s. roars-a. 1925,. . . "up of iron ore has been dia~ . (‘eylnu that Ia eitialatscl w MIMI) tons. 7 nun-id's deepest ulbweii. stilt "filed bear lmriunlo‘. Wyn. ban a depth of 1Hll_fuet. ‘kplrlcll process foi~ tempering a In Inuch shorter ma» than u; been IIIventsd In Iiuropr. inn-r recoil shock absorber that ‘n, II..- siock of say revolver has “rented by s Californian. ugh Mexico began to produce Ia iu i001 about int per cent. fnr tooth brushes m twp In»... ' . and prevent that! accumulating ggnvcrutileut slrcollragltlk Parri- M... will lIc sdtied u» tn.- nn of Inn-lag radio I. ptcntiy invented shopping bag ‘lppctl with a sumil spring III-III» "In; on il smsii dint, to whcigb patents. Ir-icpinvne has Invadcri thc nnclcui of llngdnd until now there arc lino subscribers III its pnpulnt 350.000. bfliltlfliliillifi freancuILv. as during it; u TIFIC more -: ‘ I ~ I Ar so? abrasion. ' I v new’: a slain-I EMU-bill I‘ ' r'fl‘0ill tire last-er courses tt _ _ i ~- a... - ' I " ivrril-e by n», r. c. I. ms nu fttcl uan can‘ be ruler ‘ " time enemy ‘a new '_ ‘ at l, . _ g a _'_v ““ ‘ “eludes s IIIIIQ - ' " ‘ UOITIIE The Easiest disease to prevent. This is the Incssuic of (‘Imadlau and Ameri- wlll lenders III Iiiscuse prevention. wuar Is non-um Gniiro is one of the oldest diseases known. affecting. t-IIIIdrI-II nud zniults, eslibciuily girls. lint only during tho hast twenty years buvc we bccn getting Ithc exact caust- of this Illsouse and ‘Ivnrklug out prIn-tiI-ul Im-thmis of pre- pIf-hns been obtained slut-c 1011.‘ vmmom limb!" m“ be “heed u“ ' m-“I ' Piillibit‘ '_'oiiro In tlll enlargement of the ‘ ‘tbvroid gland. which iics III the front . of tlIe neck, and IIorIIIIIliy In inn small ‘in be sccn. “'1' know this onlnrgc- nInut is-duc to iuck of iodine. There ‘arc periods \\Iit'll guilrc ppcura Inoru yours from twelve to sixteen. during pregnancy. and Iulnn during or fnilou-ing unv chronic or ncvcrc Infection. 1 The work of thc thvroid gland is tn [ltcop growth and t|(l\'i'ItI]Illli.‘ilI nt the IIorIutil (uric. and III. thcnc timcs thc Imnormt which Iiu- Ibyruvld gland is cul- iicd upon to dn in iucrcttscd. I I “Ijtrstoblc miter ftnnko has bccnI [ad to Insure thc rafter timbers. ;l_ roofs of uuy pitch arc cut at tbci M“ ""l“rm'm°"l "f m“ "him"! ' “nylon. _ Iglaud shows by ll swelling lu thc front nopnistitvn of thc l'uion of ‘loath I M‘ m“ mwk‘ “m "my mm""" m" "W" . - . IIOIV (‘AN “T; IIICTECT (IOITIIE? ixuw u, I1“. 1mm] M“: prmnun" And with true love null i"'l'IIc SEABONABLE TIIOIJG IITH. the toys are strewn. Where the dolls arc asleep - Ill the chairs. Where the building blocks _ and the toy balloon I And the soldiers guard i I Give me the house where I I There's a better thing than ilte ob-‘ servuncs of Christmas dIIy. and tbuti is, keeping tfirristmas. And if you} “evil it for n day, wby not ul\vII_vs?—-I Ilcnry: Van Dyite “Item's to thee and thy folk i From nIc and Iny folks. , I Sure tlIcve never was folks i Ever invcd thee and thy folks Iinif as well as luu and my folks Love then and tlIy folks." "(Ind rest you merry, gcutlemcir, l.ci Iiothlng you dlsulnyg itcIIIiusIubcr (‘brlst our‘ Suvltrr li'us bnru oil (‘Iirlatuius Ilu_\-._ All you \vitlIIII this place. ' brntbcvhntrtl l-lIu-II other uow eulhrnce." IlIe stuinIi-Clywln AIorgIIII. I- n“ “W” ‘mnmnwfl M Immmm‘ .soIIcc of goltrc In your sclf or III your riIouI only one scvI-Itth arc whitt- ill. pgnrcr school teochcr is thc luvcut~ | gnIno inicnnlcd to tcuch children petlc rnnldly and makc them cu- Iprlr lessons. ticraInu dcaIgIIer hart Iunuutcd an hnc Iuntnr on a aIvIIIgIIIII fraruc Illeall its [Iaris easy 'of access for tlun or repair. r automobiles a pilnt light hnn invcutcd that is urovcd by thc ring u lit‘t'I to shine on thc road a 1| about to rttli‘. lircnch government crupbryn an I lo --nlut pictures of clouds for in cnnuccilnn with luctcortnlogicai ics and fnrcasts. ' ln-a tbc duor in opcn on a new y IIIIX for covering cicciric swit- IIIc earrcnt. is shut off from every an be touched. u-iroslnvnk government has iiv endorsed a motor fuel prud- iu that country that is made of 00 sat bcnsni and ~10 per cent alcohol. ppcrbnctrts bnvc demonstrated that I articles cau'hc smonthcd and cd an III u sand blast with cur- _ of bot air‘ at high velocity. Frfcuciunuu has invented a ther- tcr that blind persons can read touch, s Ivolutcr outside the tuba "lug lhc umtions nf the mercury. lciiiiitlff away ths nitl Iuortor from u briI-kn iu vculln that are to be . n ll'll('(‘I driven by a small elect- aotor has been Iuvenbsdr ~ " In Elllrilllllliilll has invented a mach- lhat rveovcs fabric for automobile iu u.» Illliirvf‘ it in to be uaoii and herb-m ii u ihc some time. (lore fiitinp fibre caps that can be - liiitIt‘I' aIIy other bcnd coverings stockings were cIIIiiilIf'_\' with cnrc, in hopes that. Ht, Nicholas soon would in- there." bung by the i"'i'~IrI-II who“ you scc n lIIIup III the‘ front of the neck which mnvcn up ‘ilIllI-IIIIWWI when‘ bl\\'I\IItl\l'Iil'.{. Prompt ‘trcnttncut would cure most cases, hut ‘all could be prcvcnII-Il. WIIY Ilii “If IIAVE (IDITIUC? Tlu- sccrI-iitrtr of thc thyroid gland is III-ccusIIry fnr uorulul growth and do- vciopIucut. The Important thing Ill this secretion is iodine. it has often bccn prnvt-Ii that If the thyroid has iodiue so that it can produce the IIccIlcIi accretion. it will not enlarge for form coilrci: hnt if thcrc la II lack of‘ iodine Ill thc ilody, ihc thyroid enlarges In its Jifnbi Io aoI-Ilrc lt. it was also found that onlyva very small amount of iodivn- was arcdcdtt) kecp the thryuld suppli- cd. This ‘fact ulndc clear the method oi‘ gnitrn prevention. as now practiced In muuy citicn of Canada, the United states nud Europe. vvnv ‘crfrcort oorrurzr Goltra‘ may injure tho mind as well as the body of tbc boy, or girl in sciutni. ii: slows normal growth, being some» tlmus found with dvsnrflstn and feeble- illitldfltlllfiitil.‘ if allowed to grow. ab operation may he necessary. or it Iuny loud to cancer of thc thyroid. or very serious poisoning sud nervous condi- tions. lt is then no longer “sluvplc" goiire. but a grave disease. sometimes causing death. ‘ HOD’ (SAN VIE PREVENT (IDITBEI at those periods when most needed will |it- Iu schools In many cities, each child chccr. -i"nr (‘Irrlstiluls couIcs but Imcu’ u vcnr!" . . A small amount nf lodins once a week prevent goltrc. Therefore In prevcuiiui! is given. once a week. n chocolate iodine tnbict. This is so prepared that it. tastes: like good chocolate candy. yet it contains enough iodine to prevent goitrc. Auv one with actual goitre should not start treating it without the advice of his or her physician but the simple and efficient method of preven- tinn should be known and practiced Ia Ilccn invented to protcct workmen I building from failing Iibjccts. Iu-cral Pheach railways sro using bier from muuiurial Africa fur roi- h stock and ties as the result of a crntucni study of colonial woods. i'scIi Ia "ouacctlnn with vcrnirr scale "fill. sing n curnl joyfully; 'I'iu- year's grout feast is kccpIIIg... "Let's Iiuuce uud slug and IIIIIkI: good l“ LOH‘ I'll! l Nfi IIUIIIIM Attractive ludnnr flowers urn grown YI-nnI bulbs in dlshcs. kcpt. III sunny uindown. The bulbs IIII-ty hc held fiflllil‘ In place by pebbles uud gravel or‘ .buib fibre. If you use pebbles. first wash thcIII. their fiil thc howl two thirds fIIil and arrutlge thc hnlbs Iimong them nutl IIdd just enough water to reach tbc base of the bulbs. Fibre makes an lntcscstiug pat-k i-ccuuse it sprouts ft grass-like shoot. l-Iithcr fibrc nr pebbles can Irsmiiiy be bought at the green house. if vnu ma: fibre. “Ink it. throughly Ill vicar Ivntcr. squeeze out thc excess and arrange your bulbs. placing cu» ougb flbrc between the bulbs to hohl tlhcm firIIIly. Then add Ivvntcr enough to touch thc bottom of the bulbs. liulhs piuutcci Ill fibre must be carefully wai- "hctl. Itlucc the fibre absorbs some of the wutcr and unless plenty is kcpt in thc dish the bulbs do not get enough. soun- pcople usc s low flowerpot set in il dish with s. little writer in It, and thus the bulbs are ablc to draw on the vratcr as they need it. " I ~ "THE GH TOWN GUARDIAN separately,‘ half teaspoon suit, and s buif teaspoon soda dissolved lu a little \\'tllt'l’. Tn this add one cup chopped raisins. three cups or more of flour, cue-forth teaspoon grated nutmeg, ouc teaspoon ciuuuIuuII. and tvvo cups chop- ped nuts. Drop on buttered tllill and bake. in quick oven. " RELIGIOUS TRAINING. .\ great criminologist gives it ss bin opinion that crime in largely due to the luck of religious training. Most crime is rouuuittcti by boys between the sges oft; and 20. If they had ireen taught tbc ton commandments. they might have breu saved. Women who long for ru "career". do IIot realise what a tre- uIcIIIIoIIsIy important work Inotherirlg in. T0 PREHERVE CHRISTMAS GREENS Do not bring your Christmas greens Indoors IIIItll a day or two before Pbrivtmas. Thcy are used to winter weather uud will not; be injured by wind or snow. Lay them nu tho prouurl -—ln the snow. If you have It and weighted down with a hoard so they will not blow away; or hung them up. Ivutnidc n window. The Christmas wreath will keep bet- tcr Ii‘ hung outside the door or window. This also looks more hospitable sud cheery. NTIAL T0 UllAllM. IIPIA 1"!‘ Y ‘NDT EBB \'c|~_v popular wnnlcn are not usu- ally I-rctty. aIIII what is thc reason’! Poriulus it In IIccuIIse thc pretty ones have. had overy thing their own way until they have grown selfish and In- doiI-Irt. » Wanton who are Impaler are those Wlm are sweet iu IIIIIIIIIer. gracious In spirit. cog-er tn give pleasure. kind and sylupntirctic. sud intcrcstctl In tho sf- fnirs nf others. They also attain a vlvacity and ready wit which comcs from Iiestirring themselves for the heu- cuit of others. The women who know tin-v cannot win friends by their physl. t'ilI rtppcursucc. are more llkcly to ex- crt themselves to win them otherwise. Thcy are less spoiled and take more pnlun to be agreeable. lint popular women are not unat- Iructlvc. The practice of thcsc spirit- uui (Iusiitics become reflected in their whole being, sud they come to possess :| I-bnruI which cradicatcs from the inside. Funny thing about it too! If you ask the host of friends who admire them. "Do you think .\lrn. A. is pretty? _\\'lI.\'. I never thought about that. She's lovely.” I IIOHE NOV HLTIEB. Ouinshcs are "on their last legs". ss you might say. Their piliilliilfli! is wnainq. Mlindy now faces the win- Whcu you have plnuicti the bulbs III pcbbics or fibrc. act lhr-In down cellar --aud leave thcm uutll tho bulbs are wrli rooted and s green shoot has crovm to three Inches In height. From the first day of tbs planting to ‘he cud of their beauty. the water should bc changed every three days. lie sure not to add too much water-- Inerciy enough to touch thc bottom of the bulbs. You can hnntcnpr rctnrd the bloom- nvw stcci tape can give Inrasurcnlenis ‘ thc I-ircnIIIfrt-Iicc of road Iibjccts thousands nf an inch. Thr iiIuc required tn trnvci frnrr. nartsntInnpII- tn Angers has bccn ro- ad from iii dnv to 25 hours by the IbiishIIn-nt of direct train scrvicc. A Tennessee man ha! invented a [Iii barrow that cab be tlscti tn pre- If IFPII beds for planting sud cul- Ie ninnts after they have begun "HIV, In imitation marblc invented by an ilrhmnn for clock cases and simil- purposcs is ‘In elastic that. articles r of it arc not brokcu whca dropp- Ilinvcl dining tabir for small ap- enin lira fiat against the wail - not in usc and is raised and ox- si by pulling one portion like d OI’. i bbcr Inasks thin cuftllgh for their frrs to change their rsprcssioas. isting thc characters liortraycd. bccu invented for actors in Germ- ’ enable persons to take sunbnihs vircnncd. a new clothing fabric rcscmbics silk but permits the if“ "I violet rays has been inven- IFrcnr-bmsn baa Invented an sir- " sing comprising 20 small piaacl Iaouutcri that their sngie can he irrvl in flight to help an aviator or dccanqp ‘new sharpener for all kinds of l rnrnr blades is operated by roil- n strapping roller over the palm lhand. from which it absorbs oil lIIi its work: I‘ DlIbIIiIIg extrusions of the will" i! systcnt uf Honolulu cagiacrrr mum that thc cttyrnrcecnt. popu- ef i00.00il will grow tn Illitfifl II" '19 Fears. "M"! a capacity of three tonli s ilun been tlcllgrltlfl upon which an ‘tittohiic can be rtta. fastened and ital and turned at an angle to ' iitstc repairing . ‘tic than 30.000010 young trees have Dilated this year by the govern- rnmmisnlon that is reforsatia; I Britain and twice as nIauy will lllatcd nut year. anvcl letter sealer for office or "In that lifts flaps of cavcioper "is and clones then: can be lmnr "in oi a desk and swung oat of Y When ldis. of English invention that can Ill with revolving blades. to the entire world. ll offered Is Isgiaud for the brrl ' lad rant ‘lad by a a-aa ‘ I behind it. a motor operated ‘ti Ia narrow spacer turns over every home or school In districts where goilre is common. (‘AN (IDITIIE Ill‘; llAI-ITERBDP ltccnmu: only a physician can tell the differ-once between a simple goitrs sad ioxi- or poisonous one. because iodine might make thc condition of s poison- ous goitrc worse rsthcr ihsnbcttor, tukcu only after the doctor's oxsurins- tion. Goitrc. In more frcqucut In girls than in bnys. but if thc thyroid in ltspt sup piled with Iodiuc. by taking thc tablcl wcckly at. the school or at. home. ueigir cr nccri have it. For women thc most important period is thrnuzb pregnancy. c," hp“. we protect two thyrolds. if ovary Inotbcr through csch pregnancy would kccp her thyroid supplied with Iodine ahe would not develop goltrc uud hcv child would have n normal thyroid at birth. B_v this practical umtbnd goitrs can he mustered. AIIK voun r-Irvsrcan AND FOL- r.o\v Ins Anvrcs. Metropolitan Life Insurance C r- In. Improve! tbr. cert of Vipers. "I "ii" ‘gt-st export hurhor. by dI-cbbbirlii’ "l" channel to the sen to admit IarII‘ liliftl- A (‘ailfnralar man has invented a four bladed oil well drill that is Iutemiod to cut through hard shale witiInIIt the Iicrcnnitv for frequent withdrawal for sharpening - ' quot-trio fans are urn-d almost exclus- lvely h. pqnlgpd III the c inter for vI-Iri Iintion of tbs nnbilr rirrrr- "I" "trill" Ill summer r|0l. beiuif Will" "It'll!" i" roquiro them. w... nrpfrfmttia of pinto glass in the l‘nitod Rtatcs this ycsr is expected to rsIIch iiti.litlii.ii00 square feet as com- pared with the i024 output of 02.000000 square first. »f‘uatracts NYE M" ""d"‘l "m work bsgna on the first stcr of har- nessing the River i-ihsnnon to nnpilil‘ domestic and industrial electricity to a largo ares in Ireland. 1's; horlroutai portion of n client"! scaffold for builders nnd painters can p; raised and lowered a gm o. g lover, nftcy clamps rctaiu- ing it fa positivit- g flflflsra inventor has patented II nllf‘ rayon thread that imparts grrri- er softness and tiflltlti" "i" x s. mntt-Iixlzui- elfoutasa bu inltallod it is most. Important that iodine be by pressure oi Profit for producing a hollow. tub- lug time of tbc bulbs by giving them more. or less. warmth sud sunsbiuc. Nurcinsi. crncuscs. jonquils and daf- fodlls rcqnlrc about Icn wcckn to bin- nm: hyacintbs and tulips require twI-l- ve: while lillios of the valley will bloom In four or five weeks. In planting ill- iee of the valley, use a pot or a dish fivs inches deep. as thc pips are nearly ftvs inches Inufr. C IIIIIBTMAS PIIDDI Nfl. (‘ream one cup sugar with a half cup lard. Add n teaspoon suit. use beaten egg. s cup sour milk. and a tcnnplvoa sod Tblcken with .flour enough to make thick batter, then add nIu- cup floured raisins. The raisins vtiil make the pudding dark. Fill pound baking powder onus two thirds full. cover with perforated tops. set in kettle of boiling water and stesm two or three hours. Herve with pud- ding sauce. I'll Dlll N0 BADGE. Two cups boiling water, cup sugar. lump of sugar also of walnut, two tablespoons vinegar, half teaspoon salt finvns with nutmeg‘ (ratings. IBnIi fifteen minutes slowly. thicken with corn starch cook fiftcon minutes longer in thc double boiler. TIIs CHRISTIAN STOCKING. "lfnng Irp the baby's stocking. Iic sure and don't forget _ For thc. lttic dimple darling has never nceu Christmas yet". The ollttltlitl of hanging up the Christ- mas stocking i- sitpponcd to har! orig- inated in the north of England. From hero it has IIccII sprcad among all English peoples. are in danger of losing the sweet old family custom of hanging the Christ- mas stockings. One family-not to miss anything hourslikc and sweet- bnngs up the stocking on New Year's uvr and in the hlofning finds them ftiind with oranges. apples. candy. dates. figs, nuts and a bsaaus. This is not really sn extravagance, for the con- tents of the stocking form a good share of the goodies and family food for New Year's Day. usmnr coosrss. ilavo you thought of a ninte of coal- les an a Christmas remembrance to a ncibhiuor. rvitb a holy lnrll ctvn of The tendency of today is to put thc‘ gifts on tor under) the tree: and wc‘ aS-‘itttiii a windmill at a riw “I'm ‘ii’ "' . Iris‘: 0r why not baud s basket of currents to sslflltt °i°°"'°"y m’ n“ cm I hos of them m. some aid omen liv- crating block sltsals over I06 milvl of line. battery electric locomotive for ing alone? This kind will keep. llld 5 We coal Isiasa Muir Irmms combination wr- 114 pliers grips artistes from m “Mb had lira lat an lacb and [my are old fashioned. reminding ul of our childhood. ml the Clfilflilll" of long a30- A- numb" y“ perfected cir- misr saws made out of vapor for tng veneer and flae farlitllft- f" " g pa planed afterward. try winds with a new kind 6f under- wcnr-n flesh colored under stockins’. this garment is mmie like raters ut the ifoot. that Is. It has no sole. but only In strap to hold It down. it comes only to tbc knee, not covering it supposedly meeting thc skirts. Over these under- buso one wears the usual silk hose. The particular advantage of thc trader-boss in that one. may wear wool hose part of the time. and with the aid of the under- bosc. change to silk at will without running the risk of catching cold. Some wruncu have been wcnriug two pair of silk bone. the. one ovcr the other. to accomplish this purpose. Wool tbrcc-qirsrtcrs socks are tak- ing the place of the gnlosbcs in protect- ing son“. from winter's chilling blasts. ‘racy arc. worn cvcr the retrulsr hose. According to hygiene. they llltilllfl be rctnovcri when indoors-but one doubts Ir they arc. The practice would be very inconvenient in public places. FOYR (‘IIIIIDTMAB TREES. AI (‘Itrinitntltt dinner. when the talk [and the cstlng bcgius to lat. 0t‘ Will"! vou are uniting far the next course to he served. ask those at till‘- "liiifi f" Izncss thc. names of these four (‘hrists- nIns trees (ouch word to bcgin with “trc".) A trcc which grows to enormous size frrcvaendotlsi. A trcc which makes an agreement bcttvccn nations tircaty.) A ircc which buys n soda for your bcst girl ttrcat.) A trcc which is fnlno to our country tircssoni. Perhaps those about thc table can think of some others. PICTURES. 0F ‘WOMEN? WORK. lVoluou spinning. wcaviuit. RENE! and baking for their owu families: and women in the factories In the mod- cru (lay-with the benefits and dis- advantages which bus come about by the change-are pictured in a movi pat out by the Women's Boreas of tho iinitcd States. MICE. BOLOION IAYII The trouble with Christmas is that everyone has the habit of espectintl’ mart! than ho expected. The fruit of the Christmas tree is The Christmas Spirit. A fat Christmas rnaksth a loan New Year. Int Baby boat tbs drum. and Willie toot his born. That's their Idea of peace on earth. SMILE!- Porier on Traiu: “Shall l brush you off.- Tourist: worth.“ "Just brush off ten cents .___. Mabel got bar hair cut, Iiob got sore: Now Mabel doesn't like her bob any alarm-labeled. iig-QQ-i- DONI II Ollolr Patron-wast. one dollar sardines! -. ,. I P A d. ’ - c » -.--~ '~ “~- -" trafmiiit».f.»"i'ivi;v"=‘~i~iii* ‘valor-as: tbs; an I ported. eir. Sees to pay M...» .... ... LONDON _ LETTER TIE OFFICE OI’ TIIE Illflll COI- IISIIIONEB. FOB CANADA IN LONDON WEEK BY WEEK 3rd DECEMBER, I025. The Mayor of Aurora, Ontario, lu the name of the cltiaeua of- that city scat Wales on thc occasion of the death of Queen Alexandra- "Plcase convey to ILRJI. PIIIICC of Wales the sympathy and condolence of our citizens and school children vrho greeted him here a year ago-we re- joiced with him in the day of his pleasure we uow Join iu IIIounIiIIg III the time of his sorrowful bereavement with affection. loyalty and devotion." In pursuance of the policy of streng- thening the alliance between the Units of the liriiish ArIIIy and their affiliated ltrcuaents In Canada, the mm III-Inca (‘lub is presenting through tins lllgh Commissioner to the Winnipeg Rifles sud Princess Potrlcbfs Canadian Light infantry. u Shield each as s Trophy for Competition purposes. Particulars of the Great War Casusb‘ ties of the Itnyul Highlanders of (‘an- ada. were rrcctlilll obtained by the lflgh Commissioner from tho Depart- ruent of National Defence. for the lu- ciuslnu on the Scotish National War Memorial In cnnjnctinn with the Black Watch, to which ltcgllnent the Royal Highlanders are Aliled.~ The lligb Commissioner's Office in informed by the Canadian Trsdr (‘oin- mlsloners in Great lirltala that they v the following cable of deep sympathy; to his liflllsl Highness the Prince of Jifodern Plans There ls naturally sud properly some diversity iu the different provinces as to thc organisation nf work for Child ‘Welfare. In Manitoba, Raskatehervuu and other western provinces there is I movement toward closer ctr-ordination ‘sud towards organising the work under the direction of one Minister of the Crown. Thus iu Saskatchewan, (‘orn- Inisaloncr Reynolds. who may be said to have practically the status of u Deupty Minister, is officially known as lthe Commissioner of the Child Protoc- Iton Bureau, and has charge of (llhld EWelfaro vrvrk, including iilothers'Al- Ilnvrances. in hfsnltobn, under the new "Act re- Iltevtiug the Welfare of ('I‘l|ltll’(‘ll" which came Into force In 102i, u Dapnrtpfwg of Public Welfare was established and ii Director of Child Welfare was ap- pointed In this Department. as provided for in the Act, Mr. A. Percy Puget, who has been in charge of the administra- itinn of Mothers’ Allowances for some ,.vcars. being the first director. This Act is modern and comprehensive. and provides for the curu of no-called bum- Igraut chlldrcu as well us for chiidrcn of parents who have not been legally IIIarr-Ied to cuch other, and fnr the ad- option sad guardianship of children. An Act respecting tlItYWclfarc of (‘hildron was passed Ill Alberta In 10-35 and wlll no doubt cnuIc shortly into cffect. ThltfAct is also comprehensive cud modern and the officer to ndlnin- For Child Welfare I-"ter and enforce tho provisions of tbs Act In to bc kunwa mt Superintendent Inf (‘hild \i'cifIIrc. As In Jther provinces who “Nady "wrongful mwml mwum Iibosc engaged in (‘hild Welfare wnrk B"; Unnm Kmlmum “Innunwmnr! m,‘ Ive co-opcratcd with the flovcrarueuf. boots sad shoss. III Ilcslrlnns nf sccnriatf IIIr“';"('_‘"Q" m“ m“ Irllllfltlllfin,’ and . . . . .ici.cod, i'rov_ "Plfll SuDQfIu. have rccclvcd the following enquires for Canadian goods during thc past weak:- A Manufacturer's agent In London. of Ladies’ Moccasin Slippers. . Tlllltlfttll, should he mentioned In con- A firm in Arhroatb. Scotland is an» xious to sccurc agencies fnr Fnnadian shippers of all klndn of timbnr. A Liverpool firm desires sanlplcrt and c.i.f. Idvcrponl offcrn from (‘anluilan shippers of Alfalfa Meal. A Birmingham firm Ilcnires ouotr~ tlons from Canada for n full range of Shoe Tlngles. prefcrnbiy- c.i.f. ILK. port In sterling. Samples arc also re- qulrcd. A west of England firm dcsircs to bear from a (‘aundlau manufacturer having II patent ran-opener to offor. ' A South Wales firm of Importers dc- nires quotations for (‘anudialu rock maple handles of all ivpcs an used in the collcrlss. A firm in Arbronth. ficotiaml. poss- rssing a good connection nIuouIr casv coast buyers are anxious to sccure agencies for (‘snadiau exporters n agricultural machinery sud Implements. A Birmingham firm Iicsires to hear from a Canadian IIIanufscIIIrI-r of Mud- ical instruments and supplies of uil typos. with II view to till. rcprcnen- tstinn and purchase. A Liverpool firm would like to secure representation of Canadian manufact- urcrs of Electric Washing liacbblcs. for the North of England. A Liverpool firm wishes to get in touch with Canadian shippers of (‘lover and Timothy Seed. A Birmingham export housc who are shippers to South America, west coast. desires botb 1‘.n.b. and c.i.f. quotations, in sterling, for Canadian Canned Fruits. with a view to representation. An Important Birmingham wholesale house desires quotations from Canada fnr Japauneti vrirc gsuae, c.i.f. Liver- pool in sterling. A Birmingham whnclsaie hnusc ra- presenting Itlngllsh shovel manufact- urers desires to represent. (faundbm manufacturers of shovel handler of all types. A Liverpool firm wishes to cstnblsh connections with Eastern (‘anadinn ex- porters of Softrvoods. They are also late ’ in Douglas Fir hgcrlts. A Liverpool concern is Interested in getting In touch with Canudin ursnu- fscturers of chocolates. aisrshmallows and mist creams. (Further details of these csn bc ob- tained from the (‘omruerclsl Intciligcnce Branch a! the. Dcoartmcnt of Trade and Commerce, or from thc Canadian Trade Oolamisrio , The Canadian liulldinil. Trafalgar Square, London, 8.W.l.) A record consignment nf Canadian Store (‘attic arrived by ilIc s.s (‘AR- Mls" at. Glasgow an Novcrubar 23th. when 0R1 animals were Isndcd. During the month oLNnveInIIer 0.3% Canadian Stores arrived in thc United Kingdom bringing the total number from April Ist this year to over 08.000. This is nlrnnst double tbc number for thc namc period of last year. g, Pnnsdisn farmers and others con- cerned in tho cxpnrt of Storo (‘attic will hc Interested to learn that a num- ncr of animals which arrived In the United Kingdom some fnr or fivc mou- ths sgo, were exhibited st thc Norwich l-‘st Stock Show held recently. Thcre were special classes and prises fnr (‘au- afllan titorss over and under thrrc years nid and the exhibits attracted much attcutlnn and favorahc cnInIueIIt. ’I‘hc cup for Canadians was awarded tn n grand black stecr Iradcr thrce years. which weighed i0 cwt. At tbc salc nf the livc stock one Canadian steer over three years old realized 1010.0 ibs.. while thc cup winner fetched 0140.0 tbs. arid several others 80 iba. The lflgh Commissioner for (‘sands has requested the authorities nf the University of London to rnskc arrange- ments for the (‘ity of Verdun. Province of Quebec, to ha constituted s centre for holding the l'pivrrsit.v'n Final Arts Examination in June i020. The High Commislonerfir Office srnl out this week Canadian Official Mining Notes based 0a material supplied by tbc Natural Resources fntelilgencc ltranch of the Department of tbclnterlor at Ottawa. Tbs notes in question dealt with the usvv proposals to refine gold jtfitflil; the nsvr Fllu~l"lnn Milli"- aiuc smelter in Manitoba: the blowing- In of tbs Trail copper smelter: and the announcement of t‘- ruaruction by the Quebec Goldfields. As usual these were circulated to a large maillnng list cov- ering tho financial and technical min- ing Press: well as to a iargc number of flaandal ouses likely to be i|Iter rated is inf tiou of this kind. DIGIIIIIII I081‘. "Your wife “vs you made a great bit at bar party." "l did rather. lly manners were so perhct several of tbs guests thought I was the new batter we've brag- Iial amt." " ‘ ‘ Noranda Company of a smelter In the‘ ‘In-ctiuu with thc framing of this Act. ' ' I ' ' A PAGE ELEVEN: son~thej m. _ ' 00th like it ‘I ' Caracas Sweet Chocolate is delicious and nutritious E. Feet, Director of the University and Chil- drenh Clinic, Zurich, in hisfText Book on Pediat- rics” says: “A favorite food of high carbohydrate _ Q content and always in favor with children, . is cocoa or chocolate.” . WALTER BAKER 8C CO. Limited ETABLISHED 1780 DORCIIBSTIZR, MAS. CANADIAN MILLS AT MONTREAL Booklet of Choice Recipes scat f?“ lllliftl I pcrlntcndcnt .\lcl.cnd has charge of it a IIdIIIiIIIstrIItluIr of Mothers’ Allow- .anccs. . v ' in llrltlsh (‘oiunlbiir .\lr. D. B. lirnn- 'i'iu. Principal of the Provincial Boys’ industrial School at Port (‘oquitlimb inns tllso provincial supcrIIItrnIlent nf Xcglcctctl and Dependent (‘hildren .At his own request iu I025. be was allowed to devote all his time to the Boys’ In- dustrial School. and tbc lfev. Thomas Menzies has bccu appointed Provincial I SnperIIItcudI-Ilt. Ontario was thc first province to est- uow generally IIscd Io dcnoic the Div- isions of flnvcrrItIIeIIt Departments cu- l-‘flltlrll in the placing-out. supervision and care of ffhlldrcn who are not In their own homes, in order to secure their health. welfare. hIIIIIIIIII-ns. edu- cation. vocational rrninIIIg and good Canadian Citizenship. Story 0f Venezuela l-‘nnrr and a quarter centuries ago. according to the bfcrltor. ll Florentine aIcrclIaIIt rm n Spanish ship sailed Into whst is tIovv the Gulf of Marat-silo, on thc north coast of South Anterior. Along tia- low- banks nf s lake he sas- s clustcr of ludlan huts built on piicfl Work nf o..- Child lVelfnro is of "l" "W "M"- Thev I" reminded him such Ilttpbffiiiltf!!! that It should bs nr-Iuf M" """"'"‘I "mi" "ti" hi‘ "iii" minim-Ii in some way under the Ila-I'M ""1""? "IIPM"“imw-"ltuflf van" 2. lhl POBTANCE. nbllsh work fnr (‘hlid Wcifarc. l'rnv- Iaciul Supcriutcudctlt J..l. Kclso. LIIEIIIII‘ Provincial Govcrurucut. as roprc- Ai-"MIK" \'“"I""“‘|- well-known pioneer worker for (‘IIlld- rcu. began to establish ffhiidren.» nid Societies about iirliiil and has bud the f thc satisfaction of sclng the work grow gualantlons. "it" "iii? iu Ontario, but in nil other _'\l’4I\'lflf‘(5iI. More recently Acts have. been passed for Mothers‘ Allowances. fnr the chiidrou of unmarried parents! land for the legalized adoption. the Iuiministrutitm of the lust two Intention- cd Acts being under Mr. Kelsrfs dir- ection. in 102-1 an "Act for tbc licttor llroteefftlon of immigrant Children Wfitki cussed by the 0IIiarlo Legislature. but ii has not yet been proclaimed. lu the Province of Quebec. as it is woil knows. most of the work for or- phtltl children. homeless children, and {others who for some reason cannot be Ibrnught up Ia their own homes is car- rlcd oa by thc ltciigioul Congregations, pertaining to the Roman Catholic faIth.| tinder whose charge many orphsnagemi residential schools and other institu- tions devoted tn the csro. upbringingni education. general and vocational train- ing of children have been established. Refuges and hospitals for the cure ofi Iuuurarrlcd mothers and their children In the province of Quebec are si)o est- Iiblished under tbc care and charge of itcligious Congregations pertaining to tbc Roman (‘a bolic fslth. In I-Iocnrflpnc with [fig Quebec puhnqla a family home. and no new instit- ,,,,.,||,,|,. “m; ,-,.,..,,,,,,,||,|e dh-eflpm ogjlce." Tho Pitlrttfllifll! merchant was He named Venu- “pmhm n" “w neon“, of the pmflnfl,_-sllein-—~nrltl his own ualuc ls written “qmghfl- or no; “d, dh-ecmm W0,“ across the map of the western World. through voluntary or benevolent or- “will!” i" Pmlflii horde" G“i'l"ll1.i' 1g “m, a" u, be u... pp". and France might bc spread nut. with an" crynnprlnhu‘ space left into which Belgium and not bcttvcert the Provincial and Doniiniotiiillld will" I"! fmed- ii Ii‘ I IP01!!!" Governments ls desirable iu some rec-cf ilanon (pronounced renew sml |“_\U(“‘ meaning "pihlIIs"t.nnd IIIoIIutolaa vvitb Colombia. Brazil. Guiana. and the (‘arihbona hcntming it in. . (‘limatlc zones in Vsncailela If! built up like the floorn of skyscraper. They are znncs of altiludcd rather than Biti- tude. lu thc Andes we stood on the Hive of ‘he anat- on which thc ancient city of Merldn is built and looked down ti sheer precipice three; thousand feet cnrc of children of IInIIIIIrrIcd parents. “no m? “nu m. “hum” covered "in and biotin-rs‘ Ailmvaru-cs should be dI- hunmmé’ “with "I'm. {m}! "um b“ I ‘ ' ‘. f f ‘ ' ' - ' -~ ' ' i‘ ' own level ucrc ruffct- groves. Higher dcr one responsible head. rIlIrII as n "n" ‘yore “Md ‘ fin-ll. Ab 1' tbca Deputy Minister. it is um rstoad that ‘lemma “WW ‘I'M “m,” ‘"0 s" u; iu some Provinces thc SupeI-intondeut 4 I for Commissioner of (‘bildrcrfs Work ‘now rapped ma!‘ "f ‘hum H “bu” oral opinion that fl. ORGANIZATION. it is now fcil that us fur as possible uil work for (‘hlld Welfare“ including placing-out. nppreniicenltip. adoption. supervision oi‘ iuntitutlonII for children and grants for tbc same. industrial Sch- ools, Ifblltlrcrfs Aid \\’nrk. protection and has uow tbc standing of a lieubty Mia- istcr. and tbIIi the work is Irrgunlzcd as above. 4. INIITITUTIONN FOR CHILDREN \‘n child should rcmulu III nn iustli— utiou unless it is cicurly undesirable and the blcsk purnmns which stretch along the highest ridrrls. A huge els- vstor would have ca rrlcd ons up from rubber. orchards and bananas. paai coffee, Wheat aII-I |iraliiitittfl——téfi thon- sand feet shove "'11 if‘\'t‘I-»IlIl1I then rm to the line wbcrc snou- reflects a tropi- csi sun but docs not uu-ii. The people run llu- gamut from splen- nr imnnnnlbit- to bring him or her up did luxury to abject poverty-JEN s Charities Art. ii George iltb, Cbapteritltlou should be established by any pri- ‘brilliant culture to untanght simplicity ‘i0, thc Quebec iiureuu of Public Char‘ Ities was created by the Legislature of the province III 1021. The Adoption Act was passed In 1021 and sminondcd ‘n 102.1. ‘ in Nova ficotla liir. Ernest Blots. thc Provincial Superintendent of Neglected Ianrl ilcpcndent Children. has carried on this work fur many years with great csrnestncss and success. it is Jinflcrstootl that u new‘ and modern lcglslntlon and orffanilltinn is uudcr cnntcillplathln la this province at. tbc present time. in Prince liiduwrrd island Mr. llcnry Smith. who holds other offices under the Gnvcrnnumt, acts an provincial Su- pcrlntcnrlant of Neglected and Depen- dont (Ihildmu and carries on his work chicfiy through thc (fhlldrcws Aid So- cictIcII. lInNew Brunswick tbc only provin- cial official in charge of (‘hlld Weihre work is appnintcrl under thc Depart- ment of Health. in i024 .\iiss bleikia- ijobn was appointed dircctur of Child Welfare in addition to hcr previous ap- poirvtmcnt as Director of Public IIesltb Nursing. and on bcr registration Miss Dykcmsn was appointed Acting Direct- or In i025. The shove rucntiovied provincial au- thorltics have always helped cnch other as fnr as possible in their work, and since thc csiablInbmI-Irt of a Division of Child Wclfitrn undcr the Ministry of llealtb of (‘snudu la i020. it has been possible to arrange for hIore frequent oppnrtualtics for r-tcncral conference iillltl co-nperatloa in considering and jdevcioping tbc beit modern methods 'for the care and welfare of children. especially those needing spclal can and those not is their own homes. In order ‘to give these plans clear and definite autprenaion. the follow-lag memorandum was prepared at tho request nf the Provincial authorities by Dr. Helen Mchfurchy. Chief of the Division of Child Wlelfare Ia the Department of liesith of Canada. it has been up‘ proved by all the provincial Superin- tendents and Directors. and la uow published at their request as an appeal to the uaiion to study and support Child Wslfare work. -_-\-£O)-i— ornau ‘vvsuraas woss 1. IADIE AND AII OI‘ OIIILI) WELFARE WORK. Public opinion now tends to dia~ approve of any children being named or known as immigrant, Iitpeadent. neglectad, orphan, fouttdllng, illegiti- mate o! ‘any othrr such name and to approve 0f their being called "Children" and tbs names "Children's Branch" "Children's Bureau". -_"1_Iurssn of Child lPaotaotioa", nee-union! ‘pr mourn-ta‘ tiers", met-mi. tIf mm Welfare" at! vntc individual or voluntary nr bI-nc- —whllc thc pigmrnt of their ilk l-l volent association or other organlz- borrowed from that of the Caucasian. utlon until the csIsbIIshnIcIIt of such the African. the Asiatic. and the Indian. institution has in-cn approved by the More than two irandrv-tl Iuililorr people Department of the Provincial Govern» might: live la comfort within the Verte- Inent aforesaid. sueian boarders. The population is lcss than three million souls] Venesuelrs history has been vrrttteu in the lives of her great men: Bolivar, the Liberator: Pans, the cowboy die- tstor: Vargas. the scholar: Gasman Risnco. the great csudillo (pronounced cuw-dce-yo, and meaning s chief of the community): Mohegan) Fresno: A's- dradc; Castro. and now Gomez of the present day. ft has been a chronicle of thrilling action. brilliant personal achlevcmrut. outstanding individualism: a story of conflict between diverse races In their effort to dominate: s story of hanuupillous lcnciers, nutocrsta, coa- sructive staicamrn. -——--<0;i__ TIIE CALI. Olt‘ ‘I'll! PAIIIYAID. __._.._ Breather there a man so dull of mind, That be has ucvrr been Inclined To build a slin for the stock Or bank a stablc for thc flock. And thus by care and kindness balk The bcastics‘ Dolsbeviki talk! 5. REGIIIITIIATION AND IIIIIITOBY A rcgistI-Iltiivu and history should iv‘ made by tbc responsible society. ag- cucy or IusIIIIIIIIIII for cvcry child nut Irmlcr thc carc or charge of his or hcv uvcu purcuis on thc day and date when nucb u child is reccivcd for care, such registration Io glvc thc name. IIrIdrInts. age. uud all other impnrintit particu- lars and information. Two complete copies of such FPKIllffIlIIlilI and history should lm II|IIdc. ouc to be translulticti on tin- above-mcntlonctl day and datr when such child caters the Province. to thc Dopariumnt of thc Provincial Gnvcrnrucnt afornnid, sari the other tn be kept. at thc offlrc of thc society. fift- cncy. nr institution immediately re- sponsible for the welfare and cars of thc child. if there is no responsible agency. and thc child is under thc im- rucdlutc carc of the Department of thc Provincial Government aforesaid. tbcb nucb registration and history should be Inndc and kept on file as dircctcd by tbc Dcupty lliuistcr or other respon- sible hcad. is therc a Inna so hifthbvovv still That hc has uevcr frclghtcd Ivrill‘ To stay the raurmurings of the lvvfue As they st dawn of day are evyiu‘ . And when tho evening shades are dim licfusdc to heed their iowbrow hymn‘! r 6. HITPERVINION. EN- (‘OIIRAGEMIGNT AND PROTECTION’ A child placed out. in s family home. and not umicr the care and charge of his or her own parents should bc sccn as often us necessary for supervi- sion. cncnvrrngmcat and protection. by II representative nf thc responsible soc- iety. ngcm-y. or institution above-men- tioned, and a fIIlI wrlttrrr report of the visit should bc immedistly made by such representative. At lcast two of all auch reports should be made. one id be pisccti on filc in the office of such responsible society. agency or institu- iinu and the other to be filed in the office of the Department of tire Provin- cial Government aa afnnsald for at- tention and action where necessary. if there is no nucb responsible ag- ency, and the child is under thc ira- Incdinte carv- of the Department of the Provincial Government aforesaid. than such supervision. encouragement sad protection. with reports of the same. should be provided for as directed by tbc Deputy Minister or other respon- nihie bead. 1n the interests of tbc child ad thc bonrr and to aacsra better co-oherstton it is suggested that all official visitors is there a man so bard of heart That be has aevcr dons his part By preferring his fingers frail Bolovr the surface of the pail To teach the snotty orphan enif How best the foaming milk to qusfft. Who has not made a steaming brew ' To tempt the appetite of we. 0r lamb. or steer. or colt. or ruarc. And gut thorn ready for the fair‘! 0v fill to brim the stury gilt tad so prepare her to bs tilt‘! if such tberc be. that you bavc mot. i "Ira Poo now imrnre and psusc. They cannot. ever. profit: not. Nor praise nor admiration gut, Nor can they ever male our ma. -Aava~ COPPER 0F ‘III AICIINTG. Mctailurgiata ivbo have examined specimens of tbc so called hardened copper of the sacleiata have fenudaot pure copper. but us ally an alloy, and representatives In any provisos of any responsible society. agency or either natural-that Is. the two met- als existed in one ore so that is niac- .1. ‘institution as above mentioned should. before appointment. be approves and linseed by the Department of the Provincial Government aforesaid. ores together. tbs one um in ' viac. u n f - - : ~ ails"; "*.°'-.'I.'.'~'.§"""’" l"»iie“it%"‘ t" i‘ rri.‘ -' i.» .._.~r-\ - ~vr"\*v~¢@v,~;<>.:_ _, g ___