ec ~——~jpadge in respect to it. eg tren THE DAILY EXAMINER. - TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 22. 1892. THE DAILY EXAMINER. - N \VEMBER 22, 1892. Lapor and Capital Ir is not probable that the difficulties in : ' | ‘h labor and capital are involved will i to any considerable extent When a laborer whic be ex perience in Prince Edward Island. here feels or imagines that his wages 4re insufficient, he simply leaves for other parts of Canada or for the States; «and when a capitalist here has money to in- yest he takes it to the banks, or buys Cansdian or foreign bonds, or British con- | s. or unites with some others to start a in the Northwest. sul ranch or wheat farm Capit invested in sosnafactures employing large numbers of men. Our capitalists fight shy of even # local first-class hotel and are very about cheese factories and particular Until we have the tunnel or creameries. other means of communication with the outside world, we shall not, evidently, be greatly troubled about labor difficulties. Prince Edward Island must continue to be, until its present conditions are changed, a mere nursery first-class laborers other fields of effort and the cradis or of an millionaire such as W. C. McDonald, of Montreal. We can, therefore, regard, dis- passionately and philosophically, thedifficul- ties of other couatries in respect to capital aud labor. The main causes of labor difficulties in al] countries are human selfishness and love of ease and pleasure. A laborer of excel- lent abilities and inordiaate seltishness ob- tains a leading place among his fellows, saves some money, becomes an employer of jlabor, grinds the faces of his poor em- ployes, amasses wealth, becomes 4 capital- ist,andinvests in great enterprises, by which the world is improved. Presently he dies and leaves his millions to his children. These are haughty and ease-loving. Their children, again, are idle, intemperate, gamesters, diasolute, in two or three gen- erations the property obtained by selfish- ness has all beeu expended in ease and in luxury, has all gone other selfish hands, and the later generation begins again the laborious struggle for life. There have been exceptions; but this is the rule. for in school occasionai into 4) here is too timid and careful, to be) LETTERS TO THE EDITOR. | That Note Problew. | Sir,—Answering your problem in yeater- | day's issue, the following would be the vaiua of the note at the d‘fferent dates, lufter computing interest and deducting | payment, at the several dates :— | April ni vs pubs aa deen Note $243 00 | Oly Be, TBE... vac ceccceccccce 243 00 mee" | eee = 145.10 | April 4th, 1876 he 122 40 December 7th, 1877....... ‘ 97.78 November 16th, 1883........... 121.36 | November 2d, 1899............. 160 62 February 13th, 189i aie 76.07 December Ist..... 86.32 It may be argued that an element of compound interest comes in on date of Nov. 2d, 1889 and Feb. 13:h, 1891, the full interest not having been paid on the | previous dates. Forthe man who is too | mean to allow a balance to be struck orcs | in six years, the following would be the figures November 16th, 1883.........+.. | Bal. Unpaid [oterest........ Note $97.78 23 58 | November i rr le ek. SONG BB. cence be oes 52 30 February 13:h, 1891.... ......+++ Note 59 48 2 Re ae 67.49 The only problem then is, is it right to compute compound interest on those two dates; the periods without payment having been six years each ? YOuNGSTER. —_— —-—---sc0c0es Letter from James Paten & Co Sin,—Meesrs Prowse Bros’ evasive letter to you of yesterday is no answer to ours of Saturday, but is another misle: ding advert- | isement to their advantage. Now, if those | gentlemen think that such an accusation as | they made against their brother merchants through Tue Examiner, Patriot and Guar- dian goes to help their business they may find themselves very much mistaken. No paragraph, no matter how ‘‘funny,” or no caricature advertisement can injure our business nor any of the other busi- ness men they have tried to hur, but goes to prejudice the intelligent public against those who produce such trashy advertisements. Now, the facts are, they accuse us of buying their goods and putting them in stock and selling the same with 25 per cent. profit. We deny the accusa- tion and atk fora public explanation. If they will not explain then they stand con- victed not only by the press but by the public in general. As far as we are con- cerned we can attend to our own business without trying to ipjure our neighbors either in our business transactions or news- paper advertisements ; that is more than Messrs. P. B can say with truth, for they seldom pen an advertisement without referr- ing to their “opposition merchan‘s,” com- In the large the mass of the people live from hand to meuth, spending all their wages, saving nothing ; and so when troubles come they are at the mercy of the few who have been more care- ul. In recent years there have been com- binations of capitalists and unions of labor- Both capital and labor are organized Struggles between the two greater struggles there towns, ers, for the fight. there have been ; will be, particularly in England and the States. There are, of course, evils on both sides. But,are there not evils in con- nection with the material world—this globe of ours—storms and earthquakes, over- whelming thousands; and is it not certain thac the material world is held in position by great opposing and conflicting forces in the hand of an all-wise God? And may not the evils existent in the social and econo- mic world be permitted for the accompliah- ment of the beneticent designs of the great Creator? It is at all events certain that if great masses of capital were not held by a few persons, there would not be many modern improvements. We should not (for instance) have hed the Canadian Paci- fic Railway if Lord Mount Scephen and Sir Donald Smith had not first become mil- lionaires, and had not, in the acquirement of their millions, obtained foresight and strength, enterprise and resolute determin atiun. Thus we see that if the means of gratifying the selfishness innate in man were withdrawn, the great law of human progress would be unfulfilled. Persons who talk about mutual co-operation and the division of profits, snould seriously consider whother their schemes, if fulfilled, would not rather than diminish the economic evils of the world. ia connec- tion with labor and capital, storms and earthquakes are apparently imminent in both Great Britain and the States. But it may be true that even ecenomic storms and earthquakes are batter for the world than a period of non-progression such as would assuredly supervene under the operation of a law providing for a division of profits among those who take no part in obtaining them. That moral responsibility for its right use rests upon those who are possessed of capital is, undoubtedly, true. But the capitalist himself is, of necessity, the only Interference on the part of the public would be tyranny the most unbearable, and would be wholly in- consistent with our free institutions. Se ee —Some wiseacres are speculating on the possibility of the earth coming into contact with a comet that is now coreering through visible space. The likelihood is that the comet will get the worst of it. ~The Montreal Gazette remarks that the London Daily Telegraph is the most valuable newspaper property in London, and is said to net its proprietors a profit of over half a million dollars a year. And yet when it was first started, every other paper thought it would be a dismal failure. — The sooner we get rid of the idea that education is imparting instruction, and that teachers exist to hear lessons, the sooner will we be prepared to enter on the right path.’ So says Professor Wesley Mulls. of McGill University, in an article in lncrease petitors, etc , etc. No firm has any right or at least any love for the truth who advertise that they sell cheaper then we buy seeing that they do not know our business. They may suppose that they know, but their supposition is not the truth. We advise the brothers to advertise their goods on their merits and in future let com- petitors alone. James Patron & Co. Noy. 22ad, 1892. —_____~-<-—— Letter from Prowse Bros, Sin,—Some of the would-be aspirants to notoriety in the clothing business seem to feel decidedly uncomfortable over what they are pleased to term our evasive reply ia Monday’s issue. We may say that we did not deem it devolving on us to exculpate them from a charge which they alone, out of their abua- dant conceit, thought themselves smart enough to perform. For dishonorable aa the trick was, it pre-supposed a smartness on the part of the doer which it is impossible to attribute to them. One would think that for those guileless disclaimers, intrenched ia so firm and endure ing a reputation, it was superflous to demand an explanation or to take pains to repudiate such an unbecoming enormity. As we have not as yet resolved ourselves into an advertising bureau for gratuitously advertising our competitors, and further we do not wish to confer any undue publicity on the firm in question by naming them. But to those over-anxious beings whose mental equipoise is se seriously affected, and lest it might disturb their wonted somnolence, we would suggest that, having made a denia', it was unnecessary for them to pursue the matter further, Rather let them trust that their reputation for veracity, if good, would obtain for them credence for their denial; but such fearful caretulness is exceedingly suggest- ive. For their solicitous regard for the wel- fare of our business we are deeply grateful, but may here state that, when we are especial- ly ia need of these gentlemen's advice as to how to run a business, we will endeavor to make our wishes in that respect intelligible, and if we have succeeded, as they say, in pre- judicing the iatelligent public against produc- ers of trashy advertisements then so much the worse for them,and perkaps explains the cause of their ill-concealed jealousy. Prowse Bros, The Wonderful Cheap Men. —_— Sn Oo ee Tue Mvustcat Heraup, — The initial number of The Musical Herald of the United States (formerly the Boston Mus- ical Herald) is to hand. It is edited by G. H. Wilson, and will be a monthly music review. Judging by the contents of the present number, it promises to justify the expectations which its high sounding title gives rise toc. There sre many interesting articles to be found within che pages of this magazine, notably a reveiw and an- alysis of Franchetti’s opera ‘* Columbus.” The music of the World’s Colambian Ex- position receives * great deal of attention. There is also a long description, fully illus- trated, of the music halls at the World’s Fair, besides a number of short articles on subjects interesting to lovers of music The Magazine will keep its readers fully posted on all musical events of the coming year. Itis published in Chicago and Bos- ton at one dollar per annum. Scatpine AccrpeNnts — Yesterday ajter- noon a little boy, the son of Mr. Frank Conroy of Souris, met with a sad accident that result- ed in the little fellow’s death. His mother was taking a kettle of water off the stove when the child got in her way. She stumbled, upsetting the kettle of water all over the little child. *‘He was terribly scalded and after suffering§ +1] night died this morniog. Mrs. Harvy Sterns, ot this city, had one side of ber feed badly scalded yesterday, by the accidental splashing of hot water while attending to her household duties, She is doing well under the skilful treatement of Dr. Richard Johnsor. the Popular Science Monthly for November. Brussels Carpets, 40c. up; Brussels Carpets, five-frame, $1.10 up; Tapestry Carpets, 2c. up~-JAMES PATON & CO TELEGRAPHIC NEWS, Spectra, Despatcnes TO THE EXaMINER. Socialist Demonstration. (we London's Unemployed Resist The Payment of Rent. An Agitator’s Arguments. Lonpon, Nov, 22. The Socialist Democratic Federation, through its committee on unemployed workingmen, begins to-day the new cam- psign of rent. Waite, the Socialist who orgsnizes the demonstratiuns of unemploy- ed workingmen, addresssed a meeting yes- terday. In his speech he said that if, after to-day, any man paid a farthing of rent while his family did not have suflicient food, he would be boycotted. Waite de- clared that he did not believe in paying rent. He had not paid any in seven years and meant never to pay any. The statement was greeted with cheers. He called upon his hearers to imitate the Irish and pay their rent with blackthorns. Emer- gency committees, he added, should be formed in every district to assist tenants who resist the landlords. If the property owners succeeded in dis- training tenants it would cost broken heads. Then the distrained, with thair wives and children, will go to St. Stephen’s and camp out before the House of Parliament. Waite’s threst that organized bands will resist the eviction and it is not an empty one. A vast number of cases are already occurring in some districts, where landlords dare not execute writs of eviction. FLOODS IN IBBLAND, Country Under Water. House Swept Away. Dustin, Nov. 22. Biackwater River, County Cork, has oveiflooded and the adjacent stretches of country are under water for miles. In the town of Fermoy, there 1s almost an utter darkness at night, as the gas works are submerged. There have been heavy and prelonged rains in the country and extensive tracta of lowlands are flooded. A house at Base, Clacbough Mountain, was swept away and most of its occupants drowned. Ship Ashore. Port Hawxessury, Nov. 22. The barque John Gill, Capt. Meckenzie, 1,000 tona, from Dublin Sept. 21 for Pic- tou in ballast, was stranded on the eastern side of Turbottin Head, Bear Island, at the southern entrance of the Strait of Canso, between 6 and 7 o'clock, p. m., on Satur- day. The veese! is bilged on the port side and part of the shoes gone. The vessel is lying in an easy position, and will receive ono further damage if the wind does not shift to the suuth-east. -_s-- General Telegraphic News. WinnipeG, Nov. 20.—The Presbyterian Church of Ireland has sent five hundred dollars for the building fund of the Presby- terian College here. Homesteap, Pa., Nov. 20.—The strike was declared off by the Amalgamated asso- ciation this morning by a vote of 101 to 91. Wiynirea, Noy. 20.—The receipts of grain at stations along the line of the Can- adian Pacific Railway had reached five million yesterday, against three and a half millions for the same pericd Jast year. Orrawa, Nov. 20.—John Lowe, Deputy Minister of Agriculture, in the course of an interview strongly depreciates the ‘* bar- barous” system of jusrantine detention of vessels during epidemic. He thinks a thor- ough disinfection will suffice. The general impression is that if the Quebec Govern. ment interferes with Dominion officers next spriog as they did a few weeks ago, the federal authorities will promptly resent it. 2+0@+¢e ?o+ere Personal. Senator Prowse is at the Hotel Davies. J. G. Scrimgeour, M. P. P., is in the city. Rev. W. H. Warren, of Sackville, N. B., is visiting the city. Mr. Fred. DeC, Davies has returned from his business trip to Montreal and Toronto. It is announced as certain that Archbishop Walsh, of Dublin, will be made a cardinal. Hon. Mr. Richards, of P. E. L, parsed through here last evening en route to New- castle —Moncton Transcript. Rev. W. W. Brewer preached in Central Church, Moncton, on Sanday morning and in Wesley Memoris! Church in the evening. Both services were largely attended, The Vancouver World of the llth has the following concerning « former well known and pore resident of Charlottetown: Chester 3. McNeill, lately arrived in this city from Prince Edward [eland, was this morning oflicially notified that he had passed a very creditable examination, and that he was now permitted to practice aa a barrister in this province, Mr. McNeill’s numerous friends will be pleased to learn that be intends mak ing Vancouver his home, he having entered into co-partnership with Davis & Marshall, whose offices are in the Bank of British Col- umbia building, Hastings St. DIED. At Chatham, Nov. l):h, Matthias Walsh, in the 63cd year of his age. oe It bas been below zero io Iowa. The Rothschilds will send another £1,- §00,000 in gold to Russia next week. A sorting elevator will beerected in Winni- peg having a capacity of 1,000,000 bushels. The C. P. R. sals well at Windsor, Oat., has turned out a sp'endid success, and manu- facturing operations on » large scale will be started at orce YOU WANT THE BEST. We can give THE REASON WHY is because we make a SPECIALTY of THE BEST FURS MADE. We pay more attention to the QUALITY of our goods than ever. It was the QUALITY of our goods that built up our large Fur business; and now, when everyone knows that QUALITY in Furs is everything, we do not intend to change our colors. BEER BROS. FUR JACKETS, ASTRACAN JACKETS a Specialty. FUR MUFFS. Notice particularly our BEAVER, PERSIAN LAMB and ASTRAKAN MUFFS. FUR COLLARS. We now have the LARGEST VARIETY ever shown by us. FUR CAPES. bEAVER, NUTRIA, PERSIAN LAMB, &c. FUR COATS. In RACCOON COATS for Men we have one of the Choicest Bargains ever secured by us in these goods. ALL GOODS MARKED IN PLAIN FIGURES, and guaranteed to be exactly as represented. BEER BROS. it to you. HR. BROW, General Insurance Agent | —~-—REPRESENTING—-— i | FIRE : | BRITISH AMERICA ASS. CO, OF TORONTO, | COMMERCIAL UNION ASS. CO. OF LONDON, ENGLAND, LANCASHIRE INSURANCE CO. OF MANCHESTER, ENGLAND QUEBEC FIRE ASSURANCE COMPANY, SCOTISH UNION & NAT. INS. CC. OF EDINBURGH, SCOTLAND. LIFE AND ACCIDENT: SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA. Lowest Prices. Prompt Settlements. OFFICE, BROWN’S BLOCK, : $ November 4, 1892. CHARLOTTETOWN, ———————— = CN eeenn ne Bookbinding ! . s ns Day Books, Have You Thought of it? — Magazines, Ledgers, ‘00 You Want Any Done? Law Baoks, Cash Books, ‘Do You Know How Much You Music, Journals, | Camsave by dealing with us? Works of Art J. D. TAYLOR Ch’town, Nov. 2, 1892. Sign of Big Book, J. D. McLeod's Corner, TWEEDS. For genuine All-Wool, every day wearing BLANKETS. ; FLANNELS. OUR OWN MAKE. READY-MADE CLOTHING, From Our Own Tweeds. READY-MADE CLOTHING, IMPORTED. faction of any you can buy. You will save money by buying from us. Charlottetown, November 12, 1892—dy eod & wy = I1T’s A FACT. ——(x} “The Half Was Never Told.” NE HALF WAS, BUT THE OTHER WASN’S. The half that was told was about the repairs you bring to the shop, The half that wasn’t told is about the repairing of things you cannot bring. ‘Use your common sense to your own advantage, and get all the happiness out of life you can. Don’t every day go stumbling over a dozen jobs that need repairs, hunting for something that you think will baffle my in- genuity. Pause a moment and consider : —That shade roller doesn’t run properly (never was put up right) ; there’s a p'ece of moulding off the piano and a bit of veneer off the sideboard ; there’s a knob off that dvuor, and the catch doesn’t work right ; the door bell needs adjusting, or, better still, replacing with an electric bell ; there’s a cas‘er off tha sofa ; a leg loose on the dining table ; the back-comes off that chair every time you go to lift it ; the lock on the cupboard ¢oor is out of order, and another in a similar con- dition on the bureau drawer, and a couple of pulls cffit too. Yes, aad seventeen other little things bothering you every day, many vf them scarcely worth sending to a shop for repairs, Sime of them you real’y cannot send. Get them fixed all the same. Send for WALTER to do them where they are. That's the half that wasn’t told. It's the little things that cause the worry and unhappiness of life. Why be sad and sorrowful when a dollar spent in repairs will cure your cares and inske you happy. REMEMBER! - It’s not only the things that others cannot do I’m dwing. Tf your repairs come in any§regular line, l'm working in that line too ; if they are : 0° in epy particular line, that’s just my line —in fact, my specialty. WALTER P. DOULL, Second Door from Johnson's Drug Store, Kent Street. Charojttetown, November 22, 1892— 2aw HOW TO MANAGE A WIFE Is an easy task compared with managing successfully a Reteil Furniture Store. In managing a wife only one woman is con- cerned, but in running a Furniture Factory and Store there are hundreds to please. _ You will find a full FURNITURE, etc., etc, at our Store. line of FINE “all home-made,” Parlor and Bedroom Suites, made by and for LIVE PEOPLE. And then the prices! — Customers wonder how we sell so CHEAP and live. In WHITE and COLORED, Heavy, Strong and Warm. Come to the Store where you can get the Largest Assortment to select from. SESE ——= —_ ——= —_— —_ > a — THE McKAY WOOLEN MILLS, MANUFAGTURERS TWEEDS, we have the best value on the Island. Our make of BLANKETINGS, in White and Colored, are cheaper and will give the best satis. Just the article for Winter use, } For All-Wool Heavy Winter Suits of Clothing, those made from our owa > Tweeds will give A 1 value for your muney. | inde always on hand to select from. An immense stock of all ’ = | | ' e have every style, every kind and all prices that is wanted —care- fully selected, bought for cash, all new and uaa. Heat ae show you a better or cheaper line of goods. No (lothing House can Remember, our prices are low. McKAY WOOLEN COMPANY. Ss a = ~ : = CHINESE. SACRED LIL O ENCOURAGE the people of this Provinco to buy for CASH, we make the following offer: Anybody buying goods from us to the value of One Dollar ($1.00) will secure free of charge, one Chinese Sacred Lily Bulb. This beauti- ful plant (called by the Chinese “Joss Flower” or Flower of - the Gods) is an ornament in any house. Will bloom in #ix weeks after planting, and is very fragrant. REM*MBER!—A Cash purchase Lily. Supply limited, HASZARD & MOORE, Stationers, Victoria Row. only wil secure the Charlottetown, November 2, 1892—m + w Se ee ‘ PAYMENT 1S REQUESTED —_——_or—_—— All Outstanding Accounts, (x) R. B. NORTON & CO., City Hardware Store, Queen Street. MARK WRIGHT & CU., Lib. Charlottetown, November 22, 1892—2aw & hy | Chadlottetown, November 17, 1892. ‘AUOLS HOLOOS ABL 3 CLP 38 Suypoy -savjjOop & 03 9 YWCAA “SB 92 Se wow sozig ‘“SsUTORed OF (Joom-]e) sing e01d-90.14) SAOgE LL rrr