MAXIMS OFA MERE MAN ----- Life is more like wrestling tn danclnI'- ,7 :3 pl,5.L saoo. Other Provinces : Charlottetown. lanunanide 315.00 per ensuua. liluwlun and U. l.A. 912.00 per annnsn.) Ready Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew" Cl-IARLQTTETOWN. CANADA. MONDAY, MARCH 16. 1953 BRITAIN ORDERS TRAINING PLANES IN GERMANY Eisenhower Maps Nev: Strategy For Far East oviet Votes " Approval Of Georgi Mal By THOMAS P. WHITNEY MOSCOW. (NP)-The Suiprcme -inviet. has unanimously approved ahe selection of Georgi Malenkov as the new prime minister and as quickly agreed to a sweeping re- organization of the government that abolishes more than half the cabinet posts. ' The more than 1.000 delegates to the two houses of the Soviet Parliament-some of whom had travelled for days to reach Mos- cow-then adjourned and went home after the Sunday session lasting 67 minutes. Malenkov Speaks in a short speech, Malenkov re- peated the main outlines of his funeral oration over the bier of Joseph Stalin last Monday. Again stressing a policy of peace. he said there are no controversial issues with any nation that can not 'be iettled peacefully. Dressed in a. green-khaki tunic buttoned to the chin. Malenkov laid in his key declaration of the lav: "At present and in the fut- ure there is no such trouble- some or unsolved question which cannot be ” solved by peaceful means." - 9 He went on to say that this in- enkov with all countries. The delegates let out a loud cheer. and Interior Minister L P. Beria and Foreign Minister V. M. Molotov applauded. commenting afterward, one for- eign diplomat said "his speech ,1. most amounted to an offer to sit down with the United States and anyone else and try to ease the world's tension." "It could be one of the most important statements to be made in a very long while." said anoth- er diplomat. Mslenkov cheered Malenkov was cheered at nearly every stage of the proceedings. 1-le declared the new govern- ment's foreign policies are based on respect for the rights of other countries, "strict adherence to all treaties." and co-operation and de- velopment of business relations with all countries. whether Com- munist cr capitalist. He added that the soviet Union would draw even tighter its ties with its allies. first of all with Communist China and the "poop- le's democracies" of Eastern Eur- ope. Five Promises on domestic Maire, he made sluded the Soviet Union's ' ” (Continued on Page 5 col. 4) Discoverer Of Famous Noranda Mine Dies InN. S. 'liAI.lIAX. .(OP) - E.I-f. Horne. a Non Bootda. farm boy who die- Iovered one of Canada's nioatauzc. lific mines after so yeenrof lonely toil, died here Sunday in his aotn year. A The wiry, riw-boned prospector roamed the wilds of North America -- from Isbrador to Nevada. and Coming Events "seeds! send for Pros Oata.logue.' Arthur Vesey, York. "Try our Purine Finance plan for feeding your hogs and poultry. Dillon dz apiilett. "Now Wiitshire scarlet chapter pilenst; at Milton, March lath. at . M . "Women's Association lffncert. Hampton Hall, Variety March f'The nnerald Dramatic club will present their. 8 act piayt '1-Ils Irish Dream Girl." in Emerald H311. March 17th. -t. "rho Indian River Dramatic Club will present their play in King 080110 Hall. Kensingmn. mesda. March 17th. Matinee at 3.30 P. M. "Dlnce. Grand View, Wednes- dnl. March 18th. Weather permit- Hns. MacDonald-Mon-issey Orch- estra. bunches served. "SW1"! class achievement pro- Wlm. Hunter River. Hall, March lrrlh at 7:30. Films, refreshments. Admission 25 cents. Sponsored by Ihe W. 1. "An illustrsited lecture "The Life "1 Clirlst” and "How we Get our Blllle will be given by Prof. W. L. Bailey in Christian church School :1i;?cT;1oc'kIueeday night March 17th. "In stock-Chick starter. Bran, 311 Cake. Ned Molasses. Cod 011. Ind Fish Meal. 9 gal. milk cans. oil Hhfl coal burner stoves. Dillon .3; Silillett. "Annual Meeting of Morel .oon- Nmerl Co-operative Association Will be held in Morell Hall. Wed- gexdnv. March iota. at am 1-. M. Vefvone welcome. " ....... Victoria Rink tonight. First 3'""lE.0f finals In the South m"""” 1-Galue. Neural-raven Roy- mn vs. Ti-yon Arrows. Tuesday ,3M- Killys Cross lied Wings "- Shnmrfck Rockets. m'-All districts interested in a l'""""lI1V indoor skating rink gene attend a meeting at Win- M06 Station Hall on Friday eve- '11. March Nth at 8:30. 3""? districts represented the otter. In P? I . M Hockey at North River rink, Cilmlnv. March 16th. Nine Mile husk Bulldogs vs. Cornwall Me- "I- This could be the deciding 1':-"la in playoffs. If so all troph- Bguwlllt be presented. Game time .30": Watch for date of ice The air of gold but found fame and for- tune in 9 base metals deposit which fiddly is named Nos-ands. The Norsnda discovery, in North- western Quebec near the Ontario border. ended a. mlentlm search which took hint from a farm near Enifield as a, youth and made him a. rich man. He was nearly 60 at the time of the strike. on his last grubsfake and emanated after trekking and cenoeing across Iobrsdor and Northern Quebec. Ed Home sold his option to Nor- ends. for 3280.000, married and brought his wealth but to his na- tive Enfield. where he ended his days raking one of the finest Here- ford dairy herds in Canada. He retained on interest in the 110. Heoleared400scresoifa1.000- acre lot for his model farm, built a school in the community and a residence for its teachers one of his most prised possessions on Monte Vista. farm, however. was the battered canoe that he med in his lonely prospecting days. He is survived by his widow. the former AnnBllelboifDouoi1..'.'i'l'ioyhadno children. Funeral services will be held in Enfield Wednesday. l' Queen Moiy Spends Comfortable Night LONDON, (AP) - Queen Mary. who will be It in May. spent a comfortable night in her siokbed at Marlborough I-louse. doctors said Sunday. The queen has been ailing for thgee weeks with a re- currence of a gastric disorder. Mother of Actor Charles Laughton Dies SCARBOROUGH. EnK.. (AP)-r Mrs. Eliza uehton. mother of actor Cheri Inughton. died sat- urdey. she was 34. Butler Seeks OVITAWA. OP)-Britain has en- listed the support of Canada to make sure that highly-confidential commonwealth propossh to ex- pand world trade are not side- tracked in Washington. Richard Butler. chancellor of the British erohequor. Itrtohulled Saturday in a parting speech that the proposals will have a tremen- dous impact on the ability of the western world to defend itself against the Oolnntunlst menace. Later he returned to London by He had pleced' these proposals- heiieved to include su cations for reduction of ms. turf and trade restrictions--before the new Am- erican administration two weeks ago. but Washington couldn't make any map ens. Mr. Butler was told the Amer- icans needed time to think the is'over. Meanwhile there -Allied forces California. to the Yukon - in search Aimed Al Strengthening By seagbsn Maynes WASHINGTON. (Reuters)-Prep ident. Eisenhower and his defence chiefs have mapped a new long- range strategy for strengthening all the Allied forces in the Far East to increase ali- nd military premure on the Communists. it was authoritatively learned today. Basic factor in the planning is a presidential decision that the conflict in Korea must no longer be regarded as a. iarate fight but an integral part of the big antl- Communist front in Asia. Top ems Within this frar iework the plans. some of which are already in op- eration. would include: 1. Closer co-ordination between the Allied forces fighting the Com- Malaya. 2. Training and equipment of up to six new South Korean divisions so that a 20-division l7tepu.blic of Korea. army could hold its own. 3. Gradual withdrawal of United States divisions from the Korean front line for the build-up of highly mobile reserve striking force. 4. More and faster aid to the French and Vietnamese armies in Indo-Chins. to help raise two new Vietnam divisions trained in guer- rilla-type warfare. 5. A steady build-up of Chinese munists in Korea. Indo-China and 1 P. E. I. Soldiers En Nationalist strength on the islmd of Formosa which would include more ships for mikes at the Com- muniet-held mainland. First Steps Taken The first steps for closer associ- ation of the Korean and Indo-Chi- nese military commands are ready being taken. It was learned that Gen. Mark clai-k..tbe Allied commander. in Korea, will leave soon for Indo- Ohins. ') inspect the situation there and consult on future moves against the Communists. Although defence department of- ficials were naturally secretive it did not appear that the United military leaders were contemplat- ing any full-sosle Korean offensive in the near future. Japanese Election Called For April To KY 0. (Reuters) - Rebels broke away from the Liberal party of Premier Bhigeru Yoshida Sun- day and formed there own "-lnlllm Liberal party" to fight the election called for April 19. Yoshlda will try to regain power at the head of his party. which is mainly conservative in comple - ion. He dissolved the Diet Satur- day night because the secession of 22 Liberals brought him defeat in I. "no confidence" vote. The 22 claimed Sunday they had been joined by two other party members in forming their new group. They said they would be led by Ichiro 1-iatcyama, alformer Lib- eral party leader. Allies Begin War Games Today FLORENCE. Italy, (Reuters) The, most. comprehensive test of south Europes air defences since the war will start Monday. The nine-day exercise, called New Moon, will coincide with novel man- oeuvres directed by Admiral Lord Mountbatten! new Mediterranean command in Malta. Canadian Help On Trade Plans the "momentum" of the drive to get American support of the Com- monwealth economic plan-and that's when Canada came in. Mr. Butler told an Ottawa Can- adian Olub audience that he had received confirmation from the Canadian Government "that in the weeks and months ahead the lnnuence and support of your statesmen will be with us.” "Canada will not fall in take again her historic role in linking the Commonwealth with North America." he said. "If we can succeed in this joint enterprise. we shall have assured A stable and lasting foundation for all our policies-for the defence that is so vital if we are to pre- serve our heritage of freedom against the highly-organised men- ace that continually beeets in. and for the. social, and political was a great need for maintaining lmlress to which we are all ded- lcated." Commons May Begin Morning Sessions Soon OTTAWA. (GP) - The Commons soon may start morning. afternoon and night sittings to finish sea-. eiondl busirieim. . 1 It is anticipated that the tempo - will increase after a. short Easter recess next month. The recess will last from Good Friday, April 3, to Monday, April 6. inclusive. The short recem and longer sit- ting hours would be aimed at completing business early in May so Prime Minister st. Laurent, most members of the cabinet and others can attend the Coronation of the Queen June 2. Present prospects of finishing by the target date aren't bright. The debate on Finance Minister Abibott's 1963-54 budget has .de- veloped into a marathon since it began Feb. 19. though a vote may come early this week. Because of this delay not a single estimate for any of the many de- partments of government has been passed. Besides estimates there are 25 it-ms of business, includ- ing nearly a dozen bills. on the government's section of the order paper. Inadditicn to business within the House itself. some committees such as the radio committee which will consider CBC affairs, have yet to start sessions. Allied Airmen . Aciive Over Korea SEOUL, (AP)-Allied fighter- hombers Sunday smashed Com- munist rail and road bridges, shot up supply areas and dumped tons of high explosives on Red ironi- linc fortifications in North Korea. Sabre jets scoured Mig alloy and screened the fighter bombers. but the only Communist fighters sighicd raced for cover behind the Manchurian frontier. On the ground only a handful of small pre-dawn patrol and 'probing skirmishes were reported MOM: the 155-mile front. Allied nrilllery and mortar fire brushed off the attacks with ease. Tiio Out: in Britain Today LONDON. (AP)-President. Tito, Communist ruler of anti-Soviet Yugoslavia, entered British waters Sunday on his historic stale vis- it to the Western world. Four British destroyers screen- ed the Yugoslav naval trslnlng ship Gsleb Seagull as it moved through the haze off Ramsgate toward the mouth of the Thames where it anchored overnight. The Red leader who broke with Joseph Stalin in 1948 will go up the Thames by daylight Monday in Weatrnlnlier pier where he will be greeted by the -Duke of Edinburgh, Prime Minister Chur- chill. and Foreign Secretary Eden. The first head of a Communist country ever to pay an official ylslt to .Bl'IiAIn will be here five days. During that time he will he received by the Queen for lunch at Buckingham Palace. Working on route to.Korea aboard a U. S. troopshlp are two P. E. 1. boys, Spr. B. A. Murphy, French River and Spr. W. G. Wilson Stewart, Murray Harbor. Both are with the 59th Independent Field Squadron, R. C. E. Two Oestroyercommanders Appointed Rear-Admirals Route To Korea OTTAWA, (CP)-The navy has promoted two of its Second World War destroyer commanders to rear- admirai, the defence department announced Sunday. Rear-Admiral James C. Hihbard, 49. and Rear-Admiral Hugh F. Pullen. 48. are the only two Can- adian naval officers who entered the navy since the First World War to rise to flag rank. Rear-Admiral I-iibbard of Vic- -toria and Ottawa has been an act'- ing rear-admiral and chief of nav- al personnel. He was appointed flag officer Pacific Coast March 2. Rear-admiral Pullen of Oakville. 0nt.. takes over as chief of naval personnel April 1. He now is com- modore ECN barracks at Halifax. Bear-Admiral Hibbard Rear-Admiral 1-iibbsrd joined the Royal Canadian Naval Volunteers Reserve in 1924 as an ordinary sea- men. He entered the Royal Can- adian Navy in 1926 as a cadet. In the same year he went overseas for training in HMS Erebus and was promoted to mldshipman while serving in the battleship Emperor f India. He returned to Canada in 1931 and saw service in the destroyers Vancouver and Champlain. He again served with the Royal Navy from i936 to 1938. At the. outbreak of the war he parties agree that white suprem- (Corrtinued on Page 8 Col. 8) Acclamation JOHANNEBBURG, (CF) - The deadline for nominations in South Africa's forthcoming general elec- tion passed Saturday with 298 candidates nominated for the 136 seats in the House of Assembly. Prime Minister Malan. whose white supremacy policies are the major election issue. was one of two Nationalist party candidates assur- ed of personal rc-election when no opponents were nominated. The other was .1. H. Conradle, Speaker of the House. Eighteen members of the United party opposition were also re- turned unopposed. Nominated were no United can- didates. 137 Nationalists, six La- bor and five independents. Most of the 136 fights will be between Nationalists and United candidates. Eight of the candidates are wo- men. The balloting takes place April it and most foreign diplomatic ob- servers agres the result will be close, with the odds slightly favor- ing Melon. Campaigning Restrained Campaigning thus far has been exceptionsliy restrained. The electorate faces the basic issue underlying all white policies here: How to preserve the suprem- acy of the 2.300.000 whites over io.ooo,ooo non-whites who, for the first time in the Union's 43-year history, are developing an artic- ulaie, organised political move- ment. The Nationalist and United any should be maintained. but they differ over how to do it. Mal.an's Nationalists, favoring a strict. mom program to segregate whites and colored, have declar- ed bluntly they are ready to stand or fall on their policies. In their five years of government. the Nationalists took wide powers Everybody Pui Teeihlnio Proiesi Over Air Incident LONDON, (AP) - Britain order- ed Saturday night that its train- ing plane: in Germany be fully armed and provided fighter escorts whe necessary, putting teeth into the British protest against the de- structbn of an RAF bomber by soviet Mig 15's Thursday. The action is in line with that of the U. 3. air force. which lost a Thunderjet to Czech-flown Migs Tuesday. biggest EAF bomb- er command exercise since the end of the Second World War will be held over the continent this week Seventh Airman Dies The air ministry issued a com- munique on the subject soon after the Russians disclosed the seventh and last surviving member of the four-engine RAF Lincoln bomber they downed in flames over the Elbe river valley had died in their hands. About the same time, British. U. S. and French high commission- ers in Bonn protested jointly to Soviet Gen. Vassily 1. Chuikov against incidents involving the bomber and two other British planes Thursday. ' Punishment They demanded punishment of the Mig pilots responsible for Qwning bomber. for making I. mock attack on another bomber and for buzzing a British Viking transport over the l"i-snkfurt-Ber- lin s.ir corridor and called for (Continued on Page ii Col. 5) llarriman Flying To Cairo Thursday GENEVA. (OP) Ex-Queen Nsrriman will fly to Egypt 'I'hurs- diey to get a. divorce from hsr-play- boy husband Farouk. leaving behind her baby son. King Fuad. Trans-World Airlines revealed in Cairo she has reserved a seat from Geneva Thursday. Meanwhile Nar- rima.n called in reporters Saturday to her hotel to disclose her desire to seek "comfort and tranquility." As she issued this statement to reporters from her hotel here. a. reliable Egyptian source in the city said Premier Mohamed Naguib had sent her ponmiaici to return to llxypt "just as soon as posible.” Her uncle. Mustsfa Sadek. said in Cairo Saturday that her arrival back in EBYDI. will be followed by divorce. The 19-year-old Oriental beauty who fled from 'Rome to Geneva. two days no deified that it was moth- er-in-law trouble that caused her break with Farouk. In Rome, the throneless Fsrouk ordered his armed bodyguards to "take special care” of the baby Derr- to tighten their grip on the coun- I Fund, now king of mypt, Malan Given Personal In Election try as a whole-sometimes to cries of "fascism" from their political opponents. The United Party of J. G. N. Strauss. on the other hand. has bent over backwards to avoid frontal opposition to all Malanls race laws, figuring stern measures have the support of most white voters. Strauss. who took over the opposition leadership when Field Marshal Jan Christiaan Smuts died in 1950. pledged that if elected he Wlli examine the entire issue of race and color. And in doing so he has undertaken to seek the co- operation ol all, including non- whites. Tie coming elec Km will climax five years of turmoil for South Africa. during which -racial ten- sions have mounted and civil-strife shadows lengthened. A eriiie h a nun who expects miracles. MAXIMS or A. ' MERE MAN .:...--u 14 PAGES the caucus, rm Cents Morning Daily Founded 1987. ARMED Czechoslovakia Death ire VIENNA. (CF) Communist Czechoslovakia, shaken by mass discontent and the death of 56- year-old President Klement Gott- wald, appeared to be facing new purges, shortages and an uncertain future. More than 30 hours after the sud- den death of Gottwald from the after-effects of a cold he appar- ently caught at Stalin's funeral. there had been no announcement of a successor to the 56-year-old Czechoslovakia dictator, Element of Doubt .Goti.wa1d's unexpected death. nime days after Stalin's. is bound to leave an element of doubt among the 12,500,000 Czech people as to whether he may not have been murdered by agents of Russia's Drime minister, Georgi Malenkov. with his concentrated powers. Gottwald could have taken Czecho- slovakia out of the Kremlin camp as Tito did Yugoslavia. Gott1wald's succescr may have to initiate a new purge of the govern- ment and Communist party to con- solidate his power. Such a. purge would be the third in five years. it would add dimension to diisconte-nt. uncertainty to latent unrest. It-was possible there would be a struggle among Gotizwald's four top deputies. But one of them - 68. year-old Premier Antonin Zapo- tocky seemed to diplomats here to be the most likely heir to much of Gottwald's authority. Virtual Dictator Like his life-long friend. Stalin. Gottwald had been a virtual dicta- tor since he seized control of Czechoslovakia in 1948. He held final control over the government. the Communist party, the army and the police. The post of presidait now may be Riven to a figurehesd personality- llellll-1116 White haired, '75-year-old vice-premier Zdenek Nejedly A but its powers probably will be split up. Zilpotocky. former trade union chief, is likely to take over. many of Gottwald's government and Party powers. Alexei Owlolu. harsh. youthful son-in-law of Gottwald, is said by some diplomats to be zapotoclryk chief competitor. He is defence mmlstergand may take over Gott. walds title as army commander. in-cihief. One Child Dead. Seven Rescued In Nfld. GRAND FALLS. N. 3.. (OP)-A seven-year-old girl died in hospi- tal here Sunday night from fumes she inhaled during ii. ilre. Seven other children escaped. one of them was snatched from death by the combined efforts of two teen- HEC girls and a neighbor. Bernadette Poitras died without regaining consciousness. officials said aspliyxlatioii caused her death. Constable J. R. Dubeau of the R. C. .Vi.P. detachment here. who braved smoke and flames in a risky rescue mission. found the girl unconscious near her bed,l wlwrc she had collapsed. Six of the seven other children of Mr. and Mrs. Edward Poitras fled in their night attire from their burning home about ll pm. Saturday. Two-year-old Gilberto was rescued by Elie Godbout, who found her sprawled on the kitchen floor. The parents were away from the house. Britainls' Huge Merchant Fleet Dwindling Away By MICHAEL NEWMAIICI-I DONDON. (AP) .. Britain. which once carried half the world's sea- borne cargoes. fears its once-proud merchant fleet is dwindling dan- gerously away. The outlook for vessels flying the Red Duster is "grim" with high taxation. rising wages. shorter work- ing hours and lack of materials all helping to undermine the national shipping industry. the chiunosr of Shipping of the United Kingdom said in its 1062-53 annual report. "Unilus present taxation policy is eluted the outlook is grim indeed," the report said. "Ships must be re- plaoed as they grow old and fleets Inodwnlled." And dmlte the feet British ship- yards now have record numbers of vnels building. this country is falling behind its competitors in the replacement and modernisation of its merchant fleet. During i952. for lnstsnce. Britain increased her merchant fleet by 73,000 tons. all in tankers. Japan acquired in lite same period 606.- 000 tons of now shipping. Germany 367.000. France 271,000. Italy 327,- 000. and Panama 131,000 tons. with a proportionally smaller flcetf British shipping executives fear they will get a tuneller share of the world's cargoes in future. That could set. in motion a vicious Purges, Uncertain Future After sident Goltwald Faces New Canadians To Move Base From Hannover HANNOVER, (CP)- Plans are bcing made to transfer the Can- adian Army's base installations ir. Europe from this German city to the Antwerp area in Belgium. Lt.-Gen. Guy Simmonds, chief of the general staff, was in Brussels Saturday discussing the transfer arrangements with Brig. John Pangman, commander of the Canadian 2'lth brigade. and Can- adian diplomats. Will" Head Boy Scout Contingent OTTAWA. (GP) - J. Barry'Ce.li. of shawinigan Falls. Que, will head the 3' -member boy scout con- tingent going tn the Coronation. the Scouts Association announced Saturday. The contingent is slated to leave for England May 18 and return to Canada towards the end of June. Included in the list of scouts who will make up the Coronation troop are: D. M. Forbes. Dartmouth. N. 5.: W. D. Ives. Charlottetown; Thomas Sparks. St. John's, Nfld.; G. D. Bog-gs, Wolfville, N. 5.; W. J. Mac- Donald. Montreal: .1. M. Edward. Trois Rivieres. and D. C. Ferries, Westmont,,Que. . . . China's Boss . To Confer Wiih M,aIenltoyM TAIPEI-I. Formosa, (AP) - A re- port that Rcd China's boss Mao Tse-tung will leave for Moscow be- fore the end of this month to con- fer witk Soviet Prime Minister Georgi Malenkov was published Sunday by the China Union Press. The Nationalist news 'agen'c which. claims underground con- tacts on the Red China. mainland said arrangements for the visit were being made by Pruner Chou En-lay who went to Moscow to at- tend the funeral of Joseph Stalin. ii Animus -. iiNPLt.AsEn1 mgr as Sam A MAN ElPEc1's The wire -to Do ills Pilonincs - TORONTO, (CF) - Mintmun and maximum temperatures. Min. Max. Datwmn .. -. , 13 Victoria (ill 50 Edmonton 10 26 Calgary 22 38 Regina .. l5b in Winnipeg in. 20 Toronto .15 43 Ottawa . 30 3.5 Montreal at :7 Quebec .. 24 as Saint John 28 32 Moncton . 23 30 Halifax .. 30 33' Charlottetown 30 38 Sydney ...... 20 31 Vermouth . . 32 41 st. John's. Nfid. 21 40 HALIFAX. (OP)-Official fore- casts issued by the DonInlonPuh- lic weather office and valid until midnight Monday. Prince Edward Island: Pressing rain changing to rain during morning and ending by evening, Milder: east winds N. shifting to west 20 in evening. 11.07-high at circle of dwindling earnings with- owing to a lack of cash - a fur- ther dlmunition of orders for new ships. Biggest pi-sent holdup. they say. are the high tax; which swallow up the money, they want to set aside to buy new vessels at ourrent high ram. - Charlottetown 22 and 40. - High tide today at Chuvitofown at 11.27 A. M. and 11.58 P. M. High tide on the North Bhlll II 6.16 A. M. and 6.42 P. M. . Sun rises today it 0:36 A". K. and 0.20 P. M. g