PAGE ElGI-IT A qm-ial communication A. M. will be held in the Ma on Hunday. February l3. 19-‘! purpose of attcndlnl the fum W. ti. litcwart. P. G. M. blaster Masons hrvii-ed lo 1015c: f. 5 C~ ‘=3 .}=H:W‘ LA d d it i0 n a I Develtilprrlen ls A re Ava/oiled ___l('_‘o11t11111.-1i 1111111 page ll 01.1 of a 1c-.-1p.1t1:.<-1-_r>11. lie Sdld P.1'.:.l1 JUNK-ll 1:11’ les u-ere 1111,1111- _,__.-..__......- r41.- Iilllllri (‘flanges l»‘.1:1:\.=11 i1._.i‘..1!‘.' 1.1).-1-1\< 11.111‘ .1 111 111-u‘ 111.11 1 - .. , . . i .1 l v b111.1z.11.1 n: ...1.1~1~ 111..111111.11-..1‘.\ 111.111 c .. z. = 1111111 fillllV 1111-11 1'1~ 1.; l..'1\\1'.1-:-. illuf. while. ‘flu-rt: inky 1. .12 born some rc- grcttulrh: 11.~-..111.. o1 llitlcw 1111- precctlflurxl .011 the 011411111111- 5101. of 1111- H1 1 Cturilnnnd assert- 114111 |,,1. 1,1, 1-d 1111111. (111111111 1'11. dlpuiv ‘~11 ‘111 Hugh C‘.111.111n11:|. and (1111111111 W111- thl-r- \1.111 liu-llcliltu-ll, conunnlui- 4111-1111 of 111a army. ort- me“ of the 011i slllool. .1 friction llispellctl 'l"he fri 111.11 w<h1cl1 was known to have ¢1_1,1,_-.1.-1l be11vee11 fvfurslral 1 INN-Hm- V.111 ‘fllrunbcrg. tile le- ‘ ngned \\‘:\l‘ 1111111.~.1c1-. and General ’ - \V1"l'l’l1‘l‘ v.11. h. 1111- 1'11-sword ' 1' nygnv t-o-"uz Pr-in-r-hit-f. has '.- _- b11011 .111~1'.l11u'l awuv in the rc- ,"' lotions l1 1211-1-11 m‘; and V011 B1'."11'l1"1-t-‘.1. - _ _ "Phe- nrmv also lakes. satisfaction in the lac.‘ 111111 Vol. Barunhllsch 51111111111 V1111 Fritsclvs aldlutanb as his ow . _ Sumrun‘- up lllcse nmuts. one , 1 high 111i'1"11-\- rrnert fold the As- ‘ struicicd PlIwH t‘.1al_.‘5ol~“1v 1Y0") l1 ' standpoint 11f nulltnz-v rnhrsron. the for) comp-anti was lh-ifel‘ m‘- ganlzed than lx-fore. Tn Got-man p11hllf‘._ preellwlllle. was but 01.11- rr-nciiont Vilhat was the .'\'llkll(“—'1ll) all 1111:1111? ' The 111-1-1111- "om-riflv suspect. "Jpfp 11m; 1111'~-1- 111-hind il1e_b£uly 11111,, 5111111111 111 lost Fridays r111- nounccme-ut of 1111- swerulnll ("<1"- - signed C. M. WILLIAMH, Grand Secretary. 1 l GRAND LODGE FUNERAL NUTIGE QQCDQDDDDDDDQDJJDIOQIIUOIBQUODTQUDU § of Grand Lodge A. F. and sonic Temple, (hurlottctoun, i, g1 1 o'clock p. m. for the ral b1 our lau- Brothel‘, Jl-Idre attend. r1111 1111111211 11111111111111 I-‘Oli .\ V.1I1111i11r scutl flowers- James 'f‘.111, Fulfl 1. b36111. ('0NI-‘l1llll~.‘li.-\'l'lUN LIFE in- ‘ sultan-cu. L-craa-l-im‘ 2. 1 l 1 SEND flout-rs 011 S1. Valentine's Day-Jame.» ‘Taft, Fiorbt. 11-3618. ADVLIVPISEJRS ARE REMINDED 1111i advertisements for set-tlcll l. 1 1 no‘: 1.11 11.1. 1.111. n 1 1111-1111111 1 111 r1111 11111111111111 slruu d be received 1 1111-1111.“. 11.1 1111 1,1 .1111... cnaugv-s 111 11111111111-11 11o1 luter 1111111 11 A-M. 1 and 111a 1211- 1114 ui Cir1'l1tzu,\’5 ‘ 1111,- Dl't.‘\'ll1ll.\.d|lV. ti. ‘ 110111 1'1" ‘ . ' He s111;l llulcr would retrlvn to t‘ YORK 1N1’! ‘ CHARGE. Rev. I ,‘3:-rlin n 1;! T11 “v 11-0111 Berrh- J A Nlrirolstur, Munster. services ‘l 1_ blilllPll. 1.1 l! 111-111 llt- dvrlatredlfiuntluv ll 11 111. Yolk; 3 l). In. ‘l I - ‘talk 11...1 111 1‘l.1111.o1io1_~ 11ml i1)s'.113111;l;,1¢), ".2311 1), 11. control .1 11._ \u1.-.- 1; .1» _11.:11_1.-11se. __ 1 L-3 . . ‘Wult 11.1 _\ 1111 heal his voice ___---- I vourst-Eveu a1 1111- Relrhctug bfibrlilll KENT BEAUTY SHOPPE. Bar- -' P11. 211" he 1111.1 311111 11ur111.111e11ts. Alnt) student A 1:1‘ -. . viltik. L-lllill-‘l-ll-lil. 211.1 11.11.. , ---—~-~—» 11-‘. 1 lihlnllllf. t‘tl.\ll’l..\iN"fit-v- ‘ e111.‘ lfqd-lfill s of 30110.11 Slfbdl ivere cclx-rritilinllg: yesterday that the snow pious 11.111 not opened 111011- strlct l..1- nlutor 1.1111110. B. (i. li-luncul‘ will r011- rUrVltflid 011 3111111111‘, i-‘cb. l3. 111, North River; 3 p. 111., (Lyric 1111.01‘; 7 p. 1u., L011}: Creek 1f roads are open. L-‘ " PIKESB\"I‘I~IRIAN (311111-1-11 v1 1x 8111111415‘. lfl-b. ill-Mt. Slew- 1111 ll fl. 111.; nu sor at Marsh- 111-Ell. Rev. J. 'I‘. LIL-Neill. L-Iitilil. THE PILESBWPERIAN Church 111 Canatlti. Hunter River ii a. n1.. Glasgow Road 3 p. 111., fiartsvillc 7 p. m, Bflritkllitlfl Wetlnestlay eve.- |.111g 7111). Rev. M1-. 1110111111111. L-Iflillil-Li-lil ii. POLK l1‘ COURT-At. the Police 01111111 yesterday a vagrant wa. sentenced to twenty days 111 jail. A_ drunk 211111 111-capable 111115 fined so and lusts or _tc11 (1.135 111 ,111il. A mun c-hnrgeti wuh a 111-inch n1 - 1 the Prohibition A111 was fur-d $3110 and cos-s or 1n lieu cf 11113111112111 three n1o11th~ in jull. APPEAL IS ALLOWED-Judg- ment was fl by Mr. Justice Artsennuit _\ ..-. crdov aftr-rnocm 11110111111; the appeal with costs in the t-zve the King res ondcnt vs. Jillllfls Gortniey apellun. The case. heard at the last. se-slon of the .811preme Court. was an appeal from a conviction bv Stipcnrllarv Magistrate K. M. Marlin. K. C. (‘i111-111lcv 11:11 been com-feted 11111111!‘ the Prohibltmn A111. and fined $500 and costs and six nmnths in jail or in default of payment an addi- tional six months in jail. tiun Army will Conunandant. and Nit-a Hal-craves of Fredericton. N. H. 'I‘l1is will be _,__, V”, _.,_ 1c... rcnfrniinn of economic Emd m"- 211w pruvr-r in Hitler'- hands as It's-ll as his rvnrutrnivatinn cltbinet and (lllillllllfll Personals M}. "n 1. iFTFAQn. ciéf1lfi7tI-fl fmvn 1~n "- r1111 0-1. »1 to Morvlcn 1-'-~tc1-d'1y. He “"115 0111-0111(- f-o Mont real INPORPOR ATE!) HERE (F. I‘. l1- Gunrv 1ar1's Sru-r-ial Wire) OTTA“.'-\. Fol) ll-Nolice of i11- rnr - ‘:11 of lnier-rnvionnl Hold- 1111. lrlu-tr/l. 11111110110 shares. N. P. V.. F1111rlo1v-io1vn. ls qh-cn in ‘he current i:.~1-1.- of the Canada Jarrett? W rwwwywh .1 s. 1*. c. A. APPEAL 1V1 n‘- 1‘1.11.111011s to ii. A. C. E1 - 1 .11 .1,-cr Cauuuran Bank .u111111c1'1'1-, lrtcslllel‘. h. H. t._11 c o; Co 51.00 U1‘. 110.1111.» 0-09 l-Sull. Tun Lu it: l0 Ulusify l-‘Oll SALE IN- chou-c P..1-."l1cro11 mare ‘.1 111-airs c111. Wain-r B. _, L-Bfiiif. ‘Q1 ‘iion gluulng 1'11! " K 11-1ug11111. IZIIYPHS - A1 the (‘11111110111-101111 - ‘. 1i. 1x311, 1o M1‘. 1.11111 . .1 >.11. . (Jhurlottcwwll . i-‘en. ‘l, 1111111. 111 m. and . l.r-11 Hull‘. 11 1l.1:1.-11'.11 startling at C! o'clock ‘.1 I10. 1111111110111 lll~2.\'l‘lIS ., 'r \\.1v"r-.-.-11 a: 1r- 1 gtrr-ct r111 l-'1i1‘11v. Fillflllllll’ . J93?! WHY-111 H. ‘ 111-t. lfll‘llll‘l‘l 11111-1- of 1111- Q11 r115 Count, C 111-t. 1 11 hi :1. 1 l-‘ur-zrnl f1"n1 has 1 n11 H‘lll'l:1\’. F‘r"'11‘ll- : l ll‘ 1 rd (‘Jf Thanks Mrr-nni M11. J; F‘. 1.4 Vic and Fumilv. 811111-15, WISH to thank their nr-luhbors and friends for all Kym- pathv and klndnelts received during their recent. bereavement. _ [44019-2-12-11. C U Tl’.- It? ‘f. l ".1 Ca l EAIBALMER Charlottetown and North Wllinhlfl Phone 149 1 l l. 1 ltv to practically zero. Weather re- the beginning nf two weeks special Revival Services to be conducted by the Commandant. These special services are to b." held in connec- tion with tire "You Need Christ" campaign. While here the mandani. will second annive __ special services will ruarv 111m. 20111. 111111 '21s. r111.- week end Commandant. and Mrs. llargrovc; will be assisted bv Ma- in" Chnrlr-s Godden of St. N. B. The puhllo i5 cordially vitecl to attend all services. L-Cftil-i. John. in- 1-111: sanvfirow ARMY-The- Week-end Services at the Salva-‘ be conducted by‘ J0..- lion as some of the Provinces. ser- 1 FIRMLY POLITICA ____-(Conti1111cd_frc111 pagewllh _ would bt- to the disadvantage of Print-e Alward Island. "W1.- ore in a different posltlop, as I said. to the other Provinces. We have 1w natural resourceemcn as they have. and we cannot stand such a heavy per capita indebted- ness such as the other Provlu all presumably can and do underta e Interests l|| Common “For these reasons lt is really lrrtpossrbleso tar ea I can seed-hat we should contemplate any dean. rte unlo11 wuli the other- Maritime Provinces. O1‘ course we have a 111-eat many interests in contmon and we are willing to. and do, co- operate to a lame extent. with their governments and p le 1n rnnknuz our claims to the in. 11m and in advancing the common interests which have developed rlllluonq the peoples of the Mari- men" The 11011111111111 Viewpoint Th1- Chairman: "The net result o1 your suhtnissltln. so far as fin- 111101111 terms are concerned. would br- .1 relulivciv substantial revision 1-1‘ 1111: lluminiuu curllributions to 11111 revenues of the Province Where 1's the 13111111111011 to get the mom-v for this and for the claims of the other Provinces? The 11111111111 has been running in debt 111 11 very rapid rote. The public d1l1t lliCYFBfl-Ifl 111 six years, from 11121010 1931i, by $528,000. It l5 pcltuctlv clear that. the Dominion trnnnot. g0 on at that rate or she w1l1 find herself in the saline nulst seek 1c balance its budget, and. one would think. to reduce Llu- 1111111~1111111s uubhu debt. Have 3x111 miv s1111g1s11o11s 11s to where 1111- Domininn will gel the money to meet these claims?" Premier 0111111111011: “My only sllggestintl is 1.11111 the condition of 1111-. Dnminmu linmlces is due 1~111c1";;1-11cv 1-1111d111o11s created by 1111- rcuent rleprcs>11u1 I11 years 111'L‘\'lilUS 1n the de|i111-.-.si011 the D0- 11111111111 finances wr-re satisfactory c1111 during the wars followi the (lrprcssinu the stated Dom 111011 finances certainly scented to have vcrv 1-11pidlv lmpmved. The only hope we can express is that the (iisnslr-uls emergency effects ofthe zleprcssion upon the Dominion finnnr-es will progressively and very rapidly improve until they are azain on a satisfactory basis." l 1 even 11111-1113 the public debt 11nd been increased This. the Premier replied, might not have happened but for emerg- ency conditions in one of the Provinces. Smuggling Not A Claim Commissioner Sirois called at» 101111011 1n 11 stntmnent i11 the brief in the section headed “Pile facts of the National Police," which road: "As a separate unit Prince Edward Island might have 111/as brought on the Island formed a very convenient base for smuuciin-g operations." "Wtulld that be 21 claim against the Federal Government for com- pl-nsation." he asked, "because you were a smutzulinu base Pierre and Miqtleion?" Premier Campbell: “Oh. no." Commissioner Sir-oisz. “Why is ft inserted?" Premier Campbell: “It is insert- ed there as a reason why pressure to 1n- dugc 11e_to go into Confederation." Commissioner Sirois: “You are not basing a claim on it?” Premier Campbell: “It is put there as contributing to o11r pres- ent fiscal need." (Laughter). Land Purchase INTERFNTING PROGRAM FOR 1 STI'III'INTS—AII intcres-tinc pro- gram for short cour c gtuclcntsivas held c1 Prince of Wales College I-Iall last. night. Short udtlresaes, were given by Mr.‘ W. R- Shaw-l deputy nlinistcl’ of agriculture who‘ resided, Mr H. H. Acorn. M11. A. 11111-5. Prof. J. If. 318116118111. vac-e-priliclpol of Prince of Wales College and Mr. J Walter JctlssM. L. A. Includvd 111 the flux-resting 11nd insfructlvc program were in- strumental 111111 vocal Humps-rs. reading. and other variety std-ct- inns bv numbrrs of the student lndv Group slllgllly: u-as led by sergt. Maim- Irlam. Students tak- ing: part ln the pl-"trlatn lnclilded Arthur Chairs-on. Stan-‘cy Arsen- 1111". Anthony G1-llnnt. MIlllFPfl ilfz-Dwn-rld. Jean McAr-tlrilr. Reno 0.1111101". T(“.llfll“ OT-lanlev. Watson Sanderson. Julia Mcflnug-‘h-‘y. 1.1111’- r1-11"n lhlion, Fred 0111111111211. Angus lP-lnnis. 1-1-11115551111111 11;-...1111111-»~11 from 111-iv 11 nirzht it vtaa 11ot likely plows woulc be sent touav 1o Owen the 611M‘- lottcunvn - Elummerslde - Borden 111111121111’. Rczrzls 11> 01110" M19011 1111.1 Fnfco1rrvood HUnDllUl “mild b6 q 11511111 of‘ s- ow totlnv if cruuhtlons wt r0 fmwn-nbic. Sc11ct111i111l flclii-s 111 Canadian AlfrlllVll plums to 1111-. lvialldalerlo islands wore.- r-unceiicd y(-s.crtl8y 11.11011 111.2 (lull Islnntls reported 1.11011 rlrrftirur bciore a howling _7.1 "ukhun-lurtlr unlc rr-duood visibil- 11111-111 111.111. nil-tilt. however. W"? more favorable and airmen 0x11901- 11d to Luke off on the Gulf Islands iiirzhl onrv today. Transportation 100111111111-11 from page 11 _ :22; - 1;. 2.1.. .....__. . _ .. ;.-:. seas. Her owners did not. expect. her to reach the Dnlcroy for about to hours. Prom the Grand Banks. where Lunenburgs famous fwlunq fleet tolled, came reports cf damage to the schooner. Part of the 8h lh-n- est Potter's filming was torn awn The D011 lac and Robert lost I dorlu gther vessels were hidden under tone oflee - in: spray from ln- the bitter’ wln ._ Port; of Cape Browns oollery- dlltriota were without water ‘as power linen servloin elPCtrlcaLv- ;;."°.?“°f...u"$.y'°‘ 11.1%" 131i . 8 pressed 111w use but. some widen!!! ‘details rcgcl-dirig the purchase of were fol-ml to melt snow for bhivmer Mr. J. M. Stewart. K.C., Com- mission counsel. asked for further proprietors‘ lands at Confedera- tion. i-Ie sirggcstcd that the ten- nnts were the 011s who had bene- fittc-d by the transaction. “That. would be on the osswup- tion." Premier Campbell said. “that the land owners did not llet more than the actual iroluc of the n .. Th1- bricf sets forth that the purchase of the lands for about $800000 was necessarily 11 cash transaction. whereas the resale by the Province was necessarily de- fcrrcd over a period of years. and the Province was not able to re- alize. (1111-1111! the twenty-five year lterlotl after Confederation. more 1.111111 thr- inlcrest on the Domin- ion advance. Since that period tho iucnmc from this source has practically ceased. whereas the Proviucr: continues t0 pav the l)o- 1111111011 lull-rest on the mllney 8d- vuncctl. 11s a result of which our 11111111111 subz-irlv, in lieu of _l11nda ls reduced from 815.1100 to lalltlf). Chairman Rowell: "Isn't this the 011lv cnnclrtsion one could come to n11 that transaction: the Pm- vincc 1:01 11m 331111000. It was act- inq as nn intermediary bnlwct-zr 1.111.- lamcllorcls and their tenants. They either paid too much or sold at too little. You trot the money and didn't realize enoutzh to pay the prlnciple nnd interest. How 1.11 the Dorrnnlon possibly respons- lblc for fhut?" _ Premier C-nlnpbt-ll: “The Domin- ion responsibility vvould be dual. In the first place there would be the intention to carry out u cer- tain 5111111111111. and the 111-ant made for that our-nose an arently was not sufficient. Tire rovtnce was forced to pay a certain amount w the landlords in order to rolleve the situation." The chairman: "I understand that this claim was not raised for years after Confederation. It may be that you didn't realize enoulzh from 111:- tr-nrtnts to pay the cost of the landlords. but why Should tgetgllomiirlon be responsible for t a Premier Cnmpbrllr “The Dom- inion intended to perform ‘a cer- taln function and it drdn t.‘ The Chairman: "The alzcnt to whom it entrusted the funds to perform the function didn't carry 1t out" Premier Campbell: "Through an lmpoasibity of circumstances. But I mav sav the main bearlnlz this has on our inlbmlsston is as n fac- uu- in our fincal need." The Ilunoon Report Mr. Stewart R.C.. uld that ac- 1-011111111 11> 1111. 1111-1. 111111 Prov- ince. left to herself. would have been perfectly callable of workinl out her own destiny. which miflhl OF THE MARITIMES The Chairman pointed out that; the last two years,- for St. l THE cuARLotrTE-rowu GUARDIAN OPPOSES L UNION l0 of the Duncan Commission re- port of i929 as being inconsistent with this claim. Premier canuM-“ll! “Quite incon- sistent; but I cannot 111211) fceimt; that the D1111can Commission was wronu on that particular 1101111. It seems to me that their statement is rather inconsistent with the at- tltitde which 1.1101! themselves take. because they took the ground that the te1-111s of tlu-ir cortunission did not enlpowcr 1111-111 to study tho relation of the 01111111111111 National Policy upon 11111 Maritime Provin- ces, and therefore I don't: see 110w. without a study of that policy. they would be able m come to the conclusion that Confederation was not responsible." Confederation Nat Responsible ‘the Chairman: "Confederation was not responsible for 1110 Nat- ional Policy. Tile National Policy was adopted ten yours after Con- federation. and two of its leading elclmuems and art\-oc:atcs-—-i)e1-l1ups more-were verv outstanding Mar- itime Province men." Premier Campbell: “That does not. prove that it was not an luci- dent. to a certain extent." The Chairman: "You luav say that. the incident-e of 1l1e Nutionul Policy bears with undue vveiuht upon you. But the National Policy was subsequent to flonfederatlon." The Premier said lie thought “the classic on the point" was in the brief of H1111. Norman Macieotl Rogers. submitted to the Jones Commission of New Brunswick. School Subsidies Mr. Stewart asked several ques- tions with regard 1.0 the school system of the Province. lie was told that there was 111-cit inequal- ity 1111101114 the districts, 11111. lluit. generally sneaking, the Province as regards payment to teachers. "Not on a basis of fiscal need?" asked Nit". Jones. Premier Campbell: “I don’t think the fiscal need the district would imvc any lx-arinlz. r-xc v‘. that the llralitinlz of a more 01-11-21. uniform salary would enable the poorer districts to contribute less tho-n they otherwise would need Mr. Stewart said the hricf advo- cated a uencml standard of edu- cation for all Canada. In view of the inequalities even in this small Province. such on achievemrnt would be very difficult. The Pre- mier admitted this to be the case. Mr. Stewart asked WIIEUIBI‘ the question of Mother-s’ Allcu-znweliud become a major issue 111 the Pro- vince. Premier Campbell: “There is quite an insistent demand. It can be ignored as an issue because we htrnve not got the funds to‘ go 11110 1t Mr. Stewart: “Has tiny study been made as to technical critica- tlon lequlr-enients?" Premier Campbell: “Our feeling 1s that it. should be more or lass confined to agriculture and fisher- ies. because otherwise the tendency would be to induce younP; people to leave those industries and con- gregate in the cities." He cited the prom-am followed 1n the fed- eral youth training scheme. Unemployment Projccts Questioned with regard to un- employment projects cost to Prov- ince, 1930-37, of 81.47.33.248. (cited in the brief, the Premier sold the largest SllllIlO itcm was the con- struction of the trans-Canada highway from Borden to Char- lottetown. which cost tho Province approximately’ $510000. Mr. Stewart: "The Dominion paid Bl’: per c0111?” Premier Campbell: ately. yes." Subzradlng of highways, and bridges, made 11p a large part of the balance. he said.‘ These were ln the nature of permanent impr-ove-nrents, M12812- wart silo-rested. Premier Czunpbcll: "Undoubted- ly. but I nrilzht point out that work of this kind is llECBSSHflly performed at a greater cost til-an it could be by purely business methods of contract. because in the first place 1t 1111s to be dis- tributed 1n small ullocuilons in different, portions of the Province. and, in the second place. classcaof labour have to be envployeu 1vl1lcl1 are not as efficient 11s would b0 found in the ordinary system of cont.ract._ _ Mr. Stewart: “Can y'all estimate what Dart of tho cost was due to the fact. that the work was lrtld o11t for lllléllltplqvlllelli relief?" Premier Campbell: "Probably one third." "Approxim- Domicllr-d Companies Taxation was rllscilss-ed at some lctlqfh. Mr. Sltnvart askt-tl for information TPHEIIYAIHQ the Domi- cilcd Companlcs "Fox. The 1'11-111- ler explained that it \v.111 11 form of income 111x. The npprnvl1z11\t1~ revenue in 10:16 was $811001). lie explained its operation. Mr. Stewart: "This source of revenue has not been in existence very long, has it?" _ Premier Compbt-ll: "Six or sevcn years." Mr. Stewart: "I notice first. in the model budtzct for 11136-37 you show r1 drop 111 111c- rovenua there.” Premier Campbell: "Yes. ‘Flu-re was a decrease of $10000 in 10111. 0n the aublcct of health service. the Premier said there was not yet. any drtmrtnd for health lnsmanca. Antlquated Settlement Mr. Stewart. railed attention to a Dominion Statute of llltll. to the effect. that the sum of $30000 11nd boon paid to and ncct-ptr-(l by the Province in f11l1 settlemunt of its claims for alleged non-fulfillment of the terms of Confederation us rclurda communication between the Island and the mainland. ‘ Premier Cnnvpbell‘. " hat misfit cover the olllmn up to that 1118c. but not for subsequent obligations Mr. Stewart: "At that time there was no Borden-Tonnt-ntine service at all?“ Premier Campbell: "No.1 Our submlliltifl. however. is that that part. the B. NA. Act must be interpreted in the 1111111. of modern methods 0f trans rtntlcn. What:- ‘waa ofllclerli. in Eilllwnuld Qbvl- ously not be efficient 111 1940.’ law lunlety sulunlulon A1. the conclusion of tho Prem- eals with them on an equal basis‘ matter it wished to submit. It has been put 111 writing and wouldnow be placed in the Commissioners‘ hands. "The cultivation has been made tome." he said. “that the matters nrentioned here. while known to all members 0f the 1W6] profession. may not be known to the public lzenerally. ell-hi?!‘ Wit-hm or without the Province. and that conceivably it might not be in the public interest that they be dis- cussed publicly. I am quite will- ing. 1t it is considered in order. to deal wl1l1 it. either by public d15- t-ussion or privately." The Cl1airn1ar1: “We haven't yet seen the submission. 50 I cannot elmrciis any opinion on it." 01d Ace Pensions In 11111 concluding section of the Y;u1'1-1-11111o111.'s submission Premier Oampbcll contended that the Is- land 11nd 111 effect been forced into participation’ in Age Pensions. T111: Province had been illven to believe that the Domin- ion would assume the full cost. "You dorft consider the Domin- ion can be held responsible for promises nlacle in electloul. do V011?" the chairman asked. “l suppose that the Dominion on the whole can't. be made lyily responsible." the Prenliar eal . "I think you have to u further; nor nun-ally res U5lbl8,' Mr. Row- ell want on. I aovernments were marit- resoorisible for all that ls said 1n elections. I am afraid all of 511111111111 would be bankrupt before 1 s " ' The Premier referred to the 1n- mn-u-r of from 50 to '15 per cent. in 1111-. Dominion contribution t0 the pensions scheme. The Province, i111 ciuimed. has been placed on the horns of a. dilemma. "We could not afford even 25 per cent. but the Dominion really took the mutter o11t of our hands by savior! that the Province would have to puv us share of the contributions to other Provinces. The Provin- clnl Government had to adopt the scheme as a matter of eel’! protec- tron. “Self-protection from its own voters?" Mr. Rowell asked. “No, but. taxes were going out 1o the Dominion, and nothing coming back," the Premier said. "Docs the some apply to other conditional subsidies." asked Com- missioner MacKay. Premier Campbell thollllhf. so “to ncegreee". He was strongly op- posed to percentage contributions by the Dominion. Asking Al. Ottawa When the Province asked for direct relief money at. Ottawa it was told it was getting along with what it 11nd, he explained. syu-nr 11101-1- ncxt your. it would go back) with better prospect of hav- 11111 its grant increased. T1115 cra- atcd a temptation to increase re- lief expenditures. ‘The Government brief suggested 1111111111011 atlminlstrntion of un- c11111loy111c11t relief. “Do you think." usltr-rl Commistoner- Howell, "it would be more economically ad- ministered by the Dominion Gov- ermnelrt than by the local oom- nnuiitfes?" '_'It would be more efficient. and fairer." countered the Premier. “Why fair-er?” asked the Chair- mun. "The local community knows what its needs are." Prenlier Campbell: “But the lo- cal commuinty has not got the money. 'I‘l1e senior authority would of course have to work through lot-111 officers. but I think that the efficiency and economy of’ direct rcllcf is greatly impaired by hav- inv so many associated Jurisdic- tions. each one pulling against the other to sec which one can get the greatest. share of Dominion assistance." “If the Dominion took over the wlmle field, would l1; include pour relief. or only such as happened to be out of work?” asked Com- missioner Angus. Ordinary poor relief, the Prem- ier nu-reed. was a pirrel-y provincial obligation. ~ Elections Excepted Conlmissioirci- Angus: "If the lorul trmnlrrutntics were relieved of their obligations for unemployment relief. would they be as much in- cliued to kccp relief costs down?" Premier Campbell: “I think the Dominion would kccp that down." "Exccpt. nt election time," Com- missioner Anxzus remarked. Blames Prohibition Commission Prc-mlci- Campbell complained of a 111-cut rleul of unm-cesaary over- luppinu in the administration of qrursi-r-rirninal lectsiation, much of which 11nd to do with intoxicating liquors. 'I‘l1c RCMP. have to take their instructions from both the Provincial Attorney Gencral. and from the Rcv-cnuc De artment at Oltllvvu This led to 1:1 ffloulty and Confusion, which hampered justice udrttinislrutitrli. "Up till recent years." the Pra- mlcl- curried, “we had in this Pro- viurc under the Attorney Gener- als dcpru-tmt-nt. a Prohibition Clolrtmissitul. 11nd under its control was :1 special force of police offl- ccrz»: so that: there was not only a cliilr-rcrit prosccutinrz authority bul llirrc was r111 eniircly different police 1111tl1o1-ity. Thnt has-bean renrcdlcti. and ncw all the laws are enforced by the R.C.M.P. and nil the provincial laws by the Al.- ttrrru-y Generals dcpartnlent." illornlng Scnlcn When the Commission resumed its honrlnlts yesterday morning, the Prc-mit-r rt-capitulnted the po- sition stated Thursday with regard to capitalization of subsidies. Whilst the brief endorses the nroplfiélls .1111<lc1- the condition of the submission. it gives no details of tho manner in which it will fit into other rlalma. A question has been raised whe- ther it is on alternative sunes- tion, cr is an addition to other submioslonlt. The answer was d1!- ficult to lrive 1n n slnllo oer-runes. The benefits. of course. would de- pcnd 011 the variety of circ n- cos such 11s rate of cwpitallutlon and the rate of interest paid by the Dominion to the Province. It ls futile. aalci the Pnmler. 10mm“ nnv calculation: as these muv unvt-t. by a chance of rate. Any benefits which the Island rnlilhl dcrlvc would be an alternative pro l lnized it had been tacitly recogniz- ed In the out. there had been a look to the Government to see tha reflection on a GOVEPIIIIIEM 07 the ‘number of Province that the teacher: cannot 11 cu t - der the Incyzm: 1'21?‘ 0111111- 1111. on tendency of certain provinces to ., 9'9"“! Qlmllbell: ~11 11 ask m1- ... ncowlo behind the 111g are Pffggflml-Etgzu’ "hwy ‘ there are. aoooclally thou: xvi...‘ back 0f other provinces. Thil 00n- emh" m Go} “mam my f“ Ffllllchflrl. But the n1c~l1int~r1 11111011!‘ 3111161111? bgtremediiniluxlly lrrggecaw ggruyeon ulielwmw1wm hizlénfllllxglltsljlinzhebmccm ' apoo Grants Council. elected the Government.’ While a certain llllmllefi with sweenl The “i 307C tl tl ler w standard "I would portunltles living. lry school. service. so little. education. you Prenrier- amended.” lion issue in asked. kindled. motion." nod tanlo on the basis of fiscal needs. T111: Government would otronzly urae the establishment of o boon advise or control mcnts between the provinces Qndl between the provinces urill additional RTlllta. , 1111-. Premier replied that the dancer would be mlnimllodbyauch 11-11011111111. H0 mid that 1n U!!! have malted in [renter financial DNDflfI- II flfl FOX I till :21"; presentation. W. E. Bentley. .C.. secretary of the PI. 1. Law Incl all tho lcciew w ' o past, whilst the principle cl fllca need had not been ova-ti; noos- vice. “th $911111 have M1401! in any that: kind." Groin: lodge of how n. the Provinces money resources from some quar- ter, but I would romu-d doubtful if it should be earmarked The question has too many possibilities of inflam- for education. I MYWUI their erqoencliture must not be reduced. than when they 1:01: 111w the deprivation all and Grants Council. which would the strain would be tin-mm against any snnnge- ' public health or some other sea-- I eon quite understand the Whilst the provirwfl clerical:- 011s of keepins their expenditures in a minimum. some have not expressed that desire 1n action as effectively as others. Natlonpl Policy The Premier than discussed the effect of the National tariff policy and referred to a recent statement made by Hon. Norman Rogers 1X1 the Federal Parllaman etlcct that. as a result of that P01 icy, certain industrial conditions had arisen. Thcy had been found- ed on delicate adjustments and it. would be unwise to n changes. winner said that. with chanted of government there have been characters in tariff‘ policies to some extent. 1 were 111th. and then tbcv were low of nee-saw effect. lievod that within the ‘National Policy there was room for adjust- ment and u-t-llrove-ment. A Federal Matter Cilulrmcn Rowell sold 116 wished to correct a nllcutiderstarlding that this question had been raised by l8 005M115 1e Western Provinces by reason of a submission of Manitoba and Saskatchewan 1'11 which they Qrg-u- Al. i011. ed for B_l'6Vdl‘lSBl tarlff_ policy, urging that 11, 111-cosine on those Provinces." explained. “I pointed out that this Commission had nothing to do with the tariff as a matter of however. wit-hill the scope of our reference to consider the effect: 1f it. was shown that D0rtl0n3 of the country suffered. or benefltted less than others. and that 1t infected their capacity to pay taxes." Education Standard 511111111111? The Chairman asked the Prem- hether he believed that the of education in Prince Edward Island was as high as it was a few years ago. or has it been slipping. be state that our educational stand- ards have been nuaintained,” Premier replied. BYE Erector number at present than they were thirty or forty years ago. due to developments in 1111115. purli-ILIOIIBBFG other standards of ll standards, a central lnsti utions. I am doubtful 1f they have advanced.” The primary causmhe sulzlzested, was the lack of funds. is known as a second class teachers’ license 1s normally granted to a student who is successful in the first year of Prince of Wales Coi- lezfl. which is one year in advance of the highest grade of the ordin- as rt. fr a nmtter of fact. however, there was not even that minimum Temporary third class certificates were granted m many teachers in rural areas who had not even one year's training in advance of the classes they were teachlnlz. he said. This situation was not due to any temporary emergency. as ltlgestern Canada, e case over a. long per-i he added. ‘ M‘ The result was that a miawlty of teachers were satisfied to con- tinue indefinitely in work paying Of the 65 the Provinces 467 schools, 120 were beginners and 100 had only one year's teaching experience. Of the total, 465 were young women, mg- Jority of whom were in their teens The Prenner advocated a Dom- inion grunt of approximately $200.- 000 a year for educational propos- es in the _Provlnce; $183,000 of this to be devoted to increase of sal- aries and standards of teachers 1n the Drimary schools. Any or subventlon made by the lnion should be "Isn't the effect of your argu- ment that the Provinces can't be trusted to provide adequately for education out of the general bud- got?" asked Mr. Howell. “If grants are earmarked 1n this way. m-en‘t diminishing some of responsibility?" Campbell alzreed that was a possibility but on the other hand. felt there was a Domlulcn responsibility. He was going on the assumption that the BNAAct would be amended to such an ex- tent that this responsibility would be recognized. "If the Act is amended," said Mr. Rcwell. "I should think this would be the 111st provision to be inflammable Covnmisstlonr-r Dafoc doubted, in view of the history of polltlcalulll- tatrun ovcr education whether the distribution of ral 111-ants earmarked for educa- would bc satisfactory. "Wouldn't. 1t become a very lively Dominion politics?" "I think if would be e3- trc-meiy danrgcroua, from my lino-w- lalve file can be ‘There may be a caae for obtaining The Chairman: "What. would be the basis of increased grants for od-ltrcatifon? Would it. be o uniform a .. 511 TY Premier Campbell: “The buts L: almln the basis of minimum fiscal e . ' The Chairman wondered how this could be determined. In Que- bec. for OXUIIDIB. a great. deal of teach! 11; was done by religious or- ders on a very low salary basis. (‘commissioner last: ion yearn a meat many prov- lncea have reduced their expendit- ures on education. one those province: had a Domin- ion Brant earmarked for education the Canada with respect. to Ilblldfu. Teachers’ Federation arguing loans and other subventlona. - that would be a sound thin . but ocal collector och -- -M1':--Rowell-xwkcd" if mere ml t ‘Ioannot u erstond that-a ov- lwlllnlt division. Iiifillcali! lhéf! n01 111- 11 danger of cumpetll. on _ inoo sboul time to have its are cooclul of! on h n| for = hands tied. should Inch a git/nat- l i srloe." August. unnatural oil Blunlnl The Plblle IOIII more on the -D the Government!" Public Services The public ussed. The Chairman fednrll o1 the field 1;, 1,9 The Premier replied th the lt- w deal mom fully with problems of research and experi- rgwgt. than the Provinces could af- or Futures showed that. old u: ponalonera in this P: ce 1e- "vo-"r t" ' "lo-1'11".- Der cor an - 8M0 in other Provinces. 8 llLV one time they r1 be- ° was $10.61: as compared 111 . wn Dominion would prefer o uniform maximum for cac this Province had shown thatsucb payment here would entail an ex- Derlse on m» Province whtch 1t would be unable to meet. Even at the uresetnt ram it to outline a heavy attain on the finances. Deanna with Public Services the Premier told the Commission that the salaries paid were much lower than those which prevailed 911N- where. the Pram- "It was raised in of the federal was he Mr. Rowell reminded ler that public servants 1n other federal Dolley. That was a quea- larser Provinces had nter re- tron for the Government and ilDt-lnsfbilitles. and shoud be reim- Parllalnent of Canada. It was, bursed accordlnlzly. The Premier replied tilt the scale of wages suggested p minimum model budget weml not based on those Paid elsewhere but on the lowest possible require- went-i. The Island Mid 11011111110 of the relief costs without resort. to bor- rowlns from the nonunion u aid some others. and if it were decided that the loam of the 0t m glwul be wiped out. 1.111s Pro one about nave returned l0 1t the money which it had spent out. of its own funds. rnthcr afraid to TB"! 0h the principle of fiscal need." oblected the Chairman. tne- “wouldn't that depend on whether “Possibly the op- you needed 1t u much u the oth- extended to a B" 5°?’ Premier Campbell: "! muat - mlt that principle. but I uubml that we have the fiscal. need. Commissioner Defoe: "But you can meet: the oondltl ." The Chairman: conditions existing in s Wgn .01" Mlnltobe. quite different- T elr financial position mllht 1n dicate a condition more get-long than exists in other Provinces, co '11." l "11-“1211 1... rem er amp : co o 1.11111 possibility 1a loom on “g: yery principle which l have mind. but. I- think an examination 0g our ow11 condition would show that we have a fiscal need equal w, 1f not creator than. other Provinces. am afraid we zet too much credl —o1- debit, rather-for our - ent prosperity. I mull insist. u. the conditions. gartlcullrly in certain oar-rs of t l» Novices in recent years, are anything big good, and that the paces; ty vary great at the present moment not onlv from the ctorrdmlni. of governmental fiscal med. but. from the standpoint. of than‘ pox-mpg mlzytvrnverga on the border of uncou- ls in not a claims cummin- sicn," the Chairman said in fur- tlwl’ discussion. “This 1| g “m. mission to deal with the financial relations of all the Provinces, Your to educational om a few of 1.11s .1! What. in but had been 7 teachers 1n as indication your point. of that fiscal need should be basic. and that on the bull: 250111 "need your subsidy is inade- ua c. “Fl-uni” 11.1111111115111- Prcmler Campbell cited Lho Dun- can Commission rvpurl. 1928. u reconciling tire 1'frulal1ty"of ltlme governments. The W11 00mm ion had mule a. llmtlnr finding in 1981i. Not: only had ex- penditures been k t. down. but. this had been done r1 the fawn of ever-increulna demand: for pub- lic and aoolal cervical. 0n the other hand. ha inllstcd. in this Province every available source of revenue bad been plotted to the fullest. degree. In connection with the luccelslcu duties a comparison with the 0n- tarlc clutlen was presumed in stu- tletlcal form. Wit-h record to income tell. 0 Ptenrler said 1t. WM m’ ed make e fur er 11113111. ex cnatcn 0t the exemptorl to dependent: 11111 year. The or com la ‘to ext t: the interprets on of depende t coincide with the Dominion egis- lallcn. The exemption; are new approximately one-half cf the Dc- mlnlon. The Province l; entering 111w on amccment wl the Dc- Earunent of Finance w creby 0 lnlou in future will collect e vrcvlnclal income m. and com- parlfiye statistics w1l1 than be c- val e. _ f'Your flccal need appeared then." choinnan. Toxin; Everything Rovierwlntz other taxes. the Pro.- mier stressed the high rates and low exemptions to show that. the Government was ncw tfllnfl prac- Vi”! th 9.1-» ant om- earmarked for the provincial in Canada. fedo- h E my. 11.1.1.1. 11o- aunostod the larger 1i. la very 1.1321111 cverythinl ‘unable 1111c 1n mlbla." The Chou-mun sold that on the Boord cf 'I‘r|do president's oom- gurntlou. a for of 100 acres and uldlnn be worth about $6.30. 15!; 1110113111. that valuation pro y . "! think tho pro-depression val- uation would be from $7.000 to $10000." uld the Premier. "But under the present mullet condit- . 0 minute m the president of the would fab" coo land tax value ton. would be from two-til da to ill auortm of the actual value. commissioner Defoe: "Whom!- uaoamont. The OI G datum» "In the If ten years condition that on education n . fl me t for their own b11000 Z Provincial Treasure-r‘) mlk th! assessment for ' taxation provincial that purposes, but he ICQ-Smlwglflhebhd ' make a mm rov on whole s . W admitted that done for a 0011M o a to be acme cl- "m." W0 of the Non Iamnlloulnolh raferenrce to the matter is relevant . 111"? h much. Chairman Rowemuc swoon health question was. cribed as “a w “kw 1 tax collection." whether the overlapping of the a] lorvloae hcd by the Dominion it he 111a c Wise. "me The average monthly paweng 113%? l N B811 d to a2 11ml ll 19. In: Elm-mustn- umbla. It. wu thot the h Province, but i Income T1111. l r111 saying that | n proportion wcul B6099 0! the Act l 1y administered." ltltutl labour the Premlc, m,“ asteful sv>1c1n ‘p; ll Iornu-r 1.1.1111.“ a 11111111111 t-llolt‘ cut. 1t. but ra-lnstitirtcd 1011a improve he Mmlllr-d. 1116 an ment had made w carry on with system had been 193i. Until oondfl a great extent. does not. seem to be “MW 0f Kfllllflg uwuy ystem I 11: [C TC 01111111. 111111 111g "Really tl Poll 'I‘:1x" "What. 1 t 1 a 1 about the Road 'i‘nx'l" tggnyhairrnan asked. "Win11 1; The Premle 11 . - , g really a poll l1§°§1°§161lT“1§..‘.‘.‘1.‘i1 name W88 I81! t0 b8 "lnvl1ll11111,"‘ ,1; another was adopted, ‘m; R- itrttt ht tax on every 1191-1011 1,. gurgnéllsgrlets between 1111- 11111.1 111 Skunk Bounty 5991118 an item 111 411B - 3114881 for skunk bc11r1tl1-11. muaioner lrois inquired 511111-111- alfi’ ff we had skunks on 1111.11. The Premier admitte - and BXDlalned 1.1111 1111111111131? ‘All. the effort made to kcop -- ' Jllgd" skunks out from 0111. C96- “l'olliics?" The Preml ad once to. the lilxrtwlflllfllgl if??? broil?- b9"), 111417611891! by “certain 111111121? igregmaiede with regal-d 11, 1.0,“, The remier said it 111111111 M, to 11c ‘into 11111111111. know about this.‘ u is mat. we should know more about; "'1 thlukfisald the H-emlerfltluu lb£1.“111"é“i§.°£.1’8€. “.."f3‘l‘1."°“ “r lnicn Government." e Don“ 0116f‘ D111 , there assurances of ifomlfifg}? of record. -1- pro1. 515111111110 were a matt toga there public stetegmcnts?" 11, P1191711 . 11 matter t?! @3391‘ Th” is A . is; , 1. dig! your “ganfrldg-x-mb Yo“ w“ or e-m ll: '- l l" d 9f thewlggemv hIanyin m a matter of poli- to 411a “fill w” “w” “Ad nnywherepln") Y wouldn't the 1 r 11w 1.1., 113111251121. ‘L’? ilfffkéiii‘! “WW5 request. submitted de- lfnlgleid information as to the Prov- es fishery industry. mails anticipated that the Com. I 0!’). h resumes this mom. "! at 10.80, will conclude u; m. final in Charlottetown today. JUDGE STEWART -_.__ ggm tlon of b11111; . 7 “l with every 333121915 af§1§.‘“1’§:.' ""11""! 11f Canada since confeder- gggghfirocessetl of a wonderfully dmicuftil Yfflfloly he 1111a 1111111 l’ n 0111111 up facts 111.111 "111 will 811881: fluently 1111 1112111“ liibllilfiidlfiii “S3” ‘P’ slnl-‘cvggnfetrllerallcni d m n on v cove Clwlcs Judie r égwslyfit in (Lima: We?!“ 0! 1118 scholarship was for "W"! W"! examiner of law stud- ents 1n this Province. A Pwlbyterian in Stewart was an adherent of St. gums Church. Ciloriottctow/n. llc 910M611 to the Masonic Order and WM u Post Grand Master. He 1a survived by his wife, form. "l! W” Ausuata Beer. flfl-llflllfl‘! ggrsulfiaggtl-eogiflello-l tlllenrg Boer and mu- ouy‘ 1 1pc1 , iatr-r of - me tor. but it 1s llc a, . t mdlrcuaslon faith Judcfl The futieral will bc held 51111. day at 2 cclock from his 151,9 1.1.1. deuce. corner oi‘ 11111111101111 111.11 Wcyrrrouth Streets. LAW SOCIETY TRIBUTE The following tribute “'11s paid the late Judge Stewart. by 111a mince Edward Island Law So- Ill the P5511111: of Willlurn S. Blew-fro. . 0.. the former Cnuntv Cour Ju g1 of Queens County, 11111 Province and the legal profession mourn the loss of n 41111111111. 111111- ellf- 0f the lllW and of public 111'- fllTl. B cllllllblt.‘ and l‘(l.“0lli'('f‘fl|l writer. and a roumueous critic 11f error. Wolfe and extrnvagcncr. As a practlnln. member of 1111- 11111- MT- BMW!‘ had a deservedly 1111111 Tflllllflflflll. find hi; (‘Xlfllilko prur- l-OB tlllrllll many years prr-vinns to 111a appointive-111 1.1 11111 111-111-11 was an indication or 11111 111-111-1111 recognition of his 101.1111 111111111- manta. M Judie of l-hc County Court. of Queens County l1». acnnlrru 11 r0 utatiou for ranlnstnkln- appu- calcn. 11111110111111 and cxpm 1111111 111 the hcorlnq our. dcterrnlnntirnl "I all dlamuos (fled 111 his 00111-13111111‘ showed - ' zln I d0 mining far-tors in n! a ion lite. almost 11 111:- cade and a hut beyond the 1111111- tod span. Judge stun-art 111141 shown an inter-oat 11ml influence far b11- yond the ordinary 1,1 the pnhllc affairs of the Eominlon. as 11-1-11 u of the Province and Cltv 111 which he lived. and his lac-emu“ and for-cefulnesa in exnminlna 11111! amusing interest in the events 11f the day were exhibited almost 1111- tll the l t day of his life. _ l Judge tewartb actlVll-l’ l‘ “ d1] nee both his profession an ublic service will 1on1; bc 1"‘- mem red as rcflccllfll! <'l'1""é upon the Bar of the Province l1" u an exumple of 11 lfie of useful- aou and integrity. ,2... UUW- The Salvation llrml Commandant and Mrs. H111‘- lrove of Fredericton. B1 will conduct two weeks Re- vival Services in the Citadel Illflilll this week-end- Servlces 1 week fnights al- 3 _ p. m. Sunday's at ll a.m. and 7 p. m. ALL ARE WELCOME .- . under “habits ihwalmaoxdwouolavll‘ 1,3618