i ciuiiiorrrrovii auiiiinilii i been delayed, not obviated. Thanks largely to . privileged economic position in Spain proper 0r I in the Spanish possessions in the Meditfirraiifiafl . and the Atlantic, and did not intend to keep _' armed forces in these territories. No mention > was made of Albania, and indeed these assur- ' merit at all. f. they ever indorscd the Balanced Budget plank ‘ ‘ in our platform!” “this Legislature have forgotten that _it was then i-"obvious to our people that the affairs of ad- Nod by the Conservative Government, and per- PAGE FOUR iii: Ina-din; Daily (Pounded i801) President. Hoot-Col. W. Cheater B. Hobare Vie: Prnident. .l. ll. Burnett, IJJ. Secretary, LleeL-Col. D A. MaeKlnnon. 0.8.0. ‘l nu mama-p luminaries-risen. r.» “I Aeeoclelenliditorfhenk Walker SUBSEBQPTION 2:358 u‘ u” 86.00 per year l vencei voted - u,» pu- you (haaidvuncdl mailed tollI-lllanfl $5.00 per year iln advance) mailed to Canada end U-n. ' M Audit Bureau at Clflillullll Tao Strongest Memory is Weaker than the Weakest Ink." SATURDAY, APRIL l5, 1939 rfseiiiiig Us Out. Eh?" l“ Moi-tally afraid of going to the electorate on their record at the end of their legal term. P"- mier Campbell, rm behalf of the Govflnmml has been investigating how long, legitimately or by subterfuge, he could possibly hold on before dissolving the legislature, and reports that ac- cording to his figuring, the present Misfits could carry on till m1d--‘\“g“$l 1941i a" fm‘ nouncement, we are told, which was received with loud applziiise from the Goverrlmerif bQches. This announcement, of course, miist have reference to an alleged heated discussion in caucus when, we have‘ reason to believe, members of the rank-aiid-file ‘told the Premier and his colleagues, who are enjoying to the full the emoluments of office, that public 0pini0n against them was so roused and outraged, that if they went to the country they would not only be defeated and routed, but the Liberal Party irretrievably disgraced as well. _ _ _ The Premier's strategy evidently is to antici- pate this by enjoying the fiiiits of office _as long ae possible, by taking an extension of his lease until the ordinary revenue and borrowing of the Province have been fully exhausted, leaving not only the usual empty Liberal Treasury, but a depreciated Provincial credit as well, _ The Premier had better change his tactics forthwith, for he must know he is playing with fire. The electors will not tolerate the abuse of the election act to doprive them of their con- trol over the legislature, merely to give the pre- sent occupants an opportunity to hand us over ermpled and disabled, to the tender mercies of a Maritime Union. This seemingly. is what Premier Campbell's elaborate inveotigation portends. Mussolini’; Way Oul . v" 111g evil day for civilization apparently has Mussolini’: previous diplomacy, his seizure of Albania could not be construed as I. 685115 bill! under existing circumstances, that_couritry not bgving beat specifically mentioned in the agree- ments entered into in i936 and i938, although the context properly interpreted could be made to include it. It is understood, says The Timfi. that dlfff ing the conversations at Rome Signor Mussolini reaffirmed the assurance already given in the Mediterranean Agreement of December 31st, i936, and in the Rome Agreement. Where 1f was recorded that the Italian Government had no territorial or political aims and sought no arioes were not made to the French Govem- They satisfied the British Gov- ernment, whose Spanish policy is still based upon the principle that any foreign control of the Iberian Peninsula is contrary to British inter- ests. That principle guided British statesmen in the days of the Bourbons and the French Em- pire, ind will guide them again if the necessity should arise, as is now specifically indicated by Mr. Chamberlain's “hands-off” declaration Meanwhile, the world breathes more freely at the renewed prospect of undisturbed European peace for a further period, perhaps for years. Mr. Stewart's Protests "It will therefore be the first ‘policy of the Liberal party, if returned to office,‘ to make such reduction in expenditure, particularly on ordinary account, as will bring abput a balanced budget, and will restore a condition 0f Sound financing and confidence.” i These were the words of Premier Campbell in his presentation of the Liberal manifesto previous to the election of i935. Tliey were re- called to his notice in the Legislature this week by one of his own supporters, Mr, W. F. Alan Stewart, First District of Queens. “Some members of this Legislature,”_added Mr. Stewart drily, “appear to be subject t0 lapses of memory. Some have forgotten "that He continued: “Some of the members of ministration can be carried on just aseffective- b; by abolishing many of the new offices creat- fiiepa combining oi- reducing the number of of- ficialiiernployed?" "" ' " " . .Mr. Stewart also cited Plank No. 4 of the ' election platform, indorsed by "every ber now sitting in‘ this House", which reads follows." "Purchase of supplies and letting “ ‘ 1 ' per competitive “beds, by " Truateeef,’ ~ look very ‘blue'——show an immense expenditure of the south side of the The machine which was supposed to attend to the wants of these sections was employed for nearly two months in the 2nd and 3rd Districts. The large, hilly road districts did not have any machine work done on them, and less than one- quartei- of a mile of road was subgraded and gravelled on the gartney corner westward. ' been 5o vociferous in regard to the Borden Car to this, and make it part and parcel of the sub- that “our blue books—end this year they are money on road work during the season of r938." Nevertheless, very little work had been done on ut District of Queen's. Borden Road from Strath- It is at least a strange coincidence that the most outspoken Liberal critic mould have most reason to complain of his district being neg- lected. Patronage is-the whip which the Camp- bell Government holds over the heads of its party followers, and when they refuse to jump through the hoopthe whip cracks ominously. Mr. Stewart's protests are in refreshing eon- trast to the spineless attitude shown by nmi-iy of his legislative colleagues. ' Worthless Pledges Every Provincial Government now in office, notes the Sydney Post-Record, won its electoral mandate on promises to reduce administration cogts, and everyone of them, without a single exception has spent far more money per year than its predecessors, and has added enormously to the public debt. “What, it may well be asked in the circum- stances," concludes our Sydney contemporary, “are the pledges worth of ‘a politician who goes before the people and appeals for their electoral support? Where is this orgy of spending to end? How long can these exactioris be increased on the scale of the last half dozen years, before the point is reached when the taxpayer will per- force cease to supply our official spenders with imposts which alreadyiabsorb nearly a third of the income of the average citizen. Considering the record, is there a Government in office jn Canada at the present time that deserves to be kept there‘? Every Provincial budget in a re- cord of extravagance and incompetence.” r Editorial Notes 1 Matthew lsi-iioiti died thll date, 188s. l’ i i i U “Minister of Welfare" is not an incongruous for a lawyer as Minister of Health. Q i * I 1f we are to get $i ferry rates for cars and trucks to and from Caribou the transfer of the contract to a local syndicate will be well worth while. It is for the Board of Trade which has Ferry, and the Provincial Government, to see sidy contract. e iii i: w a His Majesty the King is expected to officiate at the prorogation of both the Quebec Legisla- ture and the Federal Parliament. Now, if Pre- mier Campbell desires a similar honour for the Island all he has got to do is to call a special ses- sion and have it prorogued while Their Maj- esties are here. The poor hard worked members would not object to an additional $400 indemnity for their trouble. a e e n- In his book Mein Kampt Herr Hitler insists that what was wrong with Germany and brought its downfall was corruption and graft in the ruling classes The only cure for the grafters, he agreed, was to put them where grafting was an impossibility, so he lined them up against a wall and shot them. Rather ruthless, no doubtybut in Geamaiiyhs’ case most effective. 'I'here are but four lawyers in the Legisla- ture, including the Speaker who presides and does not vote, and they constitute the sole and ineffective Opposition to the amendment to the Legal Profession Act allowing appeal to the Supreme Court in the case of a lawyer from another province being denied leave to practice here. Now the onus is on Supreme Court, which of course, will have to hear evidence in public, as to the why and wherefor of the Law Society's action. Perhaps the cure may be worse than the disease. iii vi ill x For the first time in any part of the world, a Sydney, N.S.W., police dog has been equip- ped with a radio. Zoe, as she is called, is an Alsatian. Concealed in a shed in a public trial, her trainer, a constable, issued commands through a portable wireless transmitting set, which were pick_ed up by a receiving set strap- ped to Zoe's back, The constable told her to climb a ladder, pick up a billy-can, fill it with water, fire a revolver, and do a number of other tricks. Fnich time, the dog obeyed. Later Zoe was the “guest of honor" at a novel luncheon in the city. y. .g _ ‘w; . Australia could riot again send an army to a European war, declared the Postmster-General in the Federal Cabinet (Mr. Cameron) in a speech in Brisbane. Britain might be so fully on hd own resources for an indefinite period. Australia's first duty therefore was to defend herself and her second-was to supply other Bri- tish countries with the means of living and wag- ing war. “We have neither the resources nor the inclination to attack' others, but we are mightily determined to defend our own, with, apologies to nobodv." he vlcalared. ‘ e e e e I tralla’: $315,000,000 defence programme. Ac-i, eeleratlon in munitions production was r rted- earllen ae- eeeearlly eedene the nlaleee er unease-Inela- - _ ‘ llibllll, totllofiovern- nnntoeneua lordiedecede 1%» ifllfintreleaeedlieslhe unenvlehlereooird oifhavlnqtlie helmet ofyouugun- merrledtmen lntiho elm-ill. TUQIBQG1IBOIIJIKNI§XQ O 5 ment. spokesmen have tried to make iizht of this serious development, but lssu brings time t prob frontllxnFinwb-y lt cannot be ignored. n Times. Them le no question as to the vital necewit for an adequate air defence. ‘the Minister of Defence himself told Im-llsment he was swam of llhls vital necessity. He eaidmorethana esrago:"Awell equipped and efifclent air forces. is ln my opinion, of primary lin- portance for the protection of rapidly increasing riformnnce of modern all-draft e posibllity of whack by sud: means lands. is a llty." What hoe e lVllri of Defence done in tihree years to give Can- lula that “well equipped and eif- fielent air force" Where are the ‘planes? Where are the trained personnel? Where is the compet- ent sled! or the capable engineer- lng branch? Iheee are questions Canadians ask and expect an- swered 0n answers may do pend the safety of tihe lives of the 591mb of Canada and the protec- UHOTgIBIZtIIJSIIIIlT1LUfbl-SW lzeotlon n b rig ven wti it not? l! those now entrustedy with providing tiliut protection have failed utterly to provide it. wtiv la not the responsibility entrusted to other and more capable hands?- Wlnnlpq Flee Press. hzllo of Jintieo borders on Germany, are no more afraid of Berlin flhan they are of Mneoow. Miose propagand- lsts are elven more active lri Europe than the Nazis are. ‘Hie-y boot subversive agent: over the border. should 130,000,000 Americans with 8.000 miles of em and . are democratic. and they wel- come well believed foreigners to their country. but they stand for no ftiollstin. We Rive much to 165m. if we wish to maintain do- mastic peace and preserve the Amen-lean from hold the halsristlt/utloriswfliat sew. aoperlenoe liobe ultedtoltspeopl .-- trolt 1:16 Rees. es De- Tllo loll-mile stretch o! the Cor- lmh (him-l. which connects the Gililf of ®flllfilh with the Sarorilc 111d links nie liar-lime wiui the miémipwnw be modorrifized 00 -WlW passage or ves- genls. Tihe waterway la of historic veg ancient times there was a so of tramway, or dio by means of which ships warm- ged iwrou the isthmus. lit is pos- sible that H_ G. C. Keitelhum, the Fredericton-born engineer, got tihe idea lgflplhb ihewznitieenmlie Chla- nwto m Y lii the classics. Altar" the R Greece, Julius Caesar and others Planned a canal. but a canal was mil; med until Aumist, 1893. un- der p of French gmglneelt and Miler eleven years work, incidental- ly oontauporuneoirsl, with the work on the Chlgneeto ship i mine over from Rnnie for the in- auguration cerrrionles. He removed die first. sod with s golden spade Presented to him by the local Gov- ernor, in quite the modern fashion except for lack of candid cameras and “made . curiously. when me French engineers with modern instruments had completed their 3:35:18! 431583 éormthe beetedroute. it 00’ e exact with the Plans of Nearg‘: engineer? Nero had drafted six thousand prisoners from the captured Pudea fbr the heavy work but digging ceased when he hastened hack to Home because of revolt there. Re- miilns of the ancient “tmmwsw are still to be seen near the pres- Qm "M1118. " ‘ n iranscrlpt. Recovering from an illness, a Detroit patient found his death certificate had been signed in a mix-tip. But what caused the re- apes was the discovery that rel- vee had already collected his in- surancm-Sherbrooke Record, Oliver Stanley, president of die Biaardofrrade (formttieMlnlster of Trade and Commerce in die n-ltlsh Cabinet is known) u eald to have been one of die-manners favor e “slop-Hit. " allia . He red it e tragic mistake “to think that ‘Britain was like Jericho. whose walls would fen if only tbs trinnpet were blown loud annual-n -Moneton Trenenrlert occupied that Australia would have to depend ‘M. Satisfactory progress -is being made with ‘i i i to a meetin of the Federal Cabinet iii‘ obart [early in Fe ruary and it, la planned. reaeha "fiiiifh point where manufacture will peiiiiig-innpprt-i y W" i fiemment lying down? The Danes, y dperiimpsoifloeallntemot. In_ fresh stowed fruits or A GRAVE MRNACE Bln-‘Rioeo of ue whole farms are near properties with wild mue- tard in them are being threatened with the weed, which ls taking a lot o1’ work to keep in check, and 1n spite oif vlSoroiis pulling they aplplear to be 01p themlncreaae. Pieces w are e Hungarian partridge settle for the night, round yellow Pitches have been show WP in our Brain fields. Mustard ls readily eaten by the birds, but having g. thick o shell passes through the lnles tract seemingly scarlfled enough tomake germination easy. ‘Although we like loses them in the cold weather, they edd a blr of color to the landscape. we do not. enjoy the extra work they en- gieat mistake has been made in their introduction. History teaches that the exter- mination of native species, or the introduction of foreign ones, is a mistake. Wltnes the lnstirodilo. tion of the English sparrow, eter- lifltlr. rim to mention the mropeau ra ‘I em, Btr, etc, Zlihat TAKING" TREATMENT OF CONSTIPATION lit ls now known that. there are many individuals who have three who have a. bowel movement about one 1n two deys, yet both these pmups of individuals enjoy good Beguse many animals and the in of some more or less wlld mill-We tribes have a bowl move- ment after each meal, some illilnk that this should apply to ah men, but D!‘_ Walter Alvarez, Mayo Clinic, was s/ble to show a f raneln healthy with a bowl move- ment just twice a week. However the Beneral opinion that the normal individual should have at least one bowel movunent daily lsheldbyniost ..' “ mg constipated individual ls, however. “we him boflim iallywuold ows up men an rlivsiceihr Miter mentioning, the foams of Wififlbation due ho obstruction, to I BWSBl-sh EH11 bladderwlnii lack M’ bile. to annwllfl. b0 Meals of the Bbdomlllfll 011B!!!’ t0 Painful plies or tiny tears at lower end-of bowel, DY- T- F- Qhlcasv. in Gllnlcel and Surgery, gives the following common sense suggestions w prevent oonstlpaitlorl . Arise one-half hour earlier llheri imual. mlprlnkaxileeofwarmorhot “i” ' a io m1 . Lg - olsesafli: n“ dome “c: t will exercise ones; and abdomen-bending and twiging exercises, keeping knees straight, and deep breathing exercises. 4. 13M I 800d breakfast including . The under- take stool ooourbeforego towoi-k auras l ch fresh saelafisudi‘ and dinner wig; orfruta '1. Go to bed one-half u} in 11w r m“ "P M ‘My i» 8. If a small amount of pamrji oil ls to be taken or put uip 1mg pints ls done at bedtime. there ls ‘:0 dllggrigtantlf? d“ m“ mental strain or excemlvew fatigue. Don't take an our or more o! hard no more for aevigiicklseflone triadic 50,1‘: excise and late eve engugg. mbiiusiimtimwise‘ ii pa. on is an ailment which m: ....'i'i‘.*1.'l””...“.“i%...l°°"'"“ m‘ siinieiiis. °‘ “m” MA-C’S HAIR RESTORER A delicately perfumed pre- lllrution which restores and ueeutllles the hair. will restore l"! helr to its orl mil color. liar, flair ikeetorer pro- IM e new and superior hero the la fe'll- rmo ac ii. MAC’S PILE . .. tall pulling weeds, and we fear a m] it oomparatlvel movements daily and others fl 1 ‘> National i Film Board (Winnipeg-Free Press) In mite of the Iwwdltm of substantial euuie of money in the DIM. has to some extent fallen behind in rnaklrm good use ofthe moving picture film for the purpose of instruction and prope- anda (using that. nits-used term its beat sense). The Govern- ment bee, however, named a use- ful little bll-l this session wlilchliaa for its purpose setting up of a be chewed with the task of recti- fying this ermr. l1’ error ll; can be to now there has been no proper co-ordlnatlon of the film- maklngpotlvltlos of different. gov- ernment departinents. Not only the Film Bureau itself, but other departments on their been making films, thousands of feet of them, without adequate supervision and expert care in production Over-lapping took place. There were on one occasion two te teams of film-make a operating on behalf of different departments of the Dom- on Government, taking films in Prince Edward Island at the some time. ‘Hie purpose of the new bill exercised lnth llf properly handled, this new me offers a chance of doing most important and valuable work. century. Its importance is sure increase in the future. It. can be made to serve a wholly admir- able purpose in helping the world to understand Canada. It can also be need for the even more impor- tant purpose of helping Canadians to ‘eretaud each other. We can. goat interpretative instruments d e to expense, bring closer toge ei- the new farm immigrants of the prairies virlth the old fisherman stock oil Nova Scotla. It can ten the North On- tario gold miner how the fruit growers of the Okanagan live. It can help the Bey Street broker to understand the New Brunswick potatofarmer- It can bring the Quebec haibltant before the Turner appreciate the ctltzeushlp that binds them together. Other nations have done striking work of this kind. Documentary lIIlB, imaginatively produced by such men as John Grim-son (who was the expert brought from 13mg- land to advise the Government. ac to its new set-up) aind Pare Lor- entz in the United States, have KPTOT-mfld lnestlrnaible services to elr fellow citizens and at trifling 00st. In England short films de- scribing the work of the herring fishermen and the Post Office 6w have actually stimulated the eco- nomic strength of the flahenrien and the postal services, besides perfo i the great service of hel lng e growth of mutual d . In the United States such fl es The‘ River, and AAAAA lFOT a Diiiiiiiiiui cup iii . llraint!’ lltiliohel To: » Mr. ‘fee Putt. Says: us. BRAHMIN y Full Flavoured Tea V , ie to see that. proper supervision ls _ e future. The moving picture is one of the ' to.‘ ".- ' 1s 1939 insure vouii ruium: wmi iiisiinniicr No one is immune to misfortune. The best safe- guard against the numerous hazards which beset your person, home, property and busi- ness is adequate Insurance coverage in strong, experienced Companies. This firm has been established in the Insurance business for over 67 years, representing well known and outstanding Companies in all lines. iiviiiiuiiii a co. LIMITED 1872—-1989 Offices-Charlottetown, Summeralde‘, Montague l?! p ‘er-standing helps to create mtlonal unity. 3 This ls the great aim that must. constantly before the ed National Film Board. the present. has not ch of it has been infer- Many of the films with the idea of stlmiila rig our tourist traffic, for instance, have shown a lamentable lack of imag- ination. Others, such as the Wheat Board's recent very much better; wheat film might. have been pro- duced ln e more entertaining! ion which would have enlhenoed its value all round. The Plow that Broke u» Plains‘ " have hirougli-t out with vivid eprpre- i, elation the drama, in the flrsteaaeh of the Mississippi and 1n the eec- ond case of the great frontier movement that o can western plans to settlement and wealth through the vicissitudes of the dust. ned the Ameri- lnCariedaiipto beenfiret fllrn. have been but even the Complete Merchandise g akaaaMaAaaa‘aa“aaaaaxaaaaaaa‘n“‘x““‘a v v vvv lndubl. Eileen" MODERN an SERVICE um and Eisht birds with lion to alum Blilebells d prllnmeea Cascades or on the mill-tin‘: But now my mind that gave ll (ignite and shape, Qigl‘ and may. line the iaiiodieiiifsi ti-iiiiirl o i aah- i an m‘ ioeause the ants find seas ire loud with lamentab wrong. '5 600D herd-hitting reeeone! True this month - next month — and _ every month for advertisers in the Charlottetown Guardian. An “oa- oluelve for advertllere who went to brill: back their advertising dol- Iare In the recognizable form of lu- ereaeed aaieel ‘BUREAU Will Aid You to Pro- duce Effective" and PROFITABLE A D- VERZPISING l FREE T0 ADVERTISERS IN THE CHARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN ‘Simply Phone 1x2 - Our c» 0y wit-mi- wiii Call 011 Yr" .‘> .. V ;WILL COMMENCIE‘. 4 rile puitllilr OT ONLY IN THIS PROVINCEMIN _T$0 TOBACCO GBOWEBB WILL SOON B. l ' 4 , ATING FIELDS FROM " WHICH ‘COME . i PLOWlNG 0000