.tiotti‘ to the flnutatsh’ CHARLOTTETOWN.-PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 1852. VOL. 22. 'I.'PCl)EEUI?o 'I‘0 A GIRL OI-‘ 'I‘HIIl'l‘I'.'EN. (Frost Ills Poetical Retrtu-ins of Win. Sidney lI’cIk¢r.) 'I'h steps arc daiicirtg towards the bound child ttitd wiiitiati; Anti tliitughts iitiil feelings more profound, Arid other years are coming; And thou shalt be more deeply fair, 0'9 ltfoclous to the heart; In never citnttt Ill!!! be again That lovely tlting thou art. And yttuth shall pass, with all the brood Of iincy-fed tttlisciiiirt; And grief shall come with womanhood, Arid waken cold rell.-ctiotr Tltou‘lt leuiti to toil and watrh, rind weep ‘o'er pleasures uttreturniri Like one wlto wtiki-a from pleasant sleep Unto the cares of ttiornirig. Nay. say not so ! nor cloud the sun Uf 'ityous upectiition. Orduim-it to bless the little sue. TIN! freiihiitl ttf |‘l'¢IIIII|| ! Nor doubt. that Ila, who thus doth fssd Ills early lillllp with glitdttess, \\ ill be her present help in titted, er ciitnforter iti sadness. Smile on, tltou little winsomc thing ! All rich in nature's iriiisures; Thou hast within tlty heart it spring Ufaelf-renewing plczisurris,-— Smile on. fair child, itiid tako thy lill Of mirth till time shall end it; "I‘is nature's nice rind gentle will. And who shall rt-preltetid it ? illiatcllaiucoitsfli APPREIIENSION OF A I"A.\lINE IN AL'S'l‘llALIA. (From tlt¢'l.ori.l.nIw_u.) hI"or| l|l)|fl|lI two years the rule of Ausiratliitti intelligence has hi-on t at I re tttest aoi-ituttts not otily ctinliruiud rlniue Iyetiiro, tint c.-nit tlir-iii into the shade. lltiw lnitg this tittiti of progreitsiuii is to go on we do not venture tti gaunt.-; nor is it til all tiei~.ei--r.tr_v, for we |i.ite ottly to suppo-it lltu .\II‘l l of golil. rtctitttl, tist.i-rtiitiieil iiiitl fI’;{|lliIf, at the lat-l data, to roitttttui» for sttiiiri ii-nrs without lttrtltter iiti-tease, atiil tli.-re lIt'lI0tI]_'Il to pi~til'_v tho uiltlest apetulatioits as to this coiittiii-ri-ttil tititl it.-i-itil rt-sultir. st IIIIII‘, the weekly pro- (liirir tifotte gold ilistiict, sitvt-Itl_\‘ ttiilr--i lriiiii .\II‘II|tt|II'Il(3, “ifs tiv-tit‘ ltltt,tIllil I||llil'l‘H, t-iptivtilittit to l;ztt,tttitt.ttlllI ti-\i-at; ititd til it run. ddriite i-~ttitttiti-. Ihi- whole ye.irl_\ proditre tit’ ..'\llvIlt.IIlil \\tIlll(I not I... has ‘tie... £.tti_oti t,0Iltl As it in isoiuieirtiittit-i-, .’\Il.<lI'-Illilll socit-ti li til ro--iolvr-il rlsi-lf itttii mm |[l’l'lII it-sot-i.ttimi of dig.-eis In Victoria, or I’tiiI I’iitlip, as it used to be called, that turn. with .-i few strong-triiisdi-il vmnteit, to the Itlltttlief ol‘ itI)IIII 6tl.tititi, or at work on the various open-otiimit Illtillt iliatu! l|l.'l i-s :vr f--r -_- l'l:ir_V at the gold, while many thouiutads were on aged in subsidiary etnployitrertts. Ordinary occupations were tisgilei-.ted. 'I‘ltii cattle were driveti titili-s. ltt|I as liefiire to Itr' sliorti for |III'II’ \\ti- I ivr Lilli-tl Iitr thi-ir t:tIlow. lllr'. rt-st b- ing tli own aw vy, but to he killed for their rite.-it; ttit~!tl.inv and wool lii-ing iinw tbs ittiltspi-salito it-l1.-re, not hiring at:t-ordiiigly liurtit on the spot. \"i|‘"'I‘! for rill Ivlltlll of I-'1IN|L‘f li;..l fI"t'lI. to . IIIPH with the pviilits of uultl-huiitiiig rttiil riarritt-_'u froiit .\lel|ioortm to tlteiliggiitgs was .£|00 ll run, or t-vi-ti higliir. ttf cotirse, very great imtiiceiitciits were required to preterit sailors fruit ile.-ii.-rtittg. and to get ships out iif port. The population of llletlioume lt:id tilre tily increased to such on eatcttt, that tliitus.-tttds were living in tents in the strrroitiitli ig ft.-lils, rttiil the cry was ‘ Still tlti-i ct-iiii.-." llotv f.it Illill evpi-ctatioti was likely IOI|I‘r|II’|IIt‘l fullillt-il. we, in thtit to-tiiitr_v |t:iii~ itottttettiiuitis of jtitlging. It is I-stiiit.-lt-tl. that lit II'Il! ioitrse of Illlrl yr-nr, litt).()ttt) p.rmi.s “ill have li-ti the lliitt»-li r~lt-it tor the ilttli-rvttt .\usIr.tli III i-olittiies, Ito.tr- l_i sill tlti-vie. first or last. iltestiiit-il iii lr'llClI. if not the dtggiiigs. ttt l8.l'.4I tliti tiitttliliourittg tIt‘pt.‘ll(It‘llI cities 'I'lte git.-ati-r part ol thi-.-re Iitit.l)ItIt are .ilre.td_\ on th-- tiny. In mid sea. trtid iii the soutlierit lteitii-iplit-re. l‘litr first an: I‘.r'J|:IIIt to fol iv. 'I'lit.- itliitvii tire trot 'Il‘I|I|:Il>lllllI"4, IIIII l'.ii-ta; tittil ivli:tt do they come to.’ This come to tltts, that the ptipiilttliuti of utrr Austin- lizinciiltiitii-is. wliittli prnvii-its to this tlrsr-ovr-ry was r-mi-iiili-ntlily under halfti iiiilli -ii, “Ill be Ett.-.i-i-us.-il by next -piing—tlt|t is,Ity nett Au-trailiitti iiututvin—to st-rtttrwhi-re abour tr'50,liIiii, ofwltii-h I00,0.t0 must he trot ilowii IIII tho tiliiiortiiol iitrretise over and altove the ttatiirril iticri-it-o tin.l the iirdtiiairy inttiiigrtitii-ti. Now. the qut-s- tittii which we beg to ask. nod to which the tihi-vii retttttrlts are iii- lroductiiry. is, \\ here itrc the-tic lttli.0ll0 to gut bri-oil P Siippo.-iitig there to be about enough for lS.'i0.000, there would retiittirt it great deficiency to be titled up front sonic quairti-.i or other. l".vi-rv- body knows that it deficiottcy that nppr-nrs itiiitill Etflllpalfflll with the total urtiiiuiit of the supply, and this wlitile nuiiiber of tttootli.i to be tilled. iii:ty easily produce an i|t‘.ltl il fatniite. for a large prtirior- tion of the people cart tIlItI \\ ill get enough. lirttvitig the defini- ency to be bottrtt by tltiiste who ctiiiiiiit. 'I‘hi- tli-ftritetit-y \\'hii:lt (‘trus- sd our own tlr-iadfut faniinri in t8~tri'-7, Wlll(‘II mist 2on.iittti ili-utlts, and .5 l0.00(l,0t)tt wits riot litrgor. cottrptircd vs tilt the vihnle Ilritish popiilaiicttttrtd it-soothes, than what we have jtist tli-ticrihr-il as lixely‘ to occur lictwetirt this nttd tltc nest ltarve-I. If it is not ltls ready felt, in our Australiait Iiiiltriiieu. 'l'tt tti:tit_v, the idea ufti furiiiiic iii Attstrrtliii. ssct-pt try some fiiilurs of the crops. \\ lll set-in thi. lttrrgltt ofali-utility, In-cause pt-ople have been acizusionii-il to to think its citptilttlitics ineslinustihli-. Ils capubi»iiit-rt, however, are dig a 'ust now, seeiti- tlttit tiicn canttot live on re- pabtlities. llread in are not in p0SJP,éIn what we want to-diiy._nnd in fact till next harvest, who-never thtit rtia lie. ‘to we llttlill. put the fertility oftlic still, the regularity of tlic seasons, tiod other such future considerations. wholly our of the question, and choline our- sulves to the actual supily In the absence of iitforitiatii-ti its to the produce oftho lost. usttsliuu liartsrst, or the quantity of lurid Ittiiler wheat and other white crops for the mist. we ltuve to risk vthiither it is likely to be much latgur tlinri usual. Not at all like- I . we should tltink. Sixty tlttiusuitil ub|s4.iotltctl men can't be digging for gold in one plaicvi titiil suittc 20.009 or tlIt,tttttt in other plitces. hrtiiiiles itititi_v thouattrt ls employed in building houses, cair- rying stores and Iltlteririls, without drtititihg the labour market and suspending tiiiiny oi\ltti;iiy iipertrtrtitts. If II-rclts of sheep have gone ttttalioro, and even unaittt-iideil, for want of hands, tillngo, wliit.-h demands much more lttbour. must have sulferrttl in propor ‘o , and we may tori uuviiileritly conclude, that the rtggrc tits yield of the last harvest and uftbs neat, would not lie rtbtivs t s avcritge. rather below. Asstrslls. its a whole, has only produced etiough for its own purposes. What it trtigltt have done. as we have sl- y DDIOIVHI. ll I tlflfliolt uite beside the purpose. cw thousand quiirtsrs us all that it itts ever ssport to other coun- tries. If it has hitherto only produced enough for half a million, it will not. during its upprouchiq sstntncr, produce enough for U I — But Chill. '0 IN told: is within scrub. and can supply an unli- taltsd uiintlty of cuts. as it dries ahead to California. More arc t lvrfl ¢0IIid0tI|l0||- 70'' Ilosrns to Vivlpsrtiiso and Iiaclt is about l1.000 milsl. Ming right across the Pacific, and cats- ttot be done to insult less than these months t s most favour- lbls clrclrivstsiiccu. Dclcisnotss It‘! ssldorii od out quite in time, unless they are cussorcsry a sspscvsd. which this is not; but when the rsiiicdy tatiss nearly three months to ohvlutu, it will be of Iittlu use whsri the (sauce has a _ y set is. than .,.p.... ships out of the Austrslisu ports. in "I." ‘rat hfldah‘ I t rst lo l‘ 70!! w III I Cy It! I OI‘ Ill 0 OIIIII 0 I j’pq| "3 Ia—'°fl,tWr- oi- ps. Ilticligvssterittflestiy litwrsbsur -. I ‘ al a new voyage altogether. 'l‘be dilficulty. as indituitcd and mes- surod by the wages denirtntlad by the sailors, is rtiuch greater in the case of ships bound to the ports of the I’tir.il‘lc. tltan in the case ofthosc bound to the Uttitod Suites. or the British Isles, or even to _ Yet, in the face of those dilhculties. -ill sltipa, csc tons lturdsti. would be necessary to bring from Chili the quantity of |=t|rt_I required to tiixtha up the probable deliuirticy ol‘ the nut Aus- l"|l|l_" IIMVEIL nut . tiuppitt-i-tg all these dillicoltios got over, the it rematttt two other rather adverse cnnsidoratii-ns— the limits to pro- duction III Chili. rind the fact. that itit redundant produce is alrea dy engaged for (Ju|il'oriii:t. At the last date front Viilpiirtiiso. Sept- _2, a vessel had arrived from Port Philip, which it left on July 28. In quest of flour and provisititts. rind wits disappointed to lirtd them I" mall. in ci-ttitt-quertcc of the Califortiitin detttttttd. The price of flour at Port Philip. at the about date. only six months afltir the last l|i"Vvll. wits £25 it toii—-it price that would amply rerriuncrutc any iittpitrttrr from the shores of the Atlantic. Tltt-so advices, thcreforc. prietietit us with the fact of a short supply at Port Philip, tin tittetup- to recruit frorii Chili, tttid ll Cl'I’I-‘IIII iiiritiutit of disappoittttiterit caus- eil by the etl'ect of the large (.‘ulil'orni:tti deinutid on the tfhilian tiiar- ’ Ve are jii-ttficd. their. in feeling some iipprelieinriont its to the piissilile slate of things before the nest AINIIIIIIHII li.trveitt is got I". with more thutr Itll).t-00 tit-.w llt0IllII.'I added to the deiiittitd.itiIlt the regular opi-rations ttfindtnttry iitui-h interrupted, and with the populirtii-ti trtuclt displaced and disorgtiit" . 'I'lie only prscticit object to whit.-li these remarks can tend is, lllfllt while we send out additional mouths to Australia. we ought also to send out additiottal food. If for every live emigrants there were also shipped it too of llour. or oven a ltslf rt ton. that would save each new citrgn i-femigriitttit from being. perhaps. a serious in- fltctton on the port it arrives at. t is true. that by the time the Vessels llllw ithout to sail will arrive at Port l’ltilip, it new harvest will have IN';t!lI gttt iii, rirtd tlit-.ru will he llll iititiicdiitla dttngrir; lint. under the i-tit-uinst.-traces we have di.-sciilied, the produce of that httrii-st ittriy lllll -utlive for rriiire than nine iitontliti‘ ronsumptiott. pod the tlo-hcii-tit-.y may not he discovered till it is run late It) make it tip. .m-I year, it is triti-, flour was ilettt friiiti Ettglritiil, and prov- cil I!’ lost: to tlte trtt-tcliiint.au, by the time it had arrived at Port Illiiltp. the |Ifl(?t' ltttd iliecliui-d to £6 or £9 ier Ittll. As it hits since riso-ti, ltowt-vtrr, to 1.25 at this satire plant-. it is evident, thtit viith Pflllltff cttrittttercittl arritiigett-oitls, tttid \\IlIl due ptttietice, the spe- ciilattott would not have been u failure. Ilut at that time. there battl IN‘I been any thing like the itntitiartttioit we now witniss train the tituthi-r couiitry. Our people at hivrne were very slow to take tho hint. even with the success of California heft-re llt--ll’ eyes, and long after the thirst iistoiitslting news from . u-trali.t, it was a corti- tiion rcrrtrirk. thtit we were eaportittg thither rtiore goods than It-Eh. It is iptite the l‘l'VO9t'II-' tiow. 'I'liere (‘Ill be no doubt, as to tho iris- ttteitse tittttthi-r of mt-ullt-t we are sending out. but we do not htisr of II ciirrespoiitlittg export of food. The pinch. of course, lllllstl cotiite during the twti or three iitotitlts bsfivrc tltc /lustriilittn IIIIIVPDI ltittil rilirtrtdy, it is too late for lltl to reuieily; but we shall, at least, have time to prevent lltl l‘I’t‘lHlt!IlCt9 tiexlyertr. (From lite Landon H'otIi'iug JiIttrt's Friend). 'I‘IlI:‘. CAI’ UI-‘ l.IIlEllTY. 'l'liort! tire sortie peculiar ct-i-i~iitor-ii-ii which, notwithstanding tlt o lapse of rtgm, ilut\'I\v9 the ;i:tt-yogi: of lime. and are hand. even to the dtggitixri from the distance of ht:nlrs.d if l guiitliril li ‘ |tI|plIli|l' |ll'I'_]lItl|t‘t', iiitd its Il‘(‘ep'itlrlt5 to the spirit 0 . - A in the remote r-etttorieu ofatstiqiitty. that l\IltIIttl of freedom. " tho cup of liberty." stituds forcrii--st. Itt riiirl_i IIIIiI'I none but the fir-c i-liiimi-d the privilege I wearing it cap rtfthis ltind, itiid tto I d red to cacti-"us it I one no entitled to injity it. II"-we to the slats who had the I"! vuilciit hardihooll to be seen covered! for the Irish, the chitin, ..od tltc l-rriiiil soon made ltiiti repeat of his neglect or his fully. wli cliever it iiiigltl have het- In all i-oimtri-ti,tlte slaves were obliged to appear liareltctidi-d, ttnil itlirnei er the do) clll-C that frr-edoni ‘II the rev-artl inf faith- ful rwrvitiiili-. one ofttie cerarnoiiir-ii |lM‘lI in the manor: ission of tho it'tive “till the plat-iii; of it cap on the heard by the torture! mas‘ur. ‘l lots the (‘tip or hair ttecatriii the s_imbol of liberty. and wait the ttlIlitlitl't.I tirouiiil which the r~|tIt'lI itfpatrtotisiii tallied III utu y B viilution. When the mrtndutc of the tyrutttticsl Gcsplcr ciutpellttd the hardy sons of Svtitzi-rhtnd to salute a hat placed upon it pole, asn titttrk oft-til>tiiis.~icrt, the spirit tit" the nation was rt.it.:e.I. the t_iruttt paid ft-rfrit with his life for his it-suiting order, and the hat- tly titituttt:iittti-~ritttlitziioi-d thtit liberty which has since llstill ~o iti- ttt-piiIl_t prt-served; :itid.itccordirigly. the tirrttu of the utiitid c:iri- tot.s nt'.~iittzterlsnd have rt round ltat for a crest. us 8|llI)It.‘ll)iiIICII of tltat lilt--ity so rtohl) Nru-zglt-d or. In litigliititl t|ii- crip r itli the vi ord ‘liberty’ inscribed on it in letters of gr-lil. is ll!ltfiI as it s_itiilio| of the t‘.ttlIr-|II|IlI0!Il|I liberty o.'tltsrtu- iron, and Illlltttlttlll. st-ttzrtittives hours it on the point ol‘ ll .-r IlpJi'lI'. '|‘l-is. Iinwt-vi-r, is not nliittyri the cause. us the ti-G-‘urc of liiltatittizt is t-fit-it l’t"|tVr4rIl'llIt'tI with he ttiilctit of Neptiitie uticapprd itt II0.‘f li-ft ltanil, wlti is with her right she otli.-rit tlta olive-lmtticli ot pa-.icii tti this world. i ‘ In I"r:tiir.te, in the beginning t‘v' Iitt llltl use (if IU- of the rsvolutitin of I790, the cap hl---d. tr«-gt-divs of the teittttr.-ole-e Dircctiity filled Ittttco with terror tititl diwitiuy, there were but few that regarded the cap of liberty witlin fitvtiurztltle eyc. It vtitu duritt tttis iv-elaitcltozy p,. rind thtit the red cap was adopted, frottt the following circum- stances :: For ttiaitty years, the kings of I"rttncc sent those conilcttrtted for crime rind serious political oil‘.-not-s to the gttlloys tit lllurseilles, niitl IlIt'l!.‘t‘II-IIlIt'\I to the oar, they drsitged out a wrt:t.:ltcd J abatt- tlum-il existence in the political atitioziplicrcirfu society stained with rriiiii-it oftlie deepest dye. Ilovrr.-ver, vilieti the revututiiitt opeitt--I tho pri.-iiiti doors, iitttl burst the cliniiitr ofllie g:illey-slaves, the red ctipworti by the lilrt.-ratt-tl convicts iias elevtited as the stiiridard l’.ti-i-, this rerd_i tools ofthit wicked ittoii wltu their held the reins 'tif pow eruii ;iti- or-ruaioris, when the revolutiottury spirit in the IIIIIC‘ tii-ttrly upset uvtrry throne in Europe, except that of happy F,ng|ttn.l , lltr- ri-tl flag t\.itI lltra rn-ign on ie asemrtililcd reVol.tlioiii:=t.<. \\ lien Jtic liiti cliib.-t worc rife iti l'ttris. this rttd cap was also nntde the lititlgrr ol iiti-ttihersliip. and ltcitce often lttiitwit under the title it ‘ ’ In the ltist-nientioned instances. however, the cup of liberty has ctvrtttirily been used itt it some dilfetaiit from that ririgttinlly tittticlicd to it, its in olden titties it wits solel used in tho tiiiitiiirtii.-isioti of slaves IIIII its adoption in Iinglatid on the apt-or of Ili ilnnititi is just and wcll-tleservid. its i:i that fiivouri-d ' lattil slavery lives not. rind the ntotiiettt tbs boudsutan sets his foot on Ilritiali soil, he is free for ever. A MAN OI’-‘ WAR AND A MAN OF PEACE. It will probably be remembered. that a few ysars sgo. a great excitement was caused by the discovery of vast deposits of guriric upon the Island of Ichttboc. situated on the west coast of Africa. The retnnrktiltle fertilizing qualities of guano, an it it great value its an article of cooiritercs. and a large number of vessels were des- ptttclird lrotii vurittttii ports to take fargous at the Island. It wits cotiiprited, tltnt at one titric, not less than 500 vessels were lying otf Ichiiboo. titid as there wits no settled acthorit to regulate the trade of the plscs,a scene of Indescribable ccrt usion soott presented Itself. The crews of several ofths shi having established theta. selves upon the table land at tbs top ol'thi.i isliiitd tthc islttttd being nlittle more than a huge roclt. rising with slrttost perpendicular clilfs from the cons), a dispute cross between theta and their cap- tains. which soon pt to open mutiny on ths port of the men. The only access to thulr position being by long ladders. the men set their rnsstr-rs st defiant-rt. sud held ion of their strong. rod h was lviuceessiblc. except by permission of the muti- iteers. The captains despstched a vessel to the Cape of Good "hope, for the purpose cfliiyittg a complaint before the ovcswor, sud soliciting his aid. The ovsrnor was about to despstc s man of vritr-the ottl remedy that is generally thought of in such cases —whena ood evorit tuan, a tlitssiocsry at Cape Town, named Bertisrn, asriug of the Oflitlfi Izprsssctsd to.tlis governor his earnest desire to gpsrs the rlasics blood. IIII-II’ ccsvictioii, that if lie were allow to prircssd to the Island. he could tiring tho sbtsnsil the quartet to as saleable rsttlvusot. l Ir. is .. .... -,.. _ that is, between this titttl Feltruttry. lfiliera be arty thing of the . in ttioilvrii iluyd, as I-l't‘.'ll|l‘\ eiigrttviyl on the I|lO3ttt\‘|‘_\'. and eartir-stly - A",,,.,g_,l um“ l tltrtt ricotrrtliog to the sort; ‘urea. the “ Saints are to reign :t tlitittstttid . vcsrirg“ i-f lilo-riy \\'itl lint-ted as thc.s_vtribol of fieidotn; but, when the ; of ftigdiittt. titiil borne by- them as they tit-rclied iti lit'tid_t'eds to, I every ‘. ‘IL ‘‘'I -. soot of the authorities, and the order for the sailing of tits mllll-Of. war was suttpen He proceeded to Ichsbce. and "rig rowed ashore. hzgsn to ascend one of the lofty ltiddcrs. Two stratncn, wcll-arm , who had guard above, shouted to ltuow who he was and what he wanted. ' A friend. who wants to speak to you,‘ was the reply. ‘he uards seeing a single man, snarttiod, climbing curlesiily towards tltcttt, permitted h in to ascend. He called the men around him. spoke kindly but faithfully to them, heard their complaints. and undertook to negociste_ or them. H id this with so tituch tact and judgment, that it reconciliation was soon ctfectod, and harttiony restored between the captains and their crows. Mr. Bertrtittt reiiittitied ten days with the men on the uutrtrriit of the Island, ein laying the time to the best cdvarttsgs in.pruticliing und l teacliiiig IIIx.IlI‘ll tlierii. It was only on the plea o urgent duty. l that the men would rtrtit hitti to leave thetn. They clustered rourt ltiiii, as he was about to descend frtttn amongst them for the last time; each wits eiiger to wring liiiri by the hand, and tears rolled down ittany ii weather-beaten check as he bride tbetti a last adieu. g ' God bless you, sir . t y crtcltiintsd; ' you have been our true friend; would thtit you could stay amongst us; for we feel that you have doitc us rod.’ It will be well for notions. when they have more faith in the power of the man of pesos, and less in that it mun-o -war. THE MURIIONS A correspondent of the St. I.ouis Repttblican thus writes from Salt Lake City :—'l‘liis is it beautiful valley. The ittoutitaitis which cover with snow. No tittiber grows in the valley. and not much on the tiitiuntiiinii near by; but water. deliglitful streaitis of water, gush tint t-.ttd run down the sides of the niouittttiii. which are con- ducted iilotigthe ridges to the city, and to all the priticipttl farms in the Valley. 'l‘lte \Iorinoris sire a very industrious people. are fatrttiitrg, building. titid in fact are doing ups big liusiti-::ts most way. We were than to time to witness .\Ior-non religious ‘ nervicc oti Sutitluy. turd tlts ceratiioiiicii of the 4th on “0tlt.IlI_V, at the J 1 5 ftiror through it; ' Ili- Ttibcrtititzlie. 'I'tie_v sting lll‘.I pruycil like other religious tleiiiitiiin:i- ti-tint; but the prcttchrtr-i took itii text. tin . 0 course, said tiiithiii; in pxtrticttlar, but it great many things in gettorul. This first preach- cv. an Iiiiglt.-tltniaii. had it rv_no.l deril to stiv ttlinut the “ houllirtess" of \lorittotti:ttit; htit he made I perfect fizzle of it, and did but little clue than illu-Irxtte his owtt lack oflirititis. But I was most inter- ested in seeing rind listirirt: lliigltarii 'i'tiu:ig, the iresent chief of Sliiritioitisiii. His is .1 air foot Visrttitntter. vs eigh.-i itliout I80 |lut,hris curl here and tlwv silt-d cane. This was the titntt p -iitt-ed out to Hill its the Governor of l.'t:ili. and Chief Apostle iifthii Miiritiiins. He rose to liartinguo his pimple, but did not re --ova his gloves 'l‘ltera iv.-is nothing elo- iietit in his tmt'cr or imtriner, nor was his voice at all rtgrcetibliz. 'I‘lie l:ttrtlten of his discourse was to show tfttit tio pcrstitt. creep! he e "iitibm-d with the spirit of God. is lit to tidtitiiiister the totnporail ttlfiirs itftt pirople;" ivliich. wlteit llllltlnl applicable to his nutlireitcu, signiti--it tli:it lie was the only rti:in to be riiatdo Governor of lftrili. Froiti this sulijettt. he tti:ti.ie it tilt nl the lawyers; rind I must say, thtit I never IIt.'£|I'(I iiucli loir-flung. foul-iriiiuthed expressiotis Ctimu front the lips of any iittin having any claims to decency, as were uttered by ltittt in this ciutnr-cti-.-rt. They make no ltont-it of this litany-wife lt'tiIllO'!:l h.-ro; but talk about it fiIllIIlItIl'l_V, and practise it istterisivi:ly,—liold thtit every man is entitled to its tttitny wives us he can iniiiotztiii But the real rtrgsntetit with the Morttiittts is this: , II at this period ll ii-iw soon to be ctaisuttiuititcd in the 1 Church of Jesus Christ of L‘-.t'-er Day Saints: tli:it it is necessary } that the Saints i-honlil increase as first its pox-tiilile; that by etiiigrri- lion from all psittiifthe world. and by natural incteiisl. lllcy will soon be strong; enough to conquer the Gsrttilr.-s, to fl!l'IlIItI their demo- ished tetnplos, and svttngc the blood of their murrlt red propliets.——- and when lull those events sh.-ill cums to pass. then the “Snitits shrill reign a thouiiantl vents." I saw a wholcomuibuslctrd ofBriglr:ttii’.-i wive.- leave the 'I‘:ibein.-tclti togethv-t; Briglititn sitting on one side. It»! dim. and his inld wife on the other. In fact, I v.'u.~i ilis:ip- pointed in the item. I did expect to see a tiisu of some tnlc.it —of sortie religiisos '.'lIIIl|.l!lrtlIll, or some other property or qt.alilic:ttinti calculated to nurture uiltttir-.itiott. llut not so. He is not half the man that Joti tititith \ItIsl. Cool cunning and sensuality are the chief 0IllIl’3CIt-.‘lI,s‘IlIltl indictttetl by his cottntettance. Ilo has it nutnhtir ol‘ Wl\'l‘.'l. ' old wif.i Is the only one crttitlied to the appellation of mistress, while all tho test are culleil by their clirististti rriititt-s. What is to come of this? A gctterution ofltrntliers and sisters. who will not be able to dis‘ ittguislt their own kin; ti tttisertiltly cvtrupt state or‘ moiety, which will sooner or later foster and rot the wltolo coniiiiititity of \Ioririotis—wltii:!i will explode by spiiritrirtisous corn- huiitiott iii the end. rind blow tip the whole cottcorn. Is there any r»--in-dv for this Oillttlge on society in it Christian country? Ncnti. ' ‘ho 5 3 a ofour iitstitutiomt allows all SIIIIPH ziitdterrttorit,-s to i-Io:-t '- |,...-..:,,my.;g 3...} to moire tlii-irown laws. The .‘-iortttttns con- smul‘, .,,,._,,t) .1... .....i,., pitpultllitlll of l't:ili. 'I'lii:tr I.egisl.tturi: has |t.t\l~‘rftI no law ‘ml-.ih‘.t'i.ig litguiiy; IIJIICG. it is no criitteliert-i,tind the way I:l open for its lIl:llt_\' wives as they pletitttt. 'l'lto latest news from Utzili is to the ‘llst of August. and at that time the _‘.iorinons were i.-t-yoyiiig till the Iili-s-iingst usually sh--‘waved down upon ti Christian people 'I ht-ir tctttple Iljltl been IIIIIIIIPII, the crops li:t.' yielded ..n |IItl|l'I:|Il('B of f-~o.l. the country was hetilthy, tlt: Iiiilittiis iirrti quiet; and llri,-hiittt Young irtivtt every satisfaction in .he pl!I'fl'rfttIIDCO of his aiiluutm du'.'.eti_us Governor of tlieterritory» and husbuttd of sotttc sixteen or more wives. _— 5 TH r: Liiti-rs or 'I‘sitt-i:iuttcr..—In time past Temperance was cotiftiiistl much to Societies, and its extent and power were rm-risitir-d by those Sui-tsttrs: hence it was very much the liithtt or those who w-{re without. to estimate the rise and fall ofthe contra by the rise and fall of those aasocistiotis. _ Anil ltsnce it is that now, when societies have ceased opt-rating its they once did in many places, hit! a few are ready to say. that It‘ cniiso has declined, and is dying out. Ilut they do not or will not urtderatattd that the catiae has of late taken I much higher grottnd. and s more elevated position; that iitstetiil of being confined strictly to terrtpcrztnive IIIPII and tetttperance So- cieties, it is, lit fact. irttercstittir and influencing the whole com- mirttity; Illlll it ugitsrss I.e;zisl:tttires; is taking its place in tho :.i:iti;io brink ; is aflectirte the tax-payer. the manufacturer. the sh‘tp»owt.er. the railroad cotiipatt_v. Men stittlyiug political scitnottiy are ettgrafting it in their principles. Ilttl Ill Wlw "0 seeking the attteliiirsttiut of tho t-onditiun of the burnait race. the elevation of this nsttotis. are taking hold of the taniperaiitrc cause as among their most tmportsnt clctttcnts. And if every society in tlis ttstiott were blotted ttut, it would not blot out the cause. Societies have been. and are great helps; but they are not now the chief liclprt. It is argument. the press. the public appeal. the spirit of itnprovcriicrtt belonging to thesis. I“ ill! increased power of the gospel. that is giving it rnipttlfli lml will extend it throitghoiti the world 3 I0 “I” "'9" "ll" "9 lamenting the rlecljrts of the cause may save themselves their bcwailtrtgs. sttd believe tliuo is yet strength to udvutico In the tsitiporsucc entsrprisc. ' 1:1-is: SUNDIIRBD ’l‘ll-LS. As the branches of the ivy thtit twiries around the some osk clus- ter mid mingle their tctidrils in their upward c0|I_|'|€i |""r l_’°|"'‘l “'3 liriiirt-strings of those who love and are lov again wiive stlltun-, tsu- der tilirt-s, that combine the elasticity of the sttpling with the strength of the full-grown “ rnottrircli of the wood,_" grid Itlltd together the hearts they twine around with Under. yst tndlssrtlultle ties. In the common walks of life these ties sre I'orrncd', to the ordi- nsry.diiily irttsrccitrse of fiiuiids,_they are strengthened; they are cultivated and developed by an amiable action. a kind vrord and a many units. At first. they y indeed be weak. flint. tii_iperct-pti- ble; but. lll the flowers cf.:iriug more fully. develops in svary,_ balmy breeze. and every slls ofths sills 00 "'9" ‘mo 59''! 70"- tercil and cherished, incrsitsc till they bocohu ths flitidout light and. the dcsrust solace cf tbs lissrt. staid the cares and psrplcsttiss of IL Jam.‘ Psvdiarrcs disses sppssru lti bids- 6‘ S urround it are high, bold and rugged, whose auiiiutits are alwttys I deserts. ' N0. 1185. II we head over the couch, and minister to the wants of the dear one who is laid lttw—whcu laps has almost ceased to sairnsts our llettrts, arid s fearful picture, that we dare not gsus s . is forcsd 5) our view, ob! to wbtit a fearful tension, thud. tiss are rawn. The death angel is near. His white wings ars sprcsd over the cherished ones; and", with sortie fitiat ttrltcri, perhaps, a procure of the ltaud, it parting kiss, or a tender and OI|fiIIll' smile, to show that love is strong, even in death. the loved is takuti from _ last link is broken. Then. these ties are sundersd. Iludsly they a bleeding. s wall-s‘ h broken spirit only is- I . Who. that hits lssrned this by air cspsricocc—that Iiurfclt his heart wrong with the anguish of such an hour, would have other- wise believed. that no glorious and yet so ff’! ilc a thing as the hit- rritin soul, could sulfur so uiuoh.and yet not wrscked for over. There tire few. very few who know not, by their own experience, the strength cf such ties. Who has not, at sotitc tiuic. tics of. dear to his heart by the ties of nature or alfection, stretched low iii the tynint’s embrace? Who cannot recall the tints whcnlio _s:ivv thoclteelr, whose flush of health and soitriafsrri was ones cheer- ing to ltis heart. marble and icy; arid. weary and worn with grief, wits almost ready to exclaini. “I will go urtd die with their .”' This. indeed, is a dark picture, and yet not over-colored. But is it rtuo of sunlight that comes upon it, rind its chccri beams fall on the darkened spirit like oil on the troubled waters. rid we no cause to believe. that these tiou tire broken only to be received. I ‘ and it lia ppier s here. u florid coinplesii-rt, light lrttir. well perfumed uiid cinttbed. wit it 1 scribed as consisting ofltiiriks rind ditc it, as if one of his new wives Illttl IWllt:Ilt'tI licr . he wears it black suit, I] ftiiiious white cr.tv:it, t\ g - ttoiraltlii blot-‘rt hat, black cotton gloves. ntid sports it largo gold- ' ’ liuiti, sepiirttteil from the outer by it strong wall. a ‘ rind the old ones can be rcadi what a dark and fearful thought it would be . But this is not en. “lo have the full. the glorious ussuranct. the bitterness of parting shall be ussuagcd—tltat the full fountai joy shall be found. and these tender ties shall be re-united in a htilicr IVh it hope for thc opttrtingl that II of at a consolation for the rnouracr ! What Tits: I"'oit°r-ruisscs arvo C.u'rr.cs or GRIAT Btu-i'Atrr'.—- Tlic fortresses and castles of Great Britain afford of themselves an interesting and distinct object for study. here are numerous ca- tiniples left scattered over the country; the construction of various ertod-i,froiit the erirth—fortrcsses ascribed to the aborigines.such as the Ilerefitrd.-shire Beacon on the Mulvcrn Hills in Worcestershire. d the remnants of Roman constructions, as Ric borough Castle,in Kent. uttd Porcliester Castle inf.trricusl_v misused of late ycsrs,dowa to the stately structures ofths fifteenth and sixteenth csnturicu, wherein security was less studied than mngnilicencc. and the for- tress merged into the palace. An Anglo-Norman ciistls may he do- es with a wall occupying the top of the former, and tlitiilred by towers enclosings large area. called the outer bolliuttt or court; entrance giitc towsvs. with is ridge across the ditch, and guarded by 's portcullis, an inner bal a eep, or don- jon, ivitltin that complete the :trrangetiicnt. Roclicstcr Castle will alford yoti an cxriitiple ifyou wirh one. The keeps were ill-lighted rind cotitfortless, securit being the primary consideration. in will often find it well iii the keep to supply water at the last extram- ity. as you will sotnetitncs do by I c way. in some churches in Not- titnndy and elsewhere, which were connected with fortresses. 'l he number ofcnstles built itt England a century after the con- quest wrist enorttious. it the ti cs became settled, comfort wits riiore ttttcniled to,tind the rude keep.witli a few subsidiary buildings expanded into the tnrtguiticencc of Kenilworth tittd Warwick. to strtingltold of the chieltitin olten became the nucleus ofs town. Ilia depcttdents guthrered round the castle. gradually obtained intelli- getine, wealth, power. privileges; and. increasing in I‘IlPOI'IIIICO as the power of their lords grew less. cltirriritely gained the mastery. mid saw the fortress destroyed. or placed under tttunicipal controul for niutiicipal urposcs. It is interesting to use the Rubber Castle striking its flag to the Town Hall and the people calling its Bulfr . . you wont cnrnpleit. recall those you saw on the banltssftho II ins. t iii unttecosstiry for nio'to re-people one of our ancient castles for you. although it would be a pleasant task to peep itito the lady's . ’ bower.’ the tilt yard. the battery or the giito house; to see the rude ' style in which the better classes lived, the coarseness of their en’ y- ments, the fewricss of their resources. as corripured with those o the masses of our own period. The garnered intelli-ct of print ngag‘ has” been brought to bctir on their actual ailvttnccinent and W£IIiIl'!,\lllld" will be more so; llltlclllllery is doing their tlrudgery; every climate’- y iclils its produce for their case and ’!I'i'IllfI('ftlIIlfli lot‘-miiotiun is es : life.the power of seeing, kiiowitig. doing, is tloubletl with mzttiy. and tiiti_v be with all. The days ofcliivatlry uIT-ird pleasant matter‘ to read of; the institution itselfdiil much towards soliciting niert’s mun- ners. rttid preparing the way for El hotter slntc ofsociety; but those were. nevertltele.-is. rttiseraililc titrio-. und we may congratulate our- selves on living later than our forefitthers.— The Bill tler. Tim Tit: Pticctouii lllir.-1-Ar.-t.—'l‘htr following statement will culti- bit the iittnuitl product of the precious metals at various periu : ‘ I800 ‘ ' ISI8 I4 The product for '52 estimated at $180,006 ,'Jttt). 'I‘lie California mines were di-covered in April 1848, and the Aus- tralian Mines in I"ehrun:'y l8i'rl. The product of the California Mines in IBM. was $55.93.-1,232. For the present year it will pro- bably reiiclt_310.000.00tt. The total Itllloulll oi the precious rnetttlu in existence at the present time is estittitited tit S8.‘.!tltt,tMt0.0tl0, of which £t5.t'i()0,000,000 is in silver. and .-'l2.100.000.00tt in go d.—- 'I‘tie amount ofcoin in circulation is cititntited rit s'l.000,tM)tt.0t)0; the rernttitidsr being absorbed in watches. jewelry. plate, fie. &c. The annual depreciation, by went and tear of coin. is cstimatcd at a fourth of one per cent. A I‘-t.\rv'r A.‘.D CIANTIIII.-—.'\t Plaistoiv. in Essex county. I'Ingl.tnd, there at present reiiidss ti w-Itnatu aged tivnntv. who stsiiils six foot four inches in height; the middle finger on either II-‘IINI irrita- sures six inches; the length of her arm is twenty-eight inches. It is only within the last three or four years IIIEII she hits attatiticil hcl’ present oxtraorditinry hi-ight. 'I'hr.-re is every itiilimtiiin that two or three inches will be iidtltrtl to her stature. 'l‘ Keittiiih giant. Ed- ward (Trouser. is paying his addresses to this young wottioti. and they will prob;ilil_y be tttttrried. Crttustir is only nineteen years of ago. and stitttds seven first six inches. Ills f:ttliiir and mother are below the middle stature, and his sisters are dwiirfiib. A late number of the London Examiner in speaking of tits svilu of mcrtdtortiicy, says that it “ portion who gives tilrtts at ritruloin compared to one who tires it sltot at l’.'ItIII0ln among it crowd. 'l‘ rc is it seed ofsticial mischief in every ill bestowed bounty. though the eye docs not see wli:tt the heart rues. How marry a criiriittttl hits to curse the careless hand Iliiit first encouraged hiiii in s life of ' Ic- riess, imposturc and vitgruct-._v." 'I'hcsu suggestions aru worthy of consideration in this city as well as in London. Arm-rirui 'I‘n.I:ott.utr Irvvuiv-riorv.-.\Ir. J. \V. Kelly. riixiniigsr of the Lake Telegraph. in Pittsburgh. pod formerly con. steered with the Ojlcilly I.ioe, in this city, has invented a coutiiitio ons 8eIf.rspsatirtg M t, for telegraphic pur cs. by which virus- ss as can be sent direct front llitlifsx to New loans and answered without a change of the way switches. 'I‘ltis will obviate the specs- sit of s rt-.-truttsmissiott b vrtty o ces. ".’l‘hs mrichlnu.” says tho Pittsburgh Jotrrnal. " can be introduced without tl|lt‘l|'0'l£'||*0i l altered. This will ndd g ly to iltiuve much trouble to opdstoru. Mr. . . _ tlisfatcility of 'I‘t.-legrnphing tin _ . _ Kelly is about taking out a patent for his tn'lI||W|1- and tr IEGULATION o D it os.-—Tlte Prefect cf" the Dotibs lins followed the ssairiplir of the llrefect oftlie I‘ovi_d (Jtrlais, and decided that my vstail sellers of iyutu or spirits. giving liquor to persons already ttlfeotcd by what they list‘! taken s_ltull be held responsible for the acts ofssclt pcntons. A I"aé1".—Itis tistoriishivtg the extent of ignorance hiqltrnlly. III?! with on matters ol't-.urreiit litslory. :\ good dairttr-, the Wlfvt nl ,. well-Iii-(It! trailcsrnati at it certain IitVtt|lt'|lr', wstertitg place. being informed of the death iif tltc Iltlko of \VelliitgIoI|. "|tt"<‘l"|ll)/ I"l<f'<l the quot-thin-r-" Is that. Sir, tho than who wanted to go to w‘sv wttli Engltiiid P" ‘ Dsiiocaa-rs vuit.t.vtiio u ' I) l .I sol I'|:'rilii£“r'r|i(r-ot.inn‘l"nl:ld iiiin 0: Ssturtla last. 9'0 g_..- Quint] one be platform on which ammo stead! And ssr-Isr that flag a Dsutocrstic orator is report ‘ have dsasuscsd Gas. Scott as s cewsril suit a thief ! Noun A Ban-tstt -Yrlsc.--The f'I‘iiesility,sitys: IIIat-'atsDsiitocrs- " iisiorial caa- loss fsrut, asd prcstrstss a dumlh curries“. hfipiihflh ‘h hi...‘ A“. it.’ . a-b- ‘~- ll . cold and _