T HE GUARDIAN. CHARLOT-TET()Vi'N H PAGE THREE APRIL 16. . 1952 -7T""-S A'gricu1tur-al News r. E. 1. Department of Agriculture. Livestock breeders and agricul- galists are entering into one of me busy seasons. Plowing. har- ,wing. and seeding all represent lo" hours of hard work. The suc- M, of any of. these farm oper- stions depends to a large extent "1 planning and materials used. planning can be divided into ml-ge general groups. that is. bmding problems; field manage- mmt, which includes soil fertil- nation and crop rotation. etc.: and aerial maintenance. preparation of the soil to re- mve the seed and provide proper feed for maximum growth is of me importance. Without good gitpl, that is, n luxuriant. nutrit- ious food with a high yield, it is impossible to produce profitable, m.,11v liy livestock. Another Embargo On top of the United States Embargo on livestock from Can- sda there has come another stiff blow for a considerable number at purebred livestock breeders. Canadian authorities now imposed .n embargo on purebred cattle (rum Scotland. For some time -i no lmportatlons could be made directly from England ex- (-I-pl after A period of quarantine in Scotland. The rcason for the embargo on livestock is the pre- valence of Foot and Mouth Dis- ease in England. Hardest hit by this embargo are the Canadian and American Short- limn nnd Aberdeen Angus breed- ers ulio purchased a considerable number of animals at the 1952 Pr-rill Spring Sales of these breeds. All prior to the United States embargo. For a considerable number of years post no cattle could be im- ported to the United States - rcclly from Great Britain, all such had to be quarantined in Canada an additional sixty days following their regulation quaran- tlrm at the Canadian Quarantine Station at Levis. P. Q... and St. John, N. B. The second quaran- tine period was spent on Canadian farms which were approved by the United States authorities as being suitable for that purpose. Garden ('ultIriition llcstroylng needs is only one of the reasons for cultivation. the big gain is improvement in the texture of the soil. The cultiva- tion lets air in. breaks up the clay lumps, makes the soil more open. or as the experts say, more fri- able. Porous. loose soil will ab- sorb and hold more moisture and will dry out: much more slowly in dry weather. Chemical fertilizers are in com- mon use in garden plots. These are clean. easy to use. and power- ful. They are made up of three Inaln clcmenls: Nitrogen. phos- phoric acid and potash. with the roportions of each expressed in ormulas of three figures-4-8-4. e first of these boosts the green growth above the ground and is especially valuable to lawns. let- gce, and other leafy vegetables. e Phosphoric acid encourages the growth of starch and sugars. flowers and seeds. Potash bal- ances ths other two and helps ainturiiy. When vegetables are stunted or Rheumatic 8. . Arthritis Pains If you are suffering from arthritis. rheumatism, or neuritis, you any now hope to get fast relief from pain snde " ' t. Thousands and thousands of men and women report they now enioy long-lasting relief- thanks to DOLCIN tablets. Get DOL- (.lN from your druggist todly. Int-howl Product in IOIM of Pile of Arthritis, lhesiiistisn mis-shapen it is usually a sure sign that the soil is deficient in potash but commercial fertilizers should be used carefuliy,laccord- ing to directions and worked into touching the plants and roots. Antibiotics For Plant Disease The public is well acquainted the role these wonderful drugs play in effectively combating a number of infectious diseases in man and animals. Recent invest- igations indicated that it may not be too long before antibiotics will also be used effectively in the treatment of plant disease. Extensive work has been done by officials of the Botany and Plant Pathology Division, Federal Department of Agriculture. Also scientists of the United States De- partment of Agriculture have just released some results of 3' pre- iimlnary experiment using differ- ent antibiotics. As interesting and promising as these results are. much more work remains to be done before these methods of applying control will be applied to commercially grown crops. Acctonemia This condition is commonly seen in dairy cattle and is believed by some to be more prevalent than in former years. It is also ob- served ln sheep and is known as Pregnancy Disease. In sheep it is more serious than in cows and generally has a higher death rate. The disease was first recognized in Holland. Denmark pnd Sweden. and then in England. A short time later it was recognized in America. At first it was believ- ed to be a complication of Milk Fever or some otiier condition af- fecting dairy cattle. however, since that time it has been found to be an entirely separate condition. The disease generally affects well-nourished milk cows and typical cases usually occur eight to fourteen days after calving. This is not necessarily confined to this period because it may oc- cur anywhere up to two months following calving. Most crises oc- cur during the period when cows are kept in stalls. in fact. affect- cd.cows show a remarkable lenti- ency to recover when out on grass. ' The principle symptoms are loss of milk flow. dullness. constipa- tion. and an odd smell on the breath. It is interestinz in note, but not everybody can detect the odour from the breath. Very few losses will be exper- ienced if professional assistance is obtained when the animal shows the typical symptoms. A urine sample submitted to the labora- tory will enable an accurate diag- nosis. . In the general feed management of dairy cattle it is essential that a highly nutritious. well-balanced ration is made available. Club News Farmington Junior I-'iarmers' Group extend their congratula- tions to the St. George”: Junior Farmers' Group on winning the Patriot Trophy this year. This trophy is given by the Patriot Publishing Company to the .lun- ior Farmers' Group making the most progress in any year. That Iiiiiiy of Tours Continued from page 2 thatlll-fitting plates may later cause mnoer. This does not mean that infect- ed teeth should not be removed be- cause of! the possibility of cancer; it. means that patients should re- turn to their dentist for removal of irritations caused by dentures. In a matter of minutes. most of these irritations can be removed A the soil close to. but not actually 3 with the names of such antlbio- -- tics as Penicillin. Streptomycin. CBAIWELL for Better Photo. and Aureomyein. etc, and with graphs. This column is reserved for news of local Interest. but advertising of a newer nature may in d at five cents a word. strictly psy- able in advance. COOK'S for Perfect. Pictures. lgIGGEY'B PHARMACY. Phone IIOWARD MseINNls F001- WEAB at 175 Queen street. COMPLETE TIRE SERVICE. - Vulcanizdng, Retreading. Bryenton do McKay. FLOR-EVER. ..- The new sli- Dlsstlc non-porous tile floor cover- ing now in stock. Simpson's Agency. For: raorAnr-:- GAS and ap- gllgznces. Arnfast Coal Co. Phone WOR'l'H'S nnuosroaav, Prince Street. will be the only Drugstore open this afternoon and evening. MRS. JOHNSTON'S WEAR. Easter special - Suits. Dresses. LADlES' Coats, MAKE SURE you are getting the most from your gasoline dollar by having a Spring Tune-up done now. Bait & MacRae. MEETING OF SPRING PARK Community Club. April 16 st ll PM. Mr. 23.1). Reid. truest speaker Topic "Experience in Mediterranean area.” All residents welcome. Lunch serv- ed. THE TRUSTEES of the Protest- ant Orphanage gratefully ack- nowledge receipt of one Hundred Dollars from the Estate W. G. Bruce. "THE CONCERT THAT IS DIF- FERENT” - by Baptist Church Youth Group. Thursday. 8 o'clock Admission as you WISIII as you enter. LAW LIBRARY - A set of the English Reports, reprints or the various law reports before the commenceme t. official reporting. has been acquired by the Law 50- ciety's library in Charlottetown. A great many of the originals were already in the library but cases will now be available in more conven- ient form as well as being com- plete. FUNERAL YESTERDAY - The funeral of the ate Ernest W. Bulman was held yesterday after- noon. A short service at his late residence was followed by service in St. Mark's Anglican Church. Rustico. Services were conducted by the Rev. A. E. Plercey. The pail bearers were Victor Buntaln, John Stevenson. Blair Rollings, Roland Buntaln. Cyril Toomhs. Noel Hooper. Interment was in the church cemetery. ITHANKOFFERING SERVICE - The Woman's Missionary Society of the Kensington Presbyterian Church. held their annual Easter Thankoffering Service on Easter Sunday afternoon. The devotional period was conducted by the pres- ident, Mrs. Brewer Linkletter, and several members gave readings in keeping with the Easter theme. with other members taking part in prayer. A very beautiful Essi- er solo. which was much appreci- ated, was rendered by Miss Mar- isn Lockhart. The service closed with the hymn. "The Day of Resurrection". and the benediction by the president.' DIED IN EDMONTON-Mrs. A. K. Mackenzie. Point. Prim. has received word of the death of her granddaughter. Marilyn Jean Mac- Kenzie, on March 16th. in Edmon- ton. Albsrta. Her maternal grand- mother. Mrs. B. Compton. also re- sides in this Province. The late and cancer avoided. iiolciii "Ilsvsmrvu' Pldmh nvIlln.AllsnArmArong,wbobshsfnrst.sbla Isdsnllunwlth msnI's Your 't or ii. Wins Eight Baking Prizes at St. Stephen Fair 3122'; arts flourish on tbs srnutas at Wswsig. N .3. In the midst of canninugulwsx beans. gus- maohrisl, rs. Allan Armsrro still dads ?1?lt'.'s2?s;;'f.. a”.i.i'”"ua.i' 1591: wf.i:n the st: wss Mrs. Anmtrong lid Jdhtl sight Trims! . in the Hold of yeast-raised .1 an "thinly preforablynft0rnIonll'.'y.t:II FIeiachmnnn's van to any ”;,?,T.'.'.7;"a.y'zau.i one who wants to turn out tip- a C1,”, um, g,....u. topbeking. My own experience M1,, age Ghlorodont is that you can't beat F'lolsch- at: any drug month for dependable fut ' - counter- rising. I us it oomtsntiy." Good advice! Champion ' . . , -. bsksrsi:ll ov:-htlio Msritiines 333-: ORPN --C nth. s to use only , W"”"i 1'bi-9h-.n-.mI-.Y.e.-.-t- - fa." ”'"..”'”"”"”""... Miss MscKenr.le was the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Ken Maclcensle of Edmonton, who survive. and also mourning their loss are three sisters, Caroline. Gail and Donna. all at home. The funeral was held on March 17th with interment in the I ton Cemetery. Card Of Thanks I wish to thank the Doctors. Nurses and Staff of the P. E. Island Hospital. the clergy. I during my recent Illness; also those who sent gifts. cards. letters, iiEiiTitllL aiiiiiinuiil mm M neighbours and friends. for their k' dness True I! I'. ll. MMIAIIIIIII "I have six faithful serving man Who taught me all I know: Their names are Why and How and what And where and when and who." so sang Rudyard Kipling; and the five famous W's and their bro- ther "H" are just as important to- day as they were in any age of the human race. Most great achievements in ex- ploration. and in nearly all scienti- fic triumphs worth the name. have owed less to the desire for per- sonal gsln than to the natural cur- losity which urges men to dis- cover whst lies beyond their im- mediate sight or understanding. These six great little words are behind every good newspaper story. They have made the British Com- monwealth. Caplsln Cook, wanting to know what lay behind the stories of land in the unknown Pacific, found s new continent. For the same reason. Columbus set sail and discovered America. The discovery of Australia was due to that desire to know which drove men in little vedsels over trackless waters to find new lands. Many attempts to climb Mount Everest have ended in failure; but this year, or the next. the dream will become-a reality, and the world may be handed some new and worthwhile data. If it were not for the leaders with spirit and imagination who ventured out into the great un- known we should still be little more enlighted than our cave- clwelllng ancestors. I l 0 If it were not for the question. why? Gutenberg and the printing press would be unknown. so would watt and the stea engine; Ste- phenson and the omotlve and the railway, Whitney and the cot- ton gin: Howe and the sewing machine; McCormick and the reaper. Morse am the telegraph. Bell and the telephone; Edison and the electric light. Take away from man's use all the marvelous inventions since Benjamin Franklin and every na- tion of the earth would become primitive. poverty-striken and sunk in deep despair. The largest geyser in the world is located in the volcanic district of New Zeaiand. Iceland is the home of numerous small geysers and you can take your breakfast egg to one of these and have it hard boiled in four minutes. Ice- land women take their washing s- long to the place where the hot water bubbles out of the earth. and in this way save the cost of fuel. This is slso done by the Maorls in New Zoslsnd. In the second century 3.0., the Egyptians uud pumps worked by levees to extinguish fires. The Ro- man. Pliny refers to fire extinguish- ers but. fails to tell us about their construction. Leather bass were also in use about this date. Pipes were fastened to the bags and water wasgprojocted by squeez- ing the bugs. .t was not until the opening of the ineteenth century that chemicals were used to com- bat: fire. The natural oolor of gold fish is green. the deep yellow being found only in domesticated specimens and IN MEMORIAM In loving memory of a dear lliubond and Father. George Ern- est Dooharw. Plnetu. who passed away April In . 1050. In a home that is lonely yet But the hearts that always loved him. Are the hearts that never forget. I. IN ' MEMORIAM deported this life on April 10th 1051. It's just one year ago dear Mum. Since you went home to rut. And those who think of you to- I! Are the tines who loved you best. sometimes it's hard to understand. Why our dear ones have to go. fruit and flowers. etc. Mrs. James Swan. Charlottetown Royalty, NEW green toothpaste with miracle chlorophyll”! Mouth LONG! i. -4 NOW-s toothpastomads with ohlorophylhiifo-glvlnl green substance in plants. Chlorodont destroys mouth odor-gives oomplelemouth care. By using it regularly. II. R. No. 0. But your saviour beckoned come To that better home above. Lovingiy Remembered by Her Family. at Fresii not for minuies...bul L DAY God only knows how we miss him Lovingiy Remembered by Wife and Psniil In loving memory of our dear Mother. Mrs. Thomas Gorrill. who , Itops mouth oderbrzlr glagignutogsts. 1g.gfhoun...tn'l65ol'essssfordAoiml retained by artlficsl selections. They sre now kept as pets. or I-Om: fish. in almost every part of the civilized world. spelling For s Wake years ago, at Tewkesbury. Eng following is is copy: give notis on Tusday next - a plum cake to be gremp in bags fou- fore. and s showl to danc lot by wimen." The fouowlng is ondenseo from a letter written to s London paper (1827) arid bears the title" Rat- tlng." "I propose that the number ot rats be lessened by introducing them at table as a delicacy - I Eat; pie would be as good as roak pie; nd four tails lntertwisled like the serpents of the delphic tripod. and rising into a spiral obelisk would crest the crust more fantas- tically than plgeon's but. - (2) Make use of their fur. Rat skin robes for the ladies would be beau- tiful, warm and inexpensive. (3) Inoculate a few of them with some infectious disease and turn them loose - if any patriotic socie- ty should think it proper to award a gold medal to the proposer. the projector has left his address with the editor." the fdll amount had mat been granted. the members would ex- pect another lncrcase when the present asrcemeng with the Fed- eral Government is terminated next year. They also were desirou- that the age proviso be dropped from the pensions act, entitling a teacher of thirty yenrs' service to 3. part pension regardless of as?- Mlss O'Brien expressed the view that if the Federal Government had granted aid to education at the university level, there was no reason why aid should not be giv- en to public education ”which is our greatest bulwark against N” (031395 which seek to destroY 339' dom from within." g In discussing the general field 0i education. Miss O'Brien reminded her audience that the most. im- portant single factor in the suc- cess of any educational system I5 the teacher. without whom the finest equipment and the best books are ineffective to kindle in- terest. encourage. lead and in- spire. In conclusion she ililliled Henry Van Dyke's line. that No one is more worthy to 1'78 6m'0”'3d in a democratic aristocracy. 'kln's' of himself and servant of man- kind.'," Welcome 5! MIN” I-Iis Worship Mayor J. D. stew- ut spoke briefly. welcoming delegates to the capital and edu- cstional centre of tlie Provlnct H9 remarked that views on education nowadays seem to veer all the way from the idea that the three R's Proclamation was made many from a written paper. of which the "I-Iobnail's wake - This his to list: to be played at back and fare. Two belts to be tuseld fore. A er. A pound of backer to be bold therefore gone into effect immedi- ately, and the salaries for the re- mainlng months would be calcul- ated roughly upon this basis. The Premier said that. although it was probably too late to remedy the situation. there are too many universities in the Maritlmes. that one with I. broad curriculum would be preferable to the several with a narrow course of study now in existence. In somewhat the same vein he mentioned the very high standard attained by P. W. C., and went on to speak of a letter. only one of many which he had receiv- ed, asking for the establishment of 0. rural high school. He said ”we csnnot take Grades XI and XII out into the villages." and that in fact, be doubted whether these grades can be taught satisfactor- ily in any more than one place. as good educational institutions of the calibre of P. W. C. are Very ex-I pensive to maintain. with regard to needy students. he said that the prospect for them was now I bright one. as they will be given every consideration when the new scholarships are awarded He also told his listeners that the legvlslsture had approved scholar- ships for first year teachers' train- Inl! II? P. W. C.. but that after the act had been passed. it was dis- scale until they qualified for s first class licence. Teachers should be looked up to, and they should dedicate them- selves to the building up of the province, the Premier said. He recommended to them that thev should follow the examples of the fine farm people of the Island. particularly that the women in the teaching profession should try to llmilaie the qualltles of the farm- cr's wives of P. E. I. who in his opinion are the finest in the world. IIINIF l.'IlII3 TEA f.in('r I"Iminiu' covered that there was no teacher training in first year at Prince of' Wales. and furthermore. that al number of prominent education-i Isis in the provincial field hadl Premier Discusses strongly ..m..a ....a..... it. n.....r .. fore. the money could not be (continued from Page I) spent. I Education Commission The Premier statcd his intent-f ion of appointing a commission it. suitable members could be found for if. to examine the numerous! problems facing educationistsi and to draw up a rrport which! would be the basis for bringingi about reforms in the system. lie: would have such a comm).-sionl look into the administration of P. W- C-- 35 D05Sl'b'-3' the lime II C come when a board of govern I is the answer to its administrati c needs, make recommendations as. I-0 the Brad-ing system in the provinoe. in which there is already” a divergence between P. W. C. an-11 the Summerslde school. and deal with many other questions, or which teacher training anti; llcencing is only one. 1 He cofnpllmcnied Dr. L. W; Shaw on the tremendous improve- ments made in rural schools in COLGATE DENTAL CREAM CLEANS YOUR BREATH WHILE IT CLEANS YOUR TEETH - AND, RIGHT AFTER EATING, (DLGA E SISTER PUTS ME HELPS PREVENT TOOTH DECAY I OUT! WHY ? COLGATES PENETRATINS I DOES A SUPER -JOB OF SINCE COLGATE CARE HAS SEI ME RIGIII " TEEl'H,lO0! AND HOW I GO ' FOR COLGATES Pk. k THE HOME FIRES BURNING EVEKYNIGHII . ' GRAND WAKE"UP ' FLAVOR! - ing large amounts provement. ency on students the past few years. and spoke of. the achievements of the Women's. Institutes. who are now cnntribut-. to school im- l . COLGATE DEN Ai. cat The segregation of students in teacher training classes at P. W.' ' C. the Premier said he IIIDUZVII” was a pity. as there was a tcnd- R the part of some of the to look down upon those claases. and that the were getting an in- feriorily ccmplex, which was un-. deserved and undesirable. Thevl should take classes with the rest. and they should be allowed t drop out and teach for a year 0' fg;'.'!fmm Helps Prevent Decoy in these teachers are sufficient to the notion chill- the teacher must be. in addition to other qualifications. an amateur psychiatrist as well. and declared that he thought there was prob- ably some merit in new systems being tried out elsewhere, notably the controversial OSU reP0TIr GIN system (by which the pupil is graded as outstanding, satisfactory or unsatisfactory) in place of the old system of competitive mark- ing by points. Mayor Stewart assured his audience that thecouncll is acutely aware of the fact that the schools in the city are overcrowded and antiquated. and is giving thought to the erection of a. high school. Regarding the raise receni-'-.V granted to Island teachers. be said that while the 5160 is undoubt- edly weioome. he did not think twice as much would be mensurate with the amount de- served by the better members ofa profession which is at the same time honourable and most diffi- cult. "Bottom of ' the Barrel" Premier Jones launched his Ml- dress on the salary question. in- formlng the teachers that. the government had "got to the bot- tom of the barrel" and any fur- ther salary increase would haw to come from the school districts. The amount, contributed by the Government has risen from an Per cent. of the total in 1941 to 68 per cent. today. more than in any other province in the oountry. He explained to the teachers that since the date on which the legislation was to come into ef- fect. which would have been July 1. had been inadvertently omitted from the recently approved not to raise teachers' salaries. it hari C0n'I- V more and gradually work up the NOW AT'l.AST'IT MAY BE POSSIBLE TO TAKE YOUR HEARING AID BUTTON OUT OF YOUR EAR FOREVER ..t riiis usso-or-iissaino wousrivis wesamo A new iuvsrmou. siis now nuns seam, var runs is NO DEVICE .0!-' ANY KIND Ill EITHER EAR! Thshirs to an entirely new tiny skin receiver inve.rm'on by Acourcicuu that is hidden bghiga gig. on thousands of men and women are at last free of wearing anything in their car . . . shoo- Iurely NOTHING whatever in the ear . . . no so-called "invisible" or "phantom" ear pica FIMINIIIIOIE. no headband of ANY kind . . . no pressure of any kind and they hear even beunl THURSDAY APRIL I 7 I0 A.M. to 9 P.M. cllAilLOTTE'l0Wil HOTEL . OHAIILOTTETOWN This Clinic Will Be Conducted by the ACOUSTICON PUBLIC EDUCATION OPAIIMINT IEAIIING EXPEIIS For the benedr of those who are hard of hearing and wear 3'" Ill”! d0V!I0Pments for correction of impaired hearing. s AIONG WITII NAIVIIOIIS INVENTION MENTIONED AIOVE YOU Will AISO SEE: A New MOIISTICON Nearing Aid for only... J. E. RAMSAY Representative 41 Ioiiii at Toronto Iiilldiiiq. Halifax. Come in and see this new Acous- - ricon Special Hearing Aid sold at this smnzing new low price.