right or republication of specie! dispatches here also reserved. Subscription rete: : Not over 45¢ per week by carrier, =" $13.00 2 year by mail on rural routes ‘and $16.00 @ year off Island and U.K. $20.00 per - Wallace Ward 3 Frank Walker .* Managing Editor Editor . Published every week day morning (except Sun- day and statutory holidays) st 165 Prince Street, Charlottetown, P.E.!., by Thomson Newspapers Ltd. » Branch offices st Summerside, Montague, Alberton - and -Souris.. : Represented nationally by Thomson Newspapers ‘Advertising Services: Toronto 425 University Ave. " Empire 3-8894; Montreal 640 Cathcart Street Uni- _wersity 6-5942; Western Office 1030 West Georgie Street Vancouver MA 7037. ‘ Member Canadian Daily Newspaper Publishers jation and The Canadian Press The Canadien - is exclusively entitled to. the use for. repub- Setication of all news dispatches in this paper fo it or to the Associated Tress or Revters also. the local news published herein. All year in U.S. and elsewheré outside British Com Not over i0c single copy- Member Audit Bureau of Circulation. : “The poe se nepentenes cove strongest memory is ‘than *he weakest ink O et ot rene ~ +The Australian Vote How strongly Australians feel about continued participation ‘in the bee moore ~—-+~conflict-in Viet Nam and the con-~ ; scription of Australian servicemen . ; for the fighting there, was evident ? from the manner in which the voters ~{~swept Prime~ Minister Harold—Holt - “| were the issues dominating the brief : campaign of 18 days, and the result : was a firm mandate;to keep Aus- : tralian tfoops fighting in South Viet ? Nam. : The best that most Labor opposi-- ‘tion members expected was to reduce the government’s majority of 20. They failed to do this, nothwithstand- ing the surprise intervention of a group of 22 independent Liberal can- | PAGE 4 TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 1968.~ Bu American can to be involved in a triffic accident at some time, and the actuarial estimate for child- ren under 10 is that every one of - them will either die or be injured in traffic accidents. Bad as this record is, Canada’s _ figures have been almost twice as high on a per capita basis, and this can hardly justify the complacency which is still being shown by those who should be ‘giving a lead in changing public opinion. For accord- _ing to one of the official spokesmen at the seminar, the reason why minimum fines for a number of traf- “fie offences have not been increased is that magistrates: very seldom impose the maximum fine, or indeed anything over the minimum fine. Drunker- driving falls under the Criminal Code and curbing it is a complained that we still use “tools ~ from the stone age” in. dealing with ment has not. moved to fix statutory limits to establish the condition of — impaired driving. And when it was should have medical tests before ob- taining a driver’s license (a provision that is in force in many countries in Europe), a representative of the Mani- would put too great a burden upon the doctors. Which of course raises the question-of whether the slaughter and the terrible injuries on the road do not put an equally intolerable ‘burden upon the medical profession, upon the hospitals andthe economy as a whole. It was noted that at one point Scandinavia had the worst drunken driving record in the world. Today there are very few people in economy, of Brarfl.. Every other. “Major responsibility. But it was | this problem. The federal govern- | i toba government claimed that this | suggested at the seminar that drivers {| - L ig 2) Q Prostate. . Infection By Dr. Theodore R. Van Dellen ‘|. Low backache in men may be due to infection of the prostate gland (prostatitis). “In this con- dition -exercise, back supports, ‘and all the adhesive tape in the |.onto Globe and Mail. Our Yesterdays (From The Guardian P TWENTY - FIVE YEARS AGO (November 29, 1941) NOTES BY TH “rT EEEe nl i E gf 3 a87% sash E li i E i 3 A 7p oO hj as v urinary tract. Rest is helpful because it min- fmizes pelvic congestion. Im- Viet Nam. . - It is said that many Australians, none of them remotely extreme left- ists, are horrified by the cruelty of the war in Viet Nam and feel that allied intervention has done more harm than. good. But they wanted to know how a Labor government would defend Australia without America’s. help and what Labor thinks in posi- tive terms the Allies can do in Viet Nam except fight on. While deplor- ing the fearful cost.of the war, they” did not want.the Americans to give "up and go home nor Australia to pull out her troops, leaving the United States to fight on alone. Yet this was Labor’s policy, and Prime Minis- ter Holt scored it effectively. __To the question of whether the gov-__ ‘ernment, once re-e would send a third battalion te Viet Nam, Mr. But he-said repeatedly that the cab- ~—~fnet had made no decision, that after the election it would survey the situation and, if necessary, would __ punches in asking the electors. to vote with this policy in mind. A major domestic issue in the cam- paign was governmental aid to.educa- tior, particularly for relief of the shortage of teachers in state schools. Labor had promised to subsidize the - pay of teachers in church: schools - and to help the state generously to | increase their facilities for teacher. training. Mr. Holt countered with a promise to lift federal spending on education to at least $160 million a year and to reserve places in new colleges for teachers destined for ehurch schools. As in Canada, government aid to. ‘education is constitutionally a state responsibility, but since 1953 the federal power has assumed more and more of the burden in this matter, because the states are incapable of . shouldering it financially. . Scandinavia who would dare to sit be- hind the wheel when they had even a single drink. The stiff mandatory prison sentences have done the trick. A speaker maintained thgt North American public opinion is not ready ‘for such a drastic cure. But can this be said to absolve governments of the duty to lead and change public opinion: when they honestly believe it is for the nation’s good? That was a cardinal issue raised at the Win- nipeg seminar, and it can stand a lot | of sober discussion across the country 2 _ Proved Their Value . The strike which tied up, Air Caf- ada has now‘been settled, but it leaves _unresolved the question of how to deal equitably with the six or seven regional airlines which were authoriz- provide service between cities nor- |-mally-serviced by Air strike’s duration. Because of start-up expenses involving publicity, extra many, of them could only hope to make money from their new routes if costs were spread over a longer period. Unfortunately for these carriers,- the strike did not last long enough for them to develop a pattern of Joad factors and potential revenues for a permanent coverage of portions of ‘Air Canada’s nation-wide routes. Many of them, however, reached 50 per cent to 70 per cent capacity with- in a few days of the strike outbreak. One of.them, for example, had order-’ ed’ full-size jets for their regular local routes. ; Which raises the question why re- gional carriers should not have a larger permanent share of the domes- tic air market. The Toronto Telegram argues persuasively for ‘a reas-- essment of policy in this matter. For The Nation’s Good A traffic seminar held recently in Winnipeg showed that- only” stiffer penalties for- offending drivers can reduce the appalling death toll on North American highways, The sem- - ' inar attracted a large audience, says a writer in the Winnipeg Free press; but one had the impression that the speakers—and they were all impres- sive—-were preaching to the convert- ed The municipal officers, the police officers, the doctors and _— the insurance men hardly needed to be told the tragic extent of the slaughter on the roads. T who should have been there, the MLAs, the MPs, the judges and the magistrates whose task it should be to give a lead in _. Temoving from the road both unroad- worthy dfivers and unroadworthy ve- ___hicles stayed away____- . _ But they could hardly fail to have been shocked by the picture that was drawn and reported in the press. In the United States the total this year wi!l go about 54.000 dead, four mil- lion injured ahd $20 billion damage * —_ figure that is equal to the entire a ficient and profitable public carrier and shares Air Canada’s concern « about its drop im earnings as a‘ strike _ result. But commercial aviation, sure- ly, is not the preserve of the public sector. Its near monopoly could have had much worse results during the strike, had it not been for the willing- ness of the regional catriers to incur heavy initial costs to take over, and | to assume much of Air Canada’s pas- senger and air freight load—charging Air Canda’s economy class rates, by the way. Having proved their value in an emergency, why shouldn’t they be permitted to extend their efforts to provide permanent, competitive operations, where applicable? There is always a lesson to be learned from a strke settlement, and _ this may be the one of most concern EDITORIAL _NOTE In Toronto one can rent a color. television set for $28 a month. That’s progress for you! As a commentator points out,,not so many years ago €anada-for the — esian = ° “WHAT ARE YOU WORRIED ABOUT?” infection by investigating tee - - + | tonsils, sinuses, and teeth. The STRATEGIC GUAM "A ae ana oihea edt ae anne rs interchain » ative bacteria are known. Uncle Sam’s Westernmost Territory — _ National Geographic News Bulletin UNICEF GREETING CARDS CHRISTMAS SHOP. PUBLIC. Sir,—When reading the last is- sue of Time Magaine I noticed that Dr. Lewis Woolner was one of the doctors officiating at President Johnson’s operation. He, Dr. Woolner, was in atten- dance when the President had his gall bladder removed. * Lewis as I know was born and brought up at North Rus- - tico, where he taught school, ty DOING GREAT WORK Sir,—During a recent visit ‘one could rent a house “for that amount. ae marvelous contribution towards the development of proper health services in the country. All Prince Edward Islanders can take pride in the wonderful work of these witness of Cana- | Issue price: 99.50% 4 . Denominations: $1,000, $5,000, ~ 4 One month's interest payable January 15, 1967 Denominations: $1,000, $5,000, $25,000, $100,000 and $1 e08,e00 ——4 year 54% bonds due December 15, 197@ Yielding about 5.89% te maturity Interest payable June 15 and December 15 $25,000, $100,000 and 91,000,008. . p __ America's. day begins on) ed islanders lamented their) “What we have been aspiring the infection ; : Guam. This tory of the United States lies | have done well to remain in | ted-States, not for separation.” . . ted - SCAR ERASER = "Zanta te lecsted 1.300 miles not their help to live lneely. THREE DROWN te igE, Uren: Is the wise brush Cictatemniais: Chins hie Gam east of Manila and some 1,600 | They come to. trouble our re-| BRIGHTON, Ont. (CP)—Three | “eatment of acne safe? = ce ee miles southeast of Tokyo. Sh&p- | pose, to lay us under restraints; | duck hunters, Wilfred Clarke, REPLY ed like a kidney bean, 30 miles | and they bring us their maladies | 54, Verne Holme King, 50, and This method is safe for the re- long and four to 8.5 miles wide, | without teaching us how to cure | Ernest Rivnie, 27, were drowned | moval of scars resulting from | 2:00 te 5:00 p.m. . the island has a native popula- | them." Saturday in Lake Ontario south | this condition. It is not used for | : ev tion of 47,000. ». | CEDED TO THE US. - of here. The men were all from | the pimples and comedones that e Thus Guam is the largest and | In 1898, Spain ceded Guam te | Scarborough, a Toronto suburb. | constitute acne. Our leaflet on THE FABRIC SHOP — Summerside most populous of the Mariana | the United States after the Span- | Brighton is 29 miles west ef | acne describes surgical planing ‘ Islands. ish- American War. During | Belleville. of the skin with a wire brush. In many respects, Guam sug- | World War II, the island was - gests the tropical paradise pro- | occupied by the Japanese. - : ee ee Ses American forces drove out the ise and waters surround Japanese in August, 1944, and rocky headlands, broken by gold- | the island was transformed { nto oe ae an important United States mil- WITH BARE HANDS _| itary base. A building boom in . : --Dense foliage covers much of | Quonset huts and modest hous- thd islarid. Bougainvillea and hi- | ing followed. ‘ . biscue/ flaming poinciana, pap- | A 1962 typhoon Karen _prov- } u/ aya, bresdfruit, and lime trees | ed a blessing in ‘disguise. Fierce ; edd color and texture te the | winds, clocked at over 200 miles 4 a lush landscape. -| an hour; played havoc with the ~ Deer roam the firests. Shrimp | shoddy buildings. Damage was and crab are plentiful near the | estimated as high as $60 million. —+t— —_1SSUE_OF __— — - _ ean fish with your bare hnds, if disaster area, and the you aren’t' too tired te bend | United- States Government allo 00,000,000 over.” "| eated funds for relief and rehab- i ee | Aa eee an ae ea ~~Guam’s original inhabitants— | flitation:” Hundreds “of : eae A eee : {OR THEREABOUTS) the Chamoorres, a handsome | new homes and public facilities | ~ ‘ : |_peopie. _4+-were_constructed. ——-— a _.«NON-CALLABLE sdtilias, stock— were self- suffice | To attract visitors, the Guam- : ai ; : - ; fent in their bountiful environ- | anians are building a 250-room [ ment, The Chamorst exe | eel, Ghom's, Great, Sta -GOVERNMENT OF CANADA BONDS super! , but fife ¢ uel FL. hails the pro- _ W@ BELSVsrae = aes 3 we. ae a new , : _island in 1521. era 7 ' ‘DATED’ DECEMBER 15, 1966" eo sealinn aa ae ee ae eee ot Me oon on : Cee inders were hospitable to Secre- : oe ‘ a ee — Spanish. In time, overzealous | tary— are appointed by the Pre- Bath of Canad ts suthexiond by Gin Minielee of Pintnes 06 sialon extfenigtions ae athay aa be cee F Siseiiie te he Sonutay ; : wae ee. . . are’ ; ers against the newcomers.-In | of the Interior. - rl year 1 month 54% bonds due Janyary 15, 19668 the turmoil, the Fiercely loyal, Guam’s resi- Issue price: 99.60% t | “aren aicen ae ed Nations report cesnamaninee Yielding about 5.88 5 te F stockades and set to work rais- | independence. ; ie eaety ing meager crops. The oppress- Declared the Guamania ns Interest payable January 15 and July 1$ ‘ and Charlottetown. Her Community, the Sisters of St. Joseph, is in charge ef the surses training | - . aus dian Christianity. > = and -: , Sir, ete., : (Rev.) JOHN WALSH, SFM. _ $100,000,000—25 84 month 57% bonds due September 1, 1992 i Cock a ae. a price: 97.50% — ioe Yielding about 5.94% te maturity ‘ae ouit ors oo Two and raphy whan pena 1967 wi : ‘ons . io ee See > Deacmiations $50, $1,000, $5,000, $25,000, and 590,008, ee oe ee | The Minister of Finance reserves the right to secept’or reject in whole of fn part aay’ porary fesces erected. you have ul ion and to allot a total of not less thair.90% (i.e. $360,900,000) and not moe. Se ee ee ee: than 110% (Le. $40,000,000) of the above amount of the 1968 and 1970 maturities. | ~ <_- there last summer by. Mr. Wil- - Bank of Canada has already agreed to acquire a minimum of $35,000,000 of the 54% Bonds fred Smith and his crew of men dae Jennary 15, 96, minimum of $175,00,000 of he 58 Bonds due December 1 af ie SE oe ee en ores : 1970 and a minimum of $40,000,000 of the new 53% Bonds September 1, 1992. there late at night and see those of the will. be used to redeem $150,000,000 of Government of Canada young trees pulled out or broken 4% Bonds due December 15, 1966 and $300,000,000 of Goverament of Canada 44°% Bonds : down and the stakes pulled up due December 15,1966 and for the general of the Government of Canada, 4 with ee i aon teed ewes arora eee a tae : rine Beeto me wert AE. eee ee rte ing’ in the blistering sun some new 53% Bonds due September 1, 1992 are an addition to $75,000,000 of 54% Bonds time age or ave we drifted te due September 1, 1992 dated September 1, 1966. veal The caretaker of the Court _ The new issues will be dated December 15, 1966 and will bear interest from that date. ; House, Mr. Howard, tells us he is Principal and interest are payable in lawful money of Canada. Principal is le at waiting and watching to catch nay Agnacy.of Bank of Canada. interes: ia payable st enc Cmte ot - _ -an comeene seaie aes at be wut chartered baak without charge. Definitive bonds will be praile on or about December 15, - deal with them ae aaa of 1966 and thereafter in two forms: bearer form with coupons attached and fully registered Paty © ee te aot to “form with interest payable by cheque. Bonds of both forms will be in the same denomi- svar oF ai kids. It’s oe ros ay tain ee open ere om one 1 ja he ra eh oan smart. who foam. at nig eos __..._ 80 Government transfer requirements where applicable). _ ES oe seg sod tke pei trtion re The new: issues are authori pursuant to an Act of the Parliament Of Canade and both 1 ‘ oe the pole could post 8 man _ Principal and interest are charge on the Consolidated Revenue Fund of Canada. ‘ re for some e Subscriptions, subject te allotment, may be made te Bank of Canada, Ottawa, through ee ee ee ce any investment dealer eligible to act as a primary distributor or through any bank in recently. Let's do something Cenada. ’ bus . Tam, Sir, et¢., —- ¢ WALTER O’BRIEN