abortion in cattle: gave approval to APEC. and announced the intention of supporting body as a means of development in the Atlantic Region: placed emphasis on the need of providing in this Province a modern eviacer sting plant for poultry; called for continued and immediate action to impress on Government of Canada the necessity and justice for a speedy revision in the tariff rates respecting potatoes imported from United States. May Amend Marketing Act OTTAWA (CF) - Agriculture Minister Gardiner said Friday the government is considering possible amendments to federal law in con- nection with a recent decision of the Supreme Court of Canada on provincial farm marketing schemes. Replying to e Commons quas- tlon from John A. Charlton iPC- Brant-Haldimand). the said he understands that some amendments are before the On- tario legislature ”and we are considering possible amendments PARLIAMENT .YESTERDAY By THE CANADIAN PRESS Friday. March 8. I057 Finance Minister Harris tabled supplementary estimates covering ' outlays of liitl.000.oo0 in the cur- tail and next fiscal years. Revenue Minister Mccenn said he is keeping an open mind on tax- of gpeclll provincial gov- payments to residents in Alberta and BC Resources Minister Lens: said the agenda for Canada - United Itatee talks on international rivu devdosnent will be drafted ass I). Prints Minister at. ltaurent dt 5? E CHARLOTTETOWN. CANADA SATURDAY. MAR. 9. 1957 "'1 Free Mail Cost Five Million OTTAWA (CPl - Free mall car- ried by the post office for parlia- mentarians. governmcnt depart- ments and agencies represented 85,541,075 revenue it would have had if postage had been paid, the Commons was told Friday. Postmaster - General Lapolnte, during study of postal estimates. said his department carried 161.- &83.200 pieces of mail welghglng l1.077.300 pounds that had been SUPREME COURT OF CANADA GIVES DECISION The report of the Prince Edward Island Fisheries Development Committee was tabled this week in the Legislature by the Hon. Dougald MacKinnon. Minister of Fisheries. y This Commission. was set up by the Provincial Government in March 1951 to enquire into the matters involved. in order that all questions pertaining to the fish- ing resources of this Province on. Appointed to serve as members oi the Commission were the Hon. Thane A. Campbell. Chief Justice of Prince Edward Island; Chair- man; Eugene Gorman, now Deputy Minister of Fisheries. representing the Provincial Government; John Macintosh. of Tlgnish. represent- ing the fishing industry; Major Young of Red Point. representing the fishermen; and Dr. A.W.ll Ncedler, Director of the Atlantic Biological Station. representing the Federal Government. In a foreword to the report. the Chairman pays tribute to the work done by Mr. F.E. Popper of the Dominion Department of Fisher- ies. Dr. Needler. Mr. Gorman, and the other members of his franked. committee. and u, see regret Taxes Will Aid Grants Act as explained in the House of Commons recently Park- dalc and Spring Park sdtool dia- mh trlcts may expect to benefit to a considerable extent from the lrants which they will receive from the Federal Government in lieu of taxation on the Experimen- ial Farm property which lies in both school districts. Since both districts are faced with the necessity of expanded school program. this grant should prove a boon to strained " under the large building program. The Federal Grant will also be beneficial to any other school dis- trict in the province fortunate enough to have Federal property Federal Grants In Lieu Ol Under the amended Munlclp-alwlthlnits Lllhlta. School Boards large percentage of districts throughout the province have built or are building enlarged school facilities, which. despite Provincial Govern- ment assistance. present a consid- arable financial burden on the dis- trlct. The Federal Grant to those districts having Federal property will take care of a portion of this and relieve to a I e extent the financial worries of e trustees in carrying out their program." BIBTORIC RACE The Magyars of Hungary origi- ally came from east of the Car- pathians about the lth century. might be examined and reported V1 that his other comniittments ne- cessitating periods of protracted absences from the Province had been responsible for some delay in the submission of the Committee's report. He also expresses the Com- mittee's appreciation of individuals and groups who contributed valu- able cooperation to the work of the Committee by presenting infor- mation. suggestions and points of ew. 0 In particular. the chairman re- ferred to the extensive survey of the fishing industry in Prince Edward Island. from the economic point of view made by Professor I-LS. Gordon. of Carleton College. Ottawa. This survey form one of I. the appendices to the Committees final report. which. including the several appendices. comprises 116 type written pages. The first section of the report deals with the origin and purpose of the Co ' . including a re- sume of its activities. COMPREHENSIVE SURVEY Secondly. the report presents a comprehensive survey of all phases of the fishing industry as carried out in waters adjacent to this Pro- vince. Tha catching. processing etc. of the following products of the see are dealt with in this section- lobster. oyster. scallop. crab, clam, quehaug, mussel, groundfish (cod, haddock. hakel. pelagic and estu- aria! fish (herring. mackerel, Illicit). lriak mass. silversides. Gill. trout. and bass,-The psobienm racing I en engag- edincatclting oaaormomof separate sections devoted to each variety. The report also offers a pro- gramme of development for the fisheries on Prince Edward Island. in this. the report states that the Committee "endeavored to deter- mine whether the fishery resources available to the people of this Pro- vince are used to the best advant- age and whether the opportun- ities and advantages offered by the community to those engag in the fisheries compare well with those offered to other groups. Where we have found that im- provements could be effected we have made recommendations to MONTREAL (CP) - A youthful llllman shot down Friday after lllg to blow up a busy building with 39 sticks of dynamite. land a key on him which led police to another cache of &Idly explosives overdue to go off in Montreal's Central Railway The 11-year-old bandit. identified A n d r s Deblols. was shot E 75 s eemits charge by firing at ltlm. A key found on him led police to a parcel locker in busy Central Btatiod where five more sticks of dillmlta. hooked up to a detonator and overdue to explode. were found. Sgt. Leo Plouffe. police expert. carefully disman- wiring. Isl. Ileana said the dyl:Illl:.led WU "ltputly wired" an be! at five o'clock. clean I ment on reports that g-"gm lost ivillmht ct"-ll INF asses sonl::A'ileli'i'til'isl;:tilcl:i '95”: llf0f'tlf.:l'5"9'c”””"'tWaaewnumniia'o;.sy-gs; llht - snag to old iii. In-say. sum.-ii ii. In 5.; "' ”"'"”' my Th Commg: 935;: ' P"l":: runs. were fearful that other . mtg. tmllltio:-m . tap mtg have been blasted Th lob llllld I-"stats -I:Q p.m.. three placesllllewihe city to is be blows to stardom 3.” UPI CR! '3 . L P T g bench. moved the connections had been made Ix- Peflly. Ila did not know what had Pmventad it from going off, its said it was still "live and apparently was overdue to go off. 75! dynamite was found in a leather briefcase by detectives they saw the wiring the ticking sound. "3? PIICOG the briefcase on a everyone away from Vlchllv. and called for Sgt. Plouffe. and did "It's a time- ; s ' . cu. m and its over a station employee for oil to dump the brief- thm tly fear- jigs iii: 8 . the man. opcnin Bank Robber Was Walking Bomb; Another In Station building would have virtually col- lapsed and death could have been widespread. ' About 20 persons. including staff and customers. were in mg blnk when the man rushed in. demanded money and made a show at trying to taunt police standing outside the plate-glass front door. Constable Perron finally smashed the glass with his foot. Jumped inside and aimed care fully. The bullet struck the mm in the lower left jaw and gate;-gd the neck. The chase of the stolen test he- tun only a few minutes earlier when a police car spottetfthe taxi. The man swung the text so that it forced the police car into a parked car. The man and the two team... and displaying and caps. He carried other: paper bag, held close to Wires were draped about It . COPS CONVEBGB El 1 T s 5 5' E jumped beckintothetaaleedwes offagaiaiustasasenuipoitc ear came up. - The sway momenta . Dashing into the hj th nee emvl ordered testandwtieret:lteywere.ilede- Theelie 'to: ed herring and groundfish catching. IION. TIIANE A. CAMPBELL bring them about." Following is e summ y of the recommendations made by the Commission: 1. That government and lndust ry cooperate in an overall pro gramme of maintenance and de velopment. 2. That long-term programmes of exploration and research be drawn up giving special attention (at Lobster popuia ' ' Offshore groundfish resources. to) Herring populatl . id) Scallop beds. 3. That work continue on a small heat to meet the needs of shallo harbours and niulti-purpose fish- ha. 4. That efficiency in baiting. set- ting and hauling of lines he in creased. 5. That more efficient methods for catching groundfish by off- shore draggers and long-liners be developed, bearing in mind the and for a boat suited for both 6. That experiments be carried out to increase efficiency and re duce cost. 7. That methods of catching Pel- agic Fish therrlng, mackerel, gmeltl, be studied experiment- ally. 8. That possible use of ical equipment for the under-wat- er digging of clams be investigat- ed. (Regnrding the depletion in Continued on page 11. Col. I a. Farm Price Index Higher OTTAWA (C171 -The index of Canadian farm Pl'lC9! Oi lEl'lClll' tural products increased 1.4 991' cent during January. the bureau of statistics said Friday. Grains and dairy products re- mained largely unchanged. but gains in livestock and potatoes off- set drops in poultry and ears. alv- ing a national index of 23 for the month. against 225.6 for Decem- her. Grcatcst increases were in the Maritinics. Newfoundland was i clurlctl mi,-ha in.-in 1: based on 1935-39 average prices equalling 100. Israeli Give .Up Egyptian Soil 1-EL Aviv lAPt..lSI"I8ll"'UfCCl the last so won (:3: I-llgypt last November. They turned over to United NI- Ilosta control the desolate Sinai outpost of Sharm-cl-Shelkh. guard- ing the Gulf of Aq-ha wvrolch u kg-.el'g port of Elllll mm; of the Israeli gamson. cost- bout I(l). including 10 y is- A small detachment handle re- 55 ii 3. S 5 3 R reeii frigate: iemlseu setitiia to novel of equipment- Ghana I Admitted list i l ttoes.:- itbi i To -United Nations ,,,,,,,. uimso NATIONS. nu. (qt - OTTAWA (CPI - Quebec's con- troversial Padlock Law, aimed at preventing the dissemination of Communist propaganda. Friday was found invalid by the Supreme Court of Canada. The court ruled in an 8-to-1 nia- jority judgment that the 1937 act was outside the legislative powers of the province because it en- croached on Parliamcntis exclus- ive jurlsdiction over the criminal law. The lone dissenter. Mr. Justice Robert Taschereau. No. 2 man on the ninememher court. wrote that if a province can apply civil rem- edies to prevent crime "I cannot see why it could not also have the power to enact that all those who extole doctrines calculated to in- cite to treason. to the violation of official secrets. to sedition. ctc.. should be deprived of the enjoy- ment of the properties from where are spread these theories. . The judgment quashing the act, which authorizes the provincial at- torney-gencral to issue a closing order-or padlock - on a house used to propagate communism. can be appealed to the judicial commi tee of the Privy Council in London. Appeals to London were abol- lshed Dec. 9. 1949. but since the case which led to the challenge of the Padlock Law was inlated be- fore that date it does not fall un- der the ban. N0 COMMENT YET Premier Duplessls f Quebec. the province's attorney - general. said in the provincial dapital Fri- day he would reserve comment on the judgment until he has read the reasons for judgment. Be slid it. is possible the "U0- lnce may appeal the decision to the Privy Council "but we are not yet certain." Under the law. the province has "reasonable delay" to decide whether it wants to ask the Privy Council for leave to appeal. That may mean up to six months or a year. authorities said. Meanwhile. the Padlock Law is inoperative unless Quebec asks the Supreme Court for a stay 'of its judgment until the Privy Coun- cil either declines leave to appeal or rules on the case itself. Mr. Duplessis said the Padlock Law was passed "at the request of the late Rodrigue Cardinal Vil- leneuve. Archbishop of Quebec." "It is lnconteetable." he said. "that it has given Quebec incul- culable protection against malici- ous propagande based on atheism and underrnlnlng loyalty to the Queen." The Padlock Law has been en- forced 13 times in Montreal since 1987. ” '”' were closed for periods between six months and a year. hvelve months was the max- imum period permitted under the act. CIIALLENGED LAW The challenge against the Pad- lock Law was made by John Switz- men of Montreal. whose Park Ave nue apartment was padlockcd by 1Quu;bec Provincial Police Jan. 27. A supporter of the Labor-Pro- gressive tCommunisil party. he admitted his apartment was used to propagate Communist ideas. After the padlockin. he was sued by his landlady. Mrs. Fred Eibling. who claimed 82.170 in antiul the lease. Mr. Justice Frederick T. Collins of Quebec Superior Court dismis- aed her damage claims but an- nulled the lease. During the superior Court pro- ceedings. the attorney-general in tervened in the case and asked theeotsrttonrlethel-ledlocklaew was within the legislative powers of the province. The Quebec courts ruled that it was. IBLIGIOUS UNDIRTOHES it was this judgment that Mr. Btvltzman took to the Court, where he was represea by Frank L. Scott. McGill Univer- sity law professor. and Abnhall Felner and Jscsm both of Montreal. The attorney-seimsl of Quebec mm by L. z" "N and Lucien Trernhlav. both of Montreal. pocroa sear so um. fottolfro (tr)-Jada: Robert Pet-sytl Friday eeneeeed 'PRICE5c Quebec Padlock Law is Ruled Invalid By Court CAMPBELL COMMISSION REPORTS Fisheries Development Recommendations Tabled Encroached on Parliament's Criminal Law Jurisdiction publishing. printing and distribut- ing Communlst propaganda. There were religious undertones to the appeal. as counsel for the attorney-general contended before the Supreme Court that Commun- ist piopaganda tended to under- mine religious morals in predomi- nantly Roman Catholic Quebec. Chief Justice Patrick Kerwin. a Roman Catholic from Ontario. dealt only with the legal aspects of the appeal and even then re- stricted his comments to the ques- tion whether the Padlock Law in terfered with Parliament's exclus- ive jurisdiction over criminal law. ACT UNCONSTITUTIONAL He found that It did and added: "The conclusion is inevitable that the act is unconstitutional." . However. Mr. Justice Teacher cau. a Quebec Roman Catholic. took a contrary view. writing in his reasons for judgment that the act did not make communism a punishable crime. But the province had the right to enact laws to prevent crimes. disorders. treason, sedition and il- legal public meetings which are crimes under the criminal code. It could do so by restricting the use of property. thus coming within provincial powers. He added: "If. finally. it (the province) has the right to impose civil inca- pacities as a consequence of a criminal offence, I cannot see why it could not also have the power to enact that all those who extol doctrines. calculated to incite to treason, to the violation of official secrets. to sedition. etc., should be deprived of the enjoyment of the properties from where are spread these theories. the objgdt not latter merely established civil sanctions for the prevention of crime and the security of the country." DENY OWN THOUGHTS Mr. Justice 1. C. Rand. an An- glican from New Brunswick. at- tacked ths Padlock Law on tile groundthatitcouldleadtoths suppression of "any other (than Communist) political. economic or social doctrine or theory." He wrote that the aim of the statute was to prevent. by means of penalties. individual Canadians from exposure to dangerous ideas. "to protect him. in short. from his own thinking propensities." "There is nothing of civil rights in this," he said. "It is to curtail or proscribe those freedoms which the majority so far consider to be the condition of social cohosfol and Us ultimate stablizing force." The will of the majority and public opinion. on which Canadian government depends. demanded "a virtually unobstructed access to and diffusion of ideas." Free- dom of discussion was a matter for federal enactment. not provin- cial legislation. Mr. Justice R. L. Kcllock. a baptist from Ontario. wrote he sup- ported Mr. Justice Rand's views Both hr and Mr. Justice J. R. Cartwriglil. an Anglican from On- tario. wrote thry did not find that the Padlock Law dealt with a merely local matter of civil rights. Mr. Justice Gerald Fault-iix. a Quebec Roman Catholic. agreed substantially with this view. ad- damages and asked the court to ("M PROIIIBITS FR!-IE SPEECH "Parliament alone. lcgislaling in Perreault. from Etneryi”