THE DAILY EXAMINER. Born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.”—Evxipipes. Sinetz Corres Two Cents sa YEAR “ This is true Liberty, when Free ENEMA eit eee Na 5.-NO.7 NEW SERIES. CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. ISLAND, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 1890. VOL, 25.-NO. 73 il . at stake, and that nothing but faction or The ailn Gxanii sedate : if Herring. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR. | patty tccling, on one side or the other wii v . jt PD Weg Lit ner Return Visit 50 PP + er 5 o prevent then Soleo’ eel. Sie or , a “ m7 (\ Barre’s Prime Herring, well. 68 issted Hvery Gvening vy j 4 é { 40 Quintals Co ifish., I will touch on these matters from an- FROM THEIR OFFICE The Examiner Publishing Co., | tt Charlettetown, P. E. Island. RATES OF SUBSCRIPTION: LUNDON HOUSE,” QUEEN SQUARE CHI | es i ic oo iin bbde bie $2 50 i ls 6 ho 60.0 60k 008s 4 Fhe eae 25 is ee a ei viclcsi cas 0 50 sm Adve at most ler rates Contra uy be or month] juar teriy, ‘ ‘ ‘ yoariy crliset h.s on app ALMANAC FOR FEBRUARY, 1890 MOON'S CHANGES, Full Moon, 4th day, 9h., 1.0m., p. m., S. E. Last Q ter, 19th day, 2h., 38.8m, pm, W,/{ wi Ww rizon. New Moon, 19th day, 6h., 15.2m., a. m., E., | y 1OT1Z i First Quart 2 day, 9h., 53.9m., a.m., E., t WwW } ) _\Sun Sun |Moon’ High! Day’s “ DAY OF WEER' i esisets , rises | water len - h m ) after] after h n l Saturday 72835 0 1 Sd] 8 24 9 32 2 Sunday : 20 124719 9 35 3\ Monday 25 3.3 401 9 52 38 4| Puesday 94; 5 447|10 29) 4) § Wednesday 22 6) 5 S5ljll 4 44 6) Thursday 21) 81 6 511 37) 47 7 Friday 19 9 8 ljaft 10 50 8) Satur day 18 11: 9 71 0 45 53 9 Sun 16; 12:10 13) 1 16 56 10, Monday 15) 14/1] 21) 1 54 59 11) Tuesday 13} 15\morn| 237110 2 i2 We ines Jay 12 17 0 32) 3 32 5 i3 Ch irsday 10 18; 1 44) 4 47 Ss {4 Friday 9 20 2 57, 6 15 ll is Saturday 3 2)' 4 7} 7 39 I4 16 Sunday 6 23) 5 11) 8 4o 17 i7 Vonday 4 24,6 41 9 36) 20 18 Tues lay 3} 26; 6 50) 10 28) 23 ig We dnesday j 27 7 24/11 10) 26 20 Thursday 16 59} 28) 7 54/11 50}; 29 Zi Friday 57| SW 8 }9morn 33 22) Saturday 56; 32) 8 44 028} 36 23)Sunday |} 54) 34) 9 7]1 5} 24 Monday °o 35 9 31] 1 44) 44 25] Tuesday 49| 37/9 5%) 227) 48 26|Wednesday | 47/ 3910 30) 3:18) 52 27|Thursday | 45) 4011 8| 493) 565 28) Fri 7 44:5 41 11 % lay 50) 5 38/10 59 ‘ ‘ i 4 ; : ' ‘ FOR COUGHS AND COLDS GET A BOTTLE OF Johnson’s Cough Syrup, PRICE 25 CENTS, — -AT— A, §, JOHNSON'S DRUG STORE Corner of Kent and j’riace Streets. janl7 ~ JOHN T. MELLISH, Barrister, Attorney, Notary Public, &., f (CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. ISLAND. OFFICE—London House Building, (Davies Corner), Queen St. All kinds of Legal Business promptiy attended to. Money to Loan at low interest. ac & wire +f © §, BLANCHARD, ML. D., Member M.P.A., G. B. and Ireland, OFrFric= : Corner Pownal and Water Streets. TELEPHONE. nové—dy 3m eod wky pd MANTAGUE DRUG STORE, MONTAGUE BRIDGE. JOHN T. ROBISON, Diuggist and Chemist, AS always on hand Pure Drugs, Chewmi- cals, Patent Medicines, Spices, ete. Also, Fancy Articles and Christmas Goods. PHYSICIANS’ PRESCRIPTIONS care- tully and promptly filled. voRtspN's: BLOOD CLEANSER, for Horses and Cattle, has no superior, and is highly recommended by horse fanciers and farmers throughout the country. nov22—wky 3am pd GEORGE MUSGRAVE JamMus A. MORRISON. MORRISON & MUSGRAVE, BROKERS ~AND— Commission Merchants, HALIFAX Consignments of Island produce will receive prompt attention. Revrrences: Thomas Fyshe, Eaq., Cashier Bank of Nova Scotia, Halifax; D. ©. Chalmers, Manager Bank of Nova Scotia Charlottetown. WARREN & JONES, _ TEA MERCHANTS. LONDON, ENGLAND. Represented in Canada by Morton s UseRave, ‘1s ifax. Qot. 24, 1387. anita OG THE CF CONSULTING SuRGCUN, Now of the Council of Medical Specialists, with Canadian Headquarters ia Montreal. ———(x) CONSULT HIM FREE, AS PER APPOINTMENTS BELOW. jacuiaias HE WILL REMAIN AT CHARLOTTETOW N—Hotel Davies, till the Ist March. Health is the Greatest of Blessings: s - HUNTER RIVER—Bagnall’s Hotel, March 3rd and 4th. sen - SUMMERSIDE—Clitton Hotel, March Sth nda BE “ay * to Sth. \ ; VICTORIA, CRAPAUD—Johnson’s Hotel, | is 1\ March 9th and 10th. , N ALBERTO N—Mra. Bell’s Hotel, March | h 12th. Li TIGNISH—Capt. Gallant's Hotel, March 13th and I4th. SOURIS--Cox’s Hotel, March Il7th and 18th. * MOUNT STEWART—Mrs. Clark's Hotel, * March 19th and 20th MONTAGUE BRLDGE-Mrs. McDonald's Hotel, March 2]st and 22nd GEORGETOW N— Mrs. : Aitkin’s Hotel, * March 24th and 25th. A. If troubled with any PRIVATE or CHRONIC disease DON’T DELAY, but CONSULT AT ONCE A SPECIALIST who CAN CURE you if it is possible for you te be cured. Much permanent illness is brought about from the simple fact of ignorance in the man- agement of our own bodies. Many serious troubles might have been prevented by consultjng a specialist of known ability at the proper time. That well-known axiom, ‘‘a stitch in time saves nine,” may be applied to the practice of medicine in the treatment of diseases of the most painful and dangerous nature. If the first warning symptoms are obse rved and brougit to the notige of a compelent specialist, the final (and often fatal) permanent disease might have been prevenied. Rut even if such a chronic condition is present, it is always possible to alleviate and often possible to arrest the progress of the disease, and thus make an otherwise miserable existence a happy one, by consulting one who has devoted years of his life to the treatment of chronic .ilments. To Treat Private and Chronie Diseases Successfully not only requires special ability, but also an extensive experience, and as thousands of rare and obscure cases are yearly treated by them, aided by all that medical science of to-day atJords, it can readily be seen why it is that they are so successful in the curing of all Private and Chronic Diseases, Syphilis, Catarrh, Asthma, Consumption, Heart Disease, Dyspepsia, Kidney, Liver and Bowel Diseases, Piles, Rheumatism, Cancer, Tumor, Varicose \ eins, Ulcers, Deafness, Sore and Weak Eyes, Blood and Skin Diseases, Fits, Female Complaints, Nervousness, Stammering, Bashfuiness, General Debility, and all Diseases of the Nervons System, are among their principal specialties The Special Remedies used for DIABETES Mellitus never fail te Cure It will be for your interest, if sick or unwell, to consult the Consulting Surgeon, who has had years of experience in treating the above-named diseases. All cases that have come under his personal supervision have rarely if ever failed to be benefited or cured. Laboratory—Notre Dame Street. Corresponding Department—494 St. Urbain Street, Montreal, P. Q. DB. GEG. A. BAYNES, President and Medical Director. February 19, 1890—dy & wky tf Se LONDON HOUSE! NEW SPRING GOODS JUST OPHN ED. ——(x} New Embroiderys New Embroiderys, New Prints, New Prints. New Shirtings, New Shirtings, New Ginghams, New Ginghams, New Sheetings, New Snheetings, New Pillow Cottons, New Pillow Cottons New Tweeds. New fweeds. New Worsteds, New Worsieds, HARRIS & STEWART, 9 Charlottetown, Feb 12, 1890— ‘The Liverpool and London and Globe INSURANCE COMPANY, ASSETS, THIRTY-NINE MILLION DOLLARS, Are now Doing a GENERAL FIRE INSURANGE Business ou the Island, ————{0 + ———— aes Risks taken at Lowest Rates. Liberal Policies issued Prompt Settlements made. Apply to R. KR. PITZCERALD, Charlottetown, Jan. 7, 1890—dm Jaw pd AGENT. E. H. NORTON & CO. febl8—6i eed BRAN. an STORE AND TO ARRIVE:— Ontario Roller Mills Bran, excellent quality, selling low. fy ‘ Pd Ns ’ were AULD BROS., leed— 2m 2aw dy & why SUHUONERS FOR SALE U vd PUib : (CHR. **CKYLON,” 96 tons, and Schr. ‘ “ANNIE KE. PAINT,” 81 tons. The former will be six years old on March 2lst, and toe latter five years old in June next. Both these vessels have up to the present time been engaged in the fishing business, and are well found in Sails, ete. For further particulars and price please apply to PETER PAINT & SONS, febl7 Port Hawkesbury, ©. B. HAVE YOU GO? THE GRIP ? a Ca USE HAWKER’S TOLU AND | CHERRY BALSAM. It acts like a charm, Also use Hawker’s - Pills with it, Price 50 cents, HAVE YOU HAD THE GRIP? Then use HAWKER’S NERVE AND STGMACH TONIC to build up and strength- en the system. It is the best invigorator. Price 50 cents. For sale by Druggists and General Dealers. eod & wky—feb1l7 Notico of Moesting. the Shareholders of the Merchagts’ Bank of P. E. Island, for, the election of Directors and receiving a statement of the affairs of the Bank, will be held at the Banking Office on THURSDAY, March 6th, at the hour of Eleven o'clock, a. m. Proxies for voting must be left with the Cashier on or before Wednesday, March Sth. By order, WM. McLEAN, fe Cashier, EALED TENDERS, addressed to the unde-- signed, and endorsed “ Tender for Chapel Point Works,” will be received until TUFSDAY, the 4th of March, inclusively, for repairing ana extending the pier at Chapel Point, King’s County, Prince Edward Jsiand, accordiny to a plan and specification to be seen on «pplicatioa té Mr. Joseph R. McDonald, Georgetown, P. #. L, and at ‘lie Department of Pablic Works, Ottawa. Tenders *ilt not be considered unless made on the foru: supplied and signed with the actuel signatures of tenderers, An accepted baik cheque, payable to the order of the Minister of Public Works, equal to five per cent of amount of tender, must accompany each ‘tender. This cheque wiil be forfeited if the party decline the contract, or fail to complete the i work cootracted for, and will be returned in case \ of non-acceptance of tender. | The Department does not bind itself to accept the lowest or any tender, By order A. GOBEIL, Secretary. Department of Public Works, Ottawa, 3ced February, 1890. feb28—3i FOR SEWERS! Both Public and Frivate, ‘CARBONIZAED STOVE PIPE IS THE BEST, seca bore is perfectly smooth and straigh} and the mode of connection prevents |any obstruction at the joints. In durability ‘and in many other respects it is superior to |any other pipe made For further particulars apply to C. N. VROOM & CO., Manufacturers, St. Stephen, N. B. aa We can refer to a number of towns and cities where this pipe has been in use for ‘many years, and has been so satisfactory as to take the place entirely of glazed pipes. , febl2 3aw 6m fr th sat THE WSATHER DOES, sisi EI ni | Never Varies. jand3 ~ | the smoke of battle cleared away, it will per- “HE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING of} | A Few Suggestions. — — Sir,—The elections now being over, and | haps not be out of place to look ata few of ‘the matters with which the new House will have to deal. Now, at the outset, it is plain that-neither party have much to boast of in the way of advantage over the other. If the late | elections teach any lesson, it is that the onan appreciates the economical manner 'in which the affairs of the province have | been administered under the late Govern- !ment, and have pronounced that no other |policy and no other methods but those based on the utmost economy, the most careful management of the financial affairs of the province, consistent with the proper working the various departments, will be tolerated. The fact that a province with so unaccountable a tendency towards Gritism in Dominion politics, should for the fourth time have pronounced in favor of a Conservative Government, must indi- cate that in the main the conduct of that Government has been in the public inter- est. Still there are various reforms which the country still demands, and which the | thinking, independent men of each party admit are required. The firet and most pressing demand is the reduction of the Legislature. The questions which can now be left to our lacal legislature are of so trivial and unimportant acharacter, and the amount of money that will be at the dis- posal of our local administration is so small that it seems the height of folly to keep up the same establishment as when all the functions of goyeynment were performed by our local legisiature and ex- ecutive. We on the Island have over eight times as wmany legis- lators per head as Ontario, ut this is not all. Qn the island, all the important measures have been decided in the past, | The local legislature has grappled with the land question and it has been settled. The same with education. We have a splendid: system of education which, inthe main, | seems to he acceptable to the majority of our people. Then the railroad. We have! more miles of railroad per head than any | country in the world, perhaps. In fact, it} is almost impossible to conceive of any | question arising on the Island that woujd | call for guch ay aggregapion of wisdom as) we have in our two Houses of Parliament. | Now is it not possible, when the two par-' ties are so clusely matched so far as num- bers are concerned, and when it is impossi- ble under the present arrangement for the dominapt party $0 carry any measure with- out the conseut of the other, to form some sort of an arrangement —well, coalition, if necessary—to carry what is admitted by everyone to be a much needed and abso- |; lutely necessary reform. Certainly the. country would give its heartiest approval ta & measure emanating from any party or, from both parties, having for its object the curtailing of the expenditure for legislation. | Then there is the question of education. | While, ag] said befure, we have an admir- able system of education, still it is not without faults and anomalies. Take, for instance, the city of Charlottetown, and compare it with the First District of Queen’s County. The population in these two places is about the same. Forty teachers inthe First District received in 1855 irom the Government about $730 for, supplements, while twenty-seven teachers in Charlottetown received $2,237.50. Now. for higher education, Charlottetown receives from the Government a sum at least five times as great aa does the country digtrict at the present time. Now this is certainly not as it should be. The country people do not object to Char- | lottetown giving its youth a higher school’ education, but they do most decidedly object to helping to pay for it; and in the same way if the Charlottetown people want to pay their teachers a higher salary than the statutory allowance, they think it only right that they should pay the bill them-' selves. Apdin the same way it is only right under the circumstances that each district on the Island should be placed on, an equality so far as Government aid is concerned, and if any district feels that it wants the services of a first-class teacher it is only right that that district should pay the additional salary needed to procure one. This ig the principle that is adopted in other places, and it is the only fair system. It is admitted on all sides that some change is needed in the education system. [6 is certainly getting too expensive and alto- gether out of the ability cof the Island to pay for. Stil] it woyld be very imprudent to do anything to decrease the efficiency of the common schools. The districts that have first class schools as a rule are the dis- tricts best able to pay the additional ex- pense, and they certainly are the districts that have the best right to do so. More- over, if taxation is to come, it is better to have as much of it as possible «assessed locally, for when the money is filtered through the hands of a lot of officials it cer- tainly is not likely to increase, however much it is inclined to grow less in the pro- cess. Still the amendments to the educa- tion act have to be made with the greatest care, and our system of common school education must be efficiently maintained, and if anything in the way of scientific edu- cation is attempted by Government aid, let. it be in the direction of fitting the youth of , the Island for their life werk. Instruction | in scientific agriculture shoujd, undoub‘ed- ly, he added to the list of compulsory studies in our schools. This question of education is one that | could and ought to be amended by an | understanding between both sides of the; House. [tis admitted by ath thet changes | should be wade, and made they will have) to be. Why could not party lines be! broken down for the time being, and let | representatives of the people remember that they are sent there by, and represent thie w e people, itd thst mo prindipal is other aspect, as our friend Mr. Bell, M. P, P., says, later on. o. &, i. ++ Prince of Wales College. Srr,—The studenis of Prince of Wales College are patient and long-suffering. But there is a p ist where patience ceases to be a virtue. That point has, in my opinion, been reached. Most people aware that, under the most favorable ciicumstances, « student of moderate means from the country has no easy life while attending college. The work set down in the course will tax all his energies. Too often the boarding houses are cold and uncomfortable. Now, besides all these ills which student flesh is heir to, we, the students of Prince of Wales College, are obliged to sit in rooms so cold as to be not only uncomfortable but really dangerous to our health. How is it that the highest educational institutian of the province, supported by the Government, is scarcely better than a barracks! This has been the state of affairs ever since the cold weather began, but nothing has been said, as we were all unwilling to give additional trouble to the Professor, already overbur- dened with work on account of our slender staff. And speaking of professors, does it not seem a piece of injustice that three teach- ers should be expected to do the work formerly done with difficulty [by four. Atd on the other hand should we be ex- pected to get as much instruction in the term as formerly. It is said that in the eXamination no allowance will be made for the non-appointment of a professor. Now, Sir, since the election is over and the Gov- ernment sustained, is it not possible, even | @t this late hour, for the appointment te be made. Surely the inconvenience and loss sustained by upwards of 150 students should be a matter of some moment to our Local Legislature, [n writing this ] know that 1 am but expressing the opinions of, £ might say, every student in the College. Hoping that these matters will regeive the attention they merit, I remain yours. ONE OF THE SUFFERERS. Brookfield, A concert was held in Brookfield Hal! on Wednesday the 12th ult., which was a very enjoyable affair. The hall was filled to overflowing, and the proceeds, which amounted to a considerable sum, were divided amongst the poor of Sleepy Hollow, John Dark occupied the chair, while N, Campbell presided at the organ. The fol- lowing is the programme ;—~ Quartette—‘* The Private Meeting ”......... D. MoKay, DB. E. Campbe'l, John Meikle and Malcolm McLean. Temperance Dialogue —‘* Treating My Horse ” Albert McKay and James Power. Quartette—* Politics from the Pulpit”...... Joseph Wise, Jas. McLennan, A. Beaton and Jobn McRae. Sovg—‘*Me and Bella”........ Alexander Fuggan. Dialogue—** Louis Riel and Mrs, Delaney”... Dougald McPherson and Janet McLeod. Duet —** Did You Hear the Last Report”. Avgus McLeod and Kate M. Mckionom, Dialogue—‘* Drunk as Usual”...... vinta Rona'd, MeDonald and Mrs. Jordon. Quartette—-‘‘ Election Night”........ Murdoch Curley, Jas, Cumming, Her Bolt and Joln Bolt. Dialogue—‘‘ The Rejected Voters’ Measrs. Howard and Hedley Balderstone. Song—‘* The Gossiping Woman”........... Albert McDuffand Mrs, Alex. McPherson. Dialogue —** The Clown and the Squatter ”.. Hector McLean and Donald Marks. Song—** Coynting the Collection ” Angus McLeod and Kenneth McDonald. ry eee eee weer Special mention must be made of the singing of Angus McLeod, Mrs. McePher- son, Albert McDuff and Miss McKinnon. Feb. 17th, 1890. iin ~<a The tost ef Running ‘the Allan Fleet. Some curious facts and figures with re- gard to the cost of running Atlantic liners were given at a social gathering of the em- ployes of the Allan liners at Glasgow last week. It was stated tha. a great deal more than a million pounds had been spent in building the fleet of the Allan line, but re- ference was more particularly made to the cost of keeping the boats running. The first cost of building vessels was a trifle to the cost of running them. Increditable as it might seem, the money that it took to keep the fleet of ocean steamers running would, in less than three years, exceed the cost of building, so enormous was the ex- penditure in wages, port duties, and repairs of tear and wear and other outlays in- cidental to voyages. In the Allan Line this expenditure amounted to nearly £1,- 000,000 in a year, and a}! that had to be paid out of the earnings before the owners could get any divilend. The amount paid in expenses would be encugh to give £20 to every family in Glasgow, taking the population at 600,000, with six persons in each family. If the clerk had to pay the suin in single sixpences at his window, and people passed in procession at the rate of fifty every minute, g2tting sixpence eich, and that was going on nine hours a working dsy, in four years anda half every man, woman and child in the United Kingdom would have passed the pay box and the pay clerk would still have about £59,000 to dis- tribute. tN LL LLL A Stop That Cough Many people neglect what they call a sim ple cold, “hich, if not checked in time, may lead to lung trouble. Scott's Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil, with Hypophosites, will not ouly stop the cough but heal the langs. Endorsed by thousands of Physicians. Palatable as wmik ‘Try it. Sold by all druggists at 50c. and $1.00.