Che Guardian Covers Prince Edwerd Islend Like The Dew ~ \W. J. Hancox, Publisher Walléce Ward Frank Walker Wanaging Editor Editor Poblished every week day morning (excep! Sun- feysend stetutory holidays) et 165 Prince brreet, Charlottetown P.E.1., by Thomson Newspapers Ltd. Wwanch offices st Summerside, Montague, Alberton wd -Souris. \ fepresented nationally by Thomson Newspapers \dvertising Servites Toronto 425 University Ave Empire 3-8894, Montreal 640 Cathcart Street Unt versity 6-5942, Western Office 1030 West Georgia Wrest Vancouver (MA 7037. Member Canadian Daily Newspaper Publishers Association and The Canadian Press. The Canadian Press is exclusively entitled to the use for repub lication of all news dispatches in this paper ited to it or to the Associated Press or Reuters also to the local news publiched herein. All tight or republication of special dispatches here tm els6 reserved: Subscription rate Not over 40c per week by carrier $12.00 @ year by mail ori ‘rural’ routes and areas Mot serviced by carrier $19.00 a year off Island and UK. $20.00 per year in U.S. and elsewhere outside British Com- monweelth. Not over 7c single copy. Member Audit Bureau of Circulation. @ strongest memory is weaker than the weakest ink” PAGE 4 THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1965. "The Tragedy Of It ' With a new City Council in office, it is to be hoped that the problem of housing accommodation for Charlotte- town’s underprivileged citizens will be grappled with in earnest. The de- lay that has occurred has been ex- plais at various times on various grounds, but this is cold comfort to these who are suffering from the con- ences of such procrastination. The cardinal fact about the problem ts that it is getting worse all the time, and the longer it is left unsettled the tlier it will be to remedy. | A pertinent reminder of the grav- “annual meeting this week of the Pro- | a neces Pee eau’s executive director, Miss Elizabeth Torrey. In her report Miss Torren noted that there were 182 fat and individuals requiring as- ce during the year, many of them living in housing which is in- ad d very poor; yet they 2 5 rd to pay even for this. .““We had hoped,” she said, “that time, some form of subsidiz- ed, housing would have been institu- ted, at least that the first sod would have been turned. This has not come as yet, and people with large are spending too much of me on rent, cutting down | the quality and quantity of food give their children. Also too 3 z S| I tf people when they get so far be- id. their rent; eviction is tened and they havé no place to E E ‘It is difficult, the report added, to know how many families would be » willing to move into.a_public housing 3 , they cannot. wait.” That, in a Snel the tragedy oT ne a wait since this housing scheme was first mooted. Many fine new ~ ‘bulldings have sprung up in the~ city since, but not for the families of children, who keep on growing whose ranks are swelled by whose function also it is to grow and who, too, when we come to : of it, have certain inalienable ‘| Apparently we haven’t been about it enough, as a com- munity. We look for leadership from new Council to make us more of our responsibilities in this connection. | ‘Much Too Talkative About a week after the bribery al- it out a letter to members of his life. In it. he ‘underlined, addressing “audiences “inh Qu eb ee of .our budget. goes -to ‘help being sub judice, any pre-judging of the issues one way or the other is to be deplored. This is what Justice Minister Fav-- reau did in addressing'a group of university students in Montreal the other day, when he predicted, with regard to the Dorion inquiry, that “when all the facts are in most of the insinuations or accusations that have beén made will be proved unfound- ed.” Mr. Favreau admitted having made this statement when queried in Parliament on the subject,-but he maintained that it did not amount to, discussing any of the facts or allega- tions before the inquiry, and his con- science was clear about the way he had handled the subject. The issue was brought up on a question of privilege by a Conserva- tive member, who called upon Prime Minister Pearson to take action. Mr. Pearson is not quoted as making any reply, but Mr. Favreau is quoted as having ‘rejected the argument” and saying that it was up to Chief Jus- tice Dorion to determine whether there was any contempt implied in his statement. This is not very satisfactory, to say the least. The justice minister has been quite bellicose of late in denouncing the “paranoia” ‘of those who were trying to cover up their own guilt with smear charges against “this best ofall administrations.” Since he is himself involved in the charges, and since they are still un- der judicial inquiry, he is taking a = US. QUARTERMASTER's TAYLORED TO MEASURE high-handed attitude indeed. These statements, incidentally, were all made outside Parliament. in When he is in the House, Mr. Fav- reau preserves a discreet silence. It would be better if he made this a consistent rule of conduct until he has something to sound off about. No Laughing Matter One thing we thought our parlia- mentarians had all agreed upon was that Canada’s new flag, now that it | who has been adopted, proclaimed and | —even ceremoniously hoisted on Parliament wie Hill and throughout the country, °{" poli ‘should be treated with respect. It is | ,{% ‘not a thing for the Liberal Party | counts caucus to play juvenile games with, | “ * as happened last week when a caucus | priced member crowned Mr. Pearson with a | #4 worn with the new flagi across the front. | here A picture of the Prime Minister in this garb appeared on the front periat page of an Ottawa newspaper, and | the it provoked a tart comment from the | Ye Leader of the Opposition in the House of Commons on Tuesday. ‘Tt is nothing unusual, of course, pores for Mr. Diefenbaker to be scathing their in his comments on Mr. Pearson’s ac- ap tivities. One indeed weary of | in them at times. But Shere were _— grounds for criticism in this case. At ee Minister to take part in, or to countenance among his associates. ato FF iE if i til | H rE | i 5 5 Aa : 3 $ it was a silly game for the | ‘fed é i 555 BE 3 F & Rp 3 z 5s 5 i E § Ff i [ OTTAWA REPORT By Patrick Nicholson They Occupy The Corridors Of Power Who are the Mandarins of Ot- | whole-time members, who can | only far in excess of the earn- be compared to assistant deputy ministers. In addition, there are 33 | Crown Corporations. These are operated in most cases by boss- es even less known than the deputy ministers, but sometimes more highly paid. For example, - | the two well-known chief execu- tives, President Donald Gordon of the Canadian National Rail- way and Governor Louis Rasm- - | insky of the Bank of Canada, are said to earn $75,000 and $50,000 réspectively. This is not ings of the top mandarins, it also exceeds the $45,000 per year | paid to the Prime Minister and the $35,000 paid to the ministers of departments. There are approximately 200,- 000 federal civil servants, with a total annual payroll of about $800,000,000; there are about 150,000 proportionately _better- paid-employees .of crown cor- porations, with a payroll of some $750,000,000 These are ali the mandarins of Canada. Pictures On A Buck Ottawa Journal The Canadian Union of Stu- | dents that portraits of | ‘ proposes . | Canadian historical figures be | placed on Canadian currency to sul that of the Queen. The * fsays CUS president, | Mr. Jean Bazin, is to provide a | daily reminder for every Cana- | dian of his country’s history. | By law the portrait of the | this land of ours (scenically de- picted on the reverse side of the bills),-but more likely of how little money we have. howe rarely stop to ponder cash its artistic or historicat value. “But because money is of such practical everyday interest to people, the students may find they have struck a responsive monarch must appear on Cana- | chord. Some people will point dian currency and coins. Chang- out that American money dis- es in the appearance of bills | Plays portraits of famous presi- are not lightly made. The last | dents. Others will reply that the change was in 1954, and before | that, in 1937. | Putting Sir John A. Macdon- | ald and Sir Wilfrid Laurier, for | United States doesn’t have a Monarch to put on its money. It could make for a lively de- bate but we doubt if the coun- certainly increase awareness of | put the matter “under consider- history. But how much? For | ation’’ in the knowledge that it most of us our money is a daily - | reminder, not of the Queen or could hardly be accused ‘of dodg- ing a major issue, An Old Western Custom National Geographic Seciety Men out West would rather fight than switch brands—cattle brands, that is. | / : ip i enormous ‘“‘barnside” brands. ,000 and $27,000 A cattle herisbes his | arranged. Caucus meetings are pri- There are 24 deputy 1 fit’s ‘brand. Names like Spanish | leak’ of ra week The hides vate. affairs; reporters and photo- | four associate deputy Bit, Cinch Buckle, Hog Eye, | were damaged, but those were was posed tely f . Ranking immedia be- | Dinner Bell, Bar 20, Rocking H, | plained that they had to trade a picture deliberately for low there in the hierarchy is the | Crazy E, Lazy S, Flying W, Cir- | whole wagon load of hides for a publicity purposes—the Prime Minis- | Senior Officer Grade three, who | cle M, and Tumbling Y serve | pair of children’s shoes. When ter, in the words of one Ottawa com- cael mieten oaiewaie A caste got & band one the brane shrank but tools mentator, “beaming like a particular- | $1 oF even up tthe auper steer in The locks on the door.” and techniques have remained : J “for out- e West ° - . Yenc at ea | ee moe © erica Seo ee ae be funny hat on his head.” ‘As if he had | ,™* ee eescn ering beth fer 8 tree.” tat barn too doce ; - nce | up r some kind of proprietary right to it, | professional qualifications on, on | enarked his cattle with # large branding irons. To make com and conid: mouse it a-he and the | Ber Daas a carces dele, | Preaseat lonaan’ . Simm: |ems tay ba used, Loney ane . a » } Liberal caucus pleased. : mat is called a Foreign Service con's LJ trend Aas Sean Oe qrumbdls 00 ‘theal fon? fuehes Not a very ‘edifying spectacle, Officer, and can rise to Grade | most famous in West—and | high. whichever way“one looks at it. Nor 10 earning $21,000 a year. East: The President also has a | Brands usually are designed uch of a la , OUTSIDE THE DEPTS JO brand in hig |so that a hot-iron artist” can- m of a laughing matter either. ; home county in Texas not easily alter them. Forgers . In addition to the 24 depart- use a running iron, a_ curved Just to make our flesh creep, the | organizations assisting with the of Mexico, introduced oaid that all's inen nected New York Times reports that a Holly- Miede "Siete 30 Woasde,..26.| marked he colle eat berecs | eme,-8, “ale ewner was Cc a wood studio is making a movie about | Commissions, two Councils, one | with three .@hristian crosses Seeding koa? a exploring the aes ae heme Seer amb tae toot Tew where cat Draeet inside of the human body: They will | jesded by 31 presidents or chair- |tle roamed free. Gabe, tan Go bation: an toon, be “set upon by'antibodies, pounded | men: and there are 53 other! The first marks tended to be | outside to inside. Letiers or fig- by the ‘heart, flung around the inner | ~~ ‘ waged bi Gh: patie mao ns ¥ . , are ear and otherwise subjected to awe- Anything But Dull “tumbling,” and tn script. they some challenges.” : -_ “A quarter circle edge Hoe Sa.e a eine sates _ permitting them to tab- ingenious | bes’on the streets. Pr designer” may “vice commission denied thé | something a indignantly. The police |itke a Flying HalfCircle Die up and found that there | mond and a Half: ; yom Sackoatt Personal history ‘often goes oy, vege {orers| into "brands. “The tamed Four Wy linen soe ae : 1876, that a An English ployees this week. Th Empire Life Insurance Company, at areranee | -announced that’ Mr. W. Bisir MacDonald had been with the General 's: Award for Branch for 1954. Mr. has won this award in the Junior Di- Action Of Bursas _-By Dr. Theodore R. Van Dellen | what it can to ease the squeeze Bursitis usually is associated | with pain in the shoulder. But | there are 24 other bursas in the | body and all are potential troub- | lemakers, especially ed just to be bothersome. They are cavities lined with a | fibrous membrane that secretes | weeks of handshaking. The domestic worker who gets | | (housemaid’s knee). Bursas in | the shoulder suffer from repeat- | ed efforts to lift, push, pull, and | twist. | A bunion is an example of the type of bursa that protects un- derlying structures from injury. When a person wears pointed | shoes, the big toe turns in and there is irritation of the inner edges of the . metatarsal joint. | The bunion acts as a cushion. | Weaver's or tailor’s bottom re- fers to an irritation of the ischial bursa (near gluteal muscles) that becomes irritated in those | who sit for long periods of time. Few disorders are as aggra- | vating as bursitis. Thé pain may be excruciating when there is inflammation that the victim is who had to make the movements that hurt. Nowadays, most of these lesions respond to injec- tions of hydrocortisone—and to a lesser degree to Novocain. Diathermy, X-ray, therapy, or ultrasonic treatments help. Sur- gery ss requireq occasionally when calcium deposits persist. NERVOUS WHEN ILL | C. P. writes: I know that ner- | vousness usually is a state of | mind. But are there cases caus- they are injured or develop in- fections, peptic ulcer, and other | physical disorders. Now and then ‘the psychic aspect is more disabling than the physical. BUNDLED UP YOUNGSTERS S L. R. writes: Are overdress- ed children mote susceptible to colds? REPLY . Yes, provided the overdress- ed child is more active. occurs later when the boy or girl sits or stand still indoors. This does not cause colds but May reduce resistance, making it easier to catch cold. RINGWORM REMEDY R. C. writes: Is it necessary to get frequent blood tests while taking griseofulvin for ring- worm? _ REPLY A few instances of leucopenia have been reported but the white blood cell count: returned to normal on cessation of med- ication. It is wise to do complete rg counts at regular inter- vals. LIQUOR AND CANCER R. M. writes: Could excessive drinking cause lung cancer? A tourniquet should be ap- plied ly or not at all. (N All correspondence (From the Guardian Files) the elbow, knee, hip, wrist, and | sadir ankle. They are not useless ap- | Johnson, left Tuesday on his |by which West Germany is pendages, nor were they creat- | first assignment, a global tour | pledged to break relations with incapacitated This was a ser- “% / }-ious-problem-a-tew-decades -ago,..._It is startling. to. especially for skilled workers the two Canadian West German Dilemma By Arch MacKenzie Canadian Press Staff Writer The United States is doing play by Israel and the United Arab Republic om West Germ- | any. | W. Averell Harriman re. | - at - large by President | starting with Israel. Since U.S. relations with Pre- sident Nasser of the U.A.R. are | at such a low ebb, a Harriman | visit to Cairo may be regarded as useless. Israel is the only port of call mentioned so far, although the trip will cover other Middle East places and the Far East, scene of the Viet Nam crisis. But the Israeli visit has im- mediate significance, with West Germany trapped by a policy of | attempting to make friends and, at the same time, guarding her long-term objective of eveniual reunification with Communist East Germany. This is her d'lemma. PROMISED ARMS As another gesture of restitu- tion to the Jewish people, and with some U.S. pressure applied West Germany in early 1961 be- gan delivering secretly some | $80,000,000 worth of arms to Is- rael. ~ About 80 per cent had been de- livered and a shipment of .anks was on the list when President Nasser angrily referred to Ger- man arms for his arch enemy and announced an official state visit invitation for Communist boss Walter Ulbricht of East Germany. | The West Germans have been | anxious to remain on good | terms with the Arab slates. | helping through low - inicrest loans and other aid. West Ger- many also has had a thriving export trade, running annually at more than $100,000,000. West Germany saw the .Nas- ser invitation to Ulbricht as a forecast of official recognition those of | cently named American ambas- | and a clear threat to West Ger- man policy of 10 years standing any non-Communist country re- cognizing East Germany. West Germany said it would cancel the tank shipment to Is- rael. Israel reacted as angrily ‘as Nasser had done. Some pro- minent American businessmen announced a boycott of West German goods. MID EAST SQUEEZE Nasser proceeded with the Ul- bricht invitation anyway and his only concession has been to delete some ceremonial for the visit beginning today. Ambassa- dor Harriman also arrives in Is- rael today. 4 But it does appear that the West German line has hard- ened, after being squeezed so badly between the two Middle East opponents, to the point where Nasser faces some retal- iation. He has asked West Germany | for another $250,000,000 for a | mew five-year program. If he doesn’t get any or al! of it, presumably the Soviet Union or some other Communist source will have to make it up. A larger question for West Germany is how many other Arab countries 7 be sidling | up to East y, strength- ening that nation’s international position. At this stage, East Germany seems to be a clear winner among the four countries imme- diately involved. Over Senior Statesmen ize that. ial premiers with the longest record of continuous office came into power as exponents of a politico- economic doctrine which has not won official approval in any oth- er country. Premier W.A.C. Bennett of British Columbia, who has just broken the record for political | longevity in that province by | surpassing the 12 years six months and 14 days period serv- ed by Sir Richard McBride, may be a giant in B.C. But compared with Premier E.C. Manning, of Alberta, he is a sort of Johnny- come- lately. | For Mr. Manning took over | from ‘Bible Bill’’ Aberhart in | 1943 and has headed the Alber- ta government ever since, usual- ly having another portfolio in addition to the premiership. Although both Mr. Bennett and Mr. Manning head Social Credit ministries, they have been pre- served by the Canadian consti- tution from taking any active steps to introduce its interesting theories into actual practice. Mr. Manning has achieved a re- putation as a sound, conserva- tive administrator; Mr. Bennett has achieved a reputation too, but it is of a somewhat differ- ent nature. About the only thing Mr. Man- ning and Mr. Bennett have in common is the party name. In action and policy they are strikingly at variance. It even b seems that their differences ex- tend to the federal scene, where ' x ‘ to. e eat Robert Thompson, the federal Social Credit leader, while Mr. Bennett seems to get along bet- ter with the meteoric Real Cao- uette. Those who say Canadians are dull conformists should pay some attention to the men who have achieved the greatest sen- jority as Canadian premiers. They don't even conform with one another SPY ARRESTED BERLIN. (AP)—Police have arrested a 47-year-old West Ber- liner suspected of spying for Poland in West Berlin and NATO countries for the last eight years. Alexander Kostr- zewska was apprehended Feb. 5 in a furnished room where he lived alone as a_ semi-recluse gardener employed by the West Berlin city government. Week-End Specials Cudmore's & P.J'S Ltd. 3 mans 29¢ % gal. size 64 oz. Javex ..... 49c ORANGE JUICE «.:" 49c